313 lines
35 KiB
XML
313 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="218F2C19E476A4CD2863AA7AF8D83216" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f7f4ea0c-35f0-4b70-a919-685d0a73ea1b" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="236894" ID-ZooBank="B7A48AB3-4D73-41B8-B84A-62121DCB3C37" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460998215136" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Munari, Lorenzo" docDate="2015" docId="3A7287EA506ABD0163D5FEFB4F21515D" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03920p554.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3920 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Dasyrhicnoessa ciliata" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="553" masterDocId="C64BFF92506FBD096342FF8B4A585345" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic and distributional notes on two species groups of the genus Dasyrhicnoessa Hendel (Diptera: Canacidae: Tethininae)" masterLastPageNumber="554" masterPageNumber="545" pageNumber="550" updateTime="1698563449605" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E5EEBC7817FCFC40049CA39E9FEF3A56">
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<mods:title id="EC31E5D1DBEA5C0B81EC8364E79F0ADC">Taxonomic and distributional notes on two species groups of the genus Dasyrhicnoessa Hendel (Diptera: Canacidae: Tethininae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="2B387DBE59C55211AB0375D55ED3B652" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="B63AE3F94799F1D96661DCAEA2685E06">Munari, Lorenzo</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8D5488C65AF8FB1514028E9D735560EE">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5FFC0962FE8CAAD09A271424DEF2C3BA">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="E2AE6A326C8A7B33B7BEB3B89EA4A626">
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<mods:date id="F3637E297CA8FA60F2768B5687B15D4A">2015</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="E877D20EDA6AFD0C11C49BC4B52B0E05" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="96B3F2442469F1A03A5025F4E980D0DC">3920</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="59AD12815746F926BC74CBFC8DC83552" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="67EE0ACA604DDB00220E68633FA1C6BA">4</mods:number>
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<mods:classification id="F0CCD17837F2BB5702815C06C93DA97A">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2D5566AC071E63F4AFEA70AFFB5896D7" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3920.4.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BB53F89832763E80C1D39F06FEAF693C" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="000FB4FB0EB745FC146F5D478E32C196" type="Zenodo-Dep">236894</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="3A7287EA506ABD0163D5FEFB4F21515D" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5240811" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119597793" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5240811" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:3A7287EA506ABD0163D5FEFB4F21515D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/3A7287EA506ABD0163D5FEFB4F21515D" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="553" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<subSubSection id="FAC16577506ABD0C63D5FEFB49AC5457" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C63D5FEFB486952CF" blockId="5.[151,561,367,394]" box="[151,561,367,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<heading id="E92C8190506ABD0C63D5FEFB486952CF" bold="true" box="[151,561,367,394]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" reason="1">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C63D5FEFB486952CF" bold="true" box="[151,561,367,394]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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The
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C638DFEE44B8752CC" ID-CoL="6CDTD" box="[207,479,367,393]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C638DFEE44B8752CC" bold="true" box="[207,479,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Dasyrhicnoessa ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C63D5FE3D4BCC511A" blockId="5.[151,1436,438,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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This species group is characterized mainly by the long-haired arista (fig. 15), which is an apomorphic character state with respect to the groundplan of the subfamily
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C6057FE5149D652B6" box="[789,910,474,499]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Tethininae">Tethininae</taxonomicName>
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, as well as by the greatly enlarged posterior surstylus of the male terminalia. These peculiar features, in addition to the yellow body and legs, and the characteristic slender habitus of these beach flies (fig. 16), are also found in
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C6743FDA84F1F517E" authority="Munari, 2004" authorityName="Munari" authorityYear="2004" box="[1025,1351,546,571]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6743FDA84EFD517E" box="[1025,1189,547,571]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">D. longisetosa</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D506ABD0C67EFFDA94F1F517E" author="Munari" box="[1197,1351,546,571]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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and
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C66C3FDA84BC8511A" authority="Munari, 2004" authorityName="Munari" authorityYear="2004" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priapus">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C66C3FDA84AB5511B" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">D. priapus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D506ABD0C63B1FDCD4BC8511A" author="Munari" box="[243,400,582,607]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C6385FDE0486351AB" blockId="5.[151,1436,438,751]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C6385FDE04B6951C6" box="[199,305,619,643]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6385FDE04B6951C6" box="[199,305,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">D. ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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appears to be the sister species of the monophyletic clade
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C608CFDE04E2951C6" box="[974,1137,619,643]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C608CFDE04E2951C6" box="[974,1137,619,643]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">D. longisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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plus
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C67F2FDE04F7051C7" box="[1200,1320,619,642]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priapus">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C67F2FDE04F7051C7" box="[1200,1320,619,642]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">D. priapus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, the latter two species additionally sharing a peculiar cluster of thin setulae arising from the mesial side of the posteromarginal surface of the posterior surstylus (figs. 19─22), as well as sharing the lack of a true ctenidium, which is well developed in
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C6288FD5C486B51AB" box="[458,563,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6288FD5C486B51AB" box="[458,563,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">D. ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="E6A46674506ABD0C63D5F9374F655597" box="[151,1341,1724,1746]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236898/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" targetBox="[345,1241,806,1702]" targetPageId="5">
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C63D5F9374F655597" blockId="5.[151,1341,1724,1746]" box="[151,1341,1724,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C63D5F9374B475594" bold="true" box="[151,287,1724,1746]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">FIGURE 15.</emphasis>
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Antennal arista of
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C62A3F93749975597" authority="Munari. Photograph" authorityName="Munari. Photograph" box="[481,975,1724,1746]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C62A3F93748A55597" box="[481,765,1724,1746]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Dasyrhicnoessa longisetosa</emphasis>
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Munari. Photograph
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</taxonomicName>
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by D. Vallotto. Scale bar = 0.3 mm.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C63D5F97249AC5457" blockId="5.[151,1012,1785,1810]" box="[151,1012,1785,1810]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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The following three species are referred to the
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C61E1F97249FC5454" box="[675,932,1785,1809]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C61E1F97249FC5454" box="[675,932,1785,1809]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Dasyrhicnoessa ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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group:
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAC16577506ABD0C63D5F8CA4FC554E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C63D5F8CA484D541F" blockId="5.[151,1437,1857,2026]" box="[151,533,1857,1882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C63D5F8CA4B25541F" ID-CoL="6CDTD" authority="Munari, 2004" authorityName="Munari" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,381,1857,1882]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C63D5F8CA4A86541F" bold="true" box="[151,222,1857,1882]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">ciliata</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D506ABD0C63A6F8CA4B25541F" author="Munari" box="[228,381,1857,1882]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(figs. 17, 18)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C6385F8EE4FC554E7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1857,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="92CB11D2506ABD0C6385F8EE4FC554E7" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F506ABD0C6385F8EE48CD543B" ID-CoL="6CDTD" authority="Munari, 2004: 34" authorityName="Munari" authorityPageNumber="34" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,661,1893,1918]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6385F8EE4B905438" box="[199,456,1893,1917]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Dasyrhicnoessa ciliata</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="337A10ED506ABD0C6292F8EE48CD543B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5239831" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5239831" author="Munari" box="[464,661,1893,1918]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDBD16FFCE6C4AFC28BA70FBFC0A6A" page="34" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" year="2004">
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<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D506ABD0C6292F8EE4835543B" author="Munari" box="[464,621,1893,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
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: 34
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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[
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<collectingCountry id="CACC766C506ABD0C61E1F8EE4948543B" box="[675,784,1893,1918]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Australia</collectingCountry>
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. Northern Territory: Buffalo Ck, Darwin]; the
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<typeStatus id="6D60885E506ABD0C665FF8EE4F27543B" box="[1309,1407,1893,1918]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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♂ is deposited in AMS (K186736), two
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<typeStatus id="6D60885E506ABD0C617FF80148F054E7" box="[573,680,1930,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
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♀♀ (same data as
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<typeStatus id="6D60885E506ABD0C603FF80249B954E7" box="[893,993,1929,1954]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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) are in AMS and in LMC, respectively.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAC16577506ABD0C6385F82749885483" box="[199,976,1964,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0C6385F82749885483" blockId="5.[151,1437,1857,2026]" box="[199,976,1964,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6385F8274B385480" bold="true" box="[199,352,1964,1989]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Distribution.</emphasis>
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6225F82648325480" box="[359,618,1965,1989]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Australasian/Oceanian</emphasis>
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:
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<collectingCountry id="CACC766C506ABD0C613BF82648B85483" box="[633,736,1965,1990]" name="Australia" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Australia</collectingCountry>
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(Northern Territory).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="FAC16577506ABD0F6385F85A4F4F5220" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="5" pageNumber="550" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="B26436FC506ABD0F6385F85A4F4F5220" blockId="5.[151,1437,1857,2026]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,357]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="551" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE506ABD0C6385F85A4B6354AC" bold="true" box="[199,315,2001,2025]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">Remarks.</emphasis>
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This species is hitherto known only from the
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<typeStatus id="6D60885E506ABD0C6079F859493354AF" box="[827,875,2002,2026]" pageId="5" pageNumber="550">type</typeStatus>
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locality, but it is possibly more widely distributed on the coasts of the Northern Territory of
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<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5069BD0F6132FF1C488F53F5" box="[624,727,151,176]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Australia</collectingCountry>
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and of the neighbouring Gulf of Carpentaria, as well as, albeit to a lesser extent, on some islands of the Timor and Arafura Seas (see the remarks under
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5069BD0F67DDFF364F1A5391" box="[1183,1346,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F67DDFF364F1A5391" box="[1183,1346,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">D. longisetosa</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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). Apart from the characters given in the key,
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<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5069BD0F6175FF6A48F953BD" box="[567,673,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
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<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F6175FF6A48F953BD" box="[567,673,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">D. ciliata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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|
is distinguished from congeners mainly by the roughly subquadrate posterior surstylus (in lateral view) (fig. 17), bearing a sharply angled anterior lobe, and by having numerous stout, obtuse, tubercle-like setae on the distal one-third of the mesial surface (figs. 17, 18). The posterior surstylus is strongly setulose, but with no obvious cluster of thin setulae arising from the postero-marginal surface.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="E6A466745069BD0F63D5F8894EAA545D" box="[151,1266,1794,1816]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/236899/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" targetBox="[224,1361,411,1724]" targetPageId="6">
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5069BD0F63D5F8894EAA545D" blockId="6.[151,1266,1794,1816]" box="[151,1266,1794,1816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F63D5F8894B475452" bold="true" box="[151,287,1794,1816]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
|
Habitus of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5069BD0F62D4F88949DB545D" authority="Munari. Photograph" authorityName="Munari. Photograph" box="[406,899,1794,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F62D4F88948E9545D" box="[406,689,1794,1816]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Dasyrhicnoessa longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
Munari. Photograph
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
by D. Vallotto. Scale bar = 0.5 mm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FAC165775069BD0F63D5F8CF4E3454A8" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5069BD0F63D5F8CF48955418" blockId="6.[151,1436,1860,2029]" box="[151,717,1860,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5069BD0F63D5F8CF4BEF5418" ID-CoL="349XM" authority="Munari, 2004" authorityName="Munari" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,439,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F63D5F8CF4B415418" bold="true" box="[151,281,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D5069BD0F625DF8CF4BEF5418" author="Munari" box="[287,439,1860,1885]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(figs. 15, 16, 19, 20, 23)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5069BD0F6385F8E34E3454A8" blockId="6.[151,1436,1860,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="92CB11D25069BD0F6385F8E34E3454A8" infered="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5069BD0F6385F8E3489154C4" ID-CoL="349XM" authority="Munari, 2004: 38" authorityName="Munari" authorityPageNumber="38" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,713,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F6385F8E3485854C5" box="[199,512,1896,1920]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Dasyrhicnoessa longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="337A10ED5069BD0F6144F8E3489154C4" author="Munari" box="[518,713,1896,1921]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDBD16FFC26C47FF6ABD49FC4409C5" page="38" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" year="2004">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D5069BD0F6144F8E348FB54C4" author="Munari" box="[518,675,1896,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 38
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5069BD0F6194F8E249EB54C4" box="[726,947,1896,1921]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
. Port Moresby, mangroves]; the
|
|
<typeStatus id="6D60885E5069BD0F665CF8E34FD854C4" box="[1310,1408,1896,1921]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
♂ is deposited in AMS (K186738), fifteen
|
|
<typeStatus id="6D60885E5069BD0F6136F806488754E0" box="[628,735,1933,1957]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
(4 ♂♂11 ♀♀) are from “
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5069BD0F6751F8074E2754E0" box="[1043,1151,1932,1957]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
, Queensland, Gladstone, mangroves;
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F6262F83B4B34548D" box="[288,364,1968,1992]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">ibidem</emphasis>
|
|
, Mackay, mangroves”. The
|
|
<typeStatus id="6D60885E5069BD0F61EBF83A494D548C" box="[681,789,1969,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
|
|
are deposited in AMS and in LMC.
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F6385F85F4B3854A8" bold="true" box="[199,352,2004,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5069BD0F6225F85E483254A8" box="[359,618,2005,2029]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Australasian/Oceanian</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5069BD0F613BF85F48B854A8" box="[633,736,2004,2029]" name="Australia" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Queensland),
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5069BD0F60CEF85E4E3054A8" box="[908,1128,2004,2029]" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="6" pageNumber="551">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
.
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FAC165775068BD0E6385FF13486D515D" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5068BD0E6385FF13486D515D" blockId="7.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E6385FF134B6353F5" bold="true" box="[199,315,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
Similar to the preceding species, the distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5068BD0E60DAFF124E6453F5" box="[920,1084,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E60DAFF124E6453F5" box="[920,1084,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">D. longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
also extends from
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5068BD0E6658FF134AB05390" name="Papua New Guinea" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Papua New Guinea</collectingCountry>
|
|
(southern coast), through the Torres Strait (approximately
|
|
<quantity id="75239B195068BD0E60C2FF37498D5390" box="[896,981,188,213]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" unit="km" value="150.0">150 km</quantity>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="75239B195068BD0E60A7FF374E705390" box="[997,1064,188,213]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.49668992" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" unit="mi" value="93.0">93 mi</quantity>
|
|
) wide at its narrowest extent), to Queensland (central eastern coast). Thus, the distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5068BD0E602AFF6A4E5753BD" box="[872,1039,224,248]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E602AFF6A4E5753BD" box="[872,1039,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">D. longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
would suggest a biogeographical continuum between the Papuan Province and the northeastern territories of
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5068BD0E6747FE8F4E375258" box="[1029,1135,260,285]" name="Australia" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
, which probably occurred either via passive transfer (anthropic, avian, wind transfers) or during the Pleistocene, when land connections joined those vast territories together (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D5068BD0E617FFEC748B25220" author="Udvardy" box="[573,746,332,357]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" refString="Udvardy, M. D. F. (1975) A classification of the biogeographical provinces of the world. IUCN Occasional Paper, 18, 1 - 48." type="journal article" year="1975">Udvardy, 1975</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). This species is distinguished from congeners mainly by the mesonotal setae being perceptibly longer than those of any other congener (fig. 23). Furthermore, in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5068BD0E67B8FEFA4FC352CD" box="[1274,1435,368,392]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E67B8FEFA4FC352CD" box="[1274,1435,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">D. longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
the male terminalia are characterized mainly by the large, almond-shaped (in lateral view), posterior surstylus (fig. 19), which appears tapered and acutely pointed in posterior view (fig. 20). The posterior surstylus bears a characteristic cluster of fine setulae arising from the mesial surface, as well as 3-4 robust, stout, tubercle-like setae on the posterior border (figs. 19, 20).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5068BD0E63D5F8F04BF5548A" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
<table id="C0DBC45C506842F663D5F8F04FC4548A" box="[151,1436,1915,1999]" gridcols="3" gridrows="3" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
<tr id="0CEB34BE506842F663D5F8F04FC454D7" box="[151,1436,1915,1938]" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
<th id="4F3A5DC2506842F663D5F8F0495C54D7" box="[151,772,1915,1938]" gridcol="0" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E63D5F8F04B0354D4" bold="true" box="[151,347,1915,1938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">FIGURES 17─20.</emphasis>
|
|
Male terminalia.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5068BD0E615AF8F7495C54D7" box="[536,772,1916,1938]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ciliata">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E615AF8F7495C54D7" box="[536,772,1916,1938]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Dasyrhicnoessa ciliata</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</th>
|
|
<th id="4F3A5DC2506842F66049F8F04E4C54D7" box="[779,1044,1915,1938]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Munari, 17: lateral view;</th>
|
|
<th id="4F3A5DC2506842F66759F8F04FC454D7" box="[1051,1436,1915,1938]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">18: posterior view. Slightly modified</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="0CEB34BE506842F663D5F8114FC454F5" box="[151,1436,1946,1968]" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
<th id="4F3A5DC2506842F663D5F811495C54F5" box="[151,772,1946,1968]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">
|
|
after Munari, 2004.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5068BD0E6224F811488F54F5" authority="Munari" authorityName="Munari" box="[358,727,1946,1968]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="longisetosa">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5068BD0E6224F81148DA54F5" box="[358,642,1946,1968]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">Dasyrhicnoessa longisetosa</emphasis>
|
|
Munari
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, 19:
|
|
</th>
|
|
<td id="4F3A5DC2506842F66049F8114E4C54F5" box="[779,1044,1946,1968]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">lateral view; 20: posterior</td>
|
|
<td id="4F3A5DC2506842F66759F8114FC454F5" box="[1051,1436,1946,1968]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">view. Slightly modified after Munari,</td>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
<tr id="0CEB34BE506842F663D5F8324FC4548A" box="[151,1436,1977,1999]" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="552" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1">
|
|
<th id="4F3A5DC2506842F663D5F832495C548A" box="[151,772,1977,1999]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="7" pageNumber="552">2004. Scale bars = 0.1 mm.</th>
|
|
</tr>
|
|
</table>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FAC165775067BD0163D5FF1C4E4953BD" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" type="reference_group">
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5067BD0163D5FF1C487D53F5" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[151,549,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5067BD0163D5FF1C4BD553F5" ID-CoL="349XV" authority="Munari, 2004" authorityName="Munari" authorityYear="2004" box="[151,397,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5067BD0163D5FF1C4AB653F5" bold="true" box="[151,238,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">priapus</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D5067BD0163B7FF1C4BD553F5" author="Munari" box="[245,397,151,176]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(figs. 21, 22)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5067BD016385FF374E4953BD" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
|
<treatmentCitationGroup id="92CB11D25067BD016385FF374E4953BD" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="75DB4D7F5067BD016385FF3748FC5391" ID-CoL="349XV" authority="Munari, 2004: 44" authorityName="Munari" authorityPageNumber="44" authorityYear="2004" box="[199,676,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Canacidae" genus="Dasyrhicnoessa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="priapus">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5067BD016385FF374B8E5391" box="[199,470,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Dasyrhicnoessa priapus</emphasis>
|
|
<treatmentCitation id="337A10ED5067BD01629DFF3748FC5391" author="Munari" box="[479,676,188,213]" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03FDBD16FFC46C5DFC33B9B4FDF20846" page="44" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" year="2004">
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="D64A4B0D5067BD01629DFF3748255391" author="Munari" box="[479,637,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" refString="Munari, L. (2004) Beach Flies (Diptera: Tethinidae: Tethininae) from Australia and Papua New Guinea, with descriptions of two new genera and ten new species. Records of the Australian Museum, 56 (1), 29 - 56. http: // dx. doi. org / 10.3853 / j. 0067 - 1975.56.2004.1395" type="journal article" year="2004">Munari, 2004</bibRefCitation>
|
|
: 44
|
|
</treatmentCitation>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
[
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5067BD0161F0FF3749475390" box="[690,799,188,213]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
. Queensland: Eurimbula, mangroves]; the
|
|
<typeStatus id="6D60885E5067BD016640FF374F3C5390" box="[1282,1380,188,213]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
♂ is deposited in AMS (K186742) along with a
|
|
<typeStatus id="6D60885E5067BD01613FFF6B488553BD" box="[637,733,224,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
|
|
♀ (same data as
|
|
<typeStatus id="6D60885E5067BD0160DCFF544E5D53BD" box="[926,1029,223,248]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
|
|
).
|
|
</treatmentCitationGroup>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FAC165775067BD016385FE8849DD5258" box="[199,901,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5067BD016385FE8849DD5258" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,536]" box="[199,901,259,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5067BD016385FE884B385259" bold="true" box="[199,352,259,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5067BD016225FE8F48325259" box="[359,618,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Australasian/Oceanian</emphasis>
|
|
:
|
|
<collectingCountry id="CACC766C5067BD01613BFE8F48B85258" box="[633,736,260,285]" name="Australia" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Australia</collectingCountry>
|
|
(Queensland).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="FAC165775067BD016385FEA34F21515D" pageId="8" pageNumber="553" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="B26436FC5067BD016385FEA34F21515D" blockId="8.[151,1437,151,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">
|
|
<emphasis id="80AFEAEE5067BD016385FEA34B635205" bold="true" box="[199,315,296,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="553">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
This species as well can be reliably identified mainly by examination of the male terminalia (figs. 21, 22). Indeed, it is markedly distinguished from congeners mainly by the following combination of genitalic characters: epandrium with robust, short setation, except for a very long, strong seta placed dorsolaterally; posterior surstylus strikingly large, exhibiting an irregular, strongly sinuous posterior margin (in lateral view); posterior surstylus, in both lateral and posterior views, with an obvious posterior lobe bearing a cluster of fine setulae arising mesially; numerous robust, stout, tubercle-like setae on the mesial surface of posterior margin, and 2-3 of these setae more widely spaced on antero-apical margin; cercus unusually large, bearing long setae oriented mesially.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |