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<document id="CBBB3179BDDE6064E9452C5E465D9A6A" ID-CLB-Dataset="24105" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.585" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dca608e8-fccf-4c1c-b8df-ef0c28e1d518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3660259" ID-ZooBank="181B6FBA-ED75-4BB4-84C4-FB512B794749" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581251975682" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebersole, Jun A., Cicimurri, David J. &amp; Stringer, Gary L." docDate="2019" docId="18174D41FFBBFF90FDD0985C4CF00B62" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-585_ebersole_cicimurri_stinger.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 585" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Galeorhinus louisi Adnet &amp; Cappetta 2008" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="64" masterDocId="E42E3539FF85FFAFFFC69F344D4B0F37" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="63" updateTime="1698783570407" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="1F2D16BD36602AAED9FB26EFCFEA8EF6">Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D0FF67BC55F831E0090CC87764458DB4">Ebersole, Jun A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0F01AD137F8659F1511F4931F7AC1F07">Cicimurri, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="13AB5934B0B58560EEAE662DB7D37D33">Stringer, Gary L.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBBFF91FDD0985C495508B4" authority="Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008" authorityName="Adnet &amp; Cappetta" authorityYear="2008" box="[534,1054,1896,1923]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="louisi">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBBFF91FDD0985C4FB308B4" bold="true" box="[534,760,1896,1923]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Galeorhinus louisi</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FFBBFF91FD39985D495508B4" author="Adnet S. &amp; Cappetta H." box="[767,1054,1897,1923]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="433 - 448" refId="ref135688" refString="Adnet S. &amp; Cappetta H. 2008. New fossil triakid sharks from the Eocene of Premontre, France, and comments on fossil record of the family. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (3): 433 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2008.0306" type="journal article" year="2008">Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008</bibRefCitation>
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</heading>
</paragraph>
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<figureCitation id="0885E0D2FFBBFF91FD1F98B94E61089F" box="[729,810,1933,1960]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="61.[189,232,1683,1709]" captionTargetBox="[201,1393,908,1643]" captionTargetId="figure@61.[189,1399,902,1658]" captionTargetPageId="61" captionText="Fig. 23. Galeorhinus de Blainville, 1816 and Pachygaleus Cappetta, 1992, teeth. AF. Galeorhinus aff. G. duchaussoisi Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008. AC. MSC 35756.1, lower Tallahatta Formation. A. Labial view. B. Lingual view. C. Mesial view. DF. MSC 37691, basal Lisbon Formation. D. Labial view. E. Lingual view. F. Mesial view. — GJ. G. louisi Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008, MSC 37353.2, lower Tallahatta Formation. G. Labial view. H. Lingual view. I. Mesial view. J. Closeup of labial wrinkling. — KM. G. aff. G. duchaussoisi, MSC 37353.4, Tallahatta Formation. K. Labial view. L. Lingual view. M. Mesial view. — NP. Galeorhinus ypresiensis (Casier, 1946), MSC 37693.1, Gosport Sand. N. Labial view. O. Lingual view. P. Mesial view. — QV. Pachygaleus lefevrei (Diameries, 1891). QS. MSC 37688, basal Lisbon Formation. Q. Labial view. R. Lingual view. S. Mesial view. TV. MSC 35763, lower Tallahatta Formation. T. Labial view. U. Lingual view. V. Mesial view. Scale bars = 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3660303" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3660303/files/figure.png" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Fig. 23</figureCitation>
GJ
</paragraph>
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<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBBFF91FF7B98E54FB708DC" authority="Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008: 438" authorityName="Adnet &amp; Cappetta" authorityPageNumber="438" authorityYear="2008" box="[189,764,2001,2027]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="louisi">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBBFF91FF7B98E54CDC08DC" box="[189,407,2001,2027]" italics="true" pageId="62" pageNumber="63">Galeorhinus louisi</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="111FDA46FFBBFF91FE5998E54FB708DC" author="Adnet S. &amp; Cappetta H." box="[415,764,2001,2027]" page="438" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" year="2008">
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FFBBFF91FE5998E54FB708DC" author="Adnet S. &amp; Cappetta H." box="[415,764,2001,2027]" pageId="62" pageNumber="63" pagination="433 - 448" refId="ref135688" refString="Adnet S. &amp; Cappetta H. 2008. New fossil triakid sharks from the Eocene of Premontre, France, and comments on fossil record of the family. Acta Palaeontologica Polonica 53 (3): 433 - 448. https: // doi. org / 10.4202 / app. 2008.0306" type="journal article" year="2008">Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008: 438</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 4.
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</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FF7B9E3F4CE10E12" bold="true" box="[189,426,267,293]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
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<collectingCountry id="E8A9BCC7FFBAFF90FF7B9E0F4F1B0E63" box="[189,592,314,341]" name="United States of America" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
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<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FFBAFF90FDAB9E0E4F940E63" box="[621,735,314,340]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Alabama</collectingRegion>
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• 2 isolated teeth;
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;
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37353.1
</specimenCode>
<specimenCode id="C018542CFFBAFF90FA809E0E481F0E62" box="[1350,1364,314,341]" collectionCode="MSC" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">2</specimenCode>
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.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FF7B9E484C050EA1" bold="true" box="[189,334,380,406]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FFBAFF90FF7B9E9F49910DF7" blockId="63.[189,1399,427,704]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Teeth small, not exceeding
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in mesiodistal width; distal-most extent of main cusp in line with, or slightly exceeding, distal extent of heel. Mesial cutting edge elongate, ranges from straight to slightly sinuous; distal edge much shorter, slightly convex, forms triangular and distally inclined cusp with mesial edge. Prominent distal heel bears one or two cusplets, which are not well differentiated from the heel itself. Lingual crown face smooth, strongly convex. Labial face with bulbous base that overhangs the root; very short folds and wrinkles at base that coalesce apically to form a transverse ridge (easily seen in profile view). Root high and thick, with highly diverging and rounded lobes; lobes separated by shallow and triangular interlobe area. Lingual root face bisected by deep nutritive groove.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FF7B9DDC4C640C35" bold="true" box="[189,303,744,770]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FFBAFF90FF7B9C234CB30CF7" blockId="63.[189,1398,791,961]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
The teeth in our sample appear conspecific to the
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of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBAFF90FC519C23486F0C06" authority="Adnet &amp; Cappetta, 2008" authorityName="Adnet &amp; Cappetta" authorityYear="2008" box="[919,1316,791,817]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="louisi">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FC519C234EB60C06" box="[919,1021,791,817]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. louisi</emphasis>
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Adnet &amp; Cappetta,
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in that they have extensive folds and notches present along the entire width of the labial crown base. This ornamentation is indistinct or absent on the teeth of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBAFF90FCE49C6B4E940C4F" baseAuthorityName="Arambourg" baseAuthorityYear="1935" box="[802,991,863,889]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="minutissimus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FCE49C6B4E940C4F" box="[802,991,863,889]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. minutissimus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, present only beneath the heels on the teeth of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBAFF90FE8F9CB74CB20CAB" authorityName="Noubhani &amp; Cappetta" authorityYear="1997" box="[329,505,899,925]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="mesetaensis">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FE8F9CB74CB20CAB" box="[329,505,899,925]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. mesetaensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and is much less extensive on the teeth of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBAFF90FC3C9CB749FD0CAB" authorityName="Adnet &amp; Cappetta" authorityYear="2008" box="[1018,1206,898,925]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="duchaussoisi">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FC3C9CB749FD0CAB" box="[1018,1206,898,925]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. duchaussoisi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see above) and
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FFBAFF90FF7B9C924C290CF7" baseAuthorityName="Casier" baseAuthorityYear="1946" box="[189,354,934,960]" class="Elasmobranchii" family="Triakidae" genus="Galeorhinus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Carcharhiniformes" pageId="63" pageNumber="64" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="ypresiensis">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FF7B9C924C290CF7" box="[189,354,934,960]" italics="true" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">G. ypresiensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(see below).
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="A2CA2045FFBAFF90FF7B9CDC4E5F0B35" bold="true" box="[189,788,1000,1026]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">
Stratigraphic and geographic range in
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FFBAFF90FD649CDC4E5F0B35" box="[674,788,1000,1026]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">Alabama</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FFBAFF90FF7B9B234CF00B62" blockId="63.[189,1399,1047,1109]" pageId="63" pageNumber="64">The specimens in our sample were collected from the Tallahatta Formation at site AMo-8. Lower Lutetian, Zone NP14.</paragraph>
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