treatments-xml/data/5B/4F/63/5B4F633CFFE4DE55FD7DFABE5687FC63.xml

<document id="6D815B9D5723EE13E71A6EA66B9A7A74" ID-CLB-Dataset="295860" ID-DOI="10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0113" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6cc35265-f557-4c8f-a42b-0ce285604cb7" ID-ISSN="1982-0224" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11164452" ID-ZooBank="94422A47-3AAF-47D1-9832-17A364AFE9CB" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.metadata_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.tables_approvedBy="guilherme" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="guilherme" checkinTime="1714152272089" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Ferreira, Katiane M., Ribeiro, Alexandre C., Lima, Flávio C. T., Silva, Hugmar P. da, Ferreira, Daniela C. &amp; Mirande, Juan Marcos" docDate="2024" docId="5B4F633CFFE4DE55FD7DFABE5687FC63" docLanguage="en" docName="NeotropIchthyol.2024.22.1.e230113.pdf" docOrigin="Neotropical Ichthyology (e 230113) 22 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0113" docStyle="DocumentStyle:FC0C3FD10650AF21F8DA93D98D275823.3:NeotropIchthyol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleId="FC0C3FD10650AF21F8DA93D98D275823" docStyleName="NeotropIchthyol.2020-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="3" docTitle="Inpaichthys parauapiranga Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande 2024, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="A7761B44FFE2DE5BFF9CFFA0550CFF85" masterDocTitle="A new species of Inpaichthys from the rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, with a redefinition of the genus (Characidae: Stethaprioninae)" masterLastPageNumber="20" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="7" updateTime="1715266479731" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:title id="CF5C58BB2839E08E6C74F23BA7DEB61B">A new species of Inpaichthys from the rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil, with a redefinition of the genus (Characidae: Stethaprioninae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="60EA8D6BF9EEFDDBF1E55ABC4D741A5E">Ferreira, Katiane M.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="7CCBE1D04B9EDBA96AF3BBCFBE145C5B">Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367, Boa Esperança, 78060 - 900 Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. (KMF) kmferreira @ gmail. com, (ACR) alexandrecunharibeiro @ gmail. com, (HPS) painsbio @ gmail. com, (DCF) ferreiradc @ gmail. com.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="B0C6A6A1F383ED78695E0FF6A8561504">Ribeiro, Alexandre C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="092B02151D109B395598F693AE47F170">Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367, Boa Esperança, 78060 - 900 Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. (KMF) kmferreira @ gmail. com, (ACR) alexandrecunharibeiro @ gmail. com, (HPS) painsbio @ gmail. com, (DCF) ferreiradc @ gmail. com.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="7BEFDCF3725AA69D252A6FCE4BF1A172">Lima, Flávio C. T.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="E3DB8618224B34F1DD1B3380936BEC81">Museu de Diversidade Biológica, Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Caixa Postal 6109, 13083 - 863 Campinas, SP, Brazil. (FCTL) fctlima @ gmail. com.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="07E65BCB1072439AC524E99E26553A2B">Silva, Hugmar P. da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="58321CA7FF45A58A160FD44BBE258D86">Ferreira, Daniela C.</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9AC09A66FC9935E415F35F7560CEF22A">Instituto de Biociências, Departamento de Biologia e Zoologia, Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso, Av. Fernando Corrêa, 2367, Boa Esperança, 78060 - 900 Cuiabá, MT, Brazil. (KMF) kmferreira @ gmail. com, (ACR) alexandrecunharibeiro @ gmail. com, (HPS) painsbio @ gmail. com, (DCF) ferreiradc @ gmail. com.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="9844C9A965CDF1E3C693968A8384BE12">Mirande, Juan Marcos</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="4DF9F3C5EC1CCF71C5419FFF25BAB1C3">Fundación Miguel Lillo, Unidad Ejecutora Lillo (CONICET-FML), Miguel Lillo 251, San Miguel de Tucumán, 4000, Argentina. (JMM) jmmirande @ lillo. org. ar (corresponding author).</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="E1390056F975D7EC9C7025B17A3D7DF6">Neotropical Ichthyology</mods:title>
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<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE4DE5DFD7DFABE5124FAB3" authority="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande, 2024" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[737,1064,1310,1334]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE4DE5DFD7DFABE5124FAB3" bold="true" box="[737,1064,1310,1334]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
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, 
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urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act: 
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<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE4DE5DFCFAFA135139FA4E" blockId="6.[870,1077,1459,1483]" box="[870,1077,1459,1483]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
(
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFE4DE5DFCF2FA1356D4FA4E" box="[878,984,1459,1483]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 2" captionStart-1="FIGURE 3" captionStart-2="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="9.[488,561,1798,1818]" captionStartId-1="10.[488,561,1462,1482]" captionStartId-2="11.[487,560,1836,1856]" captionTargetBox-0="[488,1459,956,1779]" captionTargetBox-1="[500,1436,189,1378]" captionTargetBox-2="[488,1459,1264,1814]" captionTargetId-0="figure-254@9.[488,1459,956,1779]" captionTargetId-1="figure-142@10.[488,1459,189,1440]" captionTargetId-2="figure-262@11.[488,1459,1264,1814]" captionTargetPageId-0="9" captionTargetPageId-1="10" captionTargetPageId-2="11" captionText-0="FIGURE 2 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga, holotype, CPUFMT 7908, 25.4 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso State, Aripuanã, rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin.A. When transferred to alcohol after several days of fixation; B. Recently fixed in formaldehyde. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro." captionText-1="FIGURE 3 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga, paratype, CPUFMT 7891, 24.4 mm SL. A. Anterior region of cranium; B. Upper and lower jaws; C. Premaxillary; right side, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." captionText-2="FIGURE 4 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga. A. CPUFMT 7891, paratype, 23.1 mm SL.B. CPUFMT 7908, holotype, 25.4 mm SL, immediately after capture. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164458" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164460" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164466" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/11164458/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/11164460/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/11164466/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Figs. 2–4</figureCitation>
; 
<tableCitation id="9E64E791FFE4DE5DFC7FFA135126FA4E" box="[995,1066,1459,1483]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,198,193,213]" captionTargetBox="[144,1402,279,1231]" captionTargetId="graphics-37@8.[136,1459,410,1093]" captionText="TABLE 1 | Morphometric data of Inpaichthys parauapiranga (N = 20) and I. kerri (N = 10; CPUFMT 4869; CPUFMT 4988; CPUFMT 5066). Range of I. parauapiranga includes the holotype. SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" tableUuid="879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
)
</paragraph>
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<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFD9AFA5E5197F9E5" collectingDate="2021-03-14" collectorName="A. C. Ribeiro &amp; H. Pains da Silva." country="Brazil" county="Aripuana" latitude="-10.411111" location="rio Aripuana" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-58.903614" municipality="Aripuana" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Mato Grosso State" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus id="0C5D6C88FFE4DE5DFD9AFA5E5775F993" box="[518,633,1534,1558]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
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CPUFMT 7908, 
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SL, 
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, 
<collectingRegion id="11221CC8FFE4DE5DFBCBFA5E5038F993" box="[1111,1332,1534,1558]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingMunicipality id="333D4850FFE4DE5DFAD9FA5E50A3F993" box="[1349,1455,1534,1558]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Aripuanã</collectingMunicipality>
, tributary of the rio Canamã, 
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basin, 
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basin, 
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, 
<date id="A758F4EAFFE4DE5DFD1DF9E9561EF9E4" box="[641,786,1609,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2021-03-14">
<collectingDate id="B71C0D02FFE4DE5DFD1DF9E9561EF9E4" box="[641,786,1609,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2021-03-14">14 Mar 2021</collectingDate>
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, 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFC82F9E956B9F9E5" box="[798,949,1608,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">A. C. Ribeiro</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFC4BF9E95197F9E5" box="[983,1179,1608,1632]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. Pains da Silva.</collectorName>
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<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFD9AF933574AF954" collectingDate="2021-08-20" collectingDateMax="2022-10-25" collectingDateMin="2021-08-20" collectionCode="T" collectorName="F. C. P. Dagosta &amp; J. Seren &amp; B. A. Nagamatsu &amp; J. Damasceno" county="Pains da Silva." location="All" municipality="Pains da Silva." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CI-FML 7946" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
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<typeStatus id="0C5D6C88FFE4DE5DFD9AF9335777F92E" box="[518,635,1683,1707]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
All from the same locality of the holotype. 
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, 4, 14.3–16.0 mm SL;
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<specimenCode id="83407A51FFE4DE5DFDCDF9195607F954" box="[593,779,1721,1745]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CPUFMT 7891</specimenCode>
, 51, 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFCD4F91856E2F955" box="[840,1006,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.785" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="1.03" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="17.85" valueMax="25.4" valueMin="10.3">10.3–25.4 mm</quantity>
SL (8 c&amp;s, 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFBE2F9185028F955" box="[1150,1316,1720,1744]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.025" metricValueMax="2.44" metricValueMin="1.61" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="20.25" valueMax="24.4" valueMin="16.1">16.1–24.4 mm</quantity>
SL);
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFAFBF9195154F973" collectingDate="2021-08-20" collectingDateMax="2022-10-25" collectingDateMin="2021-08-20" collectionCode="T" collectorName="F. C. P. Dagosta &amp; J. Seren &amp; B. A. Nagamatsu &amp; J. Damasceno" county="Pains da Silva." location="All" municipality="Pains da Silva." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="ZUEC 17698" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="83407A51FFE4DE5DFAFBF9195723F973" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZUEC 17698</specimenCode>
, 4, 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFDCFF97E57FFF970" box="[595,755,1758,1782]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49" metricValueMax="1.61" metricValueMin="1.3699999999999999" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="14.9" valueMax="16.1" valueMin="13.7">13.7–16.1 mm</quantity>
SL; collected with the holotype;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFBC2F97E56ACF89E" collectingDate="2021-08-20" collectingDateMax="2022-10-25" collectingDateMin="2021-08-20" collectionCode="T" collectorName="H. Pains da Silva." county="Pains da Silva." location="All" municipality="Pains da Silva." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CPUFMT 7892" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="83407A51FFE4DE5DFBC2F97E501FF973" box="[1118,1299,1758,1782]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CPUFMT 7892</specimenCode>
, 10, 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFAD9F97E571FF89E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.825" metricValueMax="2.36" metricValueMin="1.29" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="18.25" valueMax="23.6" valueMin="12.9">12.9–23.6 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<date id="A758F4EAFFE4DE5DFDD8F8A357D9F89E" box="[580,725,1795,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2021-08-20">
<collectingDate id="B71C0D02FFE4DE5DFDD8F8A357D9F89E" box="[580,725,1795,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2021-08-20">20 Aug 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFD7CF8A456ACF89E" box="[736,928,1795,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. Pains da Silva.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFC39F8A357E1F8C5" collectingDate="2021-08-20" collectingDateMax="2022-10-25" collectingDateMin="2021-08-20" collectionCode="T" collectorName="H. Pains da Silva." county="Pains da Silva." location="All" municipality="Pains da Silva." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="CPUFMT 7893" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="83407A51FFE4DE5DFC39F8A35156F89E" box="[933,1114,1795,1819]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">CPUFMT 7893</specimenCode>
, 11, 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFB11F8A35023F89E" box="[1165,1327,1795,1819]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8649999999999998" metricValueMax="2.42" metricValueMin="1.31" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="18.65" valueMax="24.2" valueMin="13.1">13.1–24.2 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<date id="A758F4EAFFE4DE5DFAC3F8A3572CF8C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2021-08-20">
<collectingDate id="B71C0D02FFE4DE5DFAC3F8A3572CF8C4" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2021-08-20">20 Aug 2021</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFDB7F88957E1F8C5" box="[555,749,1832,1856]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">H. Pains da Silva.</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFD68F8895177F8C4" box="[756,1147,1832,1857]" collectingDate="2021-08-20" collectingDateMax="2022-10-25" collectingDateMin="2021-08-20" collectionCode="T" collectorName="F. C. P. Dagosta &amp; J. Seren &amp; B. A. Nagamatsu &amp; J. Damasceno" county="Pains da Silva." location="All" municipality="Pains da Silva." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="MUBIO 113" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="83407A51FFE4DE5DFD68F889568BF8C4" box="[756,903,1833,1857]" collectionCode="MUBIO" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">MUBIO 113</specimenCode>
, 5, 19.0– 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFC70F888515CF8C5" box="[1004,1104,1832,1856]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.63" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="26.3">26.3 mm</quantity>
SL;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="638ED877FFE4DE5DFB1EF88950A7F8E0" collectingDate="2022-10-25" collectingDateMax="2022-10-25" collectingDateMin="2021-08-20" collectionCode="T" collectorName="F. C. P. Dagosta &amp; T. J. Seren &amp; B. A. Nagamatsu &amp; J. Damasceno" county="Pains da Silva." location="All" municipality="Pains da Silva." pageId="6" pageNumber="7" specimenCode="ZUEC 17920" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCode id="83407A51FFE4DE5DFB1EF8895011F8C4" box="[1154,1309,1833,1857]" collectionCode="ZUEC" country="Brazil" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/9pz2-d68t" name="Museu de Zoologia da Universidade Estadual de Campinas" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">ZUEC 17920</specimenCode>
, 4, 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE4DE5DFAD8F8895718F8E0" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.165" metricValueMax="2.2399999999999998" metricValueMin="2.09" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" unit="mm" value="21.65" valueMax="22.4" valueMin="20.9">20.9–22.4 mm</quantity>
SL, 
<date id="A758F4EAFFE4DE5DFDDBF8EE57D9F8E3" box="[583,725,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2022-10-25">
<collectingDate id="B71C0D02FFE4DE5DFDDBF8EE57D9F8E3" box="[583,725,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" value="2022-10-25">25 Oct 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
, 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFD7DF8EE5690F8E3" box="[737,924,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">F. C. P. Dagosta</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFC3BF8EE512DF8E3" box="[935,1057,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">T. J. Seren</collectorName>
, 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFBB0F8EE51E0F8E3" box="[1068,1260,1870,1894]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">B. A. Nagamatsu</collectorName>
&amp; 
<collectorName id="7E13B7FCFFE4DE5DFA92F8EE50A7F8E0" box="[1294,1451,1870,1893]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">J. Damasceno</collectorName>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BFC81A1FFE5DE5CFD9AFF1E56EFFCD4" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE5DE5CFD9AFF1E56EFFCD4" blockId="7.[487,1461,190,849]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFD9AFF1E578AFF53" bold="true" box="[518,646,190,214]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFD0BFF1E56BCFF53" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[663,944,190,214]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFD0BFF1E56BCFF53" box="[663,944,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily distinguished from both 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFA3AFF1F5714FF7E" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFA3AFF1F5714FF7E" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFDC4FF4457E7FF7E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[600,747,227,251]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFDC4FF4457E7FF7E" box="[600,747,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by its life color pattern. 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFB85FF435027FF7E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[1049,1323,227,251]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFB85FF435027FF7E" box="[1049,1323,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has six red dotted longitudinal stripes on the flanks that are absent in 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFB0EFEA951D0FEA5" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[1170,1244,264,288]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFB0EFEA95197FEA5" box="[1170,1179,265,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFB30FEA851D0FEA5" box="[1196,1244,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFA87FEA950A0FEA5" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[1307,1452,264,288]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFA87FEA950A0FEA5" box="[1307,1452,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Additionally, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFD1DFE8F562BFEC3" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[641,807,303,326]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFD1DFE8F562BFEC3" box="[641,807,303,326]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has a narrow dark midlateral stripe along the longitudinal septum of body, extending from second humeral blotch to median caudal-fin rays (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFE6CFED95706FE15" box="[496,522,377,400]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
a large dark midlateral stripe along longitudinal septum of body extending from snout to caudal peduncle in 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFCB8FE3F5665FE33" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[804,873,414,438]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFCB8FE3F5665FE33" box="[804,873,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFC3DFE3F5123FE33" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[929,1071,414,438]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFC3DFE3F5123FE33" box="[929,1071,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFBDAFE3E5058FE33" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[1094,1364,414,438]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFBDAFE3E5058FE33" box="[1094,1364,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can also be distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFD6CFE645636FE5E" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[752,826,451,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFD6CFE6457F5FE5E" box="[752,761,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFC96FE635636FE5E" box="[778,826,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters: presence of two humeral blotches (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFC84FE49563EFD85" box="[792,818,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
absence of humeral blotches); five scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFCC7FDAF5679FDA3" box="[859,885,527,550]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
six scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line); and 12–14 circumpeduncular scales (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFC51FD9456EBFDCE" box="[973,999,564,587]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
16 circumpeduncular scales). 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFADCFD935775FDF5" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFADCFD935775FDF5" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is also distinguished from 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFC35FDF95134FDF5" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[937,1080,600,624]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFC35FDF95134FDF5" box="[937,1080,600,624]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the following combination of characters: adipose fin present (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFCD9FDDF5653FD13" box="[837,863,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
adipose fin absent); 21–25 anal-fin branched rays (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFA06FDDF50B8FD13" box="[1434,1460,639,662]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
16–18 anal-fin branched rays); two humeral blotches (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFBD7FD045169FD3E" box="[1099,1125,676,699]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
a single humeral blotch), and largest dentary teeth with three cusps (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFC37FD6956C9FD65" box="[939,965,713,736]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">vs.</emphasis>
largest dentary teeth with five cusps). We found three morphological autapomorphies for 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE5DE5CFB9AFD4F51A1FC83" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[1030,1197,751,774]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFB9AFD4F51A1FC83" box="[1030,1197,751,774]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">I. parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: the absence of a bony rhinosphenoid (34:0), the absence of a conspicuous ethmopalatine cartilage (208:0), and the absence of denticles on gill rakers (300:1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BFC81A1FFE5DE50FD9AFC235774FCF3" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE5DE5CFD9AFC2350B9FB6E" blockId="7.[486,1461,899,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFD9AFC235790FC1E" bold="true" box="[518,668,899,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
Morphometric and meristic data for 
<typeStatus id="0C5D6C88FFE5DE5CFBD0FC2351A3FC1E" box="[1100,1199,899,923]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 
<typeStatus id="0C5D6C88FFE5DE5CFB70FC245059FC19" box="[1260,1365,900,924]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
in 
<tableCitation id="9E64E791FFE5DE5CFAE3FC2354FBFC44" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="8.[136,198,193,213]" captionTargetBox="[144,1402,279,1231]" captionTargetId="graphics-37@8.[136,1459,410,1093]" captionText="TABLE 1 | Morphometric data of Inpaichthys parauapiranga (N = 20) and I. kerri (N = 10; CPUFMT 4869; CPUFMT 4988; CPUFMT 5066). Range of I. parauapiranga includes the holotype. SD = standard deviation." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" tableUuid="879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E">Tab. 1</tableCitation>
. Largest specimen examined 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE5DE5CFCD9FC0856A6FC45" box="[837,938,936,960]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.63" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" unit="mm" value="26.3">26.3 mm</quantity>
SL. Body laterally compressed. Greatest body depth slightly anterior to vertical through dorsal-fin origin. Dorsal profile of head convex from tip of upper jaw to vertical through anterior nostril; slightly convex from that point to tip of supraoccipital spine. Dorsal body profile slightly convex from tip of supraoccipital spine to dorsal-fin origin; straight along dorsal-fin base; straight from terminus of dorsal-fin base to adipose-fin insertion, and slightly concave posteriorly from that point to anteriormost procurrent caudal-fin ray. Ventral profile of head and body convex from tip of lower jaw to pelvic-fin insertion, straight from that point to anal-fin origin, straight along anal-fin base and slightly concave along caudal peduncle.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE5DE5CFD9AFB58568FFA75" blockId="7.[486,1461,899,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Mouth slightly sub-superior, with dentary protruding slightly over anterior tip of premaxilla. Posterior terminus of maxilla surpassing vertical through anterior margin of eye. Premaxillary teeth in single misaligned row (
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFE5DE5CFBD6FAE35183FADE" box="[1098,1167,1347,1371]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="10.[488,561,1462,1482]" captionTargetBox="[500,1436,189,1378]" captionTargetId="figure-142@10.[488,1459,189,1440]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURE 3 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga, paratype, CPUFMT 7891, 24.4 mm SL. A. Anterior region of cranium; B. Upper and lower jaws; C. Premaxillary; right side, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164460/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
), with 7(8), 8*(6) or 9(6) tricuspid teeth, with median cusps slightly more developed and the third tooth usually positioned more externally. Maxilla with 6(3), 7(8), 8(4), 9*(1), or 10(2) teeth, the first tooth tricuspid, remaining teeth conical. Dentary with four tricuspid teeth, followed by eight to twelve smaller conical teeth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE5DE5CFD9AFA5E577BF89E" blockId="7.[486,1461,899,1819]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
Scales cycloid. Three to five 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFCCFFA5E568EF993" box="[851,898,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">radii</emphasis>
, and inconspicuous 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE5DE5CFBF2FA5E51A0F993" box="[1134,1196,1534,1558]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">circuli</emphasis>
anteriorly. Lateral line incomplete, with 6(7) or 7*(14) perforated scales. Longitudinal scale series including lateral-line scales 31*(9), 32(1), 33(7), 34(2), or 35(1). Five* (20) scale rows between dorsal-fin origin and lateral line. Four* (20) scale rows between lateral line and pelvic fin insertion. Predorsal scales 11(6), 12(9), 13(4), or 14*(1). Circumpeduncular scales 12(3), 13(12), or 14*(2). Single row of 11–16 scales covering base of anal-fin rays. Presence of two rows of scales extending over caudal-fin lobes; squamation covering evenly both caudal lobes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E" ID-Table-UUID="879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/879982A2FFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" startId="8.[136,198,193,213]" targetBox="[144,1402,279,1231]" targetIsTable="true" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEADE53FF14FF6157ECFF7E" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FF14FF6155EBFF50" bold="true" box="[136,231,193,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">TABLE 1 |</emphasis>
Morphometric data of 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FE22FF6157A1FF50" bold="true" box="[446,685,193,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
(N = 20) and 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FCB8FF61566CFF50" bold="true" box="[804,864,193,213]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I. kerri</emphasis>
(N = 10; CPUFMT 4869; CPUFMT 4988; CPUFMT 5066). Range of 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FF14FF475583FF7E" bold="true" box="[136,143,231,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FF06FF475412FF7E" bold="true" box="[154,286,231,251]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">parauapiranga</emphasis>
includes the holotype. SD = standard deviation.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEADE53FDE4FEB75076FB4A" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<table id="A1E6208AFFEA21A4FF0CFEB75076FB4A" box="[144,1402,279,1231]" gridcols="8" gridrows="27" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFEB75076FEAC" box="[144,1402,279,297]" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFEB756D6FEAC" box="[514,986,279,297]" colspan="4" colspanRight="3" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEADE53FDE4FEB7568EFEAC" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[632,898,279,297]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FDE4FEB7568EFEAC" bold="true" box="[632,898,279,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FEB7503AFEAC" box="[1071,1334,279,297]" colspan="2" colspanRight="1" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEADE53FB0CFEB7503AFEAC" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[1168,1334,279,297]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FB0CFEB7503AFEAC" bold="true" box="[1168,1334,279,297]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Inpaichthys kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFE9C5076FEC9" box="[144,1402,316,332]" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFE9C5754FEC9" box="[514,600,316,332]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FD9EFE9C5754FEC9" bold="true" box="[514,600,316,332]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Holotype</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FE9C567EFEC9" box="[788,882,316,332]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FC88FE9C567EFEC9" bold="true" box="[788,882,316,332]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Paratypes</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFEFF5076FEF4" box="[144,1402,351,369]" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1">
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FEFF57EDFEF4" box="[654,737,351,369]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FD07FEC057D9FEF5" bold="true" box="[667,725,352,368]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Range</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FEFF567EFEF4" box="[788,882,351,369]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FCB4FEC05650FEF5" bold="true" box="[808,860,352,368]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mean</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFEFF56D6FEF4" box="[960,986,351,369]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FC5DFEFF56D6FEF4" bold="true" box="[961,986,351,369]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SD</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FEFF518EFEF4" box="[1071,1154,351,369]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FBA7FEC05179FEF5" bold="true" box="[1083,1141,352,368]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Range</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FEFF503AFEF4" box="[1225,1334,351,369]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FB55FEC051F1FEF5" bold="true" box="[1225,1277,352,368]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mean</emphasis>
</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFEFF5076FEF4" box="[1376,1402,351,369]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FAFDFEFF5076FEF4" bold="true" box="[1377,1402,351,369]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">SD</emphasis>
</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFE235076FE10" box="[144,1402,387,405]" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFE2354D8FE10" box="[144,468,387,405]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Standard length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFE235754FE10" box="[514,600,387,405]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FE2357EDFE10" box="[654,737,387,405]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">17.2–25.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FE23567EFE10" box="[788,882,387,405]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">21.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFE2356D6FE10" box="[960,986,387,405]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FE23518EFE10" box="[1071,1154,387,405]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">19.7–26.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FE23503AFE10" box="[1225,1334,387,405]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">22.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFE235076FE10" box="[1376,1402,387,405]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">–</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFE075076FE3C" box="[144,1402,423,441]" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFE075076FE3C" box="[144,1402,423,441]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FF0CFE0854B9FE3D" bold="true" box="[144,437,423,441]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Percentages of standard length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFE6B5076FE58" box="[144,1402,459,477]" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFE6B54D8FE58" box="[144,468,459,477]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Body depth</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFE6B5754FE58" box="[514,600,459,477]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">32.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FE6B57EDFE58" box="[654,737,459,477]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">32.1–36.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FE6B567EFE58" box="[788,882,459,477]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">34.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFE6B56D6FE58" box="[960,986,459,477]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FE6B518EFE58" box="[1071,1154,459,477]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">30.6–36.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FE6B503AFE58" box="[1225,1334,459,477]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">32.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFE6B5076FE58" box="[1376,1402,459,477]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFE4F5076FD84" box="[144,1402,495,513]" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFE4F54D8FD84" box="[144,468,495,513]" gridcol="0" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Snout to dorsal-fin origin</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFE4F5754FD84" box="[514,600,495,513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">54.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FE4F57EDFD84" box="[654,737,495,513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">53.1–57.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FE4F567EFD84" box="[788,882,495,513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">55.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFE4F56D6FD84" box="[960,986,495,513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FE4F518EFD84" box="[1071,1154,495,513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">51.6–55.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FE4F503AFD84" box="[1225,1334,495,513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">54.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFE4F5076FD84" box="[1376,1402,495,513]" gridcol="7" gridrow="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFDB35076FDA0" box="[144,1402,531,549]" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFDB354D8FDA0" box="[144,468,531,549]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Snout to pectoral-fin origin</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFDB35754FDA0" box="[514,600,531,549]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FDB357EDFDA0" box="[654,737,531,549]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.5–28.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FDB3567EFDA0" box="[788,882,531,549]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">26.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFDB356D6FDA0" box="[960,986,531,549]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FDB3518EFDA0" box="[1071,1154,531,549]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24.9–27.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FDB3503AFDA0" box="[1225,1334,531,549]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFDB35076FDA0" box="[1376,1402,531,549]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFD975076FDCC" box="[144,1402,567,585]" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFD9754D8FDCC" box="[144,468,567,585]" gridcol="0" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Snout to pelvic-fin origin</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFD975754FDCC" box="[514,600,567,585]" gridcol="1" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">43.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FD9757EDFDCC" box="[654,737,567,585]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">43.6–47.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FD97567EFDCC" box="[788,882,567,585]" gridcol="3" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">46.0</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFD9756D6FDCC" box="[960,986,567,585]" gridcol="4" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FD97518EFDCC" box="[1071,1154,567,585]" gridcol="5" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">42.9–47.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FD97503AFDCC" box="[1225,1334,567,585]" gridcol="6" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">44.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFD975076FDCC" box="[1376,1402,567,585]" gridcol="7" gridrow="8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFDFB5076FDE8" box="[144,1402,603,621]" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFDFB54D8FDE8" box="[144,468,603,621]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Snout to anal-fin origin</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFDFB5754FDE8" box="[514,600,603,621]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">56.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FDFB57EDFDE8" box="[654,737,603,621]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">53.3–57.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FDFB567EFDE8" box="[788,882,603,621]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">56.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFDFB56D6FDE8" box="[960,986,603,621]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FDFB518EFDE8" box="[1071,1154,603,621]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">56.2–60.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FDFB503AFDE8" box="[1225,1334,603,621]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">59.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFDFB5076FDE8" box="[1376,1402,603,621]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFDDE5076FD15" box="[144,1402,638,656]" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFDDE54D8FD15" box="[144,468,638,656]" gridcol="0" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pelvic-fin insertion to anal-fin origin</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFDDE5754FD15" box="[514,600,638,656]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">13.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FDDE57EDFD15" box="[654,737,638,656]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.8–15.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FDDE567EFD15" box="[788,882,638,656]" gridcol="3" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">13.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFDDE56D6FD15" box="[960,986,638,656]" gridcol="4" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.0</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FDDE518EFD15" box="[1071,1154,638,656]" gridcol="5" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.3–15.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FDDE503AFD15" box="[1225,1334,638,656]" gridcol="6" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">13.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFDDE5076FD15" box="[1376,1402,638,656]" gridcol="7" gridrow="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFD025076FD31" box="[144,1402,674,692]" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFD0254D8FD31" box="[144,468,674,692]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Caudal-peduncle depth</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFD025754FD31" box="[514,600,674,692]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">13.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FD0257EDFD31" box="[654,737,674,692]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.6–14.0</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FD02567EFD31" box="[788,882,674,692]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">12.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFD0256D6FD31" box="[960,986,674,692]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FD02518EFD31" box="[1071,1154,674,692]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">10.0–11.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FD02503AFD31" box="[1225,1334,674,692]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.2</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFD025076FD31" box="[1376,1402,674,692]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.5</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFD665076FD5D" box="[144,1402,710,728]" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFD6654D8FD5D" box="[144,468,710,728]" gridcol="0" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Caudal-peduncle length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFD665754FD5D" box="[514,600,710,728]" gridcol="1" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">9.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FD6657EDFD5D" box="[654,737,710,728]" gridcol="2" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">9.3–11.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FD66567EFD5D" box="[788,882,710,728]" gridcol="3" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">10.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFD6656D6FD5D" box="[960,986,710,728]" gridcol="4" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FD66518EFD5D" box="[1071,1154,710,728]" gridcol="5" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">8.9–12.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FD66503AFD5D" box="[1225,1334,710,728]" gridcol="6" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">11.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFD665076FD5D" box="[1376,1402,710,728]" gridcol="7" gridrow="12" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFD4A5076FD79" box="[144,1402,746,764]" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFD4A54D8FD79" box="[144,468,746,764]" gridcol="0" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dorsal-fin origin to caudal-fin base</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFD4A5754FD79" box="[514,600,746,764]" gridcol="1" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">51.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FD4A57EDFD79" box="[654,737,746,764]" gridcol="2" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">46.8–51.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FD4A567EFD79" box="[788,882,746,764]" gridcol="3" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">49.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFD4A56D6FD79" box="[960,986,746,764]" gridcol="4" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.2</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FD4A518EFD79" box="[1071,1154,746,764]" gridcol="5" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">46.4–49.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FD4A503AFD79" box="[1225,1334,746,764]" gridcol="6" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">48.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFD4A5076FD79" box="[1376,1402,746,764]" gridcol="7" gridrow="13" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.0</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFCAE5076FCA5" box="[144,1402,782,800]" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFCAE54D8FCA5" box="[144,468,782,800]" gridcol="0" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dorsal-fin base length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFCAE5754FCA5" box="[514,600,782,800]" gridcol="1" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">12.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FCAE57EDFCA5" box="[654,737,782,800]" gridcol="2" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">10.9-13.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FCAE567EFCA5" box="[788,882,782,800]" gridcol="3" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">12.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFCAE56D6FCA5" box="[960,986,782,800]" gridcol="4" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FCAE518EFCA5" box="[1071,1154,782,800]" gridcol="5" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">10.7–13.2</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FCAE503AFCA5" box="[1225,1334,782,800]" gridcol="6" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">12.0</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFCAE5076FCA5" box="[1376,1402,782,800]" gridcol="7" gridrow="14" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.7</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFC925076FCC1" box="[144,1402,818,836]" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFC9254D8FCC1" box="[144,468,818,836]" gridcol="0" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anal-fin base length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFC925754FCC1" box="[514,600,818,836]" gridcol="1" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">34.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FC9257EDFCC1" box="[654,737,818,836]" gridcol="2" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">31.3–37.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FC92567EFCC1" box="[788,882,818,836]" gridcol="3" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">34.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFC9256D6FCC1" box="[960,986,818,836]" gridcol="4" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FC92518EFCC1" box="[1071,1154,818,836]" gridcol="5" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">29.4–32.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FC92503AFCC1" box="[1225,1334,818,836]" gridcol="6" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">31.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFC925076FCC1" box="[1376,1402,818,836]" gridcol="7" gridrow="15" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFCF65076FCED" box="[144,1402,854,872]" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFCF654D8FCED" box="[144,468,854,872]" gridcol="0" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pectoral-fin length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFCF65754FCED" box="[514,600,854,872]" gridcol="1" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FCF657EDFCED" box="[654,737,854,872]" gridcol="2" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">18.2–23.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FCF6567EFCED" box="[788,882,854,872]" gridcol="3" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">21.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFCF656D6FCED" box="[960,986,854,872]" gridcol="4" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FCF6518EFCED" box="[1071,1154,854,872]" gridcol="5" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">18.3–22.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FCF6503AFCED" box="[1225,1334,854,872]" gridcol="6" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20.2</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFCF65076FCED" box="[1376,1402,854,872]" gridcol="7" gridrow="16" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFCDA5076FC09" box="[144,1402,890,908]" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFCDA54D8FC09" box="[144,468,890,908]" gridcol="0" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Pelvic-fin length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFCDA5754FC09" box="[514,600,890,908]" gridcol="1" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">14.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FCDA57EDFC09" box="[654,737,890,908]" gridcol="2" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">12.6–15.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FCDA567EFC09" box="[788,882,890,908]" gridcol="3" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">14.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFCDA56D6FC09" box="[960,986,890,908]" gridcol="4" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FCDA518EFC09" box="[1071,1154,890,908]" gridcol="5" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">14.0–16.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FCDA503AFC09" box="[1225,1334,890,908]" gridcol="6" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">15.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFCDA5076FC09" box="[1376,1402,890,908]" gridcol="7" gridrow="17" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">0.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFC3E5076FC35" box="[144,1402,926,944]" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFC3E54D8FC35" box="[144,468,926,944]" gridcol="0" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Dorsal-fin length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFC3E5754FC35" box="[514,600,926,944]" gridcol="1" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">29.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FC3E57EDFC35" box="[654,737,926,944]" gridcol="2" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">26.4–34.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FC3E567EFC35" box="[788,882,926,944]" gridcol="3" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">29.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFC3E56D6FC35" box="[960,986,926,944]" gridcol="4" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FC3E518EFC35" box="[1071,1154,926,944]" gridcol="5" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">26.1–30.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FC3E503AFC35" box="[1225,1334,926,944]" gridcol="6" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">28.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFC3E5076FC35" box="[1376,1402,926,944]" gridcol="7" gridrow="18" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.8</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFC625076FC51" box="[144,1402,962,980]" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFC6254D8FC51" box="[144,468,962,980]" gridcol="0" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Anal-fin length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFC625754FC51" box="[514,600,962,980]" gridcol="1" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">18.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FC6257EDFC51" box="[654,737,962,980]" gridcol="2" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">17.1–23.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FC62567EFC51" box="[788,882,962,980]" gridcol="3" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFC6256D6FC51" box="[960,986,962,980]" gridcol="4" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FC62518EFC51" box="[1071,1154,962,980]" gridcol="5" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">17.4–21.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FC62503AFC51" box="[1225,1334,962,980]" gridcol="6" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">19.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFC625076FC51" box="[1376,1402,962,980]" gridcol="7" gridrow="19" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFC465076FC7D" box="[144,1402,998,1016]" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFC4654D8FC7D" box="[144,468,998,1016]" gridcol="0" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Bony head length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFC465754FC7D" box="[514,600,998,1016]" gridcol="1" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FC4657EDFC7D" box="[654,737,998,1016]" gridcol="2" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.6–29.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FC46567EFC7D" box="[788,882,998,1016]" gridcol="3" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">27.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFC4656D6FC7D" box="[960,986,998,1016]" gridcol="4" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FC46518EFC7D" box="[1071,1154,998,1016]" gridcol="5" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24.3–28.0</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FC46503AFC7D" box="[1225,1334,998,1016]" gridcol="6" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">25.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFC465076FC7D" box="[1376,1402,998,1016]" gridcol="7" gridrow="20" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFBAA5076FB99" box="[144,1402,1034,1052]" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFBAA54D8FB99" box="[144,468,1034,1052]" gridcol="0" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Head depth</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFBAA5754FB99" box="[514,600,1034,1052]" gridcol="1" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FBAA57EDFB99" box="[654,737,1034,1052]" gridcol="2" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">23.5–28.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FBAA567EFB99" box="[788,882,1034,1052]" gridcol="3" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">26.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFBAA56D6FB99" box="[960,986,1034,1052]" gridcol="4" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FBAA518EFB99" box="[1071,1154,1034,1052]" gridcol="5" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">23.1–25.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FBAA503AFB99" box="[1225,1334,1034,1052]" gridcol="6" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFBAA5076FB99" box="[1376,1402,1034,1052]" gridcol="7" gridrow="21" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFB8D5076FBBA" box="[144,1402,1069,1087]" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFB8D5076FBBA" box="[144,1402,1069,1087]" colspan="8" colspanRight="7" gridcol="0" gridrow="22" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEADE53FF0CFB8E5482FBBB" bold="true" box="[144,398,1069,1087]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Percentages of head length</emphasis>
</th>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFBF15076FBE6" box="[144,1402,1105,1123]" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFBF154D8FBE6" box="[144,468,1105,1123]" gridcol="0" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Horizontal eye diameter</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFBF15754FBE6" box="[514,600,1105,1123]" gridcol="1" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FBF157EDFBE6" box="[654,737,1105,1123]" gridcol="2" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.0–40.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FBF1567EFBE6" box="[788,882,1105,1123]" gridcol="3" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">38.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFBF156D6FBE6" box="[960,986,1105,1123]" gridcol="4" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.0</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FBF1518EFBE6" box="[1071,1154,1105,1123]" gridcol="5" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">38.7–41.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FBF1503AFBE6" box="[1225,1334,1105,1123]" gridcol="6" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">40,4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFBF15076FBE6" box="[1376,1402,1105,1123]" gridcol="7" gridrow="23" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFBD55076FB02" box="[144,1402,1141,1159]" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFBD554D8FB02" box="[144,468,1141,1159]" gridcol="0" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Snout length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFBD55754FB02" box="[514,600,1141,1159]" gridcol="1" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FBD557EDFB02" box="[654,737,1141,1159]" gridcol="2" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">19.7–24.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FBD5567EFB02" box="[788,882,1141,1159]" gridcol="3" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">22.2</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFBD556D6FB02" box="[960,986,1141,1159]" gridcol="4" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FBD5518EFB02" box="[1071,1154,1141,1159]" gridcol="5" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">20.1–23.6</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FBD5503AFB02" box="[1225,1334,1141,1159]" gridcol="6" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">21.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFBD55076FB02" box="[1376,1402,1141,1159]" gridcol="7" gridrow="24" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.2</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFB395076FB2E" box="[144,1402,1177,1195]" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFB3954D8FB2E" box="[144,468,1177,1195]" gridcol="0" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Least interorbital distance</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFB395754FB2E" box="[514,600,1177,1195]" gridcol="1" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">38.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FB3957EDFB2E" box="[654,737,1177,1195]" gridcol="2" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">33.3–38.7</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FB39567EFB2E" box="[788,882,1177,1195]" gridcol="3" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">35.4</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFB3956D6FB2E" box="[960,986,1177,1195]" gridcol="4" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FB39518EFB2E" box="[1071,1154,1177,1195]" gridcol="5" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">35.2–39.9</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FB39503AFB2E" box="[1225,1334,1177,1195]" gridcol="6" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">37.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFB395076FB2E" box="[1376,1402,1177,1195]" gridcol="7" gridrow="25" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.4</td>
</tr>
<tr id="6DD6D068FFEA21A4FF0CFB1D5076FB4A" box="[144,1402,1213,1231]" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
<th id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FF0CFB1D54D8FB4A" box="[144,468,1213,1231]" gridcol="0" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Upper jaw length</th>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD9EFB1D5754FB4A" box="[514,600,1213,1231]" gridcol="1" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">41.3</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FD12FB1D57EDFB4A" box="[654,737,1213,1231]" gridcol="2" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">39.5–43.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC88FB1D567EFB4A" box="[788,882,1213,1231]" gridcol="3" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">41.5</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FC5CFB1D56D6FB4A" box="[960,986,1213,1231]" gridcol="4" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FBB3FB1D518EFB4A" box="[1071,1154,1213,1231]" gridcol="5" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">38.6–41.8</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FB55FB1D503AFB4A" box="[1225,1334,1213,1231]" gridcol="6" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">40.1</td>
<td id="2E07B914FFEA21A4FAFCFB1D5076FB4A" box="[1376,1402,1213,1231]" gridcol="7" gridrow="26" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">1.0</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEADE53FD9AFAE357DBF89E" blockId="8.[486,1461,1347,1819]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
Supraneurals 7(7) or 8(1). Dorsal-fin rays iii, 9*(20), first unbranched dorsal-fin ray visible only in c&amp;s specimens. Dorsal-fin origin at midpoint of standard length. First dorsal-fin pterygiophore located after neural spine of 11 
<superScript id="24937F62FFEADE53FBCAFA2C516FFA1F" attach="left" box="[1110,1123,1420,1434]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">th</superScript>
vertebra (8). First unbranched ray about half the length of second ray. Adipose fin present. Pectoral-fin rays i,10(20), its tip typically falling short before reaching vertical through pelvic-fin insertion, reaching that point in few (5) specimens. Pelvic-fin rays i,6(3) or i,7*(17). Tip of adpressed pelvic fin not reaching origin of anal fin. Anal-fin rays iv(6), 21(1), 22(5), 23(5), 24*(9), or 25(1). First anal-fin pterygiophore inserted behind haemal spine of 15 
<superScript id="24937F62FFEADE53FA8CF9E75011F9D0" attach="left" box="[1296,1309,1607,1621]" fontSize="6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">th</superScript>
vertebra (8). Caudal fin forked, lobes similar in size; principal caudal-fin rays i,9/8,i (20). First gill arch with 10(15) gill rakers on hypobranchial and ceratobranchial, 6(2) or 7(9) on epibranchial, and one on cartilage between ceratobranchial and epibranchial. Four (1) branchiostegals, 3(1) on anterior ceratohyal, and 1(1) on posterior ceratohyal. Vertebrae 31(1), 32(3), or 33(4).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEBDE52FD9AFF1E56E0FCF3" blockId="9.[487,1461,190,886]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEBDE52FD9AFF1E5622FF53" bold="true" box="[518,814,190,214]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Coloration in alcohol.</emphasis>
Overall basic color pale yellow (
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFEBDE52FB6EFF1E5055FF53" box="[1266,1369,190,214]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[488,561,1798,1818]" captionTargetBox="[488,1459,956,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[488,1459,956,1779]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga, holotype, CPUFMT 7908, 25.4 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso State, Aripuanã, rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin.A. When transferred to alcohol after several days of fixation; B. Recently fixed in formaldehyde. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164458/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Dark chromatophores concentrated on the dorsal surface of the head, from tip of the snout to end of supraoccipital spine, and extend posteriorly over the predorsal scales. Small, scattered, dark chromatophores at infraorbitals, preopercle and opercle bones. Two diffuse humeral spots separated by a clearer area. Anterior humeral blotch located at level of second and third perforated scales of lateral line and extends to about one or two scales rows above lateral line. Second humeral blotch located at sixth and/or seventh perforated scales of lateral line and extending to approximately one row of scales above lateral line. Four brown diffuse lateral stripes present in the flanks, from dorsal profile to midline region. Body sides above midline with chromatophores in middle part of scales, chromatophores absent on posterior edges of scales. Scattered chromatophores below median stripe, with chromatophores concentrated at the edges of myosepta of posterior half of lower body above anal fin. All fins without pigmentation. Immediately after preservation (
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFEBDE52FD1EFD0357D4FD3E" box="[642,728,675,699]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="9.[488,561,1798,1818]" captionTargetBox="[488,1459,956,1779]" captionTargetId="figure-254@9.[488,1459,956,1779]" captionTargetPageId="9" captionText="FIGURE 2 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga, holotype, CPUFMT 7908, 25.4 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso State, Aripuanã, rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin.A. When transferred to alcohol after several days of fixation; B. Recently fixed in formaldehyde. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164458/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
), two conspicuous rectangular-shaped humeral blotches present, being the anteriormost blotch more diffuse when compared to the second humeral blotch, and still retaining five to six red dotted longitudinal stripes along body sides. Dorsal, adipose, pectoral, pelvic and anal fins yellow-orange at distal region. Caudal yellowish at the proximal region. Dorsal, caudal, and anal fins with scattered dark chromatophores along interradial membranes.
</paragraph>
<caption id="879982A2FFEBDE52FE74F8A65152F8E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164458" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11164458" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164458/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" startId="9.[488,561,1798,1818]" targetBox="[488,1459,956,1779]" targetPageId="9" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEBDE52FE74F8A65152F8E0" blockId="9.[487,1459,1798,1893]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEBDE52FE74F8A65647F89E" bold="true" box="[488,843,1798,1819]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
FIGURE 2 | 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEBDE52FDC7F8A75647F89E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[603,843,1799,1819]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEBDE52FDC7F8A75647F89E" bold="true" box="[603,843,1799,1819]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, holotype, CPUFMT 7908, 25.4 mm SL, Brazil, Mato Grosso State, Aripuanã, rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEBDE52FCE7F88C5687F8BA" bold="true" box="[891,907,1836,1855]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">A</emphasis>
. When transferred to alcohol after several days of fixation; 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEBDE52FE7BF8F254F9F8E0" bold="true" box="[487,501,1874,1893]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">B</emphasis>
. Recently fixed in formaldehyde. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="879982A2FFE8DE51FE74FA165050FA75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164460" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11164460" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164460/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" startId="10.[488,561,1462,1482]" targetBox="[500,1436,189,1378]" targetPageId="10" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE8DE51FE74FA165050FA75" blockId="10.[488,1459,1462,1520]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE8DE51FE74FA165656FA4E" bold="true" box="[488,858,1462,1483]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
FIGURE 3 | 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE8DE51FDFBFA175656FA4E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[615,858,1463,1483]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE8DE51FDFBFA175656FA4E" bold="true" box="[615,858,1463,1483]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
, paratype, CPUFMT 7891, 24.4 mm SL. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE8DE51FB7DFA1751FDFA4F" bold="true" box="[1249,1265,1463,1482]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">A</emphasis>
. Anterior region of cranium; 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE8DE51FDDEFA7C575CFA6A" bold="true" box="[578,592,1500,1519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">B</emphasis>
. Upper and lower jaws; 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE8DE51FCAFFA7C564DFA6A" bold="true" box="[819,833,1500,1519]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">C</emphasis>
. Premaxillary; right side, lateral view. Scale bars = 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE8DE50FD9AF9E857E9FEEE" blockId="10.[486,1460,1608,1894]" lastBlockId="11.[488,1459,190,363]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE8DE51FD9AF9E857EBF9E5" bold="true" box="[518,743,1608,1632]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Coloration in life.</emphasis>
Description based on photographs taken in the field of 
<specimenCount id="C5E019A3FFE8DE51FA1BF9E95756F903" count="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
(
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFE8DE51FDF3F9CE57B5F903" box="[623,697,1646,1670]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[487,560,1836,1856]" captionTargetBox="[488,1459,1264,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-262@11.[488,1459,1264,1814]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga. A. CPUFMT 7891, paratype, 23.1 mm SL.B. CPUFMT 7908, holotype, 25.4 mm SL, immediately after capture. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164466/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 4</figureCitation>
), and of a specimen photographed by Fernando C. P. Dagosta (
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFE8DE51FE73F933575DF92E" box="[495,593,1683,1707]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MUBIO</collectionCode>
113, SL undetermined). Overall body coloration silvery, grayish dorsally, with a reddish tint in the upper third of the facial bones, occupying the upper half of the operculum and infraorbital 3 to infraorbital 5 (apparently imparted by the transparency of these bones, exposing red pigmentation of the gills), upper margin of eye also red. Blue iridescence present on the flanks, longitudinally to opercle to caudal peduncle. Five red dotted longitudinal stripes along the body sides and a narrow iridescent midlateral stripe along longitudinal septum of body, extending from first humeral blotch to median caudal-fin rays. Dorsal, anal, adipose, pectoral, and pelvic fins yellow-orange (being orange specially concentrated at posterior half of pectoral and anal-fin rays in some specimens) (
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFE9DE50FD2EFE8E5604FEC3" box="[690,776,302,326]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="11.[487,560,1836,1856]" captionTargetBox="[488,1459,1264,1814]" captionTargetId="figure-262@11.[488,1459,1264,1814]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="FIGURE 4 | Inpaichthys parauapiranga. A. CPUFMT 7891, paratype, 23.1 mm SL.B. CPUFMT 7908, holotype, 25.4 mm SL, immediately after capture. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164466/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 4B</figureCitation>
), caudal fin yellowish. Tip of anal fin white, forming a stripe along anal-fin margin.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE9DE50FD9AFE3E5621FD85" blockId="11.[488,1459,414,512]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD9AFE3E57FBFE33" bold="true" box="[518,759,414,438]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Sexual dimorphism.</emphasis>
Contrary to what is observed for 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FBEBFE3F51B0FE33" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[1143,1212,414,438]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FBEBFE3F51B0FE33" box="[1143,1212,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FB68FE3F508EFE33" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[1268,1410,414,438]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FB68FE3F508EFE33" box="[1268,1410,414,438]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see Remarks of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FDEEFE64560EFE5E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[626,770,451,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FDEEFE64560EFE5E" box="[626,770,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
), no secondary sexual characters were detected on examined specimens of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FDE2FE49562AFD85" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[638,806,489,512]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FDE2FE49578BFD85" box="[638,647,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">I</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD09FE49562AFD85" box="[661,806,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE9DE50FD9AFD9356A6FD13" blockId="11.[486,1461,563,662]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD9AFD935645FDCE" bold="true" box="[518,841,563,587]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Geographical distribution.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FCCFFD93516FFDCE" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[851,1123,563,587]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FCCFFD93516FFDCE" box="[851,1123,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is known from a tributary of the rio Canamã, a tributary of rio Aripuanã, itself a tributary of the rio Madeira, Amazon basin, 
<collectingRegion id="11221CC8FFE9DE50FDB2FDDE57F2FD13" box="[558,766,638,662]" country="Brazil" name="Mato Grosso" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mato Grosso State</collectingRegion>
, 
<collectingCountry id="ABF192BAFFE9DE50FC95FDDE5647FD13" box="[777,843,638,662]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFE9DE50FCC6FDDE5690FD13" box="[858,924,638,662]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="12.[136,209,865,885]" captionTargetBox="[136,1459,167,842]" captionTargetId="figure-116@12.[136,1459,167,842]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 5 | Map of South America with a detailed view of the southwestern portion of the Amazon basin, showing the distribution of the three Inpaichthys species (I. kerri, I. nambiquara, and I. parauapiranga) in the rio Madeira basin and rio Tapajós basin." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164468/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE9DE50FD9AFD685774FCF3" blockId="11.[487,1459,712,886]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD9AFD6857DFFD64" bold="true" box="[518,723,712,737]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ecological notes.</emphasis>
The type-locality is a narrow and shallow stream (approximately 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE9DE50FE74FD4E5714FC80" box="[488,536,750,774]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="m" value="2.0">2 m</quantity>
wide and 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFE9DE50FD05FD4E57EFFC80" box="[665,739,750,774]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="cm" value="60.0">60 cm</quantity>
deep), with clear water, slow to moderately-flowing current, and a sandy bottom with abundant aquatic vegetation, where specimens were typically captured (
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFE9DE50FDC0FC9857A9FCD5" box="[604,677,824,848]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="12.[488,561,1462,1482]" captionTargetBox="[488,1459,968,1440]" captionTargetId="figure-164@12.[488,1459,968,1440]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 6 | Type-locality of Inpaichthys parauapiranga, tributary of the rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164472/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
). Stomach contents of 
<specimenCount id="C5E019A3FFE9DE50FC24FC985150FCD4" box="[952,1116,824,849]" count="4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic" typeStatus="paratype">four paratypes</specimenCount>
revealed mainly remnants of insect larvae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9BFC81A1FFE9DE57FD9AFC095674F8C4" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE9DE50FD9AFC0956AAFB8E" blockId="11.[488,1459,936,1035]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD9AFC09579DFC44" bold="true" box="[518,657,937,961]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FC1FFC095118FC45" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[899,1044,937,960]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FC1FFC095118FC45" box="[899,1044,937,960]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
derives from Tupi language, 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FAF4FC0950A2FC45" box="[1384,1454,937,960]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">paraua</emphasis>
, meaning blotch and 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD44FC6F562FFC63" box="[728,803,975,998]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">piranga</emphasis>
, meaning red, and it is in allusion to its color pattern in living specimens. A noun in apposition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE9DE57FD9AFB9E5674F8C4" blockId="11.[488,1459,1086,1184]" lastBlockId="12.[487,1459,1608,1857]" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FD9AFB9E57F7FBD3" bold="true" box="[518,763,1086,1110]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Conservation status.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FC99FB9E511AFBD3" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[773,1046,1086,1110]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FC99FB9E511AFBD3" box="[773,1046,1086,1110]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was collected at only one sampling site. Several specimens were collected at the type-locality, indicating that the species is relatively common at this site, which is currently moderately well preserved. However, the species is already being targeted by fish collectors operating for the aquarium hobby and unsustainable levels of extraction of wild specimens may pose a threat to the species in the future. Thus, we suggest that pending more efforts to establish the distributional range, population, and impacts from capture for the aquarium hobby, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEEDE57FAA2F9185775F973" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FAA2F9185775F973" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
should be classified as Data Deficient (DD), according to the International Union for Conservation of Nature (
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFEEDE57FC14F8A356DFF89E" box="[904,979,1795,1819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IUCN</collectionCode>
) categories and criteria (
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFEEDE57FB6EF8A35031F89E" box="[1266,1341,1795,1819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">IUCN</collectionCode>
Standards and Petitions Subcommittee, 2022).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="879982A2FFE9DE50FE7BF88C518BF8E0" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164466" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11164466" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164466/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" startId="11.[487,560,1836,1856]" targetBox="[488,1459,1264,1814]" targetPageId="11" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFE9DE50FE7BF88C518BF8E0" blockId="11.[486,1460,1836,1893]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FE7BF88C564DF8C5" bold="true" box="[487,833,1836,1856]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
FIGURE 4 | 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFE9DE50FDCFF88C564DF8C5" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[595,833,1836,1856]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FDCFF88C564DF8C5" bold="true" box="[595,833,1836,1856]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</emphasis>
. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FCD6F88C5656F8BA" bold="true" box="[842,858,1836,1855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">A</emphasis>
. CPUFMT 7891, paratype, 23.1 mm SL. 
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFE9DE50FB2AF88C51C8F8BA" bold="true" box="[1206,1220,1836,1855]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">B</emphasis>
. CPUFMT 7908, holotype, 25.4 mm SL, immediately after capture. Photos by Alexandre C. Ribeiro.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="879982A2FFEEDE57FF14FCC15198FC1E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164468" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11164468" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164468/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[136,209,865,885]" targetBox="[136,1459,167,842]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEEDE57FF14FCC15198FC1E" blockId="12.[135,1459,865,923]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FF14FCC155FDFCF0" bold="true" box="[136,241,865,885]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 5 |</emphasis>
Map of South America with a detailed view of the southwestern portion of the Amazon basin, showing the distribution of the three 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEEDE57FF1BFC27543BFC1E" box="[135,311,903,923]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FF1BFC2755E1FC1E" bold="true" box="[135,237,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Inpaichthys</emphasis>
species
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEEDE57FEDEFC275472FC1E" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[322,382,903,923]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FEDEFC275472FC1E" bold="true" box="[322,382,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEEDE57FE14FC275709FC1E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[392,517,903,923]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FE14FC275709FC1E" bold="true" box="[392,517,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEEDE57FDA5FC2757C3FC1E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[569,719,903,923]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FDA5FC2757C3FC1E" bold="true" box="[569,719,903,923]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">I. parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) in the rio Madeira basin and rio Tapajós basin.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="879982A2FFEEDE57FE74FA1657D0FA75" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164472" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11164472" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164472/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" startId="12.[488,561,1462,1482]" targetBox="[488,1459,968,1440]" targetPageId="12" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEEDE57FE74FA1657D0FA75" blockId="12.[488,1459,1462,1520]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FE74FA165758FA4F" bold="true" box="[488,596,1462,1482]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 6 |</emphasis>
Type-locality of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEEDE57FD6DFA1756D3FA4E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[753,991,1463,1483]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEEDE57FD6DFA1756D3FA4E" bold="true" box="[753,991,1463,1483]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Inpaichthys parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, tributary of the rio Canamã, rio Aripuanã basin, Mato Grosso State, Brazil.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="9BFC81A1FFEFDE55FD9AFF1E5687FC63" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="D359D22AFFEFDE55FD9AFF1E5687FC63" blockId="13.[487,1459,190,624]" lastBlockId="14.[486,1461,190,998]" lastPageId="14" lastPageNumber="15" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FD9AFF1E5775FF53" bold="true" box="[518,633,190,214]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Remarks.</emphasis>
The phylogenetic hypothesis herein presented was obtained in SEP64 (
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FE6CFF445707FF7E" box="[496,523,228,251]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">i.e.</emphasis>
, each character weighted according to its own homoplasy and using a K-value of 64, the mildest explored). In these conditions we found three most parsimonious trees of 70439 steps (5600 of them morphological) and fit = 508.27677 (
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFEFDE56FABBFE8E5062FEC3" box="[1319,1390,302,326]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[136,209,1761,1781]" captionTargetBox="[152,1442,732,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-188@13.[135,1459,715,1739]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7 | Phylogenetic relationships of Inpaichthys in the tribe Stethaprionini, as obtained from the phylogenetic analysis under parsimony and extended implied weighting (SEP; K = 64; fit = 508.27677; length = 70435 steps). Support expressed as GC values (differences of frequencies “group present/contradicted”). Numeric values of support are shown only for the clade including Inpaichthys. Branches length represent the number of synapomorphies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164476/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). The monophyly of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FD0CFEF35609FEEE" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[656,773,339,363]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FD0CFEF35609FEEE" box="[656,773,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Inpaichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, including 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FC1BFEF4511AFEEE" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" baseAuthorityName="Bertaco &amp; Malabarba" baseAuthorityYear="2007" box="[903,1046,339,363]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="nambiquara">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FC1BFEF4511AFEEE" box="[903,1046,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">I. nambiquara</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the sister group a clade composed of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FD95FED9575DFE15" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[521,593,376,400]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FD95FED9575DFE15" box="[521,593,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FD0CFED95635FE15" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[656,825,377,400]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FD0CFED95635FE15" box="[656,825,377,400]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">I. parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, was obtained in all performed analyses. In SEP64 the monophyly of the genus is moderately well supported (
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFEFDE56FBD7FE3E5179FE33" box="[1099,1141,414,438]" country="0" name="Goucher College" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GC</collectionCode>
=36), while the relationships of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FD95FE64575DFE5E" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[521,593,451,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FD95FE64575DFE5E" box="[521,593,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FD13FE645634FE5E" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[655,824,452,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FD13FE645634FE5E" box="[655,824,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">I. parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have better support (
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFEFDE56FBAFFE635151FE5E" box="[1075,1117,451,475]" country="0" name="Goucher College" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GC</collectionCode>
=71). In the final hypothesis, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FE74FE4856A9FD84" authority="Eigenmann, 1911" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1911" box="[488,933,488,513]" family="Characidae" genus="Nematobrycon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="palmeri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FE74FE4857D8FD85" box="[488,724,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Nematobrycon palmeri</emphasis>
Eigenmann, 1911
</taxonomicName>
was obtained as the sister group of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFEFDE56FAABFE4850A0FD85" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[1335,1452,488,512]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFEFDE56FAABFE4850A0FD85" box="[1335,1452,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Inpaichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but such relationship is weakly supported (negative 
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFEFDE56FBDBFDAE517DFDA3" box="[1095,1137,526,550]" country="0" name="Goucher College" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GC</collectionCode>
value) and unstable among the most parsimonious trees of different analytical conditions (Freq = 41 and 
<collectionCode id="B5F74AEFFFEFDE56FADAFD93507CFDCE" box="[1350,1392,563,587]" country="0" name="Goucher College" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">GC</collectionCode>
= - 
<quantity id="141E7FCFFFEFDE56FA08FD9354F3FDF5" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.064" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="in" value="16.0">16 in</quantity>
the optimal trees of the explored conditions). Also with low support, we found as successive sister groups of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FC92FF1E568FFF53" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[782,899,190,214]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FC92FF1E568FFF53" box="[782,899,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Inpaichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FC27FF1E515DFF53" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1911" box="[955,1105,190,214]" family="Characidae" genus="Nematobrycon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FC27FF1E515DFF53" box="[955,1105,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nematobrycon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the clade composed of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FAC4FF1E50A0FF53" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1928" box="[1368,1452,190,214]" family="Characidae" genus="Carlana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FAC4FF1E50A0FF53" box="[1368,1452,190,214]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carlana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FE74FF43578FFF7E" authorityName="Kner" authorityYear="1863" box="[488,643,227,251]" family="Characidae" genus="Pseudochalceus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FE74FF43578FFF7E" box="[488,643,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pseudochalceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FD5BFF435625FF7E" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1911" box="[711,809,227,251]" family="Characidae" genus="Rhoadsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FD5BFF435625FF7E" box="[711,809,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rhoadsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and the group composed of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FB1FFF435713FEA4" authority="Eigenmann, 1909" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1909" family="Characidae" genus="Hollandichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FB1FFF435013FF7E" box="[1155,1311,227,251]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Hollandichthys</emphasis>
Eigenmann, 1909
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FDC1FEA85678FEA5" authority="Myers, 1926" authorityName="Myers" authorityYear="1926" box="[605,884,264,289]" family="Characidae" genus="Rachoviscus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FDC1FEA857D6FEA5" box="[605,730,264,288]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rachoviscus</emphasis>
Myers, 1926
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="4BDDCEAFFFECDE55FC1BFEA856C3FEA4" box="[903,975,264,289]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="13.[136,209,1761,1781]" captionTargetBox="[152,1442,732,1722]" captionTargetId="figure-188@13.[135,1459,715,1739]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURE 7 | Phylogenetic relationships of Inpaichthys in the tribe Stethaprionini, as obtained from the phylogenetic analysis under parsimony and extended implied weighting (SEP; K = 64; fit = 508.27677; length = 70435 steps). Support expressed as GC values (differences of frequencies “group present/contradicted”). Numeric values of support are shown only for the clade including Inpaichthys. Branches length represent the number of synapomorphies." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11164476" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11164476/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
). The condition in which the number of morphological steps was lowest (5574) is SEP32. In the most parsimonious trees under SEP32 (70685 steps and fit = 738.45437), the relationships between 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FA95FEF35072FEEE" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[1289,1406,339,363]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FA95FEF35072FEEE" box="[1289,1406,339,363]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Inpaichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FE74FED85772FE15" authorityName="Eigenmann" authorityYear="1911" box="[488,638,376,400]" family="Characidae" genus="Nematobrycon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FE74FED85772FE15" box="[488,638,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Nematobrycon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as the sister group of the clade of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FC6CFED85148FE15" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1928" box="[1008,1092,376,400]" family="Characidae" genus="Carlana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FC6CFED85148FE15" box="[1008,1092,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Carlana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FBCEFED851E1FE15" authorityName="Kner" authorityYear="1863" box="[1106,1261,376,400]" family="Characidae" genus="Pseudochalceus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FBCEFED851E1FE15" box="[1106,1261,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pseudochalceus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FAB5FED85087FE15" authorityName="Fowler" authorityYear="1911" box="[1321,1419,376,400]" family="Characidae" genus="Rhoadsia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FAB5FED85087FE15" box="[1321,1419,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Rhoadsia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are the same than in SEP64. However, the sister group of this clade is composed of the genus 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FE7AFE6357C3FE5E" authority="Zanata, 1997" authorityName="Zanata" authorityYear="1997" box="[486,719,451,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Jupiaba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FE7AFE635738FE5E" box="[486,564,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Jupiaba</emphasis>
Zanata, 1997
</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FD43FE645150FE5E" authority="(Marinho, Lima, 2009)" baseAuthorityName="Marinho, Lima" baseAuthorityYear="2009" box="[735,1116,451,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Jupiaba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ajuricaba">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FD43FE64565EFE5E" box="[735,850,451,475]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. ajuricaba</emphasis>
(Marinho, Lima, 2009)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FBFBFE6450A3FE5E" authority="(Eigenmann, 1908)" baseAuthorityName="Eigenmann" baseAuthorityYear="1908" box="[1127,1455,451,475]" family="Characidae" genus="Jupiaba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anterior">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FBFBFE6451C1FE5E" box="[1127,1229,452,475]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. anterior</emphasis>
(Eigenmann, 1908)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FE74FE49560DFD85" authority="(Gery, 1965)" baseAuthorityName="Gery" baseAuthorityYear="1965" box="[488,769,488,513]" family="Characidae" genus="Jupiaba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="anteroides">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FE74FE495768FD85" box="[488,612,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. anteroides</emphasis>
(Géry, 1965)
</taxonomicName>
, 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FC93FE49514EFD85" authority="(Gunther, 1864)" baseAuthorityName="Gunther" baseAuthorityYear="1864" box="[783,1090,488,512]" family="Characidae" genus="Jupiaba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="polylepis">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FC93FE49568CFD85" box="[783,896,488,512]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. polylepis</emphasis>
(Günther, 1864)
</taxonomicName>
, and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FB1DFE495084FD84" authority="Zanata, 1997" authorityName="Zanata" authorityYear="1997" box="[1153,1416,489,513]" family="Characidae" genus="Jupiaba" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="poranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FB1DFE4951E4FD85" box="[1153,1256,489,512]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">J. poranga</emphasis>
Zanata, 1997
</taxonomicName>
). In SEP64, we found eight morphological synapomorphies supporting the monophyly of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FE75FD935752FDCE" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[489,606,563,587]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FE75FD935752FDCE" box="[489,606,563,587]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Inpaichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: nasal septum of mesethmoid formed by two parallel lamellae (9:1), absence of a dorsal expansion of rhinosphenoid projected medial to olfactory nerves (35:0), short supraoccipital spine covering dorsally only anterior axis of neural complex of Weberian apparatus (62:1), articulation between second and third infraorbitals anteroventrally angled (86:1), absence of anguloarticular portion of mandibular laterosensory canal (105:1), frontal and pterotic laterosensory canals forming an angle on pore receiving infraorbital canal (118:1), maxillary teeth extended approximately to half maxillary length (191:0), and presence of 24 or fewer branched anal-fin rays (420:0). The sister-group relationship of 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FD7FFCFF5626FCF3" authorityName="Gery &amp; Junk" authorityYear="1977" box="[739,810,862,886]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="kerri">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FD7FFCFF5626FCF3" box="[739,810,862,886]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">I. kerri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and 
<taxonomicName id="14E6A9A9FFECDE55FCFAFCFF5102FCF3" authorityName="Ferreira &amp; Ribeiro &amp; Lima &amp; Silva &amp; Ferreira &amp; Mirande" authorityYear="2024" box="[870,1038,863,886]" family="Characidae" genus="Inpaichthys" kingdom="Animalia" order="Characiformes" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="parauapiranga">
<emphasis id="E1920E38FFECDE55FCFAFCFF5102FCF3" box="[870,1038,863,886]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">I. parauapiranga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is supported by three morphological synapomorphies: three cusps on anterior dentary teeth (201:0), metapterygoid foramen as a simple rounded opening (228:0), and first anal-fin pterygiophore located ventral to last dorsal-fin pterygiophores (416:1).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>