treatments-xml/data/48/4F/28/484F2837DAB9851300B14A7BEDD427B3.xml
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<document id="2D34E0DFB2CD97F7E8A71233C6749FE6" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9cb4ad0-93e5-4cb4-bc12-00fedca2b100" ModsDocID="20017" checkinTime="1252781302694" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Wilson, E. O." docDate="2003" docId="484F2837DAB9851300B14A7BEDD427B3" docLanguage="en" docName="20017_flavens_group_gg1.xml" docOrigin="Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press" docSource="http://atbi.biosci.ohio-state.edu/HymOnline/reference-full.html?id=20017" docTitle="Pheidole viriosa Wilson, 2003, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="13" lastPageNumber="534" masterDocId="F98D6505470580F46DE05FCEDB0DECC1" masterDocTitle="Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus." pageNumber="534" updateTime="1701311119207" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="D35832FC13904B73DF14D21B874CFC8A">Pheidole in the New World. A dominant, hyperdiverse ant genus.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E0C1190184F720683DDA051A1C05D3B1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="46E8505199F0BD38659A85EFFBBCFD3B">Wilson, E. O.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:dateIssued id="4396E9111E2D8A35CDBD2A5EACE1682C">2003</mods:dateIssued>
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<treatment id="484F2837DAB9851300B14A7BEDD427B3" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6276405" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100119774" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6276405" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:484F2837DAB9851300B14A7BEDD427B3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/484F2837DAB9851300B14A7BEDD427B3" lastPageNumber="534" pageNumber="534">
<subSubSection id="56E200F0175D1245DB7E0E6065A689CD" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="549B510377C38ED3187E9B51C7DC803E" pageNumber="534">
<taxonomicName id="56B17089876FBBC7ADA0EE58FAB47991" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181960" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole viriosa Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole viriosa Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viriosa">Pheidole vinosa</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="5AF43733F4858EA40D60C352108BB854" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DE89186F8DA190C844458A9F36915333" pageNumber="534">Types Mus. Comp. Zool. Harvard.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D865D2F39BB02476AEA37ABFFC00AB32" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="909554A7A0C86087DF9D7ED41ADD290E" pageNumber="534">
Etymology L
<taxonomicName id="0D42B3F9C50973BC926F03022B3B52C4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181960" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole viriosa Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole viriosa Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viriosa">viriosa</taxonomicName>
, robust, strong.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="0E7B5F927A83C0B1BEFBDFB6E9FA8A34" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="D1C2E56A211823782A96E4D2FC1705EE" pageNumber="534">
diagnosis Similar in various traits to
<taxonomicName id="1665F24DB36D11DA0E22C5BE5776D526" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181839" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole angulifera Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole angulifera Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angulifera">angulifera</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1B8B6AB6C5D78735AA656756BA36FFC3" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181913" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole nitidicollis Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole nitidicollis Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitidicollis">nitidicollis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9117BE15604EED06E3A0D0C6D983139D" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181870" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole erratilis Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole erratilis Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="erratilis">erratilis</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="B443D57D7C69710F3D79404330F5AFD2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181877" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole gilva Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole gilva Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gilva">gilva</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="11023EA930517A28D01824AA9B69DF4B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:182066" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole polita Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole polita Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="polita">polita</taxonomicName>
(in the
<taxonomicName id="A1287474CFC92CB00F93FD031E61535F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:34070" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole tristis (Smith)" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tristis (Smith)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tristis">tristis</taxonomicName>
group),
<taxonomicName id="425465A98C2E2FA37E985EE890F2CF9A" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181939" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole schmalzi Emery" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole schmalzi Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="schmalzi">schmalzi</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="BB9D9B415C7D2356A562A4D3072457AB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:181949" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pheidole" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pheidole tambopatae Wilson" lsidName-HNS="Pheidole tambopatae Wilson" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="534" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tambopatae">tambopatae</taxonomicName>
, differing as follows. Major: head bicolored as illustrated; median ocellus present; humerus in dorsal-oblique view bearing a rightangular extension; occipital cleft very broad and moderately deep; propodeal spines directed strongly backward; postpetiole very narrow and oval from above; rear quarter of dorsal head surface smooth and shiny.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="CC089EFB36647AD0E5EA05462AE5F071" type="description">
<paragraph id="FABD8362E149A8D3065E13E7EB790533" pageNumber="534">Minor: occiput somewhat narrowed, its margin weakly convex, and lacking nuchal collar; propodeal spines directed strongly backward; head almost completely smooth and shiny, with only a few faint carinulae at the antennal fossae; pilosity long, some hairs longer than Eye Length.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="21FFAE2DEC66D17C8AE4ED702C6FC1F4" pageNumber="534">Measurements (mm) Holotype major: HW 0.74, HL 0.80, SL 0.42, EL 0.10, PW 0.36. Paratype minor: HW 0.42, HL 0.46, SL 0.40, EL 0.12, PW 0.30.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="EDEF460C90DC718F37958F8E5D1FF3F3" pageNumber="534">color Major: head bicolored, with vertex and frontal triangle medium brown and rest of head brownish yellow; tarsi brownish yellow; rest of body and appendages light brown.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C80BE4D588D1AC6953C11D9D219E4148" pageNumber="534">Minor: head and gaster dark brown, tarsi brownish yellow, rest of body and appendages medium brown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E8756F11248A318C877C134E764AC8A9" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="860231F52699EAD76C68A62DF6C97A53" pageNumber="534">range Known only from the type locality.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="5E01A8BB2FF8E4632AC5D70C3196BB15" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="0CD48A5CC5401EFEBBC8F450310C2280" pageNumber="534">Biology Sifted from litter on the floor of rainforest (P. S. Ward).</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="F04300B435CF3E4DAA308E2AA2F8653B" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8C9A2A07EE0443946A251DA647B2BC7D" pageNumber="534">Figure Upper: holotype, major, with hind femur included. Lower: paratype, minor. ECUADOR: Jatun Sacha, 7 km east-southeast of Puerto Misahualli, Napo, 1Að04'S 37Að37 W (Philip S. Ward). Scale bars = 1 mm.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>