872 lines
107 KiB
XML
872 lines
107 KiB
XML
<document id="4E7852ED523B512055BD4D94B83063AD" ID-CLB-Dataset="46418" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.204672" ID-GBIF-Dataset="77e99071-e363-440e-be46-cfd447ac5c5c" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="204672" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460385541857" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Roy, Roger & Svenson, Gavin J." docDate="2011" docId="0956CE079405FFC8FF67B7E1FD61FB83" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03014p025.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3014" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Platycalymma annulicornis Roy & Svenson, 2011, n. sp." docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="22" masterDocId="F56FB67F940FFFDDFFF0B142FFA5FFC9" masterDocTitle="Revision of Platycalymma Westwood, 1889, and the synonymy of Ichromantis Paulian, 1957 (Mantodea, Iridopterygidae, Tropidomantinae)" masterLastPageNumber="25" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="11" updateTime="1698297484548" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="F657F0E34B21440B2425462F72418D24" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="573E48E9BD238A81E58F0043CE16EFB8">
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<mods:title id="C17CC21E5D8F1DCDC0488052DE860F80">Revision of Platycalymma Westwood, 1889, and the synonymy of Ichromantis Paulian, 1957 (Mantodea, Iridopterygidae, Tropidomantinae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="F035BCBCBF7455369B92077151ECD484" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8D153588BED7182F07A48A2ABE4C9A55">
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<mods:roleTerm id="C18E177CEB276D3F7E91AD83CB253EC6">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="9DB8CAA707A1C810EDDB787BD0441653">Roy, Roger</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="46389FAD2393A33CF5ABBC4760163AF3" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="87D1667F302AC6581E9DB1CD5AD1F6ED">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="3C99DD19D19C3CA3168D0F0F94780CDF">Svenson, Gavin J.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="FCF04AD4AB9F239B97AA2345DDB80B53">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="A311409EFFED5717AA4550F945E80336">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="CAE59EA004778FA802135DDEB0626B06">
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<mods:date id="F4D68D01D8DB2A12455677E3633EA21C">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="66D15054D26FA724E1A33720D75B9027" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="27A632597B80DC37F982DDD3817F965E">3014</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DD76A892E67C7B4ACF800725946D9CD3">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BF60C58DBF7950989D2E9A63122B729A">25</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="9EC9A3B086AABDB38D54F95C3FD68C14">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="02F065AD951C5D3E2858C07AD61385DC" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.204672</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="BC3089A22F0FD6B704543DE33BC0778A" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="404F62C5676B02A4DA079D37B69BF7B9" type="Zenodo-Dep">204672</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0956CE079405FFC8FF67B7E1FD61FB83" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5676905" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119415328" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5676905" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0956CE079405FFC8FF67B7E1FD61FB83" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0956CE079405FFC8FF67B7E1FD61FB83" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9405FFD7FF67B7E1FD87F975" box="[151,546,1699,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="81407F119405FFD7FF67B7E1FD87F975" blockId="10.[151,546,1699,1724]" box="[151,546,1699,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<heading id="DA08C87D9405FFD7FF67B7E1FD87F975" bold="true" box="[151,546,1699,1724]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="2">
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039405FFD7FF67B7E1FD87F975" bold="true" box="[151,546,1699,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039405FFD7FF67B7E1FE79F975" bold="true" box="[151,476,1699,1724]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<taxonomicName id="46FF04929405FFD7FF67B7E1FE73F975" box="[151,470,1699,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis" status="sp. nov.">Platycalymma annulicornis</taxonomicName>
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,
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</emphasis>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789405FFD7FE13B7E6FD87F975" box="[483,546,1700,1724]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9405FFD7FF67B7A9FE5DF8A6" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="81407F119405FFD7FF67B7A9FE5DF8A6" blockId="10.[151,1436,1771,1903]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039405FFD7FF67B7A9FE32F8CD" bold="true" box="[151,407,1771,1796]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Examined specimens.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="F9E83F819405FFD7FE6DB7AEFD86F8CD" box="[413,547,1772,1796]" name="Madagascar" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
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.
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<typeStatus id="5E44C1B39405FFD7FDC0B7AEFD3DF8CD" box="[560,664,1772,1796]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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3—Antsiranana, forêt de Binara,
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<quantity id="4607D2F49405FFD7FBE8B7AEFBC0F8CD" box="[1048,1125,1772,1796]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="km" value="7.5">7.5 km</quantity>
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230 deg. SW Daraina, elev.
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<quantity id="4607D2F49405FFD7FF67B64DFF7AF8EE" box="[151,223,1807,1831]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" unit="m" value="375.0">375 m</quantity>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="E4CB19D69405FFD7FF1AB64DFECAF8EE" box="[234,367,1807,1831]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="-13.255">13°15’18”S</geoCoordinate>
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<geoCoordinate id="E4CB19D69405FFD7FE85B64DFE5BF8EE" box="[373,510,1807,1831]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="15" value="49.616665">49°37’00”E</geoCoordinate>
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, general collecting, tropical dry forest, coll.: B.L. Fisher (Locality P.a.1), collection code BLF9555, CASLOT 0 39125, genitalia prep. 0 0 0 0 0 5 Svenson (
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<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D49405FFD7FC65B676FC74F885" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[917,977,1844,1868]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">CAS</collectionCode>
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); Allotype Ƥ—Diego Suarez, G. Benard, 1907 (Locality P.a.2) (
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<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D49405FFD7FE60B615FE49F8A6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[400,492,1879,1903]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MNHN</collectionCode>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9405FFD6FF67B6DDFD0BFF3E" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="81407F119405FFD6FF67B6DDFA3EFF66" blockId="10.[151,1436,1951,2012]" lastBlockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="12" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039405FFD7FF67B6DDFEB4F871" bold="true" box="[151,273,1951,1976]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
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Middle sized for the genus. Most similar to
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039405FFD7FCFFB6E3FC3FF871" box="[783,922,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
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P.
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<taxonomicName id="46FF04929405FFD7FCDCB6E2FC3FF871" box="[812,922,1952,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">latipennis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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, but distinguished based on the easily recognized annulate antennae (color banding alternating from dark to light) present in males and moderately so in females while
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FECAB1DBFE60FF79" box="[314,453,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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P.
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<taxonomicName id="46FF04929404FFD6FEA6B1DAFE60FF79" box="[342,453,152,176]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">latipennis</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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males have all black antennae. The forewings are strongly reticulate, particularly in the
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B1FEFA3EFF1D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,1435,188,212]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">costal region, which is rather wide. Males have 12 external and 11 internal foretibial spines while females have 12–</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B19DFD0BFF3E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,686,223,247]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">14 external and 11–12 internal foretibial spines.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9404FFD6FF67B041FD40F85D" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B041FA39FED5" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,1436,259,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B041FED7FED5" bold="true" box="[151,370,259,284]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
Description.
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||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FEC0B041FED7FED5" bold="true" box="[304,370,259,284]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Male.</emphasis>
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</emphasis>
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||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FE73B046FE63FED5" box="[387,454,260,284]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1557,1580]" captionTargetBox="[193,1412,203,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1534]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Platycalymma, dorsal habitus. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype from Antsiranana; B, female allotype from Diego Suarez. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype from Plateau Mahafaly; D, female allotype from Plateau Mahafaly. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype from Contreforts du Tsaratanana. (G. Svenson phot.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204675/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
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A) Length measurement from head to tip of abdomen
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<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FBDFB046FB24FED5" box="[1071,1153,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
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||
, of forewings
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FAD6B046FADDFED5" box="[1318,1400,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="23.0">23 mm</quantity>
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||
, of
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B065FA39FEF6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,1436,295,319]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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hindwings
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FEE2B065FEC1FEF6" box="[274,356,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
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, of pronotum 4.0 mm; width of pronotum
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<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FCCBB065FC37FEF6" box="[827,914,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="2.9">2.9 mm</quantity>
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, of head
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<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FC07B065FBEAFEF6" box="[1015,1103,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="3.9">3.9 mm</quantity>
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, of costal region of forewings
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B00EFF51FEAD" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,244,332,356]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">2.0 mm.</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B032FAD5FD6E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B032FF71FE41" box="[151,212,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Head</emphasis>
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(
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<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FF14B02DFE82FE4E" box="[228,295,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1586,1609]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,196,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1435,187,1545]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platycalymma, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype; B, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype; D, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204677/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
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A): Overall shape of head triangular. Vertex concave medially with area between parietal sutures and eyes convex, forming juxtaocular bulges that fit within the profile of the head, which leads to a smooth transition from the vertex across the juxtaocular bulges and into the eyes. Eyes only bulging slightly outside the triangular perimeter of the head. The lower margin of the frontal sclerite is concave. The clypeus smaller than in other species and highly transverse with lateral margins converging strongly towards lower margin; lower margin narrow and strongly concave with a pronounced medial lip. Sculpting is present across clypeus and labrum. The labrum is proportionately smaller than in other species with a triangulate terminus. The antennae are
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<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FA70B305FF56FD4D" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="21.0">21 mm</quantity>
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in length, with the two first segments pale, then 11 segments being spotted after which they alternate from pale to black, all narrowing to the apex; in total, more than 40 black bands are present across the antennae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B3F7FC0AFD26" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B3F7FEA3FD05" box="[151,262,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
(
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||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FEE5B3F6FEFDFD05" box="[277,344,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,196,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platycalymma, illustrations of the dorsal perspective of the pronotum. The supracoxal sulcus is indicated by the thick transverse line. P. latipennis Westwood, 1889: A, male from Voloina; B, female from Maroantsetra. P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy. P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957): E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet. P. annulicornis n. sp.: G, male holotype; H, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: I, male holotype; J, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: K, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204678/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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G): The length/width ratio is 1.95 with strongly constricted margins in the metazone. Metazone is about 1.52 times longer than the prozone. Entirely pale coloration.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B3BFFDC0FC95" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B3BFFF69FCDD" box="[151,204,765,788]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Legs</emphasis>
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: Length measurement of forecoxae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FD90B3BEFD12FCDD" box="[608,695,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forefemora
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FC94B3BEFC19FCDD" box="[868,956,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, of foretibiae
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FBA7B3BEFB3FFCDD" box="[1111,1178,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
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||
, of mesofemora
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FAA5B3BFFA32FCDD" box="[1365,1431,765,788]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
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||
, of mesotibiae
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FE9AB25DFE61FCF1" box="[362,452,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
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||
, of metafemora and metatibiae
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||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FCC1B25DFC29FCF1" box="[817,908,799,824]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
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. The forelegs are entirely pale; the meso- and metathoracic legs pale as in forelegs.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B22BFE0CFC0E" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
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||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B22BFF7FFC49" box="[151,218,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Wings</emphasis>
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||
: Forewings almost completely hyaline with a strongly broadened and highly reticulate costal region; veins are distinctly pigmented brown in the basal two-thirds and pale in the distal third. Hindwings are entirely hyaline with pale veins.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B296FEE7FBC6" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B296FEA4FC25" box="[151,257,980,1004]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FEE2B296FEF2FC25" box="[274,343,980,1004]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[232,1368,215,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platycalymma, illustrations of the terminal segments of abdomen from the ventral perspective. Subgenital plate of male: A, P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Vohibola; B, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Kirindi; C, P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Camp Catta; D, holotype of P. annulicornis n. sp.; E, holotype of P. mahafalica n. sp.; F, paratype of P. viettei n. sp.. Females: G, abdomen of P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Maroantsetra; H, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Amborovy; I, allotype of P. mahafalica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204679/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
D): Thin abdomen with a truncate subgenital plate that is emarginated medially at the terminus; small styli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B55EFC9EFA9D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B55EFEA4FBFD" box="[151,257,1052,1076]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FEFFB55EFEC5FBFD" box="[271,352,1052,1076]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[191,1383,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[186,1391,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platycalymma, illustrations of male genitalia from ventral perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, holotype preparation 0 0 0 0 0 5 Svenson, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus. P. mahafalica n. sp.: B, paratype prep. 3912 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; C, prep. 3955 Roy; D, paratype prep. 4053 Roy; E, holotype prep. 0 0 0 148 Svenson. P. viettei n. sp.: F, holotype prep. 3954 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; G, paratype prep. 0 0 0 147 Svenson. —. 1, left epiphallus;. 2, hypophallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204682/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
A): Right epiphallus with apophysis hardened and smooth forming an acute angle, with internally facing sides parallel. Left epiphallus with marked granulation on the terminus of a strongly sclerotized titillator. Pseudophallus with granulation and a terminal digitation oriented at ninety degrees or less to central axis; a number of small tubercles present on the surface and margins. Hypophallus with pronounced granulation on the distal margin, forming a discrete region appearing as a convex bulb with numerous large sized tubercles, granulation, and sculpting that creates slight depressions in the central part of the bulb. The medial region of the left margin of the hypophallus with pronounced granulation forming a rough patch that extends proximally where it terminates abruptly after extending beyond the general margin of the hypophallus; region proximal to the termination of granulated gently sloping proximally.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B41DFA39FAB1" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,1436,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B41DFE29FAB1" bold="true" box="[151,396,1375,1400]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FEDFB41DFE29FAB1" bold="true" box="[303,396,1375,1400]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FE6CB422FE78FAB1" box="[412,477,1376,1400]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1557,1580]" captionTargetBox="[193,1412,203,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1534]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Platycalymma, dorsal habitus. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype from Antsiranana; B, female allotype from Diego Suarez. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype from Plateau Mahafaly; D, female allotype from Plateau Mahafaly. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype from Contreforts du Tsaratanana. (G. Svenson phot.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204675/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
B) Length measurement from head to tip of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FBC7B422FB2CFAB1" box="[1079,1161,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="26.0">26 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forewings
