171 lines
13 KiB
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171 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.1" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7609008" checkinTime="1675670599460" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Santos, Diego, Silva, Marcos José Da & Buril, Maria Teresa" docDate="2023" docId="262C8780FFEAFFB387E2FACD08A6F814" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.583.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 583 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.1" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.5:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Evolvulus ovatus Fernald. 1898" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="12" masterDocId="DA15FFF8FFE1FFB8876AFFF80C2DFF9B" masterDocTitle="Typifications and three new synonymies in Evolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae-Cressae)" masterLastPageNumber="14" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="12" updateTime="1675877048530" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Typifications and three new synonymies in Evolvulus L. (Convolvulaceae-Cressae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Santos, Diego</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0002-0053-1333</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratório de Sistemática Integrativa, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Av. Manoel de Medeiros, s / n, Dois Irmãos, 50670 - 901, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. & fdsantosbot @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 0053 - 1333</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">fdsantosbot@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Silva, Marcos José Da</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9717-5701</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Universidade Federal de Goiás, Instituto de Ciências Biológicas, Departamento de Botânica, Laboratório de Filogenia Molecular de Plantas e Morfologia e Taxonomia Vegetal, Alameda Ingá, Quadra A, Campus Samambaia, CEP 74001 - 970, Goiânia, GO, Brazil. & marcos _ agrorural @ hotmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9717 - 5701</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">marcos_agrorural@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Buril, Maria Teresa</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">0000-0001-9615-2057</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Laboratório de Sistemática Integrativa, Universidade Federal Rural de Pernambuco, Av. Manoel de Medeiros, s / n, Dois Irmãos, 50670 - 901, Recife, Pernambuco, Brazil. & mtburil @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9615 - 2057</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">mtburil@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Phytotaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2023-01-31</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>583</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>1</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>14</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.1</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.583.1.1</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">7609008</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:262C8780FFEAFFB387E2FACD08A6F814" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/262C8780FFEAFFB387E2FACD08A6F814" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<subSubSection box="[136,599,1333,1360]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,1333,1432]" box="[136,599,1333,1360]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,157,1333,1359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">4.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName ID-CoL="3DJ47" authority="Fernald. (1898: 33)" authorityName="Fernald." authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1898" box="[165,595,1333,1360]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Evolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatus">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[165,364,1333,1360]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Evolvulus ovatus</emphasis>
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Fernald. (1898: 33)
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,1333,1432]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<materialsCitation collectionCode="US" collectorName="Edward Palmer" country="Mexico" location="Acapulco" municipality="Acapulco" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" specimenCode="US00111220" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
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<typeStatus box="[607,719,1334,1360]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Lectotype</typeStatus>
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(designated here):—
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<collectingCountry box="[956,1072,1333,1359]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">MEXICO</collectingCountry>
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. “
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<collectingMunicipality box="[1094,1207,1333,1359]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Acapulco</collectingMunicipality>
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, on a shady hillside”, 1894,
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<emphasis box="[214,455,1369,1395]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<collectorName box="[214,398,1369,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Edward Palmer</collectorName>
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313
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</emphasis>
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(lectotype
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<specimenCode box="[596,742,1369,1395]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">US00111220</specimenCode>
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[digital image!], isolectotype, F0054777F [digital image!], GH00054424 [digital image!], K000613105 [digital image!])
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="discussion">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,1477,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[136,212,1477,1503]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Notes:</emphasis>
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—When Merritt Lyndon Fernald (1898) described
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<taxonomicName box="[774,876,1478,1503]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Evolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatus">
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<emphasis box="[774,876,1478,1503]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E. ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, he mentioned the collection of
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<emphasis box="[1228,1451,1477,1503]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Edward Palmer 313</emphasis>
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without indicating the herbarium where it was housed. We located
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<specimenCount box="[893,1065,1513,1539]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
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from this collection in herbaria F, GH, K and
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<collectingCountry box="[264,303,1549,1575]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">US</collectingCountry>
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.
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:262C8780FFEAFFB387E2FACD08A6F814:AB5A604DFFEAFFB38652F9F60D70F9B3" box="[312,349,1550,1576]" country="United States of America" name="We" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">We</location>
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chose the specimen deposited in the
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<collectingCountry box="[761,797,1549,1575]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">US</collectingCountry>
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(
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<collectingCountry box="[811,846,1549,1575]" name="United States of America" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">US</collectingCountry>
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00111220;
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<figureCitation box="[973,1039,1549,1575]" captionStart="FIGURE 9" captionStartId="12.[136,229,1711,1733]" captionTargetBox="[227,1360,190,1687]" captionTargetId="figure-21@12.[227,1360,190,1687]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 9. Lectotype of Evolvulus ovatus at the Smithsonian Institution (U.S.A. District of Columbia, Washington), specimen US00111220." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7609030" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7609030/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
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) as the
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<typeStatus box="[1124,1227,1549,1575]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">lectotype</typeStatus>
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because it has more preserved vegetative and reproductive characters, and for being in the herbarium where
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<emphasis box="[1120,1297,1585,1611]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Edward Palmer</emphasis>
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deposited his main type collections.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,1477,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,792,1657,1683]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Morphological relationships and characterization:</emphasis>
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—This species is easily identified by the stems decumbent to erect, leaves ovate or elliptical, corolla up to
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<quantity box="[671,736,1693,1720]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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diameter. It is morphologically similar to
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<taxonomicName box="[1210,1338,1693,1719]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Evolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cordatus">
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<emphasis box="[1210,1338,1693,1719]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">E. cordatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, and their relationship is discussed under the comment of this species.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="distribution">
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<paragraph blockId="11.[136,1452,1477,1936]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[189,630,1765,1791]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Distribution and conservation status:</emphasis>
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—
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<taxonomicName box="[658,847,1765,1791]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Convolvulaceae" genus="Evolvulus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Solanales" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="ovatus">
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<emphasis box="[658,847,1765,1791]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Evolvulus ovatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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occurs in
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<collectingCountry box="[959,1030,1765,1791]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1040,1153,1765,1791]" name="Colombia" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Colombia</collectingCountry>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[1163,1249,1765,1791]" name="Mexico" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Mexico</collectingCountry>
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and
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<collectingCountry box="[1300,1419,1765,1791]" name="Venezuela" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Venezuela</collectingCountry>
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. In
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<collectingCountry box="[136,207,1801,1827]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, it occurs in the northeastern (
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<collectingRegion box="[537,607,1801,1827]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ceará</collectingRegion>
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, Maranh„o,
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<collectingRegion box="[743,978,1801,1828]" country="Brazil" name="Rio Grande do Norte" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Rio Grande do Norte</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[988,1075,1801,1827]" country="Brazil" name="Paraiba" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Paraíba</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1085,1228,1801,1827]" country="Brazil" name="Pernambuco" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pernambuco</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[1236,1328,1801,1827]" country="Brazil" name="Alagoas" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Alagoas</collectingRegion>
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states) and southeastern regions (
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<collectingRegion box="[376,590,1837,1863]" country="Brazil" name="Minas Gerais" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Minas Gerais State</collectingRegion>
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) in caatinga and Atlantic forest domains on sandy soils or rocky outcrops. This species is designated as Least Concern (LC) due to its EOO estimated at
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<quantity box="[965,1183,1873,1899]" metricMagnitude="10" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0017302718" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="km" value="1.0017302718E7">10,017,302.718 km</quantity>
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<superScript attach="left" box="[1183,1191,1873,1887]" fontSize="6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2</superScript>
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. In
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<collectingCountry box="[1237,1308,1873,1899]" name="Brazil" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Brazil</collectingCountry>
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, populations of this species were found in a protected area (Floresta Nacional do Araripe in
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<collectingRegion box="[1018,1151,1909,1935]" country="Brazil" name="Ceara" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Ceará State</collectingRegion>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |