280 lines
22 KiB
XML
280 lines
22 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1106-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3" ID-ZooBank="27BB738A103E4081BF6644F645E207A4" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1106-1" checkinTime="1655465113684" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Xu, Ying, Jiang, Li-Yun, Chen, Jing, Kholmatov, Bakhtiyor Rustamovich & Qiao, Ge-Xia" docDate="2022" docId="5CFFF1BAD73257D09465688CBACF4F73" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1106: 1-55" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1106" docPubDate="2022-06-16" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912" docTitle="Aspidophorodon harvense Verma 1967" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" id="12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3" masterDocTitle="Six new species of Aspidophorodon Verma, 1967 (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Aphidinae) from China" masterLastPageNumber="55" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1655465113684" updateUser="pensoft">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Six new species of Aspidophorodon Verma, 1967 (Hemiptera, Aphididae, Aphidinae) from China</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Xu, Ying</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China & Institute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan, Bagishamol Str., 232 b, Tashkent 100053, Uzbekistan</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Jiang, Li-Yun</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">jiangliyun@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Chen, Jing</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Kholmatov, Bakhtiyor Rustamovich</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>College of Life Science, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 19, Yuquan Road, Shijingshan District, Beijing 100049, China</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Qiao, Ge-Xia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Key Laboratory of Zoological Systematics and Evolution, Institute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, No. 1 - 5 Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing 100101, China & Institute of Zoology, Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan, Bagishamol Str., 232 b, Tashkent 100053, Uzbekistan</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">qiaogx@ioz.ac.cn</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2022</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2022-06-16</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1106</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>55</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1106-1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">27BB738A103E4081BF6644F645E207A4</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">12219E01D4A55BE3941B1909590F82A3</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5CFFF1BAD73257D09465688CBACF4F73" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/5CFFF1BAD73257D09465688CBACF4F73" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName LSID="5CFFF1BA-D732-57D0-9465-688CBACF4F73" authority="Verma, 1967" authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon harvense" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvense">Aspidophorodon harvense Verma, 1967</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Aspidophorodon harvense Verma. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D irregular polygonal markings on abdominal tergites E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Alate viviparous female I dorsal view of head J antenna K siphunculus L cauda. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702338" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figs 3</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Aspidophorodon harvense Verma A dorsal view of apterous viviparous female B dorsal view of alate viviparous female. Scale bar: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 4</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Aspidophorodon harvense Verma. Apterous viviparous female A dorsal view of head B antenna C ultimate rostral segment D irregular polygonal markings on abdominal tergites E siphunculus F cauda G anal plate H genital plate. Alate viviparous female I dorsal view of head J antenna K siphunculus L cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 5</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. The ecological photos of Aspidophorodon in the field A an aptera of Aspidophorodon capitatum Qiao & Xu, sp. nov. on underside of leaf B, C the apterae and nymphs of Aspidophorodon longituberculatum (Zhang, Zhong & Zhang) on main veins and part lateral veins of underside of leaf D, E the apterae, alatae and nymphs of Aspidophorodon longituberculatum (Zhang, Zhong & Zhang) on main veins and part lateral veins of underside of leaves F an aptera and a nymph of Aspidophorodon harvense Verma on a twig G the apterae of Aspidophorodon obtusum Qiao on underside of leaf H-J the apterae and nymphs of Aspidophorodon salicis Miyazaki on underside of leaf." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702356" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">, 21F</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon harvense" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvense">Aspidophorodon harvense</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Verma, KD" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="507 - 509" refId="B18" refString="Verma, KD, 1967. A new aphid genus from north-western India (Homoptera: Aphididae). Indian Journal of Entomology 28 (4): 507 - 509" title="A new aphid genus from north-western India (Homoptera: Aphididae)." volume="28" year="1967">Verma 1967</bibRefCitation>
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: 507;
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<bibRefCitation author="Eastop, VF" journalOrPublisher="W Junk BV, Publishers, The Hague" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B8" refString="Eastop, VF, Hille Ris Lambers, D, 1976. Survey of the World's Aphids. Dr. W Junk BV, Publishers, The Hague" title="Survey of the World's Aphids. Dr." year="1976">Eastop and Hille Ris Lambers 1976</bibRefCitation>
