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<document id="49E24D72A4B068332D50725230DDA7FF" ID-CLB-Dataset="24105" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2019.585" ID-GBIF-Dataset="dca608e8-fccf-4c1c-b8df-ef0c28e1d518" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3660259" ID-ZooBank="181B6FBA-ED75-4BB4-84C4-FB512B794749" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1581251975682" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ebersole, Jun A., Cicimurri, David J. &amp; Stringer, Gary L." docDate="2019" docId="18174D41FF34FF1CFDDB9CC249B40E4F" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-585_ebersole_cicimurri_stinger.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 585" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Fisherichthys Weems 1999" docType="treatment" docVersion="18" lastPageNumber="180" masterDocId="E42E3539FF85FFAFFFC69F344D4B0F37" masterDocTitle="Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths" masterLastPageNumber="274" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="178" updateTime="1698783570407" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="8F0B0EFC144542F94E3BD2D90663F316">Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of the elasmobranchs and bony fishes (Chondrichthyes and Osteichthyes) of the lower-to-middle Eocene (Ypresian to Bartonian) Claiborne Group in Alabama, USA, including an analysis of otoliths</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="29CDA9A4D5788B13323924A5136EF7DA">Ebersole, Jun A.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E0917CC9FD0C7B6BE13AEB38D407DB27">Cicimurri, David J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="270A93B22880E169822767C71A229F38">Stringer, Gary L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E7B87F004C40408B97A3CE01E525D776">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<treatment id="18174D41FF34FF1CFDDB9CC249B40E4F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3664342" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162072858" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3664342" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18174D41FF34FF1CFDDB9CC249B40E4F" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/18174D41FF34FF1CFDDB9CC249B40E4F" lastPageId="179" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF34FF1EFDDB9CC2495C0B26" box="[541,1047,1014,1041]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFDDB9CC2495C0B26" blockId="177.[541,1047,1014,1077]" box="[541,1047,1014,1041]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF34FF1EFDDB9CC2495C0B26" box="[541,1047,1014,1041]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFDDB9CC24F880B26" authorityName="Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[541,707,1014,1041]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFDDB9CC24F880B26" bold="true" box="[541,707,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fisherichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aff.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFD3F9CC3495C0B26" authority="Weems, 1999" authorityName=", Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[761,1047,1014,1041]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="folmeri">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFD3F9CC34E3B0B26" bold="true" box="[761,880,1014,1041]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">F. folmeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFCB19CC3495C0B26" author="Weems R." box="[887,1047,1015,1041]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="53 - 100" refId="ref153448" refString="Weems R. 1999. Actinopterygian fishes from the Fisher / Sullivan Site. In: Weems R. &amp; Grimsley G. (eds) Early Eocene vertebrates and plants from The Fisher / Sullivan Site (Nanjemoy Formation) Stafford County, Virginia. Virginia Division of Mineral Resources Publication 152: 53 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Weems, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF34FF1EFD109B2F4E140B02" box="[726,863,1051,1077]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="description">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFD109B2F4E140B02" blockId="177.[541,1047,1014,1077]" box="[726,863,1051,1077]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<figureCitation id="0885E0D2FF34FF1EFD109B2F4E630B02" box="[726,808,1051,1077]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="178.[189,232,1711,1737]" captionTargetBox="[245,1347,267,1670]" captionTargetId="figure@178.[213,1372,247,1696]" captionTargetPageId="178" captionText="Fig. 66. Fisherichthys aff. F. folmeri Weems, 1999 and Ostraciidae Rafinesque, 1810, elements. A–L. Fisherichthys aff. F. folmeri. A–C. Tooth, SC2012.43.125.1, basal Lisbon Formation. A. Profile view. B. Oral view. C. Aboral view. D–F. Tooth, SC2012.43.125.2, basal Lisbon Formation. D. Profile view. E. Oral view. F. Aboral view. G–I. Tooth, SC2012.43.125.3, basal Lisbon Formation. G. Profile view. H. Oral view. I. Aboral view. J–L. Tooth, MSC 38501, Gosport Sand. J. Profile view. K. Oral view. L. Aboral view. — M–U. Ostraciidae. M–O. Dermal plate, MSC 35771.1, lower Tallahatta Formation. M. External view. N. Internal view. O. Profile view. P–R. Dermal plate, MSC 37121, Tallahatta/Lisbon formation contact zone, courtesy of Bruce Relihan. P. External view. Q. Internal view. R. Profile view. S–U. Dermal plate, MSC 37418, basal Gosport Sand. S. External view. T. Internal view. U. Profile view. Scale bars: A–L=1 mm; M–R =5 mm; S–U= 2 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3660387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3660387/files/figure.png" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fig. 66</figureCitation>
A–L
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF34FF1EFF7B9B6A4E690BD7" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9B6A4E170B4F" blockId="177.[189,860,1118,1145]" box="[189,860,1118,1145]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0AEDB79FF34FF1EFF7B9B6A4E170B4F" box="[189,860,1118,1145]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFF7B9B6A4FC50B4F" authority="Weems, 1999: 63" authorityName=", Weems" authorityPageNumber="63" authorityYear="1999" box="[189,654,1118,1145]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="folmeri">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF7B9B6A4CF20B4F" box="[189,441,1118,1144]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fisherichthys folmeri</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="111FDA46FF34FF1EFE069B6B4FC50B4F" author="Weems R." box="[448,654,1118,1145]" page="63" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1999">
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFE069B6B4FC50B4F" author="Weems R." box="[448,654,1118,1145]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="53 - 100" refId="ref153448" refString="Weems R. 1999. Actinopterygian fishes from the Fisher / Sullivan Site. In: Weems R. &amp; Grimsley G. (eds) Early Eocene vertebrates and plants from The Fisher / Sullivan Site (Nanjemoy Formation) Stafford County, Virginia. Virginia Division of Mineral Resources Publication 152: 53 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Weems, 1999: 63</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pls 4.7d, 4.8a–b.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9B954E6E0B8B" blockId="177.[189,805,1185,1248]" box="[189,805,1185,1212]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0AEDB79FF34FF1EFF7B9B954E6E0B8B" box="[189,805,1185,1212]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFF7B9B954F7D0B8C" authority="- Case 1994 b: 142" authorityName="- Case" authorityPageNumber="142" authorityYear="1994" box="[189,566,1185,1212]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="eppsi">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF7B9B954C1A0B8C" box="[189,337,1185,1211]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Albula eppsi</emphasis>
–
<treatmentCitation id="111FDA46FF34FF1EFEA89B954F7D0B8C" author="Case G. R." box="[366,566,1185,1211]" page="142" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" year="1994">
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFEA89B954F7D0B8C" author="Case G. R." box="[366,566,1185,1211]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="139 - 153" refId="ref138550" refString="Case G. R. 1994 b. Fossil fish remains from the late Paleocene Tuscahoma and early Eocene Bashi formations of Meridian, Lauderdale County, Mississippi. Part II - Teleosteans. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 230 (4 - 6): 139 - 153." type="journal article" year="1994">Case 1994b: 142</bibRefCitation>
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
, pl. 1, figs 372–375.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9BF24E690BD7" blockId="177.[189,805,1185,1248]" box="[189,802,1222,1248]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
cf.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFF249BF24CC90BD7" authorityName="Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[226,386,1222,1248]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF249BF24CC90BD7" box="[226,386,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fisherichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. –
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFE0E9BF24FE60BD7" author="Clayton A. A. &amp; Ciampaglio, C. N. &amp; Cicimurri, D. J." box="[456,685,1222,1248]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="60 - 73" refId="ref139906" refString="Clayton A. A., Ciampaglio, C. N. &amp; Cicimurri, D. J. 2013. An inquiry into the stratigraphic occurrence of a Claibornian (Eocene) vertebrate fauna from Covington County, Alabama. Bulletin Alabama Museum of Natural History 31 (2): 60 - 73." type="journal article" year="2013">
Clayton
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFDEA9BF34F2C0BD7" box="[556,615,1222,1248]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">et al.</emphasis>
2013
</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 6k–l.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF34FF1EFF7B9A3C493D0A4F" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9A3C4CE10A15" blockId="177.[189,426,1288,1314]" box="[189,426,1288,1314]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF34FF1EFF7B9A3C4CE10A15" bold="true" box="[189,426,1288,1314]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF7B9A3C4CE10A15" bold="true" box="[189,426,1288,1314]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Material examined</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9A0D493D0A4F" blockId="177.[189,1399,1337,1400]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<materialsCitation id="20D6F60AFF34FF1EFF7B9A0D49390A4F" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2564277997" collectionCode="MSC, SC" country="United States of America" location="Claiborne Group" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" specimenCount="2" stateProvince="Alabama">
<collectingCountry id="E8A9BCC7FF34FF1EFF7B9A0D4F280A64" box="[189,611,1337,1363]" name="United States of America" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">UNITED STATES OF AMERICA</collectingCountry>
–
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFD4A9A0D4FB50A64" bold="true" box="[652,766,1337,1363]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF34FF1EFD4A9A0D4FB50A64" box="[652,766,1337,1363]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Alabama</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
• 6 isolated teeth;
<location id="9561AA8CFF34FF1EFC3E9A0D49830A64" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:18174D41FF34FF1CFDDB9CC249B40E4F:9561AA8CFF34FF1EFC3E9A0D49830A64" box="[1016,1224,1337,1363]" country="United States of America" name="Claiborne Group" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" stateProvince="Alabama">Claiborne Group</location>
;
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF34FF1EFB1C9A0D48530A64" box="[1242,1304,1337,1363]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">MSC</collectionCode>
38501,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF34FF1EFF7B9A694D940A4F" box="[189,223,1373,1400]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">SC</collectionCode>
2012.47.125 (
<specimenCount id="86B837DEFF34FF1EFE429A6A4F510A4F" box="[388,538,1373,1400]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="generic">2 specimens</specimenCount>
),
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF34FF1EFDEB9A6A4F1B0A4F" box="[557,592,1374,1400]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">SC</collectionCode>
2012.47.237,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF34FF1EFD349A6A4E5E0A4F" box="[754,789,1374,1400]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">SC</collectionCode>
2012.47.238,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF34FF1EFC7E9A6A4E900A4F" box="[952,987,1374,1400]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">SC</collectionCode>
2012.47.239
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF34FF1EFF7B9A944996096F" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="description">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9A944C050A8D" blockId="177.[189,334,1440,1466]" box="[189,334,1440,1466]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF34FF1EFF7B9A944C050A8D" bold="true" box="[189,334,1440,1466]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF7B9A944C050A8D" bold="true" box="[189,334,1440,1466]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9AE44996096F" blockId="177.[189,1398,1488,1625]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Small teeth measuring up to
<quantity id="574651B2FF34FF1EFDDE9AE44F3F0ADC" box="[536,628,1488,1515]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
diameter, 1.0 mm crown height. Tooth crown conical in profile, with flat apex. Crown covered by smooth enameloid; apical surface with shallow depression surrounded by small tubercles. Occlusal surface of worn teeth composed of dentine, with a thin outer enameloid layer. Crown base thick, with basal cingulum. Circular basal pulp cavity centrally located.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D8A4AFDCFF34FF1CFF7B99B649B40E4F" lastPageId="179" lastPageNumber="180" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B99B64C6409AB" blockId="177.[189,303,1666,1692]" box="[189,303,1666,1692]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF34FF1EFF7B99B64C6409AB" bold="true" box="[189,303,1666,1692]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF7B99B64C6409AB" bold="true" box="[189,303,1666,1692]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B99854F3A080D" blockId="177.[189,1399,1713,1850]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
Six specimens in our sample are tentatively assigned to
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFC929986491A09FB" authorityName=", Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[852,1105,1714,1740]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="folmeri">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFC929986491A09FB" box="[852,1105,1714,1740]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fisherichthys folmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
because they exhibit the features of the
<typeStatus id="4F0542F5FF34FF1EFEB699E34CE809C6" box="[368,419,1751,1777]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">type</typeStatus>
and only known species. The conical profile, apical tubercles, and basal cingulum serve to distinguish teeth of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFDD099CF4FFD0822" authorityName="Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[534,694,1787,1813]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFDD099CF4FFD0822" box="[534,694,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fisherichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in our sample from the somewhat similar teeth of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFAE799CF48240822" authorityName="Gronow" authorityYear="1763" box="[1313,1391,1787,1813]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Albulidae" genus="Albula" kingdom="Animalia" order="Albuliformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFAE799CF48240822" box="[1313,1391,1787,1813]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Albula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFF7B98144C7F080D" authorityName="Blake" authorityYear="1940" box="[189,308,1824,1850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Phyllodontidae" genus="Paralbula" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Anguilliformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFF7B98144C7F080D" box="[189,308,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Paralbula</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFE8598144CFE080D" authorityName="Agassiz" authorityYear="1835" box="[323,437,1824,1850]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Pycnodontidae" genus="Pycnodus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pycnodontiformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFE8598144CFE080D" box="[323,437,1824,1850]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Pycnodus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFE3398144F21080E" authorityName="Cocchi" authorityYear="1864" box="[501,618,1824,1849]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Labridae" genus="Egertonia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFE3398144F21080E" box="[501,618,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Egertonia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF34FF1EFF7B9856486408DC" blockId="177.[189,1398,1890,2027]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">
The occurrence of
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF34FF1EFE5F98574F99084B" authority="in Claiborne" authorityName="in Claiborne" box="[409,722,1890,1917]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF34FF1EFE5F98574F72084A" box="[409,569,1891,1917]" italics="true" pageId="177" pageNumber="178">Fisherichthys</emphasis>
in Claiborne
</taxonomicName>
Group strata, particularly in the Gosport Sand, represents the stratigraphically youngest records for the genus, which was previously not known to occur beyond Zone NP11 of the Ypresian Stage (
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFD9398984FA808F1" author="Case G. R." box="[597,739,1964,1990]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="139 - 153" refId="ref138550" refString="Case G. R. 1994 b. Fossil fish remains from the late Paleocene Tuscahoma and early Eocene Bashi formations of Meridian, Lauderdale County, Mississippi. Part II - Teleosteans. Palaeontographica Abteilung A 230 (4 - 6): 139 - 153." type="journal article" year="1994">Case 1994b</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFD3698994EC008F1" author="Weems R." box="[752,907,1964,1991]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="53 - 100" refId="ref153448" refString="Weems R. 1999. Actinopterygian fishes from the Fisher / Sullivan Site. In: Weems R. &amp; Grimsley G. (eds) Early Eocene vertebrates and plants from The Fisher / Sullivan Site (Nanjemoy Formation) Stafford County, Virginia. Virginia Division of Mineral Resources Publication 152: 53 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Weems 1999</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF34FF1EFC519898498208F1" author="Cicimurri D. J. &amp; Knight J. L." box="[919,1225,1964,1990]" pageId="177" pageNumber="178" pagination="24 - 28" refId="ref139546" refString="Cicimurri D. J. &amp; Knight J. L. 2009. New record of an extinct fish, Fisherichthys folmeri Weems (Osteichthyes), from the lower Eocene of Berkeley County, South Carolina, USA. PaleoBios 29 (1): 24 - 28." type="journal article" year="2009">Cicimurri &amp; Knight 2009</bibRefCitation>
). Our tentative species identification is due to our small sample size and much younger stratigraphic occurrence.
</paragraph>
<caption id="C4C1ACDFFF37FF1DFF7B999B4E6A08DA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3660387" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3660387" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3660387/files/figure.png" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" startId="178.[189,232,1711,1737]" targetBox="[245,1347,267,1670]" targetPageId="178">
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF37FF1DFF7B999B4E6A08DA" blockId="178.[189,1399,1711,2029]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFF7B999B4C6A09FE" bold="true" box="[189,289,1711,1737]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fig. 66.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF37FF1DFEE9999B4C8409FE" box="[303,463,1711,1737]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFEE9999B4C8409FE" box="[303,463,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fisherichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aff.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF37FF1DFDD299844E0909FE" authority="Weems, 1999" authorityName=", Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[532,834,1711,1738]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="folmeri">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFDD299844FC609FE" box="[532,653,1711,1737]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">F. folmeri</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="F42F81A6FF37FF1DFD5D99844E0909FE" author="Weems R." box="[667,834,1711,1738]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" pagination="53 - 100" refId="ref153448" refString="Weems R. 1999. Actinopterygian fishes from the Fisher / Sullivan Site. In: Weems R. &amp; Grimsley G. (eds) Early Eocene vertebrates and plants from The Fisher / Sullivan Site (Nanjemoy Formation) Stafford County, Virginia. Virginia Division of Mineral Resources Publication 152: 53 - 100." type="journal article" year="1999">Weems, 1999</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF37FF1DFC4F999B49B809FE" authority="Rafinesque, 1810" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[905,1267,1711,1737]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ostraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ostraciidae Rafinesque, 1810</taxonomicName>
, elements.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFF7B99FB4DBF09DE" bold="true" box="[189,244,1743,1769]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">A–L</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF37FF1DFEC299FB4CEF09DE" box="[260,420,1743,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFEC299FB4CEF09DE" box="[260,420,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Fisherichthys</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
aff.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF37FF1DFE1B99E44F1B09DE" authorityName=", Weems" authorityYear="1999" box="[477,592,1743,1769]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Sciaenidae" genus="Fisherichthys" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="folmeri">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFE1B99E44F1B09DE" box="[477,592,1743,1769]" italics="true" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">F. folmeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFDA699FB4FD209DE" bold="true" box="[608,665,1743,1769]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">A–C</emphasis>
. Tooth,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFD3B99FB4E6B09DD" box="[765,800,1743,1770]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">SC</collectionCode>
2012.43.125.1, basal Lisbon Formation.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFAC599FB485309DE" bold="true" box="[1283,1304,1743,1769]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">A</emphasis>
. Profile view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFEC599DB4C5C083E" bold="true" box="[259,279,1775,1801]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">B</emphasis>
. Oral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFE6E99DB4CF6083E" bold="true" box="[424,445,1775,1801]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">C</emphasis>
. Aboral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFDAC99DB4FEB083E" bold="true" box="[618,672,1775,1801]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">D–F</emphasis>
. Tooth,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFCC499DB4E6E083D" box="[770,805,1775,1802]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">SC</collectionCode>
2012.43.125.2, basal Lisbon Formation.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFAC299DB4852083E" bold="true" box="[1284,1305,1775,1801]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">D</emphasis>
. Profile view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFEC2983B4C53081E" bold="true" box="[260,280,1807,1833]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">E</emphasis>
. Oral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFE6C983B4CF7081E" bold="true" box="[426,444,1807,1833]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">F</emphasis>
. Aboral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFDAC983B4FD0081E" bold="true" box="[618,667,1807,1833]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">G–I</emphasis>
. Tooth,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFD38983B4E6A081D" box="[766,801,1807,1834]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">SC</collectionCode>
2012.43.125.3, basal Lisbon Formation.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFAC4983B4852081E" bold="true" box="[1282,1305,1807,1833]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">G</emphasis>
. Profile view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFEC7981B4C53087E" bold="true" box="[257,280,1839,1865]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">H</emphasis>
. Oral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFE64981B4CE6087E" bold="true" box="[418,429,1839,1865]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">I</emphasis>
. Aboral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFD92981B4FCE087E" bold="true" box="[596,645,1839,1865]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">J–L</emphasis>
. Tooth,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFD24981B4E6B087E" box="[738,800,1839,1865]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">MSC</collectionCode>
38501, Gosport Sand.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFBE1981B497D087E" bold="true" box="[1063,1078,1839,1865]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">J</emphasis>
. Profile view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFB1D981B49B9087E" bold="true" box="[1243,1266,1839,1865]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">K</emphasis>
. Oral view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFF7B987B4D9A085E" bold="true" box="[189,209,1871,1897]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">L</emphasis>
. Aboral view. —
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFE64987B4CA9085E" bold="true" box="[418,482,1871,1897]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">M–U</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="57BE87D4FF37FF1DFE36987B4F31085E" authorityName="Rafinesque" authorityYear="1810" box="[496,634,1871,1897]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Ostraciidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Tetraodontiformes" pageId="178" pageNumber="179" phylum="Chordata" rank="family">Ostraciidae</taxonomicName>
.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFD43987B4F8D085E" bold="true" box="[645,710,1871,1897]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">M–O</emphasis>
. Dermal plate,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFCBA987B4EF1085E" box="[892,954,1871,1897]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">MSC</collectionCode>
35771.1, lower Tallahatta Formation.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFF7B985B4D9208BE" bold="true" box="[189,217,1903,1929]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">M</emphasis>
. External view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFE51985B4CE708BE" bold="true" box="[407,428,1903,1929]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">N</emphasis>
. Internal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFDA5985B4F3108BE" bold="true" box="[611,634,1903,1929]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">O</emphasis>
. Profile view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFCE5985B4E1208BE" bold="true" box="[803,857,1903,1929]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">P–R</emphasis>
. Dermal plate,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFBCB985B490008BE" box="[1037,1099,1903,1929]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">MSC</collectionCode>
37121, Tallahatta/Lisbon formation contact zone, courtesy of Bruce Relihan.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFCD898BB4E7B089E" bold="true" box="[798,816,1935,1961]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">P</emphasis>
. External view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFC2998BB494D089E" bold="true" box="[1007,1030,1935,1961]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">Q</emphasis>
. Internal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFB7898BB4998089E" bold="true" box="[1214,1235,1935,1961]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">R</emphasis>
. Profile view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFF7B989B4DBA08FE" bold="true" box="[189,241,1967,1993]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">S–U</emphasis>
. Dermal plate,
<collectionCode id="F6AF6492FF37FF1DFE65989B4CAA08FE" box="[419,481,1967,1993]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">MSC</collectionCode>
37418, basal Gosport Sand.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFCE8989B4E7508FE" bold="true" box="[814,830,1967,1993]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">S</emphasis>
. External view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFC3C989B494508FE" bold="true" box="[1018,1038,1967,1993]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">T</emphasis>
. Internal view.
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF37FF1DFB07989B499D08FE" bold="true" box="[1217,1238,1967,1993]" pageId="178" pageNumber="179">U</emphasis>
. Profile view. Scale bars: A–L=1 mm; M–R =5 mm; S–U= 2 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF36FF1CFF7B9E3F4E5F0E12" blockId="179.[189,788,267,293]" box="[189,788,267,293]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
<heading id="CB494B3BFF36FF1CFF7B9E3F4E5F0E12" bold="true" box="[189,788,267,293]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="179" pageNumber="180" reason="3">
<emphasis id="A2CA2045FF36FF1CFF7B9E3F4E5F0E12" bold="true" box="[189,788,267,293]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
Stratigraphic and geographic range in
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF36FF1CFD649E3F4E5F0E12" box="[674,788,267,293]" country="United States of America" name="Alabama" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Alabama</collectingRegion>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9001FC57FF36FF1CFF7B9E0E49B40E4F" blockId="179.[189,1399,314,376]" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">
The specimens in our sample were collected from the basal
<collectingRegion id="527A32B5FF36FF1CFC459E0E4E9F0E63" box="[899,980,314,340]" country="Portugal" name="Lisboa" pageId="179" pageNumber="180">Lisbon</collectingRegion>
Formation at site ACov-11 and the basal Gosport Sand at site ACl-4. Lower Lutetian to middle Bartonian, zones NP15 to NP17.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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