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FAD9B422FADFFAB1" box="[1321,1402,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="20.0">20 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B4C6FA39FA55" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,1436,1412,1436]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
hindwings
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FEE2B4C6FEC1FA55" box="[274,356,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="19.0">19 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of pronotum 6.0 mm; width of pronotum 3.0 mm, of head
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FC07B4C6FBEAFA55" box="[1015,1103,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="4.4">4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of costal region of forewings
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B4EAFF51FA09" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,244,1448,1472]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FF67B4EAFF54FA09" box="[151,241,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.1" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="3.1">3.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B48EFB89F999" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B48EFF71FA2D" box="[151,212,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FF12B48EFE81FA2D" box="[226,292,1484,1508]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1586,1609]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,196,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1435,187,1545]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platycalymma, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype; B, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype; D, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204677/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
B): Overall shape of head triangular. Vertex as in males. Eyes only bulging slightly outside the triangular perimeter of the head. The lower margin of the frontal sclerite is concave. The clypeus of normal size and lower margin slightly concave with a pronounced medial lip. Slight sculpting is present across clypeus and labrum. The labrum with a rounded lower margin. The antennae are annulate.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B71FFB74F951" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B71FFEA3F9BD" box="[151,262,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949404FFD6FEE5B71EFEFCF9BD" box="[277,345,1628,1652]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,196,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platycalymma, illustrations of the dorsal perspective of the pronotum. The supracoxal sulcus is indicated by the thick transverse line. P. latipennis Westwood, 1889: A, male from Voloina; B, female from Maroantsetra. P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy. P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957): E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet. P. annulicornis n. sp.: G, male holotype; H, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: I, male holotype; J, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: K, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204678/files/figure.png" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
H): Slightly more elongate than males with a length/width ratio of 2.0 and a metazone 1.56 times longer than prozone. Colored as in males with strongly constricted margins in the metazone.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B7E7FD45F8CD" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B7E7FF69F975" box="[151,204,1701,1724]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Length measurement of forecoxae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FD9AB7E6FD15F975" box="[618,688,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forefemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FC92B7E6FC18F975" box="[866,957,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of foretibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FBAEB7E6FB1CF975" box="[1118,1209,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.5">5.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesofemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FA89B7E6FF50F929" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesotibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FE51B78AFE40F929" box="[417,485,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of metafemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FD6EB78BFD47F929" box="[670,738,1737,1760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and of metatibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49404FFD6FC4AB78AFBB1F929" box="[954,1044,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.5" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" unit="mm" value="7.5">7.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The forelegs are entirely pale; the meso- and metathoracic legs pale as in forelegs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B653FAECF8B9" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B653FF7FF8E1" box="[151,218,1809,1832]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Forewings with an opaque costal region and a slightly hyaline, translucent discoidal region; veins are pale brown. Costal region of forewing very broad and widely reticulate with thickened veins. Hindwings are hyaline with veins pigmented brown in the costal region and in the anterior portion of the discoidal region.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B63EFD40F85D" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,741,1916,1940]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B63EFEA4F85D" box="[151,257,1916,1940]" italics="true" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
: Moderately broad with short lateral lobes.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9404FFD1FF67B6E2FDB4F91B" lastPageId="12" lastPageNumber="13" pageId="11" pageNumber="12" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B6E2FA39F871" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,1436,1952,1977]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039404FFD6FF67B6E2FEBBF871" bold="true" box="[151,286,1952,1976]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the strong characteristic of the annulate male antennae, which serves as the primary feature
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119404FFD6FF67B687FE05F815" blockId="11.[151,1437,151,2012]" box="[151,416,1988,2012]" pageId="11" pageNumber="12">to diagnose the species.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F999403FFD1FF67B757FC4CF9A0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204675/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" targetBox="[193,1412,203,1518]" targetPageId="12">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119403FFD1FF67B757FC4CF9A0" blockId="12.[151,1436,1557,1641]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FF67B757FEB7F9E2" bold="true" box="[151,274,1557,1580]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929403FFD1FEE9B754FE0FF9E5" box="[281,426,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FEE9B754FE0FF9E5" box="[281,426,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, dorsal habitus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FDA0B755FD4CF9E5" box="[592,745,1558,1580]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929403FFD1FD99B754FD4CF9E5" box="[617,745,1558,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis" status="sp. nov.">annulicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FD1FB754FC8DF9E2" bold="true" box="[751,808,1558,1579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789403FFD1FD1FB754FC8DF9E2" box="[751,808,1558,1579]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: A, male holotype from Antsiranana; B, female allotype from Diego Suarez.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FEC0B774FE18F982" box="[304,445,1589,1611]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929403FFD1FEBBB777FE18F982" box="[331,445,1589,1611]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FE36B777FDA4F983" bold="true" box="[454,513,1589,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789403FFD1FE36B777FDA4F983" box="[454,513,1589,1610]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: C, male holotype from Plateau Mahafaly; D, female allotype from Plateau Mahafaly.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FA79B774FF70F9A0" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929403FFD1FF67B716FF70F9A0" box="[151,213,1620,1641]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei" status="sp. nov.">viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FF2BB716FEB1F9A0" bold="true" box="[219,276,1620,1641]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789403FFD1FF2BB716FEB1F9A0" box="[219,276,1620,1641]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: E, male holotype from Contreforts du Tsaratanana. (
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FCC2B716FC7EF9A0" box="[818,987,1619,1641]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">G. Svenson phot.</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119403FFD1FF67B7F8FDB4F91B" blockId="12.[151,529,1722,1747]" box="[151,529,1722,1747]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929403FFD1FF67B7F8FE61F91A" box="[151,452,1722,1747]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FF67B7F8FE61F91A" bold="true" box="[151,452,1722,1747]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Platycalymma mahafalica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789403FFD1FE22B7F8FDB4F91B" box="[466,529,1722,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FE22B7F8FDB4F91B" bold="true" box="[466,529,1722,1746]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9403FFD1FF67B643FB55F807" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119403FFD1FF67B643FB55F807" blockId="12.[151,1436,1793,1999]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039403FFD1FF67B643FE32F8D3" bold="true" box="[151,407,1793,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Examined specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F819403FFD1FE6DB640FD86F8D3" box="[413,547,1794,1818]" name="Madagascar" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E44C1B39403FFD1FDC1B640FD3CF8D3" box="[561,665,1794,1818]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
3, 2
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E44C1B39403FFD1FD26B641FC9DF8D2" box="[726,824,1795,1819]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
3, and Allotype Ƥ—Sud, Plateau Mahafaly, 11/
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49403FFD1FAA6B640FA39F8D3" box="[1366,1436,1794,1818]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="12.0">12 km</quantity>
|
||
Ouest d’Ankalirano,
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49403FFD1FE72B664FE6EF8F7" box="[386,459,1830,1854]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="250.0">250 m</quantity>
|
||
, 14/
|
||
<date id="F54159D19403FFD1FE0BB664FDD2F8F7" box="[507,631,1830,1854]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1974-01-17">17–1–1974</date>
|
||
, P. Viette & A. Peyrieras (Locality P.m.1), genitalia prep. 0 0 0 148 Svenson, 3912 Roy, 4053 Roy (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D49403FFD1FE36B608FD87F8AB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[454,546,1866,1890]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 Ƥ—Plateau Mahafaly,
|
||
<date id="F54159D19403FFD1FCA0B608FC07F8AB" box="[848,930,1866,1890]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="1966-01">I–1966</date>
|
||
, Paul Griveaud (Locality P.m.2) (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D49403FFD1FAEEB608FADFF8AB" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1310,1402,1866,1890]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
); 1 3—Toliara Province, Parc Nat. d’Andohahela, Forêt d’Ambohibory,
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49403FFD1FC41B62CFBA7F84F" box="[945,1026,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="1.7">1.7 km</quantity>
|
||
61° ENE Tsimelahy,
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49403FFD1FB0FB62CFAF8F84F" box="[1279,1373,1902,1926]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.61" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="km" value="36.1">36.1 km</quantity>
|
||
308° NW Tolagnaro,
|
||
<date id="F54159D19403FFD1FEBBB6D0FE46F863" box="[331,483,1938,1962]" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" value="2002-01-16" valueMax="2002-01-20" valueMin="2002-01-16">16–20 I 2002</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E4CB19D69403FFD1FE1EB6D0FDDCF863" box="[494,633,1938,1962]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" value="-24.93">24°55’48” S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="E4CB19D69403FFD1FD71B6D0FCACF863" box="[641,777,1938,1962]" direction="east" orientation="longitude" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" precision="15" value="46.645557">46°38’44”E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
, coll. Fisher, Griswold et al., at light, in tropical dry forest, elev.
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49403FFD1FF22B6F4FEBCF807" box="[210,281,1974,1998]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="13" unit="m" value="300.0">300 m</quantity>
|
||
(Locality P.m.3), code: BLF4919, CASENT 3006179, genitalia prep. 3955 Roy (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D49403FFD1FB58B6F4FB41F807" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34700" box="[1192,1252,1974,1998]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15690" name="California Academy of Sciences" pageId="12" pageNumber="13">CAS</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9402FFD0FF67B1D5FC51FED5" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119402FFD0FF67B1D5FC51FED5" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FF67B1D5FEB4FF79" bold="true" box="[151,273,151,176]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
The smallest species of the genus and is most similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FC5DB1DBFB81FF79" box="[941,1060,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
. It can be distinguished from
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FA77B1DBFF51FF1D" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929402FFD0FF67B1FEFF51FF1D" box="[151,244,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="befasica">befasica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
based on its smaller size, its southeastern distribution, the male genitalia, and the absence of the medial bulge on the vertex of the male head. Similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FD47B1A3FC89FF31" box="[695,812,224,248]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
, the male head markedly more transverse than in other species. Both sexes have 11–13 external and 10–12 internal foretibial spines.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A9402FFC9FF67B065FAB8FD04" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119402FFD0FF67B065FE80FE4E" blockId="13.[151,1436,151,391]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FF67B065FED7FE89" bold="true" box="[151,370,295,320]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FEC1B065FED7FE89" bold="true" box="[305,370,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949402FFD0FE74B065FE62FEF6" box="[388,455,295,319]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1557,1580]" captionTargetBox="[193,1412,203,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1534]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Platycalymma, dorsal habitus. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype from Antsiranana; B, female allotype from Diego Suarez. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype from Plateau Mahafaly; D, female allotype from Plateau Mahafaly. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype from Contreforts du Tsaratanana. (G. Svenson phot.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204675/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
C) Length measurement from head to tip of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49402FFD0FBC3B065FB14FEF6" box="[1075,1201,295,319]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="19.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="17.0">17–22 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forewings
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49402FFD0FAA6B065FF60FEAD" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="17.0" valueMax="18.0" valueMin="16.0">16–18 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of pronotum 4.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49402FFD0FE65B00EFE48FEAD" box="[405,493,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.3" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="4.3">4.3 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width of pronotum 2.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49402FFD0FCF4B00EFCF9FEAD" box="[772,860,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="2.2">2.2 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of head
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49402FFD0FC32B00EFBE9FEAD" box="[962,1100,332,356]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.75" metricValueMax="3.8" metricValueMin="3.7" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="3.75" valueMax="3.8" valueMin="3.7">3.7–3.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of costal region of forewings
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F49402FFD0FF67B02DFE84FE4E" box="[151,289,367,391]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" metricValueMax="1.8" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" unit="mm" value="1.7" valueMax="1.8" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F999402FFD0FF67B6C4FCEEF813" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204676/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" targetBox="[155,1429,454,1888]" targetPageId="13">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119402FFD0FF67B6C4FCEEF813" blockId="13.[151,1436,1926,2010]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FF67B6C4FEB0F855" bold="true" box="[151,277,1926,1949]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929402FFD0FEEDB6C5FE0BF854" box="[285,430,1927,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FEEDB6C5FE0BF854" box="[285,430,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FC3DB6CAFC44F854" box="[973,993,1928,1949]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929402FFD0FC18B6C5FAA1F855" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[1000,1284,1927,1949]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FC18B6C5FBE9F854" box="[1000,1100,1927,1949]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">latipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1889
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A, male from Maroantsetra; B, female from Maroantsetra.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FD9EB6E5FD78F875" box="[622,733,1958,1980]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P. be f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FA79B6E5FA3FF875" box="[1417,1434,1959,1980]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929402FFD0FF67B686FE38F813" authority="(Paulian, 1957)" authorityName="Paulian" authorityYear="1957" baseAuthorityName="Paulian" baseAuthorityYear="1957" box="[151,413,1988,2010]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039402FFD0FF67B686FF52F813" box="[151,247,1988,2010]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">dichroica</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F999401FFD3FF67B770FB57F9AE" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204677/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" targetBox="[182,1401,196,1520]" targetPageId="14">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119401FFD3FF67B770FB57F9AE" blockId="14.[151,1435,1586,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FF67B770FEB0F981" bold="true" box="[151,277,1586,1609]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929401FFD3FEEEB770FE0AF981" box="[286,431,1586,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FEEEB770FE0AF981" box="[286,431,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FC21B771FBC9F981" box="[977,1132,1586,1608]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929401FFD3FC1CB770FBC9F981" box="[1004,1132,1586,1608]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis" status="sp. nov.">annulicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FB85B771FB14F981" bold="true" box="[1141,1201,1587,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789401FFD3FB85B771FB14F981" box="[1141,1201,1587,1608]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: A, male holotype; B, female allotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FEB0B710FE6EF9AE" box="[320,459,1617,1639]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929401FFD3FEA9B713FE6EF9AE" box="[345,459,1617,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FE21B710FDAFF9AE" bold="true" box="[465,522,1618,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789401FFD3FE21B710FDAFF9AE" box="[465,522,1618,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: C, male holotype; D, female allotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FC6BB710FC57F9AE" box="[923,1010,1618,1639]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929401FFD3FC44B710FC57F9AE" box="[948,1010,1618,1639]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei" status="sp. nov.">viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FC08B710FB94F9AE" bold="true" box="[1016,1073,1618,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789401FFD3FC08B710FB94F9AE" box="[1016,1073,1618,1639]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: E, male holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119401FFD3FF67B7CDFCE3F884" blockId="14.[151,1436,1679,1936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FF67B7CDFF71F96E" box="[151,212,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949401FFD3FF13B7CDFE82F96E" box="[227,295,1679,1703]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1586,1609]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,196,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1435,187,1545]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platycalymma, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype; B, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype; D, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204677/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
C): Overall shape of head squat (markedly transverse) as seen in
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FBF4B7D2FBDFF96E" box="[1028,1146,1679,1703]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertex slightly concave; area between parietal sutures and eyes strongly convex, forming pronounced juxtaocular bulges that form slight peaks; upper margin of eyes adjoining juxtaocular bulge with a nearly right angle. The eyes are bulbous and less elongate, bulging outside the triangular perimeter of the head. The lower margin of the frontal sclerite is uniformly concave. The clypeus has a concave lower margin with a distinct medial lip. Sculpting is present across clypeus and labrum. Antennae are uniformly pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119401FFD3FF67B61AFB45F859" blockId="14.[151,1436,1679,1936]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039401FFD3FF67B61AFEA3F8A6" box="[151,262,1880,1903]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C463949401FFD3FEE6B615FEF9F8A6" box="[278,348,1879,1903]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,196,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platycalymma, illustrations of the dorsal perspective of the pronotum. The supracoxal sulcus is indicated by the thick transverse line. P. latipennis Westwood, 1889: A, male from Voloina; B, female from Maroantsetra. P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy. P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957): E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet. P. annulicornis n. sp.: G, male holotype; H, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: I, male holotype; J, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: K, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204678/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="F54159D19401FFD3FEBCB615FEF9F8A6" box="[332,348,1879,1903]" pageId="14" pageNumber="15">6</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I): The length/width ratio is 2.10 with slightly constricted margins in the metazone, but not narrowing much. Metazone is about 1.54 times longer than the prozone. Entirely pale coloration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F999400FFD2FF67B676FEDCF80C" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204678/files/figure.png" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" targetBox="[206,1380,196,1815]" targetPageId="15">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F119400FFD2FF67B676FEDCF80C" blockId="15.[151,1436,1844,1989]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FF67B676FEB1F880" bold="true" box="[151,276,1844,1867]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">FIGURE 6.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929400FFD2FEECB676FE08F883" box="[284,429,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FEECB676FE08F883" box="[284,429,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of the dorsal perspective of the pronotum. The supracoxal sulcus is indicated by the thick transverse line.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FE81B616FE21F8A0" box="[369,388,1876,1897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929400FFD2FE7AB611FD07F8A1" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[394,674,1874,1897]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FE7AB611FE4BF8A0" box="[394,494,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">latipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1889
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
: A, male from Voloina; B, female from Maroantsetra.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FB3CB616FA93F8A0" box="[1228,1334,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FD46B631FC8EF841" box="[694,811,1905,1928]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">P. d i c h ro i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957): E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FA79B631FEB2F86F" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929400FFD2FF67B6D2FEB2F86F" box="[151,279,1936,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis" status="sp. nov.">annulicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FEEDB6D3FEF3F86F" bold="true" box="[285,342,1937,1958]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789400FFD2FEEDB6D3FEF3F86F" box="[285,342,1937,1958]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: G, male holotype; H, female allotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FD13B6D3FCCBF86F" box="[739,878,1936,1958]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929400FFD2FD0CB6D2FCCBF86F" box="[764,878,1936,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FC84B6D3FC08F86F" bold="true" box="[884,941,1937,1958]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789400FFD2FC84B6D3FC08F86F" box="[884,941,1937,1958]" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: I, male holotype; J, female allotype.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FADBB6D3FA27F86F" box="[1323,1410,1937,1958]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF04929400FFD2FAB4B6D3FA27F86F" box="[1348,1410,1937,1958]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei" status="sp. nov.">viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA3039400FFD2FA77B6D3FF10F80D" bold="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="16">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E789400FFD2FA77B6D3FF10F80D" pageId="15" pageNumber="16" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: K, male holotype.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F99941FFFCDFF67B626FD80F83D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204679/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" targetBox="[232,1368,215,1844]" targetPageId="16">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941FFFCDFF67B626FD80F83D" blockId="16.[151,1436,1892,2037]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFF67B626FEB6F8B3" bold="true" box="[151,275,1892,1915]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">FIGURE 7.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFEE9B626FE0FF8B3" box="[281,426,1892,1914]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFEE9B626FE0FF8B3" box="[281,426,1892,1914]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of the terminal segments of abdomen from the ventral perspective. Subgenital plate of male: A,
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFF06B6C6FEAFF850" box="[246,266,1924,1945]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFEE0B6C1FD8DF850" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[272,552,1923,1945]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFEE0B6C1FED1F850" box="[272,372,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">latipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1889
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Vohibola; B,
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFD03B6C6FCF8F850" box="[755,861,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957), from Kirindi; C,
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFB30B6C6FA93F850" box="[1216,1334,1923,1945]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. d i c h ro i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957), from Camp Catta; D, holotype of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFDCAB6E1FD71F87E" box="[570,724,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFDA4B6E3FD71F87E" box="[596,724,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis" status="sp. nov.">annulicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFD2BB6E0FCB1F87E" bold="true" box="[731,788,1954,1975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941FFFCDFD2BB6E0FCB1F87E" box="[731,788,1954,1975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; E, holotype of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFC4BB6E1FBE3F87E" box="[955,1094,1953,1976]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFC24B6E3FBE3F87E" box="[980,1094,1953,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFBBDB6E0FB22F87E" bold="true" box="[1101,1159,1954,1975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941FFFCDFBBDB6E0FB22F87E" box="[1101,1159,1954,1975]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
; F, paratype of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFAD9B6E1FA24F87E" box="[1321,1409,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFAB3B6E0FA24F87E" box="[1347,1409,1954,1975]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei" status="sp. nov.">viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFA77B6E0FF10F81F" bold="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941FFFCDFA77B6E0FF10F81F" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
. Females: G, abdomen of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFE37B683FE7EF81F" box="[455,475,1985,2006]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFE12B682FD59F81F" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[482,764,1984,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFE12B682FDE3F81F" box="[482,582,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">latipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1889
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, from Maroantsetra; H,
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFC07B683FBC7F81F" box="[1015,1122,1984,2006]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957), from Amborovy; I, allotype of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941FFFCDFEABB6A2FE43F83C" box="[347,486,2015,2037]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="17">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941FFFCDFE84B69DFE43F83C" box="[372,486,2015,2037]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941FFFCDFE1CB69DFD80F83D" box="[492,549,2015,2036]" pageId="16" pageNumber="17" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F99941EFFCCFF67B453FB1EFA8F" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204680/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" targetBox="[181,1400,185,1271]" targetPageId="17">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B453FB1EFA8F" blockId="17.[151,1436,1297,1350]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFF67B453FEB6FAEE" bold="true" box="[151,275,1297,1320]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">FIGURE 8.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941EFFCCFEEAB450FD6DFAEE" authority="Westwood, 1889" authorityName="Westwood" authorityYear="1889" box="[282,712,1298,1320]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFEEAB450FDB0FAE1" box="[282,533,1298,1320]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Platycalymma latipennis</emphasis>
|
||
Westwood, 1889
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of male genitalia from ventral perspective: A, preparation 3947 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; B, prep. 3950 Roy, left epiphallus and hypophallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B436FDF8FA1A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFF67B436FF69FA42" box="[151,204,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Length measurement of forecoxae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFD93B431FD03FA42" box="[611,678,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forefemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFCA4B431FC3DFA42" box="[852,920,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of foretibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFBC5B431FBDCFA42" box="[1077,1145,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesofemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFAC5B431FADCFA42" box="[1333,1401,1395,1419]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesotibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFEBDB4D5FE30FA66" box="[333,405,1431,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of metafemora and metatibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFCE3B4D5FCD4FA66" box="[787,881,1431,1455]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The forelegs are entirely pale; the meso- and metathoracic legs pale as in forelegs
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B4A2FB7FF9D2" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFF67B4A2FF7FFA3E" box="[151,218,1504,1527]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Forewings hyaline with a relatively narrow and densely reticulate costal region. Veins across the forewing are pigmented brownish-green. Hindwings are hyaline with veins pigmented as in forewings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B765FBC1F9AA" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFF67B765FEA4F9F6" box="[151,257,1575,1599]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941EFFCCFEE2B765FEF2F9F6" box="[274,343,1575,1599]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[232,1368,215,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platycalymma, illustrations of the terminal segments of abdomen from the ventral perspective. Subgenital plate of male: A, P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Vohibola; B, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Kirindi; C, P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Camp Catta; D, holotype of P. annulicornis n. sp.; E, holotype of P. mahafalica n. sp.; F, paratype of P. viettei n. sp.. Females: G, abdomen of P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Maroantsetra; H, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Amborovy; I, allotype of P. mahafalica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204679/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
E): Thin abdomen with a rounded subgenital plate that is emarginated medially at the terminus, each region on either side of emargination forming a rounded lobe with large styli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B72DFEC1F8F2" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFF67B72DFEA4F94E" box="[151,257,1647,1671]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941EFFCCFEE3B72DFED7F94E" box="[275,370,1647,1671]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[191,1383,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[186,1391,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platycalymma, illustrations of male genitalia from ventral perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, holotype preparation 0 0 0 0 0 5 Svenson, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus. P. mahafalica n. sp.: B, paratype prep. 3912 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; C, prep. 3955 Roy; D, paratype prep. 4053 Roy; E, holotype prep. 0 0 0 148 Svenson. P. viettei n. sp.: F, holotype prep. 3954 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; G, paratype prep. 0 0 0 147 Svenson. —. 1, left epiphallus;. 2, hypophallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204682/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
B–E): Right epiphallus with apophysis hardened and smooth forming an obtuse angle. Left epiphallus with slight sclerotization on the smooth terminus of the titillator; pseudophallus with no granulation and multiple sclerotized digitations emerging from the terminus, each digitation having a terminus with granulation. Hypophallus with pronounced granulation and a number of small tubercles on the distal margin, forming a discrete region appearing as a convex bulb; the medial region of the left margin smooth and unsclerotized.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B604FA39F896" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" box="[151,1436,1862,1888]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFF67B604FE2AF8A9" bold="true" box="[151,399,1862,1888]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941EFFCCFEC1B605FE2AF8A9" bold="true" box="[305,399,1863,1888]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941EFFCCFE52B605FE40F896" box="[418,485,1863,1887]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1557,1580]" captionTargetBox="[193,1412,203,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1534]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Platycalymma, dorsal habitus. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype from Antsiranana; B, female allotype from Diego Suarez. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype from Plateau Mahafaly; D, female allotype from Plateau Mahafaly. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype from Contreforts du Tsaratanana. (G. Svenson phot.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204675/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
D) Length measurement from head to tip of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFBAAB605FB7CF896" box="[1114,1241,1863,1887]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.15" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="2.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="21.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="21.0">21–22 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forewings 16
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B62EFA39F84A" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" box="[151,1436,1899,1923]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
|
||
mm, of pronotum 5.0–
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFE67B629FE4AF84A" box="[407,495,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="5.1">5.1 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width of pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFD26B629FC8BF84A" box="[726,814,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="2.6">2.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of head
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941EFFCCFC66B629FBBAF84A" box="[918,1055,1899,1923]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.35" metricValueMax="4.4" metricValueMin="4.3" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" unit="mm" value="4.35" valueMax="4.4" valueMin="4.3">4.3–4.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of costal region of forewings 2.2
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941EFFCCFF67B6D2FF6FF86E" blockId="17.[151,1436,1395,1959]" box="[151,202,1936,1959]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F99941DFFCFFF67B62BFBF7F812" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204681/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" targetBox="[179,1407,198,1854]" targetPageId="18">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941DFFCFFF67B62BFBF7F812" blockId="18.[151,1436,1897,2011]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941DFFCFFF67B62BFEB1F8B7" bold="true" box="[151,276,1897,1920]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FIGURE 9.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941DFFCFFEEDB62BFE0BF8B6" box="[285,430,1897,1919]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941DFFCFFEEDB62BFE0BF8B6" box="[285,430,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of male genitalia from ventral perspective.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941DFFCFFC0DB628FBCCF8B6" box="[1021,1129,1897,1919]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957): A, holotype preparation 3697 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; B, prep. 4052 Roy; C, prep. 4054 Roy.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941DFFCFFB31B6CBFA9DF857" box="[1217,1336,1928,1950]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. di c hroi c a</emphasis>
|
||
(Paulian, 1957): D, holotype preparation 3696 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; E, prep. 4055 Roy; F, prep. 0 0 0 0 16 Svenson; G, prep. 0 0 0 0 44 Svenson; H, prep. 0 0 0 0 68 Svenson.—.1, left epiphallus;.2, hypophallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="D5802F99941CFFCEFF67B615FE0AF821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204682/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" targetBox="[191,1383,201,1819]" targetPageId="19">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941CFFCEFF67B615FE0AF821" blockId="19.[151,1436,1879,2024]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFF67B615FEBAF8A5" bold="true" box="[151,287,1879,1902]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941CFFCEFED6B615FE12F8A4" box="[294,439,1879,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFED6B615FE12F8A4" box="[294,439,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Platycalymma</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, illustrations of male genitalia from ventral perspective.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFC07B61AFB35F8A4" box="[1015,1168,1879,1901]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941CFFCEFBE0B615FB35F8A4" box="[1040,1168,1879,1901]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis" status="sp. nov.">annulicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941CFFCEFB66B61AFB75F8A4" box="[1174,1232,1880,1901]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFB66B61AFB75F8A4" bold="true" box="[1174,1232,1880,1901]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: A, holotype preparation 0 0 0 0 0 5 Svenson, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFCB5B635FC77F845" box="[837,978,1910,1932]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941CFFCEFC90B634FC77F845" box="[864,978,1910,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica" status="sp. nov.">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFC2AB634FBB1F842" bold="true" box="[986,1044,1910,1931]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941CFFCEFC2AB634FBB1F842" box="[986,1044,1910,1931]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: B, paratype prep. 3912 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; C, prep. 3955 Roy; D, paratype prep. 4053 Roy; E, holotype prep. 0 0 0 148 Svenson.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFAB5B6D7FA39F863" box="[1349,1436,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941CFFCEFAAEB6D7FA39F863" box="[1374,1436,1941,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei" status="sp. nov.">viettei</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941CFFCEFF67B6F1FF76F801" box="[151,211,1971,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941CFFCEFF67B6F1FF76F801" bold="true" box="[151,211,1971,1992]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">n. sp.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
: F, holotype prep. 3954 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; G, paratype prep. 0 0 0 147 Svenson.—.1, left epiphallus;.2, hypophallus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B1DAFA38FEAD" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B1DAFF71FF79" box="[151,212,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FF13B1D5FE82FF66" box="[227,295,151,175]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1586,1609]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,196,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1435,187,1545]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platycalymma, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype; B, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype; D, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204677/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
D): Overall shape of head squat (markedly transverse) as seen in
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FBF5B1DBFBDEFF79" box="[1029,1147,152,176]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
. Vertex slightly concave, appearing to be slightly squared; area between parietal sutures and eyes strongly convex, forming pronounced juxtaocular bulges that form slight peaks; upper margin of eyes adjoining juxtaocular bulge with an obtuse angle. The eyes are bulbous and less elongate, bulging outside the triangular perimeter of the head. The lower margin of the frontal sclerite is slightly concave, but medial region straight. The clypeus has a concave lower margin with a distinct medial lip. Sculpting is present across clypeus and labrum. Antennae are uniformly pale.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B033FE4EFE06" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B033FEA3FE41" box="[151,262,369,392]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FEE7B02DFEF8FE4E" box="[279,349,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,196,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platycalymma, illustrations of the dorsal perspective of the pronotum. The supracoxal sulcus is indicated by the thick transverse line. P. latipennis Westwood, 1889: A, male from Voloina; B, female from Maroantsetra. P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy. P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957): E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet. P. annulicornis n. sp.: G, male holotype; H, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: I, male holotype; J, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: K, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204678/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
J): Slightly less elongate than males with a length/width ratio of 2.0 and a metazone 1.78 times longer than prozone. Colored ochre with slightly constricted margins in the metazone and narrowing to a rounded posterior margin.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B09FFD30FDF5" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B09FFF69FE3D" box="[151,204,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Length measurement of forecoxae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FD90B09EFD07FE3D" box="[608,674,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forefemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FCBFB09EFC02FE3D" box="[847,935,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of foretibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FBB2B09EFB3FFE3D" box="[1090,1178,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.5">4.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesofemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FAA5B09EFA32FE3D" box="[1365,1431,476,500]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesotibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FE95B0BDFE0DFDDE" box="[357,424,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of metafemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FDAEB0BDFD04FDDE" box="[606,673,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and of metatibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FC85B0BDFC6BFDDE" box="[885,974,511,535]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The forelegs are entirely pale; the meso- and metathoracic legs pale as in forelegs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B30BFC10FD6E" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B30BFF7FFDA9" box="[151,218,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Forewing uniformly opaque with a moderately broad costal region that is densely reticulate. Forewing veins are pigmented brown in the costal region and the basal portion of the discoidal region, but the majority of the discoidal region has thickened white veins. Hindwings are hyaline.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B3F6FAB8FD04" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[151,1309,692,717]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B3F6FEA4FD05" box="[151,257,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FEE0B3F6FEF1FD05" box="[272,340,692,716]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[232,1368,215,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platycalymma, illustrations of the terminal segments of abdomen from the ventral perspective. Subgenital plate of male: A, P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Vohibola; B, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Kirindi; C, P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Camp Catta; D, holotype of P. annulicornis n. sp.; E, holotype of P. mahafalica n. sp.; F, paratype of P. viettei n. sp.. Females: G, abdomen of P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Maroantsetra; H, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Amborovy; I, allotype of P. mahafalica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204679/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Fig.
|
||
<date id="F54159D1941BFFC9FEB4B3F6FEF1FD05" box="[324,340,692,716]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">7</date>
|
||
</figureCitation>
|
||
I): Broad, but with small lateral lobes. External genital structures typical for the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A941BFFC9FF67B39AFE77FC95" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B39AFAB8FD26" blockId="20.[151,1437,151,752]" box="[151,1309,727,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B39AFEBBFD39" bold="true" box="[151,286,728,752]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the Plateau Mahafaly in southern
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941BFFC9FCECB395FC06FD26" box="[796,931,727,751]" name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
where this species was collected.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B201FE77FC95" blockId="20.[151,466,835,860]" box="[151,466,835,860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941BFFC9FF67B201FE20FC95" box="[151,389,835,860]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viettei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B201FE20FC95" bold="true" box="[151,389,835,860]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Platycalymma viettei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FE64B206FE77FC95" bold="true" box="[404,466,836,860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A8B81E78941BFFC9FE64B206FE77FC95" box="[404,466,836,860]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" rank="species">n. sp.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A941BFFC9FF67B2C9FD9BFBC6" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B2C9FD9BFBC6" blockId="20.[151,1436,907,1039]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B2C9FE3EFC6D" bold="true" box="[151,411,907,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Examined specimens.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941BFFC9FE55B2CEFD8EFC6D" box="[421,555,908,932]" name="Madagascar" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E44C1B3941BFFC9FDCCB2CEFD01FC6D" box="[572,676,908,932]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
3—Nord, Contreforts du Tsaratanana, Haut Sambirano,
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FACDB2CEFA32FC6D" box="[1341,1431,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="1200.0">1200 m</quantity>
|
||
, vallée de la Besanetribe, 5/
|
||
<date id="F54159D1941BFFC9FE22B2EDFDF8FC0E" box="[466,605,943,967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1963-12-09">9–XII–1963</date>
|
||
, P. Viette (Locality P.
|
||
<date id="F54159D1941BFFC9FCAFB2EDFCDBFC0E" box="[863,894,943,967]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">v.1</date>
|
||
), genitalia prep. 3954 Roy (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D4941BFFC9FB38B2EDFA81FC0E" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[1224,1316,943,967]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
);
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E44C1B3941BFFC9FACAB2F2FA39FC01" box="[1338,1436,944,968]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="paratype">Paratype</typeStatus>
|
||
3—Nord, Andohanambatoafo, RN.4 Mangindrano - Bealanana,
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FC80B296FC62FC25" box="[880,967,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.03" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="m" value="2030.0">2030 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="F54159D1941BFFC9FC23B296FBE5FC25" box="[979,1088,980,1004]" bridgedPair="-" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1966-12">XII–1966</date>
|
||
, P. Soga (Locality P.
|
||
<date id="F54159D1941BFFC9FADCB296FAEBFC25" box="[1324,1358,980,1004]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">v.2</date>
|
||
), genitalia prep. 0 0 0 147 Svenson (
|
||
<collectionCode id="E7EEE7D4941BFFC9FE26B2B5FD97FBC6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" box="[470,562,1015,1039]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34988" name="Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">MNHN</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A941BFFC9FF67B57DFC7DFB0D" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B57DFA39FB9E" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,1436,1087,1112]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B57DFEB4FB91" bold="true" box="[151,273,1087,1112]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Middle sized for the genus and most easily recognized by the distinct red or orange opaque strip on the
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B526FA3FFBB5" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,1434,1124,1148]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
exterior third of the costal region of the forewing extending it’s entire length. This species is most similar to
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FA77B527FA3FFBB5" box="[1415,1434,1125,1148]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">P.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B5CAFA38FB56" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,1437,1159,1184]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941BFFC9FF67B5CAFEA4FB69" box="[151,257,1160,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dichroica">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B5CAFEA4FB69" box="[151,257,1160,1184]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">dichroica</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, which also has an opaque strip on the exterior third of the costal region of the forewing, but it is white.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B5EEFC7DFB0D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,984,1196,1220]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Males of this species have 12–13 external and 11–12 internal tibial spines.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A941BFFC8FF67B58DFAF5FEAD" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B58DFA39FB21" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,1436,1231,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B58DFED7FB21" bold="true" box="[151,370,1231,1256]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
Description.
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FEC0B58DFED7FB21" bold="true" box="[304,370,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Male.</emphasis>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FE72B58DFE61FB2E" box="[386,452,1231,1255]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="12.[151,250,1557,1580]" captionTargetBox="[193,1412,203,1518]" captionTargetId="figure@12.[151,1436,195,1534]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="FIGURE 3. Platycalymma, dorsal habitus. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype from Antsiranana; B, female allotype from Diego Suarez. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype from Plateau Mahafaly; D, female allotype from Plateau Mahafaly. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype from Contreforts du Tsaratanana. (G. Svenson phot.)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204675/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
|
||
E) Length measurement from head to tip of abdomen
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FBD7B58DFBDDFB21" box="[1063,1144,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="22.0">22 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forewings
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FAECB58DFA32FB21" box="[1308,1431,1231,1256]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.35" metricValueMax="2.4" metricValueMin="2.3" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="23.5" valueMax="24.0" valueMin="23.0">23–24 mm</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B5B6FA39FAC5" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,1436,1268,1292]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
of pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FEDCB5B6FE12FAC5" box="[300,439,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.55" metricValueMax="4.6" metricValueMin="4.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.55" valueMax="4.6" valueMin="4.5">4.5–4.6 mm</quantity>
|
||
; width of pronotum
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FD52B5B6FD5EFAC5" box="[674,763,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="2.4">2.4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of head
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FC95B5B6FC4AFAC5" box="[869,1007,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.8499999999999996" metricValueMax="3.9" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="3.8499999999999996" valueMax="3.9" valueMin="3.8">3.8–3.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of costal region of the forewings 2.1
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B45BFF6FFAF9" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" box="[151,202,1305,1328]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">mm.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B47EFDC6F9E4" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B47EFF71FA9D" box="[151,212,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Head</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FF15B47EFE8FFA9D" box="[229,298,1340,1364]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="14.[151,250,1586,1609]" captionTargetBox="[182,1401,196,1520]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[150,1435,187,1545]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURE 5. Platycalymma, illustrations of head from the anterior perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, male holotype; B, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: C, male holotype; D, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: E, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204677/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
||
E): Overall shape of head triangular. Vertex markedly concave medially with area between parietal sutures and eyes convex, forming subtle, irregularly smooth juxtaocular bulges; two slight depressions medially on the vertex; upper margin of eyes adjoining juxtaocular bulge with a slight depression. The eyes are bulging slightly outside the triangular perimeter of the head. The lower margin of the frontal sclerite is strongly concave with a flat region medially. The clypeus has a small medial lip on the lower margin, which is smaller than those present in other species with the same structure. Sculpting is present across clypeus and labrum. Antennae are uniformly pale orange.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B77BFB9BF9BD" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B77BFEA3F999" box="[151,262,1593,1616]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Pronotum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FEE6B77AFEFFF999" box="[278,346,1592,1616]" captionStart="FIGURE 6" captionStartId="15.[151,250,1844,1867]" captionTargetBox="[206,1380,196,1815]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[181,1405,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURE 6. Platycalymma, illustrations of the dorsal perspective of the pronotum. The supracoxal sulcus is indicated by the thick transverse line. P. latipennis Westwood, 1889: A, male from Voloina; B, female from Maroantsetra. P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957): C, male holotype; D, female from Amborovy. P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957): E, male holotype; F, female from Perinet. P. annulicornis n. sp.: G, male holotype; H, female allotype. P. mahafalica n. sp.: I, male holotype; J, female allotype. P. viettei n. sp.: K, male holotype." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204678/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
K): The length/width ratio is 2.10 with a strongly narrowed metazone towards the posterior half. Metazone is about 1.73 times longer than the prozone. Entirely pale coloration.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B7C3FB9DF929" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B7C3FF69F951" box="[151,204,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Legs</emphasis>
|
||
: Length measurement of forecoxae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FD95B7C2FD0CF951" box="[613,681,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of forefemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FCA9B7C2FC17F951" box="[857,946,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of foretibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FBA1B7C2FB30F951" box="[1105,1173,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesofemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FAA3B7C2FA32F951" box="[1363,1431,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.0">6 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of mesotibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FE98B7E6FE08F975" box="[360,429,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
, of metafemora
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FD98B7E6FD64F975" box="[616,705,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="6.5">6.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
, and of metatibiae
|
||
<quantity id="4607D2F4941BFFC9FC6CB7E7FC47F975" box="[924,994,1701,1724]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" unit="mm" value="7.0">7 mm</quantity>
|
||
. The forelegs are pale with fourth segment of tarsi darkened; the meso- and metathoracic legs colored as in forelegs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B7AFFB0DF885" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B7AFFF7FF8CD" box="[151,218,1773,1796]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Wings</emphasis>
|
||
: Forewings hyaline with a slightly broadened and moderately reticulate costal region; a distinct red or orange opaque strip on the exterior third of the costal region extending it’s entire length. Veins across the forewing are pigmented green. Hindwings are hyaline with veins pigmented as in forewings.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC9FF67B61AFAD7F85D" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B61AFEA4F8B9" box="[151,257,1880,1904]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Abdomen</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FEE2B61AFEFDF8B9" box="[274,344,1880,1904]" captionStart="FIGURE 7" captionStartId="16.[151,250,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[232,1368,215,1844]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,193,1871]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURE 7. Platycalymma, illustrations of the terminal segments of abdomen from the ventral perspective. Subgenital plate of male: A, P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Vohibola; B, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Kirindi; C, P. d i c h ro i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Camp Catta; D, holotype of P. annulicornis n. sp.; E, holotype of P. mahafalica n. sp.; F, paratype of P. viettei n. sp.. Females: G, abdomen of P. latipennis Westwood, 1889, from Maroantsetra; H, P. b e f a s i c a (Paulian, 1957), from Amborovy; I, allotype of P. mahafalica n. sp." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204679/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
|
||
F): Thin abdomen with and irregular shaped subgenital plate, unique in the genus; emarginated medially forming a broad concave margin in the center, on each side of which are lobes bearing large styli.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941BFFC8FF67B6E2FAF5FEAD" blockId="20.[151,1437,1087,2012]" lastBlockId="21.[151,1437,151,392]" lastPageId="21" lastPageNumber="22" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941BFFC9FF67B6E2FEA4F871" box="[151,257,1952,1976]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941BFFC9FEE1B6E2FEC9F871" box="[273,364,1952,1976]" captionStart="FIGURE 10" captionStartId="19.[151,250,1879,1902]" captionTargetBox="[191,1383,201,1819]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[186,1391,193,1830]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURE 10. Platycalymma, illustrations of male genitalia from ventral perspective. P. annulicornis n. sp.: A, holotype preparation 0 0 0 0 0 5 Svenson, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus. P. mahafalica n. sp.: B, paratype prep. 3912 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; C, prep. 3955 Roy; D, paratype prep. 4053 Roy; E, holotype prep. 0 0 0 148 Svenson. P. viettei n. sp.: F, holotype prep. 3954 Roy, left and right epiphallus and hypophallus; G, paratype prep. 0 0 0 147 Svenson. —. 1, left epiphallus;. 2, hypophallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204682/files/figure.png" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
|
||
F & 10G): Right epiphallus with apophysis hardened and smooth forming an acute angle. Left epiphallus with slight granulation on the terminus of a moderately sclerotized titillator. Pseudophallus with granulation and a terminal digitation oriented at ninety degrees or less to central axis; a number of small tubercles present on the surface and margins. Hypophallus with slight granulation on the distal margin, forming a discrete region appearing as a convex bulb with few very small tubercles. The medial region of the left margin of the hypophallus with slight granulation forming a rough patch that extends proximally where it terminates abruptly after extending beyond the general margin of the hypophallus; region proximal to the termination of granulated with a distinct depression leading to a region that is convex before the proximal termination.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A941AFFC8FF67B032FB5BFE41" box="[151,1278,367,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941AFFC8FF67B032FB5BFE41" blockId="21.[151,1437,151,392]" box="[151,1278,367,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FF67B032FEBBFE41" bold="true" box="[151,286,368,392]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Etymology.</emphasis>
|
||
Named for the late Pierre Viette, who studied the insects of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941AFFC8FC31B02DFBEDFE4E" box="[961,1096,367,391]" name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
for many years.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="C9E52C9A941AFFC8FF67B094FD61FB83" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941AFFC8FF67B094FDCCFE27" blockId="21.[151,617,470,495]" box="[151,617,470,495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FF67B094FE05FE26" bold="true" box="[151,416,470,495]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Distribution of species</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<tableCitation id="CC7D4AAA941AFFC8FE5FB094FDA1FE27" box="[431,516,470,494]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="23.[151,235,154,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,337,524]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="TABLE 1. Abbreviated locality information references each collection event (i. e. P. l. 1 for Platycalymma latipennis collection event # 1) given in the examined material sections for each species. GPS coordinates are converted to decimal degrees for provided coordinates while approximations (marked with *) are given for non-GPS locations based on the information provided on the specimen label and historical maps." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D5802F999418FFCAFF67B1D8FD83FEC5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" tableUuid="D5802F999418FFCAFF67B1D8FD83FEC5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941AFFC8FDE2B094FDC5FE27" box="[530,608,470,494]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[318,1228,206,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[283,1284,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distributional map for species of Platycalymma with each examined specimen’s location provided in the text and on the map with the following symbols. — P. latipennis, — P. b e f a s i c a, — P. d i c h ro i c a, — P. annulicornis, — P. m a h - afalica, and — P. viettei. A KML file with all location data viewable with Google Earth is available for download at: www. mantodearesearch. com / Projects # Platycalymma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204683/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941AFFC8FF67B35CFA26FC0A" blockId="21.[151,1437,542,1098]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
The most broadly distributed of the six species is
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FD3AB362FCE9FDFE" box="[714,844,542,567]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. d i c h ro i c a</emphasis>
|
||
, with representation across nearly the entire eastern front range of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941AFFC8FEB3B300FE68FD93" box="[323,461,578,602]" name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, being mostly found within the dense moist forest in the lowland and frontal range region.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941AFFC8FF1FB324FDA2FDB7" box="[239,519,614,638]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latipennis">
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FF1FB324FDA2FDB7" box="[239,519,614,638]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Platycalymma latipennis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, also distributed in eastern dense moist forests, is restricted to the northeastern coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941AFFC8FF0BB3C8FE21FD6B" box="[251,388,650,674]" name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, primarily around Maroantsetra and Helodrano Antongila Bay. Both
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FB6EB3CEFB58FD6A" box="[1182,1277,652,675]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. v i e t t e i</emphasis>
|
||
and
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FACCB3CEFF48FD0F" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941AFFC8FAABB3CEFF48FD0F" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="annulicornis">annulicornis</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
are restricted entirely to the far northern region of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941AFFC8FCC2B3ECFC1EFD0F" box="[818,955,686,710]" name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, being associated with the moist forests in and around the Tsaratanana Nature Reserve and small northern forest patches, respectively. These two species may be under-collected and may range further south or in other northern forest blocks or simply be highly endemic to very small and restricted habitats. At this point, we do not know enough about the specific locations where these species were collected to make any observations about their habitats. With all known specimens of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FB00B202FAC0FC9E" box="[1264,1381,830,855]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">P. b e f a s i c a</emphasis>
|
||
collected from the western coast of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941AFFC8FDFEB220FD32FCB3" box="[526,663,866,890]" name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
, this species appears to be associated with the dry deciduous forest. The collection locations of
|
||
<emphasis id="B38BA303941AFFC8FE25B2CAFDD7FC57" box="[469,626,902,927]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
P.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941AFFC8FE04B2C4FDD7FC57" box="[500,626,902,926]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mahafalica">mahafalica</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
specimens are both on Plateau Mahafaly west of the southern city of Tolanaro, an area represented by dry deciduous thicket, which is a unique habitat use among species of the genus.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="81407F11941AFFC8FF37B28CFD61FB83" blockId="21.[151,1437,542,1098]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">
|
||
Recorded localities for all examined specimens for each species are provided in
|
||
<tableCitation id="CC7D4AAA941AFFC8FBB6B28CFB3CFC2F" box="[1094,1177,974,998]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="23.[151,235,154,175]" captionTargetBox="[151,1437,337,524]" captionTargetPageId="23" captionText="TABLE 1. Abbreviated locality information references each collection event (i. e. P. l. 1 for Platycalymma latipennis collection event # 1) given in the examined material sections for each species. GPS coordinates are converted to decimal degrees for provided coordinates while approximations (marked with *) are given for non-GPS locations based on the information provided on the specimen label and historical maps." httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/D5802F999418FFCAFF67B1D8FD83FEC5" pageId="21" pageNumber="22" tableUuid="D5802F999418FFCAFF67B1D8FD83FEC5">Table 1</tableCitation>
|
||
as well as indicated on our reproduced map of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="F9E83F81941AFFC8FE57B2B2FD8BFBC1" box="[423,558,1008,1032]" name="Madagascar" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="19C46394941AFFC8FDB0B2B2FD36FBC1" box="[576,659,1008,1032]" captionStart="FIGURE 11" captionStartId="22.[151,250,1916,1939]" captionTargetBox="[318,1228,206,1856]" captionTargetId="figure@22.[283,1284,195,1864]" captionTargetPageId="22" captionText="FIGURE 11. Distributional map for species of Platycalymma with each examined specimen’s location provided in the text and on the map with the following symbols. — P. latipennis, — P. b e f a s i c a, — P. d i c h ro i c a, — P. annulicornis, — P. m a h - afalica, and — P. viettei. A KML file with all location data viewable with Google Earth is available for download at: www. mantodearesearch. com / Projects # Platycalymma." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/204683/files/figure.png" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). In addition, a KML file is downloadable for use in Google Earth, which provides interactive mapped locations for the
|
||
<typeStatus id="5E44C1B3941AFFC8FD19B550FC81FBE3" box="[745,804,1042,1066]" pageId="21" pageNumber="22">types</typeStatus>
|
||
and each examined specimen (download at: www.mantodearesearch.com/Projects.html#
|
||
<taxonomicName id="46FF0492941AFFC8FDE5B570FD1DFB83" box="[533,696,1074,1098]" class="Insecta" family="Iridopterygidae" genus="Platycalymma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Mantodea" pageId="21" pageNumber="24" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Platycalymma</taxonomicName>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |