248 lines
28 KiB
XML
248 lines
28 KiB
XML
<document id="A979E4BFC2E073CB10E1DFC664250359" ID-CLB-Dataset="31531" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.1049595" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1a985cc7-af57-45e9-a988-c3beda3c15b4" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1049595" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1510741943689" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gibbs, Jason" docDate="2011" docId="9A5987DBA7D9FF650A978C6BFDBD041E" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03073p216.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3073" docStyle="DocumentStyle:D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleId="D239614CE4198176A422035174489AB1" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Lasioglossum (Dialictus) wheeleri Mitchell" docType="treatment" docVersion="12" lastPageNumber="211" masterDocId="6660FFA3A716FFB70A008B3CFFD00502" masterDocTitle="Revision of the metallic Lasioglossum (Dialictus) of eastern North America (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini)" masterLastPageNumber="216" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="208" updateTime="1698485106619" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
|
||
<mods:mods id="D6DC1B2A28EF247A4525469B108ADE0B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="C8BFDD36BE7C4F85957BAAFCD832A484">
|
||
<mods:title id="44221067293A002A1D1E739C68432E9D">Revision of the metallic Lasioglossum (Dialictus) of eastern North America (Hymenoptera: Halictidae: Halictini)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="B0A369F5826AFB47DE9387E71A05CAD0" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="017E6F3780D09C20C5FAF12AE065A883">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="2DDDC662EC0C8492A455B63D5DE2EA37">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E058EEAA7BD083E59515891DD8B5FA82">Gibbs, Jason</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C78BB45FB804BEBAAC680332B7DC2375">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="84ECE7FA54083EBE541743402CD10839" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="F255192ACC8B7512EBF95E4A8F0F08F7">
|
||
<mods:title id="59D9594BC4B6E6AC1A4E3AEEB7BFC961">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="46DF52EFBCA12E07B7851CE75D2B0A62">
|
||
<mods:date id="CAA8564C4053B9EE68365CD906C3C7DB">2011</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="69A254BE9BBC3543C7638681B3DF1365" type="pubDate">
|
||
<mods:number id="6A4427BD757150017A3A5DF2B88D7581">2011-10-28</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="E944E9E06F16B5DAA5F91A7FA50CB6C1" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="EA6A9ADE0FB75B3307A37C7345C1D2B1">3073</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:extent id="985BC19BC98FED6D5CAA40B9EAD77EA5" unit="page">
|
||
<mods:start id="090741BCE1E81FA5E2C1DC132FC81EAC">1</mods:start>
|
||
<mods:end id="27AC244C5F20C163747455926C863B45">216</mods:end>
|
||
</mods:extent>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="D88FA564E60008E92F428E54D3008AA9">journal article</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="05DA72F09CE23F159F4842C7FD3868B3" type="CLB-Dataset">31531</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="0847AAF8C066070B23C69800593528BC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.1049595</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="C986D20B92A8D00B9F0F15D4716B0504" type="GBIF-Dataset">1a985cc7-af57-45e9-a988-c3beda3c15b4</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="1180ACAFB3359C368B9C84C5897B8F70" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="AAEAA0F9BB352B323F674501685B6FB2" type="Zenodo-Dep">1049595</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="6ECB07B02E90C3CA7DBA59F1724DEB32" type="ZooBank">B5AF6DF4-D3A7-4942-A94F-CC051D8074CF</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="9A5987DBA7D9FF650A978C6BFDBD041E" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137306826" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:9A5987DBA7D9FF650A978C6BFDBD041E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/9A5987DBA7D9FF650A978C6BFDBD041E" lastPageId="210" lastPageNumber="211" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A7D9FF780A978C6BFE8C0290" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7D9FF780A978C6BFD650273" blockId="207.[151,693,1879,1938]" box="[151,693,1879,1905]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<heading id="490781A1A7D9FF780A978C6BFD650273" bold="true" box="[151,693,1879,1905]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" reason="1">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7D9FF780A978C6BFD650273" ID-CoL="3SFBB" authority="Mitchell" authorityName="Mitchell" box="[151,693,1879,1905]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri" subGenus="Dialictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7D9FF780A978C6BFD650273" bold="true" box="[151,693,1879,1905]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7D9FF780A978C6BFEED0273" bold="true" box="[151,317,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7D9FF780B4E8C6BFE6B0273" bold="true" box="[334,443,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Dialictus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7D9FF780BCC8C6BFDE20273" bold="true" box="[460,562,1879,1905]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
(Mitchell)
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7D9FF780A978C46FE8C0290" blockId="207.[151,693,1879,1938]" box="[151,348,1914,1938]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A7D9FF780A9E8C46FE860290" box="[158,342,1914,1938]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 224" captionStart-1="FIGURE 225" captionStart-2="FIGURE 226" captionStartId-0="208.[151,241,948,969]" captionStartId-1="208.[151,241,1974,1995]" captionStartId-2="209.[151,241,1868,1889]" captionTargetBox-0="[163,1436,442,924]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,1047,1953]" captionTargetBox-2="[506,1080,1271,1846]" captionTargetId-0="figure@208.[151,1436,442,924]" captionTargetId-1="figure@208.[151,1436,1047,1954]" captionTargetId-2="figure@209.[506,1081,1271,1846]" captionTargetPageId-0="208" captionTargetPageId-1="208" captionTargetPageId-2="209" captionText-0="FIGURE 224. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-1="FIGURE 225. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male, dorsal view of mesosoma." captionText-2="FIGURE 226. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male terminalia, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1050046/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1050048/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1050050/files/figure.png" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Figures 224–226</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A7D9FF780A978CFEFD9402DA" box="[151,580,1986,2008]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" type="reference_group">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7D9FF780A978CFEFD9402DA" blockId="207.[151,580,1986,2008]" box="[151,580,1986,2008]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="32E011E3A7D9FF780A978CFEFD9402DA" box="[151,580,1986,2008]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7D9FF780A978CFEFDF302DA" authority="Mitchell, 1960: 445" authorityName="Mitchell" authorityPageNumber="445" authorityYear="1960" box="[151,547,1986,2008]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dialictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7D9FF780A978CFEFE8102DA" box="[151,337,1986,2008]" italics="true" pageId="207" pageNumber="208">Dialictus wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
<treatmentCitation id="935110DCA7D9FF780B578CFEFDF302DA" author="Mitchell" box="[343,547,1986,2008]" page="445" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" year="1960">
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA7D9FF780B578CFEFE2002DA" author="Mitchell" box="[343,496,1986,2008]" pageId="207" pageNumber="208" refString="Mitchell, T. B. (1960) Bees of the Eastern United States: volume I. N. C. Agricultural Experimental Station Technical Bulletin, 141, 1 - 538." type="book chapter" year="1960">Mitchell, 1960</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 445
|
||
</treatmentCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. 3.
|
||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A7C6FF670AC78BA4FE1705F0" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C6FF670AC78BA4FE1705F0" blockId="208.[151,1436,152,386]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670AC78BA4FEFF05AF" bold="true" box="[199,303,152,173]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD4B886FA7C6FF670AC78BA4FEFC05AF" box="[199,300,152,173]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Ƥ
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA7C6FF670B4E8BA4FE5305AF" box="[334,387,152,173]" name="United States of America" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">USA</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Massachusetts, Forest Hills,
|
||
<date id="664E100DA7C6FF6708B08BA4FC8005AC" box="[688,848,152,174]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" value="1922-08-29" valueMax="1922-08-30" valueMin="1922-08-29">29–30.viii.1922</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="74E1AE08A7C6FF67095C8BA4FC7805AC" box="[860,936,152,174]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ij62-iybb" name="North Carolina State University Insect Museum" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">NCSU</collectionCode>
|
||
]. Examined.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670A978B8BFEC105CD" bold="true" box="[151,273,183,207]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Taxonomy.</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA7C6FF670B1C8B8AFE0105CC" author="Krombein" box="[284,465,182,206]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" refString="Krombein, K. V. (1967) Superfamily Apoidea. In: Krombein, K. V. & Burks, B. D. (Eds.), Hymenoptera of America North of Mexico. (Agriculture Monograph No. 2) Second supplement. United States Government Printing Office, Washington, D. C. pp. 422 - 520." type="book chapter" year="1967">Krombein, 1967</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C6FF670BDD8B8AFC9F05CC" box="[477,847,182,206]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri" subGenus="Dialictus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670BDD8B8AFDA005CC" box="[477,624,182,206]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF6708818B8AFD3205CC" box="[641,738,182,206]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Dialictus</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF6708F38B8AFC9F05CC" box="[755,847,182,206]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 467 (catalogue);
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="76614B3CA7C6FF670E318B8BFAFE05CC" author="Moure" box="[1073,1326,182,206]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" refString="Moure, J. S. & Hurd, P. D., Jr. (1987) An Annotated Catalog of the Halictid Bees of the Western Hemisphere (Hymenoptera: Halictidae). Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, D. C." type="book" year="1987">Moure and Hurd, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C6FF670F3B8B8AFF2305F1" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dialictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670F3B8B8AFF2305F1" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Dialictus wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, p. 140 (catalogue).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A7C6FF670AC78BC2FE580480" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C6FF670AC78BC2FE580480" blockId="208.[151,1436,152,386]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670AC78BC2FEEB0415" bold="true" box="[199,315,254,279]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="6AE7765DA7C6FF670B438BC2FEAA0414" box="[323,378,254,278]" name="Malta" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C6FF670B818A3CFE2A0414" box="[385,506,254,279]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Dialictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670B818A3CFE400415" box="[385,400,256,279]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670B9E8BC2FE2A0414" box="[414,506,254,278]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be recognised by the following diagnostic combination: head round (length/width ratio = 0.98) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A7C6FF670B2E8A1EFE5D0438" box="[302,397,290,314]" captionStart="FIGURE 224" captionStartId="208.[151,241,948,969]" captionTargetBox="[163,1436,442,924]" captionTargetId="figure@208.[151,1436,442,924]" captionTargetPageId="208" captionText="FIGURE 224. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050046/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Fig. 224</figureCitation>
|
||
B), pronotal angle orthogonal (225), mesepisternal punctures distinct, and S7 apical lobe clavate with truncate apex. They are most similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C6FF6708728A74FCFE045C" box="[626,814,326,351]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="heterognathum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF6708728A74FD51045D" box="[626,641,328,351]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF67088D8A7AFCFE045C" box="[653,814,326,350]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">heterognathum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which has the pronotal angle obtuse. Female unknown.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="468F6645A7C6FF670A978888FB9A06CB" box="[151,1098,948,969]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050046/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" targetBox="[163,1436,442,924]" targetPageId="208">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C6FF670A978888FB9A06CB" blockId="208.[151,1098,948,969]" box="[151,1098,948,969]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670A978888FEC906CB" bold="true" box="[151,281,948,969]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">FIGURE 224</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C6FF670B248888FD8706CB" authority="Mitchell" authorityName="Mitchell" box="[292,599,948,969]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670B248888FE2606CB" box="[292,502,948,969]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Lasioglossum wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
(Mitchell)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, (A) lateral habitus, (B) face. Scale bars = 1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="468F6645A7C6FF670A978C8AFC5402CE" box="[151,900,1974,1996]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050048/files/figure.png" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" targetBox="[151,1436,1047,1953]" targetPageId="208">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C6FF670A978C8AFC5402CE" blockId="208.[151,900,1974,1996]" box="[151,900,1974,1996]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670A978C8AFEC902C9" bold="true" box="[151,281,1974,1995]" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">FIGURE 225</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C6FF670B248C8BFD8702CE" authority="Mitchell" authorityName="Mitchell" box="[292,599,1975,1996]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="208" pageNumber="209" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C6FF670B248C8BFE2602CE" box="[292,502,1975,1996]" italics="true" pageId="208" pageNumber="209">Lasioglossum wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
(Mitchell)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, dorsal view of mesosoma.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A7C7FF660AC78BABFE2C02EC" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78BABFA4105AD" blockId="209.[151,1437,151,1220]" box="[199,1425,151,176]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78BABFEBC05B2" bold="true" box="[199,364,151,176]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Redescription.</emphasis>
|
||
FEMALE. Length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A7C7FF66083D8BABFD7105AD" box="[573,673,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.72" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="4.72">4.72 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A7C7FF66092C8BABFC5E05AD" box="[812,910,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="1.51">1.51 mm</quantity>
|
||
; head width
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A7C7FF660E158BABFBA905AD" box="[1045,1145,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.54" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="1.54">1.54 mm</quantity>
|
||
; forewing length
|
||
<quantity id="D5089B28A7C7FF660F328BABFA4105AD" box="[1330,1425,151,175]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.87" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" unit="mm" value="3.87">3.87 mm</quantity>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78B80FB5F041E" blockId="209.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78B80FE9A05D6" box="[199,330,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Colouration</emphasis>
|
||
. Head and mesosoma purplish blue. Antenna dark brown, flagellum with ventral surface brownish yellow. Tegula dark amber. Wing membrane faintly dusky, venation and stigma brown. Legs brown, except tarsi dull brownish yellow. Metasoma brown, terga and sterna with apical margins translucent brownish yellow.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78A14FB7F04CD" blockId="209.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78A14FE950442" box="[199,325,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Pubescence</emphasis>
|
||
. Dull white. Sparse throughout. Head and mesosoma with moderately sparse woolly hairs (1–1.5 OD), longest on genal beard, metanotum, and mesopleuron (2–2.5 OD). Clypeus and supraclypeal area with scattered squamose hairs, not obscuring surface. Paraocular area below eye emargination with subappressed tomentum, obscuring lower paraocular area. Propodeum with moderately dense plumose hairs on lateral and posterior surfaces (1–2 OD). Metasomal terga with sparse, fine hairs but no tomentum. S2–S5 with sparse erect hairs (1–2 OD).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78AE0FE140635" blockId="209.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78AE0FE5004F6" box="[199,384,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Surface sculpture</emphasis>
|
||
. Face polished, weakly imbricate, punctation fine. Clypeus an supraclypeal area punctation moderately dense (i=1–1.5d). Lower paraocular and antennocular areas with punctation dense (i≤d). Upper paraocular area and frons punctate-reticulate. Ocellocular area punctate (i=1–1.5). Gena weakly lineolate. Postgena weakly imbricate. Mesoscutum polished, punctation sparse between parapsidal lines (i=1–2d), relatively dense laterad of parapsidal line (i=1–1.5d) and dense on anterolateral portion (i≤d). Mesoscutellum polished, submedial punctation sparse (i=1–3d). Axilla punctate. Metanotum rugose. Preëpisternum rugose. Hypoepimeral area imbricate-punctate. Mesepisternum polished, punctate (i=1–2d). Metepisternum dorsal 2/3 rugoso-carinulate, ventral portion imbricate. Metapostnotum rugosocarinulate, rugae reaching posterior margin. Propodeum with dorsolateral slope rugose, lateral and posterior surfaces polished. Metasomal terga polished except apical impressed areas faintly coriarious, punctation fine (i=1–1.5d), apical impressed areas impunctate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78879FE43015A" blockId="209.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78879FEF7065E" box="[199,295,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Structure</emphasis>
|
||
. Head round (length/width ratio = 0.98). Eyes strongly convergent below (UOD/LOD ratio = 1.40). Labrum short, wide without apical process. Mandible reaching opposing clypeal angle, preapical tooth absent. Clypeus 1/ 2 below suborbital tangent, apicolateral margins weakly convergent. Antennal sockets distant (IAD/OAD> 1.5). Frontal line carinate, ending 2 OD below median ocellus. IOD greater than OOD. Pedicel shorter than F1. F2 length 1.8X F1. F2–F10 moderately elongate (length/width ratio = 1.67–1.77). Gena narrower than eye. Hypostomal carinae subparallel. Pronotal dorsolateral angle orthogonal. Pronotal ridge carinate, weakly interrupted by sulcus. Metapostnotum truncate (MMR ratio = 1.29), posterior margin narrowly rounded onto posterior surface. Propodeum with lateral carina short, not reaching dorsal margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78F58FCDA01C6" blockId="209.[151,1437,151,1220]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C7FF660AC78F58FEEB017E" box="[199,315,1124,1148]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78F58FEEB017E" box="[199,315,1124,1148]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Terminalia</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. S7 with median lobe clavate, apex truncate, flat (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A7C7FF6609548F58FC62017E" box="[852,946,1124,1148]" captionStart="FIGURE 226" captionStartId="209.[151,241,1868,1889]" captionTargetBox="[506,1080,1271,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@209.[506,1081,1271,1846]" captionTargetPageId="209" captionText="FIGURE 226. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male terminalia, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050050/files/figure.png" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
). S8 with apicomedial margin weakly convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A7C7FF660A9F8FB4FF2C01A2" box="[159,252,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 226" captionStartId="209.[151,241,1868,1889]" captionTargetBox="[506,1080,1271,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@209.[506,1081,1271,1846]" captionTargetPageId="209" captionText="FIGURE 226. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male terminalia, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050050/files/figure.png" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
). Genital capsule as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A7C7FF660BEE8FB4FD9901A2" box="[494,585,1160,1184]" captionStart="FIGURE 226" captionStartId="209.[151,241,1868,1889]" captionTargetBox="[506,1080,1271,1846]" captionTargetId="figure@209.[506,1081,1271,1846]" captionTargetPageId="209" captionText="FIGURE 226. Lasioglossum wheeleri (Mitchell) male terminalia, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050050/files/figure.png" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Fig. 226</figureCitation>
|
||
. Gonobase with ventral arms narrowly separated. Gonostylus small, dorsal setae elongate. Retrorse lobe narrow, weakly attenuated apically.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="468F6645A7C7FF660A978C70FBF90263" box="[151,1065,1868,1889]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050050/files/figure.png" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" targetBox="[506,1080,1271,1846]" targetPageId="209">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660A978C70FBF90263" blockId="209.[151,1065,1868,1889]" box="[151,1065,1868,1889]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660A978C70FEC90263" bold="true" box="[151,281,1868,1889]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">FIGURE 226</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C7FF660B248C70FD870263" authority="Mitchell" authorityName="Mitchell" box="[292,599,1868,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660B248C70FE260263" box="[292,502,1868,1889]" italics="true" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Lasioglossum wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
(Mitchell)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C7FF66088F8C70FD3E0263" box="[655,750,1868,1889]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Terminalia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="209" pageNumber="210" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">terminalia</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ventral view. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C7FF660AC78C8EFE2C02EC" blockId="209.[199,691,1969,2030]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78C8EFEC702C8" bold="true" box="[199,279,1970,1994]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Range.</emphasis>
|
||
Massachusetts, topotypical (
|
||
<figureCitation id="8ACB2A48A7C7FF6608498C8DFD7702CB" box="[585,679,1969,1993]" captionStart="FIGURE 223" captionStartId="204.[151,241,1466,1487]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,159,1444]" captionTargetId="figure@204.[151,1436,159,1444]" captionTargetPageId="204" captionText="FIGURE 223. Distribution map of Lasioglossum trigeminum (circles) and L. wheeleri (star)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1050044/files/figure.png" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">Fig. 223</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C7FF660AC78CE9FEBE02EC" bold="true" box="[199,366,2005,2030]" pageId="209" pageNumber="210">DNA Barcode.</emphasis>
|
||
Unavailable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="5AEA6546A7C4FF650AC78BABFDBD041E" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C4FF650AC78BABFD3605AD" blockId="210.[151,1436,151,284]" box="[199,742,151,176]" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF650AC78BABFE9A05B2" bold="true" box="[199,330,151,176]" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">Comments.</emphasis>
|
||
Rare (only known from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="CD4B886FA7C4FF6508788BABFD0A05AD" box="[632,730,151,175]" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="124F36CDA7C4FF650AC78B80FDBD041E" blockId="210.[151,1436,151,284]" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C4FF650AC78B80FE6E05D6" box="[199,446,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF650AC78B80FE6E05D6" box="[199,446,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">Lasioglossum wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
may be a socially parasitic species. The combination of a wide head and carinate pronotal ridge is typical of parasitic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C4FF650BBC8BDCFD9F05FA" box="[444,591,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF650BBC8BDCFD9F05FA" box="[444,591,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">Lasioglossum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. If
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C4FF6508768BDDFD3F05FA" box="[630,751,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wheeleri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF6508768BDDFD5505FA" box="[630,645,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF6508938BDCFD3F05FA" box="[659,751,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">wheeleri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is a parasite, then
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C4FF6509B88BDDFBF305FA" box="[952,1059,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ascheri">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF6509B88BDDFC1705FA" box="[952,967,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF6509D58BDCFBF305FA" box="[981,1059,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">ascheri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="D5F04D4EA7C4FF650E598BDDFB0A05FA" box="[1113,1242,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Halictidae" genus="Lasioglossum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="210" pageNumber="211" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="curculum">
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF650E598BDDFBB805FA" box="[1113,1128,225,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">L</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="2084EADFA7C4FF650E768BDCFB0A05FA" box="[1142,1242,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="210" pageNumber="211">curculum</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described above, are candidates for the female of this species.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |