268 lines
36 KiB
XML
268 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="33BF1410DB891306F7DFC6C4AFF6F8D5" ID="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.1.2" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4189.1.2" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d6512fbb-0b92-49f0-8cf1-d1a0e7f85d6a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="165674" ID-ZooBank="D816A53B-5037-409B-A38F-936DC69D68E7" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1478675850356" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ranasinghe, U. G. S. L. & Benjamin, Sh. P." docDate="2016" docId="7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4189.1.2.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4189 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Xestaspis nuwaraeliya Ranasinghe & Benjamin, 2016, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="10" masterDocId="8732FFF8416FFFF62F451A0DFFA8FF97" masterDocTitle="The Goblin spider genus Xestaspis in Sri Lanka (Araneae: Oonopidae)" updateTime="1698392735272" updateUser="plazi">
|
||
<mods:mods id="80E12FA1F06CD384DEFCA17A70D45485" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="667BE6129EE3B6793C9A1CFC1CD6B613">
|
||
<mods:title id="F7440EEDFCE4F12AEBDB8A8E42E8B586">The Goblin spider genus Xestaspis in Sri Lanka (Araneae: Oonopidae)</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:name id="95C360AF5C9149FB586B8CD6D98801E6" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="166F6913036992968A52E113ECA06EA1">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="B1B31C97FC708256BB863D30F0B7D8C6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="E1CF82B642D020B418C76D6907950E07">Ranasinghe, U. G. S. L.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:name id="0DC9807DE9C065B928AADC2D1DD7798D" type="personal">
|
||
<mods:role id="0FFA876DF5C0B4BC14EC77798C00FD20">
|
||
<mods:roleTerm id="3BD6FAF0526C5BE9BB5D76D4D10F0720">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
||
</mods:role>
|
||
<mods:namePart id="840972B2AF755157FD0CDD9C0FB3A84D">Benjamin, Sh. P.</mods:namePart>
|
||
</mods:name>
|
||
<mods:typeOfResource id="C7039CB4168EFCA53B80B56F3289267B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
||
<mods:relatedItem id="158865E6BB43FA725525E4B8FF114B81" type="host">
|
||
<mods:titleInfo id="FBEC3C9FDD286D1EBB3735B9EA437A24">
|
||
<mods:title id="73FAB44993C09CA96CDA9AAC34EF64C5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
|
||
</mods:titleInfo>
|
||
<mods:part id="2ACB8DFD030C5DA0BC21FBBFB14C1C00">
|
||
<mods:date id="32F02E05C6ADF565C337E400966E0DA2">2016</mods:date>
|
||
<mods:detail id="10BFD27158FBF85858EB3297F177768B" type="volume">
|
||
<mods:number id="4BB4732FDA8CEC91254C8DD097C8BC6B">4189</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
<mods:detail id="551D1061E5F85242302DB5CFF8831E76" type="issue">
|
||
<mods:number id="A18D57D60AEB10F8E497FD03CF152E6B">1</mods:number>
|
||
</mods:detail>
|
||
</mods:part>
|
||
</mods:relatedItem>
|
||
<mods:classification id="47DBF6E522CA2F380DA61CA183B68DA5">journal volume</mods:classification>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="558EA213F06A2849C24653C4F9FA7BF8" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4189.1.2</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="4E0FD83863BD2A238EC63FF4A8ECE09A" type="GBIF-Dataset">d6512fbb-0b92-49f0-8cf1-d1a0e7f85d6a</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="F700AB1B696703BF6C4D263D1B56976A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="A98263AB658D925B3F8B7412621DF738" type="Zenodo-Dep">165674</mods:identifier>
|
||
<mods:identifier id="DD5EAC55586E0A65A94B179A95E2B7F8" type="ZooBank">D816A53B-5037-409B-A38F-936DC69D68E7</mods:identifier>
|
||
</mods:mods>
|
||
<treatment id="7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5667963" ID-GBIF-Taxon="124657884" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5667963" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C" lastPageId="10" pageId="7">
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBB8651D4168FFF12FD21F75FEB9FA23" pageId="7" type="nomenclature">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12FD21F75FDA1FA04" blockId="7.[151,521,1400,1460]" box="[151,521,1400,1427]" pageId="7">
|
||
<heading id="A85581FA4168FFF12FD21F75FDA1FA04" bold="true" box="[151,521,1400,1427]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="7" reason="1">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12FD21F75FDA1FA04" bold="true" box="[151,521,1400,1427]" pageId="7">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154168FFF12FD21F75FE0CFA05" ID-CoL="7G9T8" box="[151,420,1400,1426]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuwaraeliya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12FD21F75FE0CFA05" bold="true" box="[151,420,1400,1426]" italics="true" pageId="7">Xestaspis nuwaraeliya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAE557FF4168FFF12EEE1F74FDA1FA04" box="[427,521,1401,1427]" pageId="7" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</heading>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12FD21F96FEB9FA23" blockId="7.[151,521,1400,1460]" box="[151,273,1435,1460]" pageId="7">
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12FDA1F96FEA2FA23" box="[159,266,1435,1460]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 7" captionStart-1="FIGURE 8" captionStartId-0="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionStartId-1="10.[151,250,1015,1037]" captionTargetBox-0="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetBox-1="[166,1435,200,990]" captionTargetId-0="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetId-1="figure@10.[151,1435,193,994]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionText-0="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." captionText-1="FIGURE 8. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov. A. male left palp, prolateral view; B. female epigastric region, dorsal view. Abbreviations: co, conductor; em, embolus; gap, globular appendix; ma, mesal embolic accessory appendage; na, nail like process; psc, paddle like sclerite; pof, pore field of receptaculum; re, receptaculum; ssa, secretory sac. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/165681/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Figs. 7–8</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBB8651D4168FFF12FD21FD3FC21F91C" pageId="7" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12FD21FD3FB91F9D5" blockId="7.[151,1437,1502,2000]" pageId="7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43CA3CCB4168FFF12FD21FD3FC72F98C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324949038" collectingDate="2007-02-22" collectorName="S. P. Benjamin & Z. Jaleel" country="Sri Lanka" location="Peak Wilderness Sanctuary" municipality="Nuwara Eliya District" pageId="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Central Province" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12FD21FD3FEE5FA60" bold="true" box="[151,333,1502,1527]" pageId="7">
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C1988344168FFF12FD21FD3FF7AFA60" box="[151,210,1502,1527]" pageId="7">Type</typeStatus>
|
||
material.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C1988344168FFF12E181FD3FE6BFA61" box="[349,451,1502,1526]" pageId="7" type="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12E181FD3FE6BFA61" box="[349,451,1502,1526]" italics="true" pageId="7">Holotype</emphasis>
|
||
</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5A4FD1F4168FFF12E961FD2FDAEFA61" box="[467,518,1503,1527]" pageId="7" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
(IFS_Oon_046):
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BB576064168FFF12D9B1FD3FCF0FA60" box="[734,856,1502,1527]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3166F8744168FFF12C291FD3FB9DFA60" box="[876,1077,1502,1527]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="7">Central Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1379ACEC4168FFF12B0D1FD2FAFAFA60" box="[1096,1362,1502,1527]" pageId="7">Nuwara Eliya District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F67D604D4168FFF12A231FD3FE24F98D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C:F67D604D4168FFF12A231FD3FE24F98D" country="Sri Lanka" municipality="Nuwara Eliya District" name="Peak Wilderness Sanctuary" pageId="7" stateProvince="Central Province">Peak Wilderness Sanctuary</location>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="9758E9BE4168FFF12ED21C0FFDC9F98D" box="[407,609,1538,1563]" pageId="7" value="2007-02-22">
|
||
<date id="871C10564168FFF12ED21C0FFDC9F98D" box="[407,609,1538,1563]" pageId="7" value="2007-02-22">22 February 2007</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="5E5753404168FFF12DD91C0FFCE9F98C" box="[668,833,1538,1563]" pageId="7">S. P. Benjamin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="5E5753404168FFF12C3D1C0EFC72F98C" box="[888,986,1538,1563]" pageId="7">Z. Jaleel</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43CA3CCB4168FFF12CA01C0FFB9DF9D5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324949040" collectingDate="2012-02-14" collectorName="S. P. Benjamin & N. Athukorala" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="6.7666664" location="Nuwara Eliya" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="80.6" pageId="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Central Province" typeStatus="paratype">
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5A4FD1F4168FFF12CA01C0FFBA7F98D" box="[997,1039,1538,1562]" pageId="7" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C1988344168FFF12B531C0EFBDEF98C" box="[1046,1142,1539,1563]" pageId="7" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
(IFS_ Oon_123),
|
||
<location id="F67D604D4168FFF12A011C0EFF7DF9D5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C:F67D604D4168FFF12A011C0EFF7DF9D5" country="Sri Lanka" latitude="6.7666664" longLatPrecision="1304" longitude="80.6" name="Nuwara Eliya" pageId="7" stateProvince="Central Province">Nuwara Eliya</location>
|
||
, 0
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="969650514168FFF12FAB1C24FE93F9D5" box="[238,315,1574,1602]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="6.7666664">6°46’N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="969650514168FFF12E061C24FE0DF9D6" box="[323,421,1574,1602]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="925" value="80.6">80°36’ E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="9758E9BE4168FFF12EF51C24FDD2F9D6" box="[432,634,1577,1602]" pageId="7" value="2012-02-14">
|
||
<date id="871C10564168FFF12EF51C24FDD2F9D6" box="[432,634,1577,1602]" pageId="7" value="2012-02-14">14 February 2012</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
, leg.
|
||
<collectorName id="5E5753404168FFF12DF01C24FCF2F9D5" box="[693,858,1577,1602]" pageId="7">S. P. Benjamin</collectorName>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectorName id="5E5753404168FFF12CD41C27FB9DF9D5" box="[913,1077,1577,1602]" pageId="7">N. Athukorala</collectorName>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12F821C41FC21F91C" blockId="7.[151,1437,1502,2000]" pageId="7">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="43CA3CCB4168FFF12F821C41FC21F91C" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1324949049" collectingDate="2015-01-20" collectorName="N. Athukorala" country="Sri Lanka" county="Other" latitude="6.931111" location="Hakgala" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="80.81278" municipality="Nuwara Eliya District" pageId="7" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Central Province">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12F821C41FE54F9F2" bold="true" box="[199,508,1612,1637]" pageId="7">
|
||
<collectingCounty id="1A7C4E1A4168FFF12F821C41FEA7F9F2" box="[199,271,1612,1637]" pageId="7">Other</collectingCounty>
|
||
material examined.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="E5A4FD1F4168FFF12D461C40FD85F9F2" box="[515,557,1613,1637]" pageId="7" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(IFS_Oon_255),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BB576064168FFF12DB61C41FCCDF9F2" box="[755,869,1612,1637]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="7">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingRegion id="3166F8744168FFF12C351C41FB87F9F2" box="[880,1071,1612,1637]" country="Sri Lanka" name="Central" pageId="7">Central Province</collectingRegion>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="1379ACEC4168FFF12B7E1C43FA9CF9F2" box="[1083,1332,1612,1637]" pageId="7">Nuwara Eliya District</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="F67D604D4168FFF12A7A1C41FA34F9F2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7B0B87804168FFFC2FD21F75FE8AFA1C:F67D604D4168FFF12A7A1C41FA34F9F2" box="[1343,1436,1612,1637]" country="Sri Lanka" county="Other" latitude="6.931111" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="80.81278" municipality="Nuwara Eliya District" name="Hakgala" pageId="7" stateProvince="Central Province">Hakgala</location>
|
||
SNR,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="969650514168FFF12F9E1C7EFEE7F91C" box="[219,335,1648,1676]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="7" precision="15" value="6.931111">6°55’52” N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="969650514168FFF12E131C79FE7FF91C" box="[342,471,1648,1676]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="7" precision="15" value="80.81278">80°48’46” E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="9758E9BE4168FFF12EA61C79FD37F91B" box="[483,671,1651,1676]" pageId="7" value="2015-01-20">
|
||
<date id="871C10564168FFF12EA61C79FD37F91B" box="[483,671,1651,1676]" pageId="7" value="2015-01-20">20 January 2015</date>
|
||
</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="5E5753404168FFF12DEF1C79FCE2F91B" box="[682,842,1651,1676]" pageId="7">N. Athukorala</collectorName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12C141C79FC2AF91B" box="[849,898,1652,1676]" italics="true" pageId="7">et al</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBB8651D4168FFF12F821C9AFBCAF927" box="[199,1122,1687,1712]" pageId="7" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12F821C9AFBCAF927" blockId="7.[151,1437,1502,2000]" box="[199,1122,1687,1712]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12F821C9AFEE6F927" bold="true" box="[199,334,1687,1712]" pageId="7">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
The species name is a noun in apposition taken from the
|
||
<typeStatus id="2C1988344168FFF12C941C95FBA9F927" box="[977,1025,1688,1712]" pageId="7">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBB8651D4168FFF12F821CB6FC91F88B" pageId="7" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12F821CB6FC91F88B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1502,2000]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12F821CB6FEE9F943" bold="true" box="[199,321,1723,1748]" pageId="7">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154168FFF12E0F1CB1FE50F943" box="[330,504,1724,1748]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuwaraeliya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12E0F1CB1FE50F943" box="[330,504,1724,1748]" italics="true" pageId="7">X. nuwaraeliya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAE557FF4168FFF12D441CB6FDF5F943" box="[513,605,1723,1748]" pageId="7" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12D441CB6FDF5F943" bold="true" box="[513,605,1723,1748]" pageId="7">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
can be recognized by the black colored granulations on the sides of the carapace (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12E4E1CD2FEF3F96F" box="[267,347,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Figs. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A, D). Further, males are also recognized by the bifurcated embolus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12BC41CD2FB6FF96F" box="[1153,1223,1759,1784]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1015,1037]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,200,990]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,193,994]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov. A. male left palp, prolateral view; B. female epigastric region, dorsal view. Abbreviations: co, conductor; em, embolus; gap, globular appendix; ma, mesal embolic accessory appendage; na, nail like process; psc, paddle like sclerite; pof, pore field of receptaculum; re, receptaculum; ssa, secretory sac. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165681/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A). Female can be recognized by the triangular shaped receptaculum (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12D911D0EFCBEF88B" box="[724,790,1795,1820]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1015,1037]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,200,990]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,193,994]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov. A. male left palp, prolateral view; B. female epigastric region, dorsal view. Abbreviations: co, conductor; em, embolus; gap, globular appendix; ma, mesal embolic accessory appendage; na, nail like process; psc, paddle like sclerite; pof, pore field of receptaculum; re, receptaculum; ssa, secretory sac. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165681/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBB8651D4168FFFC2F821D2AFAF9FAD4" lastPageId="10" pageId="7" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFF12F821D2AFCD7F8D7" blockId="7.[151,1437,1502,2000]" box="[199,895,1831,1856]" pageId="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844168FFF12F821D2AFEF1F8D7" bold="true" box="[199,345,1831,1856]" pageId="7">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Description based on one male and two females.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964168FFFF2F821D41FD4DFE8B" blockId="7.[151,1437,1502,2000]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1436,151,285]" lastPageId="9" pageId="7">
|
||
MALE: Body Length: 2.42, uniformly red brown. Carapace: ovoid in dorsal view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12BF21D46FAA8F8F3" box="[1207,1280,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A), gradually narrowes anteriorly 0.5 times its maximum width (Prosoma: length: 0.84, width: 0.34), pars cephalica strongly elevated in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12E8C1D9EFDBCF83B" box="[457,532,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B), top surface smooth, sides granulated (visible as black colored line-like markings), posterolateral spikes absence (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12DC21DBAFD61F847" box="[647,713,1975,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
A), lateral margin straight in lateral view (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134168FFF12B801DBAFAA0F847" box="[1221,1288,1975,2000]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="7">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
B), posterior margin rounded (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134167FFFE2E121C7EFE33F91C" box="[343,411,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D). Clypeus: margin unmodified (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134167FFFE2C531C7EFCF1F91C" box="[790,857,1651,1676]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
C), chelicera inner margin with enlarged setae (ceh) not prominent as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154167FFFE2E3B1C95FDA8F938" box="[382,512,1687,1711]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pophami" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844167FFFE2E3B1C95FDA8F938" box="[382,512,1687,1711]" italics="true" pageId="8">X. pophami</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAE557FF4167FFFE2D4C1C9BFDCCF938" box="[521,612,1686,1711]" pageId="8" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844167FFFE2D4C1C9BFDF6F938" bold="true" box="[521,606,1686,1711]" pageId="8">sp. nov</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
Eyes: six, well developed, all oval, subequal, ALE separated from their each other by their radius, posterior median eyes almost touching, separated from edge of carapace by about their radius. Sternum: longer than wide (length: 0.70, width: 0.60), surface smooth, few hairs present, well pronounced narrowed channel-like pits between coxa I–II, II–III and III–IV, symmetrical in both sides, distance between coxae equal, anterior margin with dark continuous transverse groove (ctg), posterior margin extending beyond anterior edges of coxae IV (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134167FFFE2E391D46FE6AF8F4" box="[380,450,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E). Abdomen: oval (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134167FFFE2DEB1D46FD5BF8F4" box="[686,755,1867,1892]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
G), elongated (length:1.44, width: 0.98), scuta surface with scattered light setae, margins of scuta, but not in the middle, inter-scutal membrane with less scattered setae, booklung covers quite large, elliptical, slightly elevated from the surface (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134167FFFE2C9D1D9EFBB3F83C" box="[984,1051,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
F). Abdomen scuto-pedicel region with almost contiguous suprapedicelar main ridge and with second upper downwards curved scutal ridge (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134167FFFE2A791DBBFAD7F858" box="[1340,1407,1974,1999]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="9.[151,250,1827,1849]" captionTargetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" captionTargetId="figure@9.[340,1247,337,1806]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 7. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov., male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A – E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="8">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
H) as in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154167FFFE2F941DD6FD3EF864" authority="Simon 1893" authorityName="Simon" authorityYear="1893" box="[209,662,2011,2036]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Gamasomorpha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="taprobania">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844167FFFE2F941DD6FDA1F864" box="[209,521,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8">Gamasomorpha taprobania</emphasis>
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97334B674167FFFE2D4B1DD6FD3EF864" author="Simon" box="[526,662,2011,2036]" pageId="8" refString="Simon, E. (1893) Etudes arachologiques. 25 e Memoire. XL. Descriptions d'especes et de genres nouveaux de l'ordre des Araneae. Annales de la Societe entomologique de France, 62, 299 - 330." type="journal article" year="1893">Simon 1893</bibRefCitation>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(fig. 33F in
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="97334B674167FFFE2C671DD6FB91F864" author="Eichenberger" box="[802,1081,2011,2036]" pageId="8" refString="Eichenberger, B., Kranz-Baltensperger, Y., Ott, R., Graber, W., Nentwig, W. & Kropf, C. (2012) Morphology of new Indian / Indonesian Gamasomorpha and Xestaspis species (Araneae: Oonopidae). Zootaxa, 3160, 1 - 68." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Eichenberger
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844167FFFE2CF81DD1FC5DF864" box="[957,1013,2011,2035]" italics="true" pageId="8">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Spinnerets scutum incomplete ring, with hairs.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844166FFFF2E251A95FDA3FF27" box="[352,523,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="9">Male genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
: Palp not strongly sclerotized, embolic accessory appendage (ma) sharp and pointed, embolus (em) slightly longer than embolic accessory appendage (ma), bifurcated, curved inside at midpoint, conductor shorter than embolus (em) and embolic accessory appendage (ma), without a tooth like projection, cymbium extends beyond bulb (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134166FFFF2D3B1B09FD69FE8B" box="[638,705,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1015,1037]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,200,990]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,193,994]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov. A. male left palp, prolateral view; B. female epigastric region, dorsal view. Abbreviations: co, conductor; em, embolus; gap, globular appendix; ma, mesal embolic accessory appendage; na, nail like process; psc, paddle like sclerite; pof, pore field of receptaculum; re, receptaculum; ssa, secretory sac. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165681/files/figure.png" pageId="9">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
A).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="A7DD661E4167FFFE2FD21C3DFBB7F9D1" box="[151,1055,1584,1606]" pageId="8">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964167FFFE2FD21C3DFBB7F9D1" blockId="8.[151,1055,1584,1606]" box="[151,1055,1584,1606]" pageId="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844167FFFE2FD21C3DFEA5F9D2" bold="true" box="[151,269,1584,1606]" pageId="8">FIGURE 6</emphasis>
|
||
. Map of Sri Lanka showing known localities of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154167FFFE2DB21C3CFCE6F9D1" box="[759,846,1584,1606]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kandy">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844167FFFE2DB21C3CFCE6F9D1" box="[759,846,1584,1606]" italics="true" pageId="8">X. kandy</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. See text for details.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A7DD661E4166FFFF2FD21D2EFD58F802" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165680/files/figure.png" pageId="9" targetBox="[340,1234,344,1801]" targetPageId="9">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964166FFFF2FD21D2EFD58F802" blockId="9.[151,1436,1827,1941]" pageId="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844166FFFF2FD21D2EFEA7F8AE" bold="true" box="[151,271,1827,1849]" pageId="9">FIGURE 7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154166FFFF2E5B1D29FDADF8AE" box="[286,517,1827,1849]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuwaraeliya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844166FFFF2E5B1D29FDADF8AE" box="[286,517,1827,1849]" italics="true" pageId="9">Xestaspis nuwaraeliya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844166FFFF2D4A1D29FDC1F8AE" bold="true" box="[527,617,1828,1849]" pageId="9">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAE557FF4166FFFF2D4A1D29FDCCF8AE" box="[527,612,1828,1849]" pageId="9" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
male from Nuwara Eliya. A. carapace, dorsal view; B. same, lateral view; C. same, anterior view; D. same, posterior view; E. sternum, ventral view; F. abdomen, ventral view; G. same, dorsal view; H. same, anterior view. Abbreviations: boc, booklung covers; csr, curved scutal ridge; ctg, continuous transverse grove; usr, upper scutal ridge. Scale bars = 0.2 mm (A–E, H), 0.5 mm (F, G).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="A7DD661E4165FFFC2FD219FAFAD3FBDC" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165681/files/figure.png" pageId="10" targetBox="[166,1435,200,990]" targetPageId="10">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964165FFFC2FD219FAFAD3FBDC" blockId="10.[151,1437,1015,1099]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844165FFFC2FD219FAFEB9FB9B" bold="true" box="[151,273,1015,1037]" pageId="10">FIGURE 8</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="34A24D154165FFFC2E6719F4FDA2FB9A" box="[290,522,1015,1038]" class="Arachnida" family="Oonopidae" genus="Xestaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nuwaraeliya" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844165FFFC2E6719F4FDA2FB9A" box="[290,522,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="10">Xestaspis nuwaraeliya</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="DAE557FF4165FFFC2D5019F5FDC2FB9A" box="[533,618,1016,1037]" pageId="10" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844165FFFC2D5019F5FDC2FB9A" bold="true" box="[533,618,1016,1037]" pageId="10">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
A. male left palp, prolateral view; B. female epigastric region, dorsal view. Abbreviations: co, conductor; em, embolus; gap, globular appendix; ma, mesal embolic accessory appendage; na, nail like process; psc, paddle like sclerite; pof, pore field of receptaculum; re, receptaculum; ssa, secretory sac. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964165FFFC2F821E7AFAF9FAD4" blockId="10.[151,1436,1142,1419]" pageId="10">
|
||
FEMALE: Body length: 2.74, somatic morphology as male, except for, continuous transverse groove (ctg) lighter than male.
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844165FFFC2E271E97FD82FB25" box="[354,554,1178,1202]" italics="true" pageId="10">Female genitalia:</emphasis>
|
||
Dorsal view: receptaculum (re) triangular shaped, posterior with blunt pointed end, secretory sac (ssa) oval and elongated but not clearly visible, globular appendix (gap) narrow, elongated, clearly more than 0.5 times the length of receptaculum, pore field of receptaculum (pof) distributed widely along the globular appendix, with an anterior paddle like sclerite (psc) and a nail like process (na), lateral sclerites functioning as muscle attachments, lateral apodemes (lap) originating from the posterior spiracles (
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134165FFFC2BAE1F27FA86FAD4" box="[1259,1326,1322,1347]" captionStart="FIGURE 8" captionStartId="10.[151,250,1015,1037]" captionTargetBox="[166,1435,200,990]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[151,1435,193,994]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 8. Xestaspis nuwaraeliya sp. nov. A. male left palp, prolateral view; B. female epigastric region, dorsal view. Abbreviations: co, conductor; em, embolus; gap, globular appendix; ma, mesal embolic accessory appendage; na, nail like process; psc, paddle like sclerite; pof, pore field of receptaculum; re, receptaculum; ssa, secretory sac. Scale bars = 0.1 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165681/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 8</figureCitation>
|
||
B).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="BBB8651D4165FFFC2F821F43FE8AFA1C" pageId="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="F31D36964165FFFC2F821F43FE8AFA1C" blockId="10.[151,1436,1142,1419]" pageId="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="C1D6EA844165FFFC2F821F43FEC8FAF0" bold="true" box="[199,352,1358,1383]" pageId="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
(see
|
||
<figureCitation id="6B992A134165FFFC2ED91F43FE44FAF0" box="[412,492,1358,1383]" captionStart="FIGURE 13" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1927,1949]" captionTargetBox="[340,1246,553,1904]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[340,1247,553,1905]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 13. Map of Sri Lanka showing known localities for Xestaspis species (except for X. kandy; see Fig. 6). See text for details." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/165686/files/figure.png" pageId="10">Fig. 13</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
<collectingCountry id="8BB576064165FFFC2EB91F43FDC5FAF0" box="[508,621,1358,1383]" name="Sri Lanka" pageId="10">Sri Lanka</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Peak Wilderness Sanctuary (L 53), Nuwara Eliya town (L 54), Hakgala SNR (L 55).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |