treatments-xml/data/61/AF/9D/61AF9D3E3CDC3310BC81CDD74F8C13A3.xml
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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.2055" ID-GBIF-Dataset="a4bf3135-99b6-43be-a39a-e660fe484f70" ID-PMC="PMC3264416" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-148-135" ID-PubMed="22287894" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-148-135" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 148" ModsDocTitle="Taxonomic Notes on Nasutitermes and Bulbitermes (Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the Sunda region of Southeast Asia based on morphological and molecular characters" checkinTime="1451249614789" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Syaukani, &amp; Thompson, Graham J." docDate="2011" docId="61AF9D3E3CDC3310BC81CDD74F8C13A3" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 148: 135-160" docOrigin="ZooKeys 148" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.2055" docTitle="Bulbitermes constrictus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="141" masterDocId="F416FFCEFFE1FF8AFFCE0A0AFFFCFFFC" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic Notes on Nasutitermes and Bulbitermes (Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the Sunda region of Southeast Asia based on morphological and molecular characters" masterLastPageNumber="160" masterPageNumber="135" pageNumber="139" updateTime="1668152710716" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Taxonomic Notes on Nasutitermes and Bulbitermes (Termitidae, Nasutitermitinae) from the Sunda region of Southeast Asia based on morphological and molecular characters</mods:title>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Syaukani,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart>Thompson, Graham J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>148</mods:number>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>135</mods:start>
<mods:end>160</mods:end>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.2055</mods:url>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.2055</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-148-135</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032147" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:61AF9D3E3CDC3310BC81CDD74F8C13A3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/61AF9D3E3CDC3310BC81CDD74F8C13A3" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Bulbitermes_constrictus" authority="Haviland" class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Bulbitermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulbitermes constrictus" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constrictus">Bulbitermes constrictus (Haviland)</taxonomicName>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="reference_group">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Termes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Termes constrictus" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constrictus">Termes constrictus</taxonomicName>
Haviland, 1898, pp. 420-421.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Eutermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Eutermes (Eutermes) constrictus" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constrictus" subGenus="Eutermes">Eutermes (Eutermes) constrictus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Holmgren, N" journalOrPublisher="Kungliga Svenska Vetensskapakademiens Handlingar" pageId="18" pageNumber="153" pagination="1 - 276" title="Termitenstudien. 4. Versuch einer systematichen Monographie der Termiten der orientalischen Region." volume="50" year="1913">Holmgren 1913</bibRefCitation>
, p. 172.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Bulbitermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulbitermes constrictus" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constrictus">Bulbitermes constrictus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Snyder 1949</bibRefCitation>
, p. 308.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Bulbitermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulbitermes constrictus" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constrictus">Bulbitermes constrictus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation author="Ahmad, M" journalOrPublisher="Biologia" pageId="17" pageNumber="152" pagination="33 - 198" title="Key to Indomalayan termites." volume="4" year="1958">Ahmad 1958</bibRefCitation>
, pp. 129, 133-134 (key).
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Termitidae" genus="Bulbitermes" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Bulbitermes constrictus" order="Blattodea" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="constrictus">Bulbitermes constrictus</taxonomicName>
:
<bibRefCitation pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Thapa 1981</bibRefCitation>
, pp. 332-335.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="4" pageNumber="139" type="material examined">
<paragraph pageId="4" pageNumber="139">Material examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="141" pageId="4" pageNumber="139">
Syntype:Soldiers, Sarawak, Coll.&amp; Det. G.D. Haviland, No. 292, (Ex. Dundee) (Bulbitermes) MNH103897. Other material: SYK2006-KSNP-0006,
<pageBreakToken pageId="5" pageNumber="140" start="start">0083</pageBreakToken>
. Soldiers and workers from undisturbed forest, 300 m altitude, Sungai Manau, Merangin, Jambi; SYK2006-KSNP-0081, 0090. Soldiers and workers from disturbed forest, 500 m altitude, Air Hangat, Kerinci, Jambi; SYK2000-L-1507, 1522. Soldiers and workers from undisturbed forest, 250-350 m altitude, Bukit Lawang, Langkat, North Sumatra; SYK2000&amp;2001-L-1496, 1497, 1498. Soldiers and workers from disturbed forest, 50 m altitude, Sekundur, Langkat, North Sumatra. SYK2010-KTB-013,
<pageBreakToken pageId="6" pageNumber="141" start="start">014</pageBreakToken>
, 015, 137, 038, 046, 049, 050, 100. Soldiers and workers from undisturbed forest, 300-500 m altitude, Ketambe Research Station, Ecosystem Leuser, Sumatra.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="141" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Imago: Unknown.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Soldiers. Head: in dorsal view anterior and posterior parts almost similar in coloration; except around posterior margin, much paler in coloration; rostrum darker than anterior part of head capsule; antenna paler than anterior part of head capsule in coloration. Head with two bristles, tip of nasus with four bristles, pronotum with brittles, abdominal tergites with hairs and bristles.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">In dorsal view head capsule somewhat pear-shaped, strongly constricted behind antennal sockets; its posterior margin weakly indented; dorsal outline (including rostrum) in profile nearly straight. Mandible with moderately developed apical processes. Antenna with 14 articles; second longer than third; third the shortest; fourth and fifth almost equal in length. Thorax: pronotum seen from above paler than anterior part of head capsule; its periphery darker than central area. Coxae and femora yellow; tibiae pale yellow. Anterior margin of pronotum weakly indented in the middle, while posterior margin roundly convex. Abdomen: tergites yellowish to pale brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Soldiers (n = 10; (size range) in mm): head length including nasus (HLN) (1.55-1.65); head length measured to base of mandible (HL) (1.05-1.13); nasus length (NL) (0.50-0.60); nasus index = NL/HL (0.47-0.53); maximum head width at posterior part (HWP) (0.95-0.10); maximum height of head excluding postmentum (HH) (0.60-0.65); pronotum length (PL) (0.22-0.25); pronotum width (PW) (0.52-0.55).</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Workers. Antenna: whitish yellow to yellow; 15 articles; second clearly longer than third; third the shortest; fourth and fifth almost equal in length. Left mandible: apical and first marginal teeth almost equal in length; third marginal moderately protruding from cutting edge; fourth almost completely hidden behind molar prominence. Right mandible: posterior edge of second marginal tooth nearly straight; inner layer of molar not developed; notch at proximal end of molar plate weakly developed.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="6" pageNumber="141" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Geographical distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="6" pageNumber="141">Sumatra and Borneo.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>