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: 96;
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<bibRefCitation author="Blackman, RL" journalOrPublisher="CAB International, Wallingford" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B1" refString="Blackman, RL, Eastop, VF, 1994. Aphids on the World's Trees. An Identification and Information Guide. CAB International, Wallingford" title="Aphids on the World's Trees. An Identification and Information Guide." year="1994">Blackman and Eastop 1994</bibRefCitation>
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: 569.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon (Aspidophorodon) harvense" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvense" subGenus="Aspidophorodon">Aspidophorodon (Aspidophorodon) harvense</taxonomicName>
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Verma:
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<bibRefCitation author="Remaudiere, G" journalOrPublisher="Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" refId="B14" refString="Remaudiere, G, Remaudiere, M, 1997. Catalogue of the World's Aphididae. HomopteraAphidoidea. Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique, Paris" title="Catalogue of the World's Aphididae. HomopteraAphidoidea." year="1997">
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Remaudière">Remaudiere</normalizedToken>
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and
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<normalizedToken originalValue="Remaudière">Remaudiere</normalizedToken>
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1997
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</bibRefCitation>
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: 73;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2566.1.3" author="Stekolshchikov, AV" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="39 - 44" refId="B16" refString="Stekolshchikov, AV, Novgorodova, TA, 2010. A new species of Aspidophorodon Verma (Hemiptera, Aphididae) from the Altai Republic. Zootaxa 2566 (1): 39 - 44, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2566.1.3" title="A new species of Aspidophorodon Verma (Hemiptera, Aphididae) from the Altai Republic." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.2566.1.3" volume="2566" year="2010">Stekolshchikov and Novgorodova 2010</bibRefCitation>
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: 44;
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<bibRefCitation DOI="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4028.4.6" author="Chen, J" journalOrPublisher="Zootaxa" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="551 - 576" refId="B6" refString="Chen, J, Zhang, B, Zhu, XC, Jiang, LY, Qiao, GX, 2015. Review of the aphid genus Aspidophorodon Verma, 1967 with descriptions of three new species from China (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Aphidinae). Zootaxa 4028 (4): 551 - 576, DOI: https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4028.4.6" title="Review of the aphid genus Aspidophorodon Verma, 1967 with descriptions of three new species from China (Hemiptera: Aphididae: Aphidinae)." url="https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4028.4.6" volume="4028" year="2015">Chen et al. 2015</bibRefCitation>
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: 558.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<materialsCitation accessionNumber="OK668440" collectingDate="2019-07-30" collectorName="No., J. F. Ji" country="China" elevation="4031" latitude="29.9" location="Two" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="102.03" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Sichuan">
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:5CFFF1BAD73257D09465688CBACF4F73:92A7DF07F5E029852441191618ED6AA5" country="China" latitude="29.9" longLatPrecision="734" longitude="102.03" name="Two" stateProvince="Sichuan">Two</location>
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apterous viviparous females (slides) and one apterous viviparous female (COI:
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<accessionNumber httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/OK668440">OK668440</accessionNumber>
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),
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<collectingCountry name="China">China</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion country="China" name="Sichuan">Sichuan</collectingRegion>
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(Ganzi City, Minya Konka,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="29.90" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="555" value="29.9">29.90°N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="102.03" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="555" value="102.03">102.03°E</geoCoordinate>
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, altitude
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.031" unit="m" value="4031.0">
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<elevation metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.031" unit="m" value="4031.0">4031 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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),
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<collectingDate value="2019-07-30">30.VII.2019</collectingDate>
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,
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<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
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45939-1-1,
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<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
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45942-1-1-2,
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<collectedFrom>
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on
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Spiraea" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spiraea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</collectedFrom>
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sp., coll.
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<collectorName>J.F. Ji</collectorName>
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; one alate viviparous female,
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<collectorName>No.</collectorName>
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45942-1-1-1, with the same collection data as apterous viviparous females
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702338" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 3.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon harvense" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aspidophorodon harvense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Verma. Apterous viviparous female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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dorsal view of head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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ultimate rostral segment
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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irregular polygonal markings on abdominal tergites
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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siphunculus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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cauda
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
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anal plate
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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genital plate. Alate viviparous female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
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dorsal view of head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
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antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
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siphunculus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
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cauda. Scale bar:
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<quantity metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" unit="mm" value="0.1">0.10 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="comments">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Comment.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName genus="Aspidophoron" lsidName="Aspidophoron" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aspidophoron</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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being neuter, the adjectival specific epithet is also neuter, so
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">harvensis</emphasis>
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is revised as
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<taxonomicName genus="Aspidophoron" lsidName="Aspidophoron harvense" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" rank="species" species="harvense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aspidophoron harvense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702339" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon harvense" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aspidophorodon harvense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Verma
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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dorsal view of apterous viviparous female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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dorsal view of alate viviparous female. Scale bar: 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="host">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Host plant.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Spiraea" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Spiraea</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rosaceae" genus="Spiraea" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="" order="Rosales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rosaceae</taxonomicName>
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) (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 21" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Figure 21. The ecological photos of Aspidophorodon in the field A an aptera of Aspidophorodon capitatum Qiao & Xu, sp. nov. on underside of leaf B, C the apterae and nymphs of Aspidophorodon longituberculatum (Zhang, Zhong & Zhang) on main veins and part lateral veins of underside of leaf D, E the apterae, alatae and nymphs of Aspidophorodon longituberculatum (Zhang, Zhong & Zhang) on main veins and part lateral veins of underside of leaves F an aptera and a nymph of Aspidophorodon harvense Verma on a twig G the apterae of Aspidophorodon obtusum Qiao on underside of leaf H-J the apterae and nymphs of Aspidophorodon salicis Miyazaki on underside of leaf." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure21" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702356" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21F</figureCitation>
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), however, this species was collected from
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Salicaceae" genus="Salix" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Salix" order="Malpighiales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Salix</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. in Kashmir in May (
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<bibRefCitation author="Verma, KD" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="507 - 509" refId="B18" refString="Verma, KD, 1967. A new aphid genus from north-western India (Homoptera: Aphididae). Indian Journal of Entomology 28 (4): 507 - 509" title="A new aphid genus from north-western India (Homoptera: Aphididae)." volume="28" year="1967">Verma 1967</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1106.77912.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/702340" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Figure 5.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Verma" authorityYear="1967" class="Insecta" family="Aphididae" genus="Aspidophorodon" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aspidophorodon harvense" order="Hemiptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="harvense">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Aspidophorodon harvense</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Verma. Apterous viviparous female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">A</emphasis>
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dorsal view of head
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">B</emphasis>
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antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">C</emphasis>
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ultimate rostral segment
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">D</emphasis>
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irregular polygonal markings on abdominal tergites
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">E</emphasis>
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siphunculus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">F</emphasis>
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cauda
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">G</emphasis>
|
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anal plate
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">H</emphasis>
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genital plate. Alate viviparous female
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">I</emphasis>
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dorsal view of head
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|
<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">J</emphasis>
|
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antenna
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">K</emphasis>
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siphunculus
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">L</emphasis>
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cauda. Scale bars: 0.10 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">China (Sichuan), Kashmir.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Biology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
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The species mostly colonizes along veins on the undersides of leaves (
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<bibRefCitation author="Verma, KD" journalOrPublisher="Indian Journal of Entomology" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" pagination="507 - 509" refId="B18" refString="Verma, KD, 1967. A new aphid genus from north-western India (Homoptera: Aphididae). Indian Journal of Entomology 28 (4): 507 - 509" title="A new aphid genus from north-western India (Homoptera: Aphididae)." volume="28" year="1967">Verma 1967</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |