treatments-xml/data/5D/16/87/5D1687D5FFBEFF9153C0F938FC2BFE9C.xml
2024-06-21 12:37:44 +02:00

88 lines
12 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="2EA92FF29DCD9CE13D77451880977CBD" ID-CLB-Dataset="6141" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4975.3.4" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b58a1513-492f-45c0-bc72-21ae072fe689" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4808947" ID-ZooBank="8FF26470-F7DE-4C0C-9AA7-92CA479A6F96" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1622027649154" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Tauber, Catherine A." docDate="2021" docId="5D1687D5FFBEFF9153C0F938FC2BFE9C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4975.3.4.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4975 (3)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Belonopteryx Gerstaecker 1863" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="534" masterDocId="A12FFFADFFA6FF885307FFA0FFADFF81" masterDocTitle="The New World Belonopterygini (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): descriptions of a new genus and species from the West Indies and comparisons among the genera" masterLastPageNumber="543" masterPageNumber="509" pageNumber="533" updateTime="1698992043855" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="15F2B4D7486C818BAAB2C7551C78D2AC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="124EBFD383CDFE5376F5A31A19D98DD5">
<mods:title id="30476F5831A7A7B92E5D7E2B4899C62D">The New World Belonopterygini (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae): descriptions of a new genus and species from the West Indies and comparisons among the genera</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="758F0D67EEE6C02179340473E04CA302" type="personal">
<mods:role id="CEF331720403E36657FEC4CDDC91C012">
<mods:roleTerm id="6896817E1896DCD52C214F04C9A4E617">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FBD6DD12AF93CAD342FF43C1C23EDD56">Tauber, Catherine A.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="FD48CAB302B60BD8ACABB938C4F0BCD0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="9CA796ED4D09907862B711BC5476FD0C" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="37C3B232F596169A26AF23A28BB9C1B0">
<mods:title id="38A58102549D822F0B345C0C6B88415A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="568F0030FEF0FFF54DE458802D2AEF61">
<mods:date id="D885553D9C48DF1D03774D73D2580F83">2021</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="C780A1014EAC16E01AB172230052A79D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="F58C31409A513D6066299461710657ED">2021-05-26</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="5E517BCD8E774D5AAFF8E939EA807E91" type="volume">
<mods:number id="ACE72451A932F88355C6298ABA312F27">4975</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="A1ECABF491316CA28EDD0BFC26A6F3D2" type="issue">
<mods:number id="AC2D506649D161B3493237EE27CA0102">3</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="456F0E0CF730FFAD7D78DF46FAD981CA" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8C1BAF59A102AAB9F5CC473CD47DE69B">509</mods:start>
<mods:end id="21DF5188A4510CE6C57DAA8908E4ACAE">543</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="8E84CD46AD72C4BC1BF4099A7EA9E87B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="458E000424E3F82BAFDCAFA626EDF9FB" type="CLB-Dataset">6141</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F46D08FFF2CFABC0BAFA6DD181F535AB" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4975.3.4</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="EE3B2B315E6526156251CFB1ED2EF96E" type="GBIF-Dataset">b58a1513-492f-45c0-bc72-21ae072fe689</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="616C2BB59756D7EE7191D6E3946F98D9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="82DEB2662914397C83E91D9065C6C88A" type="Zenodo-Dep">4808947</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="012B68B230ABCDA00FAD99FB5447B47B" type="ZooBank">8FF26470-F7DE-4C0C-9AA7-92CA479A6F96</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="5D1687D5FFBEFF9153C0F938FC2BFE9C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4926607" ID-GBIF-Taxon="182653608" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4926607" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5D1687D5FFBEFF9153C0F938FC2BFE9C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5D1687D5FFBEFF9153C0F938FC2BFE9C" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="534" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">
<subSubSection id="9DA56548FFBEFF9053C0F938FC34F932" box="[199,921,1688,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D50036C3FFBEFF9053C0F938FC34F932" blockId="24.[151,1437,1039,2038]" box="[199,921,1688,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">
<taxonomicName id="12BF4D40FFBEFF9053C0F938FEF1F933" ID-CoL="39D7" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1863" box="[199,348,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Belonopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E7CBEAD1FFBEFF9053C0F938FEF1F933" box="[199,348,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">Belonopteryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<bibRefCitation id="B12E4B32FFBEFF90526CF938FD43F932" author="Brooks, S. J. &amp; Barnard, P. C." box="[363,750,1688,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" pagination="117 - 286" refId="ref17257" refString="Brooks, S. J. &amp; Barnard, P. C. (1990) The green lacewings of the world: a generic review (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology, 59, 117 - 286." type="journal article" year="1990">Brooks &amp; Barnard 1990: 165167</bibRefCitation>
, Figs 133135;
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DA56548FFBEFF9050A7F938FF69F957" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="D50036C3FFBEFF9050A7F938FF69F957" blockId="24.[151,1437,1039,2038]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">
<bibRefCitation id="B12E4B32FFBEFF9050A7F938FB65F932" author="Breitkreuz, L. C. V." box="[928,1224,1688,1715]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" refId="ref17172" refString="Breitkreuz, L. C. V. (2018) Systematics and evolution of the family Chrysopidae (Neuroptera), with an emphasis on their morphology. Ph. D. dissertation, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, xxix + 661 pp." type="book" year="2018">Breitkreuz 2018: 258262</bibRefCitation>
, Fig. 45; here,
<figureCitation id="4D842A46FFBEFF905677F938FF1AF957" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1784,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-19@28.[151,1436,181,1761]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 23. New World Belonopterygini. AE. Belonopteryx arteriosa Gerstaecker: A. Head, thorax, base of wings, dorsal. B. Bases of forewing, hindwing. C. Forewing and hindwing. Note the reddish suffusion on the RP and M veins. D, E. Head, thorax, base of abdomen, dorsal. F, G. Tarsal claw (dilated) and distal tarsomeres, lateral; F. Vieira leschenaulti Navás; G. Vieira brooksi Tauber. [AE: Argentina, MACN, photos by G.S. Albuquerque; F: Costa Rica, Cartago, LACM; G: Bolivia, Sara Province, CMNH]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4809031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4809031/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DA56548FFBEFF9053CDF91CFE74F877" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" type="description">
<paragraph id="D50036C3FFBEFF9053CDF91CFE74F877" blockId="24.[151,1437,1039,2038]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">
A monotypic genus. Size: Body stout, relatively large; wing length
<quantity id="12479B26FFBEFF9050CDF91CFBE5F956" box="[970,1096,1724,1751]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" unit="mm" value="21.0" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="20.0">2022 mm</quantity>
; males and females of similar size. Coloration: Cream with bold reddish-black body markings in longitudinal pattern (
<figureCitation id="4D842A46FFBEFF905773F940FB65F97B" box="[1140,1224,1760,1786]" captionStart="FIGURE 23" captionStartId="28.[151,250,1784,1808]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,181,1761]" captionTargetId="figure-19@28.[151,1436,181,1761]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="FIGURE 23. New World Belonopterygini. AE. Belonopteryx arteriosa Gerstaecker: A. Head, thorax, base of wings, dorsal. B. Bases of forewing, hindwing. C. Forewing and hindwing. Note the reddish suffusion on the RP and M veins. D, E. Head, thorax, base of abdomen, dorsal. F, G. Tarsal claw (dilated) and distal tarsomeres, lateral; F. Vieira leschenaulti Navás; G. Vieira brooksi Tauber. [AE: Argentina, MACN, photos by G.S. Albuquerque; F: Costa Rica, Cartago, LACM; G: Bolivia, Sara Province, CMNH]." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4809031" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4809031/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
); color of antennal flagellum unknown. Wings: Narrow, tapered, acute at tips; ratio of forewing length to width = 5: 1; costal area of forewing without splayed crossveins or dark markings; forewing with
<emphasis id="E7CBEAD1FFBEFF9050C4F888FC40F8C3" box="[963,1005,1832,1858]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="533">im1</emphasis>
cell missing; forewing and hindwing with streak of reddish suffusion surrounding RP, PsM, and outer gradates; veins in reddish patches dark, other veins mostly pale. Tarsal claws: Simple. Abdomen: Setae short, dense. Male: Dorsal apodeme of T9+e short; S8+9 not fused (
<bibRefCitation id="B12E4B32FFBEFF9053E2F834FDADF82F" author="Brooks, S. J. &amp; Barnard, P. C." box="[229,512,1940,1966]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" pagination="117 - 286" refId="ref17257" refString="Brooks, S. J. &amp; Barnard, P. C. (1990) The green lacewings of the world: a generic review (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae). Bulletin of the British Museum of Natural History, Entomology, 59, 117 - 286." type="journal article" year="1990">Brooks &amp; Barnard 1990</bibRefCitation>
), fused (
<bibRefCitation id="B12E4B32FFBEFF905164F834FC8CF82F" author="Breitkreuz, L. C. V." box="[611,801,1940,1966]" pageId="24" pageNumber="533" refId="ref17172" refString="Breitkreuz, L. C. V. (2018) Systematics and evolution of the family Chrysopidae (Neuroptera), with an emphasis on their morphology. Ph. D. dissertation, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas, xxix + 661 pp." type="book" year="2018">Breitkreuz 2018</bibRefCitation>
); S9 small; microtholi dense on all sternites except S9; gonarcus probably without frontal plate, probably without gonocornua; mediuncus with setae; parameres absent. Female: Praegenitale absent.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9DA56548FFBFFF9153C0FF37FC2BFE9C" pageId="25" pageNumber="534" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D50036C3FFBFFF9153C0FF37FC2BFE9C" blockId="25.[151,1437,151,1941]" pageId="25" pageNumber="534">
In summary, the rarely encountered
<taxonomicName id="12BF4D40FFBFFF915166FF37FD5BFF30" authorityName="Gerstaecker" authorityYear="1863" box="[609,758,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Chrysopidae" genus="Belonopteryx" kingdom="Animalia" order="Neuroptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E7CBEAD1FFBFFF915166FF37FD5BFF30" box="[609,758,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="534">Belonopteryx</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is the most distinct of the New World belonopterygine genera. It is recognized by its long, tapered wings, each with streaks of reddish suffusion along the RP and PsM+outer gradates; the lack of an
<emphasis id="E7CBEAD1FFBFFF9152A3FF7FFE63FF78" box="[420,462,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="534">im1</emphasis>
cell in the forewing; and a robust, pale body with longitudinal dorsal markings. Males have very dense microtholi and females are without a praegenitale.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>