108 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
108 lines
8.6 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c78f07a8-c6ec-4490-a8a4-d17697b29e6b" ID-PMC="PMC3264415" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-148-293" ID-PubMed="22287902" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="1313-2970-148-293" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 148" ModsDocTitle="Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa" checkinTime="1451249597577" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Grimaldi, David A., Arillo, Antonio, Cumming, Jeffrey M. & Hauser, Martin" docDate="2011" docId="18F8E40A6FB71BADB6F61042CD5CBA1E" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 148: 293-332" docOrigin="ZooKeys 148" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809" docTitle="Cretaceogaster" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="294" masterDocId="FF87FFED073F016AFFA1FF97FFD3590E" masterDocTitle="Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa" masterLastPageNumber="332" masterPageNumber="293" pageNumber="294" updateTime="1668152765975" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, Significant New Orthorrhaphous Taxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Grimaldi, David A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Arillo, Antonio</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Cumming, Jeffrey M.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Hauser, Martin</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>148</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>293</mods:start>
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<mods:end>332</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.148.1809</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-148-293</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152032202" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18F8E40A6FB71BADB6F61042CD5CBA1E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18F8E40A6FB71BADB6F61042CD5CBA1E" lastPageNumber="294" pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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Genus
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://species-id.net/wiki/Cretaceogaster" class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cretaceogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cretaceogaster" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cretaceogaster</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cretaceogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cretaceogaster" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cretaceogaster</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Teskey, HJ" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="33" pageNumber="326" pagination="1659 - 1661" title="A new soldier fly from Canadian amber (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)." url="doi: 10.4039/Ent1031659-12" volume="103" year="1971">Teskey 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 1660. Type species:
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cretaceogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cretaceogaster pygmaeus" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">Cretaceogaster pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Teskey, HJ" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="33" pageNumber="326" pagination="1659 - 1661" title="A new soldier fly from Canadian amber (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)." url="doi: 10.4039/Ent1031659-12" volume="103" year="1971">Teskey 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 1660;
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<bibRefCitation author="Woodley, NE" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="327" pagination="377 - 387" title="Parhadrestiinae, a new subfamily for Parhadrestia James and Cretaceogaster Teskey (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)." url="doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1986.tb00189.x" volume="11" year="1986">Woodley 1986</bibRefCitation>
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(redescription, placement);
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<bibRefCitation author="Grimaldi, DA" journalOrPublisher="Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History" pageId="31" pageNumber="324" pagination="1 - 124" title="Brachyceran Diptera in Cretaceous ambers and Mesozoic diversification of the Eremoneura." volume="239" year="1999">Grimaldi and Cumming 1999</bibRefCitation>
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: 17-19 (redescription, new specimens).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cretaceogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cretaceogaster pygmaeus" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">Cretaceogaster pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
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<bibRefCitation author="Teskey, HJ" journalOrPublisher="The Canadian Entomologist" pageId="33" pageNumber="326" pagination="1659 - 1661" title="A new soldier fly from Canadian amber (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)." url="doi: 10.4039/Ent1031659-12" volume="103" year="1971">Teskey 1971</bibRefCitation>
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: 1660.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="294" type="remarks">
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Remarks.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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We were able to study two additional specimens of this very primitive genus of stratiomyid, both in Canadian amber collected by Ted Pike from Grassy Lake, Alberta (Campanian) (
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<bibRefCitation pageId="1" pageNumber="294">Pike 1995</bibRefCitation>
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), housed in the RTMP.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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RTMP 96.9.1117: Amber is a typical clear, dark yellow with reddish flow lines; it also contains a small spider. The piece is a cylindrical runnel 12
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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2 mm, with the fly preserved near the middle, which was embedded in epoxy at the AMNH and trimmed to 9
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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13
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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4 mm (including epoxy) for better observation. The fly is laterally very flattened, especially the thorax, and is a male (though details of the genitalia are not observable). Unfortunately, the apex of the mid tibia cannot be observed in detail, so the apparent absence of tibial spurs is uncertain. Wing is slightly distended in length, but otherwise the venation is very similar to
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<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Stratiomyidae" genus="Cretaceogaster" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Cretaceogaster pygmaeus" order="Diptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="294" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pygmaeus">Cretaceogaster pygmaeus</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="294">
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RTMP 96.9.1230: Fly is also preserved in a cylindrical runnel of amber, 7
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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3 (diam.) mm, and embedded in epoxy for careful trimming. The fly is lying at the rounded end of the runnel, with its dorsal surface against the surface of the flow. The thorax is partly decayed and wing venation is obscured. The antenna and mouthparts are visible in ventral view. Specimen is a male, but its genitalic details are also not observable. Mid tibia appears to have a small apical spur, contrary to the original description of the species but in agreement with
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<bibRefCitation author="Woodley, NE" journalOrPublisher="Systematic Entomology" pageId="34" pageNumber="327" pagination="377 - 387" title="Parhadrestiinae, a new subfamily for Parhadrestia James and Cretaceogaster Teskey (Diptera: Stratiomyidae)." url="doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3113.1986.tb00189.x" volume="11" year="1986">Woodley (1986</bibRefCitation>
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: 380).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |