242 lines
27 KiB
XML
242 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="6A3A1422F2497EB4DE928B443B099578" ID-CLB-Dataset="29001" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaXa.4460.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84973bd6-9d66-4172-8f50-2a482edccf2a" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1459506" ID-ZooBank="DB841017-698F-4D44-A633-461D350DC984" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1539326878349" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Choi, Jinyeong, Soysouvanh, Pheophanh, Lee, Seunghwan & Hong, Ki-Jeong" docDate="2018" docId="0974884CB651FFF3FF6CFEE403EAF948" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4460.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4460 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Eucalymnatus tessellatus Signoret 1873" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="35" masterDocId="F54DF034B673FFD1FFFBFFA5024BFFD6" masterDocTitle="Review of the family Coccidae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) in Laos" masterLastPageNumber="62" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="35" updateTime="1698579179695" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="E9D59259151098640CDD6BCA07267B14">
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<mods:title id="E002896B3997B2A00477B05657C57CED">Review of the family Coccidae (Hemiptera: Coccomorpha) in Laos</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="CB823461B8D1AFC69F4EC617F5AAE320" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="7C7F4CFAF9114D029EFD5A152D5C2DC2">Choi, Jinyeong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:roleTerm id="49AC215DA82694525DEE7A4B47B945AC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6656E81926DFB5985395221B064169FE">Soysouvanh, Pheophanh</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="AEA4F4844C248E4B3A810D8BBE222AA9">Lee, Seunghwan</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="22E90630B5F5F519CC1640E4F0064CC4">Hong, Ki-Jeong</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="A038D035359478C1FC8B5101401EDF1C">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="B89DF8794BD1AA2C31D65516C8B2F2BA">2018</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="435F62A885AB4E7E04BF3D1C9AA7C11F">2018-08-17</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="6D541E2DDCBD037ACF8D74F685676FC9">4460</mods:number>
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<treatment id="0974884CB651FFF3FF6CFEE403EAF948" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5966450" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148695350" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5966450" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0974884CB651FFF3FF6CFEE403EAF948" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0974884CB651FFF3FF6CFEE403EAF948" lastPageNumber="35" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF6CFEE4036CFEAA" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF6CFEE400DEFE8D" blockId="34.[151,661,321,381]" box="[151,661,321,347]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<heading id="DA2A8E36B651FFF3FF6CFEE400DEFE8D" bold="true" box="[151,661,321,347]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FF6CFEE400DEFE8D" ID-CoL="8WH99" authority="(Signoret, 1873)" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1873" baseAuthorityName="SignOret" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[151,661,321,347]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eucalymnatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
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<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF6CFEE400DEFE8D" bold="true" box="[151,661,321,347]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF6CFEE40383FE8D" bold="true" box="[151,456,321,347]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Eucalymnatus tessellatus</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FE2CFEE400C6FE8D" box="[471,653,321,347]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref28113" refString="Signoret, V. (1873) Essai sur les cochenilles ou gallinsectes (Homopteres-Coccides), 11 eme partie. [Essay on the gall forming insects (Homoptera - Coccidae) - 11 th Part.]. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 5, 3, 395 - 448." type="journal article">Signoret, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF6CFEC1036CFEAA" blockId="34.[151,661,321,381]" box="[151,295,356,381]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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(
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FF64FEC102BEFEAA" box="[159,245,356,381]" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1353,1375]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1332]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,813,1332]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 30. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873). A, female in life; B, slide-mounted adult female; C, polygonal plates; D, pregenital setae. Scale lines for B = 0.5 mm; C = 200 µm; D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459566/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Figs 30</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FEFAFEC10355FEAA" box="[257,286,356,380]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[361,1245,305,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[299,1288,301,1744]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873), adult female, from Williams & Watson (1990). A, dorsal tubercle; B, dorsal seta; C, dorsal microduct; D, anal plates; E, multilocular disc-pore; F, ventral microduct; G, leg; H, spiracular disc-pore; I, stigmatic spines and marginal setae; J, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">31</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF6CFE0D0003FE6A" box="[151,584,422,445]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF6CFE0D0003FE6A" blockId="34.[151,584,422,445]" box="[151,584,422,445]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="A1CD1E74B651FFF3FF6CFE0D0003FE6A" box="[151,584,422,445]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FF6CFE0D000FFE6A" authority="Signoret, 1873: 401" authorityName="Signoret" authorityPageNumber="401" authorityYear="1873" box="[151,580,422,445]" class="Polypodiopsida" family="Polypodiaceae" genus="Lecanium" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Polypodiales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="tessellatum">
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<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF6CFE0D0338FE6A" box="[151,371,422,445]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Lecanium tessellatum</emphasis>
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<treatmentCitation id="007C1F4BB651FFF3FE82FE03000FFE6A" author="" box="[377,580,422,444]" page="401" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FE82FE03005AFE6A" box="[377,529,422,444]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref28113" refString="Signoret, V. (1873) Essai sur les cochenilles ou gallinsectes (Homopteres-Coccides), 11 eme partie. [Essay on the gall forming insects (Homoptera - Coccidae) - 11 th Part.]. Annales de la Societe Entomologique de France, Series 5, 3, 395 - 448." type="journal article">Signoret, 1873</bibRefCitation>
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: 401
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</treatmentCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF6CFE410673FDBE" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF6CFE410673FDBE" blockId="34.[151,1436,484,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF6CFE41035AFE2B" bold="true" box="[151,273,484,509]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Dorsum with setae bluntly spinose (
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FD35FE410171FE2A" box="[718,826,484,509]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[361,1245,305,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[299,1288,301,1744]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873), adult female, from Williams & Watson (1990). A, dorsal tubercle; B, dorsal seta; C, dorsal microduct; D, anal plates; E, multilocular disc-pore; F, ventral microduct; G, leg; H, spiracular disc-pore; I, stigmatic spines and marginal setae; J, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 31B</figureCitation>
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); duct tubercles present (
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FB92FE41069CFE2A" box="[1129,1239,484,509]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[361,1245,305,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[299,1288,301,1744]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873), adult female, from Williams & Watson (1990). A, dorsal tubercle; B, dorsal seta; C, dorsal microduct; D, anal plates; E, multilocular disc-pore; F, ventral microduct; G, leg; H, spiracular disc-pore; I, stigmatic spines and marginal setae; J, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 31A</figureCitation>
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). Marginal setae spinose, with pointed or fimbriate apices (
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FD94FDA20087FDF6" box="[623,716,519,544]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[361,1245,305,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[299,1288,301,1744]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873), adult female, from Williams & Watson (1990). A, dorsal tubercle; B, dorsal seta; C, dorsal microduct; D, anal plates; E, multilocular disc-pore; F, ventral microduct; G, leg; H, spiracular disc-pore; I, stigmatic spines and marginal setae; J, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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Fig.
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<date id="F5631F9AB651FFF3FD5FFDAD0087FDF6" box="[676,716,520,544]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="1931-01">31I</date>
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</figureCitation>
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). Venter with multilocular disc-pores each usually with 7 loculi, present around vulvar area and few on anterior area of abdomen (
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FC8BFD89019DFD92" box="[880,982,556,581]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[361,1245,305,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[299,1288,301,1744]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873), adult female, from Williams & Watson (1990). A, dorsal tubercle; B, dorsal seta; C, dorsal microduct; D, anal plates; E, multilocular disc-pore; F, ventral microduct; G, leg; H, spiracular disc-pore; I, stigmatic spines and marginal setae; J, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 31E</figureCitation>
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); pregenital setae numbering 1 pair (
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FA94FD890280FDBE" captionStart="FIGURE 30" captionStartId="34.[151,250,1353,1375]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,813,1332]" captionTargetId="figure@34.[151,1436,813,1332]" captionTargetPageId="34" captionText="FIGURE 30. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873). A, female in life; B, slide-mounted adult female; C, polygonal plates; D, pregenital setae. Scale lines for B = 0.5 mm; C = 200 µm; D = 100 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459566/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 30D</figureCitation>
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); antenna 7 or 8 segmented (
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<figureCitation id="19E625DFB651FFF3FDF6FDEA0022FDBE" box="[525,617,591,616]" captionStart="FIGURE 31" captionStartId="35.[151,250,1761,1783]" captionTargetBox="[361,1245,305,1735]" captionTargetId="figure@35.[299,1288,301,1744]" captionTargetPageId="35" captionText="FIGURE 31. Eucalymnatus tessellatus (Signoret, 1873), adult female, from Williams & Watson (1990). A, dorsal tubercle; B, dorsal seta; C, dorsal microduct; D, anal plates; E, multilocular disc-pore; F, ventral microduct; G, leg; H, spiracular disc-pore; I, stigmatic spines and marginal setae; J, antenna." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459568/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Fig. 31J</figureCitation>
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) (partially adopted from
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<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FC78FDEA0667FDBE" box="[899,1068,591,616]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref25777" refString="Hodgson, C. J. (1994) The scale insect family Coccidae: an identification manual to genera. CAB International, Wallingford, Oxon, 639 pp." type="book">Hodgson 1994</bibRefCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF3CFDD103F5FD66" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF3CFDD103F5FD66" blockId="34.[151,1436,484,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<materialsCitation id="31B53307B651FFF3FF3CFDD103F5FD66" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1918155607" collectingDate="2017-02-25" collectorName="P. P. Soysouvanh & Gardenia" country="Laos" location="Saythany Dist." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Vientiane Capital">
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<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF3CFDD103FFFD5B" bold="true" box="[199,436,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Material examined.</emphasis>
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<specimenCount id="97DBF2D3B651FFF3FE3BFDD103A5FD5A" box="[448,494,628,652]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
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,
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<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FDFAFDD10006FD5A" box="[513,589,628,652]" name="Laos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">LAOS</collectingCountry>
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,
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<location id="84026F81B651FFF3FDA7FDD10142FD5B" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0974884CB651FFF3FF6CFEE403EAF948:84026F81B651FFF3FDA7FDD10142FD5B" box="[604,777,628,653]" country="Laos" name="Saythany Dist." pageId="34" pageNumber="35" stateProvince="Vientiane Capital">Saythany Dist.</location>
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,
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<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FCE3FDD101A8FD5B" box="[792,995,628,653]" isEnumeration="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FCE3FDD101C8FD5B" box="[792,899,628,653]" country="Laos" name="Viangchan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Vientiane</collectingRegion>
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<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FC74FDD101A8FD5B" box="[911,995,628,653]" country="Papua New Guinea" name="National Capital" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Capital</collectingRegion>
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</collectingRegion>
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,
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<date id="F5631F9AB651FFF3FC09FDD1062CFD5B" box="[1010,1127,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2017-02-25">
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<collectingDate id="E527E672B651FFF3FC09FDD1062CFD5B" box="[1010,1127,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" value="2017-02-25">25.ii.2017</collectingDate>
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</date>
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, coll.
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<collectorName id="2C285C8CB651FFF3FB49FDD0073AFD5B" box="[1202,1393,628,653]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">P.P. Soysouvanh</collectorName>
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, on
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<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF6CFD3D034AFD66" box="[151,257,664,688]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
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<collectorName id="2C285C8CB651FFF3FF6CFD3D034AFD66" box="[151,257,664,688]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Gardenia</collectorName>
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</emphasis>
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sp. (
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<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FECCFD3203F9FD66" authorityName="" authorityYear="1789" box="[311,434,663,688]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Rubiaceae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Gentianales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Rubiaceae</taxonomicName>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF3CFD190004FD2E" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF3CFD190004FD2E" blockId="34.[151,1436,484,760]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF3CFD19035AFD03" bold="true" box="[199,273,700,725]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Hosts.</emphasis>
|
|
Polyphagous. According to
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FDADFD1901D0FD03" box="[598,923,700,725]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref24883" refString="Garcia Morales, M., Denno, B. D., Miller, D. R., Miller, G. L., Ben-Dov, Y. & Hardy, N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 3 July 2018) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url">
|
|
García Morales
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FCF7FD180174FD02" box="[780,831,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. (2016)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FC53FD180676FD02" baseAuthorityName="SignOret" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[936,1085,700,724]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eucalymnatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FC53FD180676FD02" box="[936,1085,700,724]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">E. tessellatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has been recorded from plants belonging to 109 genera in 54 families.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<caption id="D5A269D2B651FFF3FF6CFAEC01CCFA54" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1459566/files/figure.png" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" startId="34.[151,250,1353,1375]" targetBox="[151,1436,813,1332]" targetPageId="34">
|
|
<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF6CFAEC01CCFA54" blockId="34.[151,1436,1353,1410]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF6CFAEC0354FA88" bold="true" box="[151,287,1353,1375]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">FIGURE 30.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FEDEFAEC009FFA89" authority="(Signoret, 1873)" authorityName="Signoret" authorityYear="1873" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[293,724,1353,1375]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eucalymnatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FEDEFAEC006EFA89" box="[293,549,1353,1375]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Eucalymnatus tessellatus</emphasis>
|
|
(Signoret, 1873)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
. A, female in life; B, slide-mounted adult female; C, polygonal plates; D, pregenital setae. Scale lines for B = 0.5 mm; C = 200 µm; D = 100 µm.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF3CFA08011BF9E4" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF3CFA0801FFFA3C" blockId="34.[151,1436,1453,1694]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF3CFA08032BFA10" bold="true" box="[199,352,1453,1478]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
|
All zoogeographical regions;
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FD3AFA080133FA10" box="[705,888,1453,1478]" country="Morocco" name="Oriental" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FD3AFA080156FA10" box="[705,797,1453,1478]" country="Egypt" name="Ash Sharqiyah" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Oriental</collectingRegion>
|
|
Region
|
|
</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FC70FA080182FA10" box="[907,969,1453,1478]" name="India" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">India</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FC2CFA08060CFA10" box="[983,1095,1453,1478]" name="Indonesia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FBADFA0806F4FA10" box="[1110,1215,1453,1478]" name="Malaysia" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Malaysia</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FB35FA080768FA10" box="[1230,1315,1453,1478]" name="Taiwan" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Taiwan</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FACAFA0807DCFA10" box="[1329,1431,1453,1478]" name="Thailand" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Thailand</collectingCountry>
|
|
, and
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FF3DFA74036CFA3C" box="[198,295,1489,1514]" name="Vietnam" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Vietnam</collectingCountry>
|
|
) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FEC6FA770024FA3C" box="[317,623,1489,1514]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref24883" refString="Garcia Morales, M., Denno, B. D., Miller, D. R., Miller, G. L., Ben-Dov, Y. & Hardy, N. B. (2016) ScaleNet: a literature-based model of scale insect biology and systematics. Database. Available from: http: // scalenet. info (accessed 3 July 2018) https: // doi. org / 10.1093 / database / bav 118" type="url">
|
|
García Morales
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FE08FA77006FFA3F" box="[499,548,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. 2016
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
);
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F9CA79CAB651FFF3FD79FA7700F3FA3F" box="[642,696,1490,1513]" name="Laos" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Laos</collectingCountry>
|
|
(new country record).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF3CFA50011BF9E4" blockId="34.[151,1436,1453,1694]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF3CFA50039DF9D8" bold="true" box="[199,470,1525,1550]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Economic importance.</emphasis>
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FE24FA5000B0F9DB" baseAuthorityName="SignOret" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[479,763,1525,1549]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eucalymnatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FE24FA5000B0F9DB" box="[479,763,1525,1549]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Eucalymnatus tessellatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
has been reported as a minor pest on ornamental plants in
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FF6CF9BC0342F9E4" box="[151,265,1561,1586]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">California</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FEECF9BC03CFF9E4" box="[279,388,1561,1586]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref24966" refString="Gill, R. J. (1988) The Scale Insects of California. Part 1. The Soft Scales (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae). California Department of Food & Agriculture, Sacramento, California, 132 pp." type="book">Gill 1988</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="4319F7B8B651FFF3FE38F9BC005FF9E4" box="[451,532,1561,1586]" country="United States of America" name="Florida" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Florida</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FDD9F9BF010FF9E4" box="[546,836,1561,1586]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref25720" refString="Hamon, A. B. & Williams, M. L. (1984) The soft scale insects of Florida (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae). Arthropods of Florida and Neighboring Land Areas. Florida Department of Agricultural & Consumer Services Division of Plant Industry, Gainesville, Florida, 194 pp." type="book">Hamon & Williams 1984</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C9C76AD1B651FFF3FF3CF99803EAF948" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8162395AB651FFF3FF3CF99803EAF948" blockId="34.[151,1436,1453,1694]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FF3CF9980370F980" bold="true" box="[199,315,1597,1622]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Remarks.</emphasis>
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="E54C44ABB651FFF3FEBCF9980059F980" box="[327,530,1597,1622]" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" refId="ref25095" refString="Gill, R. J., Nakahara, S. & Williams, M. L. (1977) A review of the genus Coccus Linnaeus in America north of Panama (Homoptera: Coccoidea: Coccidae). Occasional Papers in Entomology, State of California, Department of Food and Agriculture, 24, 1 - 44." type="journal article">
|
|
Gill
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FE85F99B03FEF983" box="[382,437,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">et al</emphasis>
|
|
. (1977)
|
|
</bibRefCitation>
|
|
noted that the teneral adult female of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FC1EF998074FF983" baseAuthorityName="SignOret" baseAuthorityYear="1873" box="[997,1284,1597,1621]" class="Insecta" family="Coccidae" genus="Eucalymnatus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tessellatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FC1EF998074FF983" box="[997,1284,1597,1621]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">Eucalymnatus tessellatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, without the sclerotisation of the polygonal plates, is similar to
|
|
<taxonomicName id="46DD42D9B651FFF3FD21F9C7019DF9AC" authority="(Douglas)" authorityName="Douglas" baseAuthorityName="Douglas" baseAuthorityYear="1887" box="[730,982,1633,1658]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Coccus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="34" pageNumber="35" phylum="Magnoliophyta" rank="species" species="longulus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B3A9E548B651FFF3FD21F9C70116F9AF" box="[730,861,1633,1657]" italics="true" pageId="34" pageNumber="35">C. longulus</emphasis>
|
|
(Douglas)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
but differs from it by lacking subdiscal setae on the anal plates.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |