138 lines
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138 lines
10 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d468e240-9b99-4883-9773-ce197c80d795" ID-PMC="PMC4361813" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-485-1" ID-PubMed="25829847" ID-ZBK="F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2015" ModsDocID="1313-2970-485-1" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 485" ModsDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservación Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" checkinTime="1451244611570" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Hansson, Christer, Smith, M. Alex, Janzen, Daniel H. & Hallwachs, Winnie" docDate="2015" docId="8F541DF0E9EFB7DFAA0E1FB604718EE5" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 485: 1-236" docOrigin="ZooKeys 485" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124" docTitle="Euplectrus bobwhartoni Hansson, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="CC481A0C-0F29-4AFD-97DF-CC2D588015A5" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="28" masterDocId="FF88FF8BFFD1FFF508211F3E69571922" masterDocTitle="Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica" masterLastPageNumber="236" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="27" updateTime="1668160088334" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Integrative taxonomy of New World Euplectrus Westwood (Hymenoptera, Eulophidae), with focus on 55 new species from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hansson, Christer</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Smith, M. Alex</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Janzen, Daniel H.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hallwachs, Winnie</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>485</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>236</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.485.9124</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-485-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZBK">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">F18CFD3D10294E8AA2E8CEF1AFDBAC8F</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152058423" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CC481A0C-0F29-4AFD-97DF-CC2D588015A5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/8F541DF0E9EFB7DFAA0E1FB604718EE5" lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="multiple">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Taxon classification Animalia Hymenoptera Eulophidae</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CC481A0C-0F29-4AFD-97DF-CC2D588015A5" authority="Hansson" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Euplectrus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Euplectrus bobwhartoni" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bobwhartoni">Euplectrus bobwhartoni Hansson</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="26" pageNumber="27">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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Figures 60-63, 67-69, 740
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27" type="material">
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<paragraph pageId="26" pageNumber="27">Material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph lastPageId="27" lastPageNumber="28" pageId="26" pageNumber="27">
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Holotype a female labeled "COSTA RICA: Guanacaste, ACG, Sector Murcielago, Camino Bahia Hachal, 13.vi.2006, G. Pereira, ex
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bagisara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bagisara tristicta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristicta">
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<pageBreakToken pageId="27" pageNumber="28" start="start">Bagisara</pageBreakToken>
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tristicta
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</taxonomicName>
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eating
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Herissantia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herissantia crispa" order="Malvales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispa">Herissantia crispa</taxonomicName>
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, sibling of wasp DHJPAR0028861, 06-SRNP-17307" (BMNH). PARATYPES: 8♀: 1♀ with same label data as holotype (BMNH, INBio); Guanacaste: Parque Nacional Palo Verde, 50 m, LN 260952/385020, 5-16.vi.1999, malaise trap, I.
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Jiménez">Jimenez</normalizedToken>
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(6♀, CNC, INBio, USNM); Puntarenas: Peninsula Osa,
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Estación">Estacion</normalizedToken>
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Agujas, 250-350 m, LS 276750/526550, 4-20.vi.1999, swept, J. Azofeifa (1♀, INBio).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Lower face medially yellowish-white with median part yellowish-brown, pale area reaching slightly outside outer lateral margin of toruli (Fig. 61); scutellum smooth medially and with very weak engraved reticulation laterally (Fig. 69); legs yellowish-brown (Fig. 60); petiole 0.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; gaster yellowish-brown with dark brown lateral margins (Fig. 62).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Female. Length of body 2.6 mm. Antenna with scape yellowish-white in basal
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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and yellowish-brown in apical
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<normalizedToken originalValue="½">1/2</normalizedToken>
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, pedicel yellowish-brown, flagellomeres 1-4 yellowish-brown ventrally and dark brown dorsally, 5-6 dark brown (Fig. 58). Mandibles and palpi white. Head black and shiny, lower face medially yellowish-white with median part yellowish-brown, pale area reaching slightly outside outer lateral margin of toruli, with parts between pale area and eyes black (Fig. 61). Frons close to eyes with two rows of setae (Fig. 67). Vertex smooth (Fig. 68). Occipital margin rounded (Fig. 68).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Mesosoma black and shiny (Fig. 60). Each sidelobe of mesoscutum with 13 setae. Scutellum 1.0
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as wide; smooth medially and with very weak engraved reticulation laterally (Fig. 69). Dorsellum along anterior margin with a groove that is very narrow laterally and wide medially, medially 0.4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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as long as length of dorsellum, groove is divided by longitudinal carinae (Fig. 740). Propodeum partly with very weak reticulation and partly smooth (Fig. 740); anteromedially with a short and wide triangular cup; propodeal callus with 12 setae. Legs yellowish-brown (Fig. 60). Fore wing: costal cell with two rows of setae on ventral surface, and margin with two setae close to marginal vein; with 24 admarginal setae, in two rows.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Gaster yellowish-brown with dark brown lateral margins (Fig. 62).</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Ratios. HE/MS/WM = 2.1/1.0/1.3; POL/OOL/POO = 6.7/3.8/1.0; OOL/DO = 1.4; WE/WF/WH/HH = 1.0/2.6/4.6/3.5; WH/WT = 1.1; PM/ST = 1.2; TS1/TS2/LT/LT1/LT2/LT3/LT4 = 3.2/1.7/6.0/1.8/1.3/1.0/1.7; LP/WP = 0.5; MM/LG = 1.0.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Male. Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="hosts and biology">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Hosts and biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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Feeding on penultimate instar larva of
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Noctuidae" genus="Bagisara" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bagisara tristicta" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristicta">Bagisara tristicta</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Noctuidae" lsidName="" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="family">Noctuidae</taxonomicName>
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) feeding on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Malvaceae" genus="Herissantia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Herissantia crispa" order="Malvales" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="crispa">Herissantia crispa</taxonomicName>
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(
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<taxonomicName family="Malvaceae" lsidName="Euplectrus" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="family">Malvaceae</taxonomicName>
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), parasitoid cocoons stuck to dead larva and substrate.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Costa Rica (Guanacaste and Puntarenas Provinces).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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This species is named after Bob A. Wharton, in recognition of his contribution to the understanding of ACG
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<taxonomicName lsidName="Euplectrus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" rank="order">Hymenoptera</taxonomicName>
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taxonomy.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |