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163 lines
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499" ID-GBIF-Dataset="30fb2034-d443-43b9-8022-d8676866d4cf" ID-PMC="PMC8648718" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-186-11" ID-Pensoft-UUID="16777115B7FE521383BEF4C3A4479D66" ID-PubMed="34949955" ModsDocID="1314-2003-186-11" checkinTime="1638245604032" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kolanowska, Marta, Baranow, Przemyslaw, Nowak, Slawomir & Fuentes, Alfredo" docDate="2021" docId="B1724F72714F593FA8BC1C4BB03DCED4" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 186: 11-41" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 186" docPubDate="2021-11-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499" docTitle="Cranichis mandonii Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 10: 38. 1922." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" id="16777115B7FE521383BEF4C3A4479D66" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="16777115B7FE521383BEF4C3A4479D66" masterDocTitle="Materials to the revision of the genus Cranichis (Orchidaceae) in Bolivia" masterLastPageNumber="41" masterPageNumber="11" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1668140526100" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Materials to the revision of the genus Cranichis (Orchidaceae) in Bolivia</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kolanowska, Marta</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5347-5403</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>University of Lodz, Faculty of Biology and Environmental Protection, Department of Geobotany and Plant Ecology, Lodz, Poland & Department of Biodiversity Research, Global Change Research Institute AS CR, Brno, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Baranow, Przemyslaw</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1907-7211</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">przemyslaw.baranow@ug.edu.pl</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Nowak, Slawomir</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Department of Plant Taxonomy and Nature Conservation, University of Gdansk, Gdansk, Poland</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Fuentes, Alfredo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Herbario Nacional de Bolivia, Instituto de Ecologia, Universidad Mayor de San Andres, La Paz, Bolivia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-11-29</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>186</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>11</mods:start>
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<mods:end>41</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1314-2003-186-11</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">16777115B7FE521383BEF4C3A4479D66</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="190874632" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:B1724F72714F593FA8BC1C4BB03DCED4" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/B1724F72714F593FA8BC1C4BB03DCED4" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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11.
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<taxonomicName LSID="B1724F72-714F-593F-A8BC-1C4BB03DCED4" authority="Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 10: 38. 1922." authorityName="Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 10: 38. 1922." class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cranichis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cranichis mandonii" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonii">Cranichis mandonii Schltr., Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 10: 38. 1922.</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<typeStatus>Type</typeStatus>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<collectingCountry name="Bolivia">BOLIVIA</collectingCountry>
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.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Mandon 1163</emphasis>
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(
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<typeStatus>lectotype</typeStatus>
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, designated by
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7385" author="Szlachetko, DL" journalOrPublisher="Plant Systematics and Evolution" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" refId="B38" refString="Szlachetko, DL, Kolanowska, M, 2019. Taxonomic revision of the genus Cranichis (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) in Colombia. PeerJ 7: e7385. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7385" title="Taxonomic revision of the genus Cranichis (Orchidaceae, Cranichideae) in Colombia. PeerJ 7: e 7385." url="https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.7385" year="2019">Szlachetko and Kolanowska (2019</bibRefCitation>
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: 12): AMES!; isolectotypes, BM, G, GH, NY, P, S).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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Plants 40-60 cm tall. Leaves 1-2, basal, petiolate; petiole 13-16 cm long, narrow, canaliculate; blade 6-8.5 cm long, 3.7-4.4 cm wide, oblong to ovate, slightly oblique, base cordate. Scape delicate, terete, enclosed in 5-6 acuminate sheaths, apically glandular-pilose.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Inflorescence">Inflorescence</normalizedToken>
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12 cm long, cylindrical, subdensely
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<normalizedToken originalValue="many-flowered">many-flowered</normalizedToken>
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. Flowers with tepals maroon at base, white at apex. Floral bracts about 5-5.5 mm long, narrowly lanceolate, acuminate. Pedicellate ovary about 5-5.5 mm long, fusiform- cylindrical, sparsely glandular. Sepals sparsely pubescent on the outer surface. Dorsal sepal 4.5 mm long, 1.5 mm wide, lanceolate-ovate to oblong ovate, subacute to subobtuse, 3-veined. Petals 4 mm long, 1 mm wide, oblong ligulate to oblong oblanceolate, obtuse to rounded at apex, 1-veined, margins minutely ciliate-papillate. Lateral sepals 4.5 mm long, 2 mm wide, elliptical to elliptic-ovate, subacute, 3-veined. Lip 3 mm long and wide, basally gibbose, subsessile, suborbicular-obovate to suborbicular, apically rounded; disc 3-veined, veins somewhat thickened, dendritic branching, without any nodules. Gynostemium 2 mm long. Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 13" captionStartId="F13" captionText="Figure 13. Cranichis mandonii Schltr. A Dorsal sepal. B Petal. C Lateral sepal. D Lip. E Gynostemium. Redrawn by A. Krol from Garay's illustration of specimen collected by Mandon 1163 (AMES)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/616515" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">13</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499.figure13" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/616515" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" start="Figure 13" startId="F13">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Figure 13.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cranichis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cranichis mandonii" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Cranichis mandonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Schltr.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
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Dorsal sepal.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
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Petal.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
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Lateral sepal.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">D</emphasis>
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Lip.
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">E</emphasis>
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Gynostemium. Redrawn by A.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Król">Krol</normalizedToken>
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from
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Garay’s">Garay's</normalizedToken>
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illustration of specimen collected by
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Mandon 1163</emphasis>
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(AMES).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="habitat">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Habitat and ecology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Terrestrial plants growing in Yungas montane cloud forest at altitudes between 2600-3100 m. Flowers in April and May.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="representative specimens">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Representative specimens.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">BOLIVIA. Larecaja</emphasis>
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: Sorata, 2650-3100 m. Apr-May 1860.
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">G. Mandon 1163</emphasis>
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(AMES!, BM, G, GH, NY, P, S). Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Distribution of Cranichis species in Bolivia. A C. atrata, C. badia, C. beckii, C. ciliata, C. cylindrostachys. B C. garayana, C. lehmannii, C. longipetiolata, C. maldonadoana. C C. mandonii, C. muscosa, C. pulvinifera, C. silvicola, C. stictopylla. Base map provided by Natural Earth (www. naturalearthdata. com)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.186.71499.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/616504" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">2</figureCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="11" type="notes">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Notes.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Cranichis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Cranichis mandonii" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">Cranichis mandonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is often considered as conspecific with
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ciliata" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C. ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(e.g.
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<bibRefCitation author="Schweinfurth, C" journalOrPublisher="Botany" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" pagination="1 - 260" refId="B34" refString="Schweinfurth, C, 1958. Orchidaceae, Orchids of Peru. Fieldiana. Botany 30 (1): 1 - 260" title="Orchidaceae, Orchids of Peru. Fieldiana." volume="30" year="1958">Schweinfurth 1958</bibRefCitation>
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), however, the two species differ in the ornamentation on the sepals, which in
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. mandonii" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="mandonii">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C. mandonii</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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is sparsely pubescent and in
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<taxonomicName class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="C. ciliata" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="11" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="11">C. ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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glabrous.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |