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<document id="54768498748D45E9FE501FFE10911C4E" ID-DOI="10.37520/aemnp.2022.026" ID-ISSN="1804-6487" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7617020" ID-ZooBank="BF6605C2-59C5-4F22-BB7F-357F961982A8" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1675791483007" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kment, Petr &amp; Carapezza, Attilio" docDate="2022" docId="007587E8FF8E0474B1AE6107FA2CF7C8" docLanguage="en" docName="ActaEntMusNatPra.62.2.475-519.pdf" docOrigin="Acta Entomologica Musei Nationalis Pragae (Acta. Ent. Mus. Natl. Pragae) 62 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.37520/aemnp.2022.026" docStyle="DocumentStyle:BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85.8:ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleId="BA2C5C8540539042E893A65A182CEA85" docStyleName="ActaEntMusNatPra.2018-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="8" docTitle="Onychotrechus rhexenor Kirkaldy 1903" docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="501" masterDocId="FC4CFF90FF97046EB2256579FF8CFFDE" masterDocTitle="Heteroptera (Hemiptera) of the Socotra Archipelago I: Introduction, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha" masterLastPageNumber="519" masterPageNumber="475" pageNumber="500" updateTime="1706014785090" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-NC-ND-3.0">
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<mods:title id="478B0999732FE43AF5D501DB003ECF6A">Heteroptera (Hemiptera) of the Socotra Archipelago I: Introduction, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="EF0E0FFB34DF8DDF313ADD61DF230780">Kment, Petr</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="996F4F03CC4DB4282D79D7C93F73224D" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7026-5691</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="0EB76DCB98BE34B23AD918A4327B6F98">Department of Entomology, National Museum, Cirkusová 1740, CZ- 193 00 Praha 9 Horní Počernice, Czech Republic</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="97DB812B97C32265ADCD473BD8A4114E" type="email">sigara@post.cz</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="FA1E06FABE9D3FDF62AEF7BC162CC0D1">Carapezza, Attilio</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="BF277D3BA526974CE2642078D7F3BF17">University of Palermo; corresponding address: Via Sandro Botticelli, 15, I- 90144 Palermo, Italy</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0CB721D4DB6827126D11D3AD4EEAE746" type="email">attilio.carapezza@unipa.it</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="4BF579A5870FCF3FD4D85359E649B637">2022</mods:date>
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<treatment id="007587E8FF8E0474B1AE6107FA2CF7C8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10556178" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10556178" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007587E8FF8E0474B1AE6107FA2CF7C8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/007587E8FF8E0474B1AE6107FA2CF7C8" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<subSubSection id="C0C66575FF8E0477B1AE6107FAC1FB4B" box="[907,1357,1150,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B1AE6107FAC1FB4B" blockId="25.[907,1357,1150,1173]" box="[907,1357,1150,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<heading id="D32B8192FF8E0477B1AE6107FAC1FB4B" box="[907,1357,1150,1173]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8E0477B1AE6107FAC1FB4B" ID-CoL="49RL9" authority="Kirkaldy, 1903" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[907,1357,1150,1173]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Onychotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhexenor">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B1AE6107FAC1FB4B" bold="true" box="[907,1357,1150,1173]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B1AE6107FB12FB4B" bold="true" box="[907,1182,1150,1173]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Onychotrechus rhexenor</emphasis>
Kirkaldy, 1903
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C66575FF8E0477B66261E5FB1DFB71" box="[1095,1169,1180,1199]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="description">
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B66261E5FB1DFB71" blockId="25.[828,1438,1180,1261]" box="[1095,1169,1180,1199]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
(
<figureCitation id="10E72A7BFF8E0477B66861E5FB07FB71" box="[1101,1163,1180,1199]" captionStart="Figs 4546. 45" captionStartId="26.[150,187,1749,1768]" captionTargetBox="[169,1417,206,1703]" captionTargetId="figure-145@26.[151,1439,189,1725]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="Figs 4546. 45 Limnogonus cereiventris (Signoret, 1862): 45 macropterous ♀, wadi Zerig (body length 9.12 mm). 46 Onychotrechus rhexenor Kirkaldy, 1903, apterous ♂, Firmihin (4.71 mm). (Orig. P. Kment)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617046/files/figure.png" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Fig. 46</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C66575FF8E0477B11961C7FA97FA82" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B11961C7FA04FB32" blockId="25.[828,1438,1180,1261]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="A8CC11D0FF8E0477B11961C7FA04FB32" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<treatmentCitation id="097D10EFFF8E0477B11961C7FB52FB0F" author="KIRKALDY G. W." box="[828,1246,1214,1233]" page="45" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" year="1903">
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8E0477B11961C7FB52FB0F" ID-CoL="49RL9" authority="Kirkaldy, 1903 b: 44 - 45" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityPageNumber="44 - 45" authorityYear="1903" box="[828,1246,1214,1233]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Onychotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhexenor">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B11961C7FB82FB0F" box="[828,1038,1214,1233]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Onychotrechus rhexenor</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="38B43CA3FF8E0477B63661C7FB52FB0F" box="[1043,1246,1214,1233]" collectionCode="BMNH" country="India" location="Kanara" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Karnataka" typeStatus="holotype">
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B63661C7FB52FB0F" author="KIRKALDY G. W." box="[1043,1246,1214,1233]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref47419" refString="KIRKALDY G. W. 1903 b: Miscellanea Rhynchotalia. No. 6. Entomologist (London) 36: 44 - 45." type="journal article" year="1903">Kirkaldy, 1903b: 4445</bibRefCitation>
</materialsCitation>
</taxonomicName>
</treatmentCitation>
(original description).
<typeStatus id="5767885CFF8E0477B17F61A0FC21FB32" box="[858,941,1241,1260]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
: ♂ (macropterous),
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B67261A0FB0AFB32" box="[1111,1158,1241,1260]" name="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B6AB61A0FB64FB32" box="[1166,1256,1241,1260]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8D036025FF8E0477B6D561A0FAA2FB32" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:007587E8FF8E0474B1AE6107FA2CF7C8:8D036025FF8E0477B6D561A0FAA2FB32" box="[1264,1326,1241,1260]" country="India" name="Kanara" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" stateProvince="Karnataka">Kanara</location>
(BMNH).
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B119607CFA97FA82" blockId="25.[828,1437,1285,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B119607CFB8CFAC2" bold="true" box="[828,1024,1285,1308]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Published record.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B621607CFB4FFAC2" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[1028,1219,1285,1308]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN (1980)</bibRefCitation>
: Hadibo [= Hadiboh] plain,
<quantity id="4F249B1BFF8E0477B158605CFC4BFAE2" box="[893,967,1317,1340]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 ft</quantity>
[=
<quantity id="4F249B1BFF8E0477B1CF605CFBA0FAE2" box="[1002,1068,1317,1340]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.1" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" unit="m" value="610.0">610 m</quantity>
a.s.l.] (BMNH).
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B6F8605CFAF1FAE2" author="WRANIK W." box="[1245,1405,1317,1340]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" refId="ref58628" refString="WRANIK W. 2003: Fauna of the Socotra Archipelago. Field Guide. Universitat Rostock, Rostock, 542 pp." type="book" year="2003">WRANIK (2003</bibRefCitation>
, as
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8E0477B119603CFC2BFA82" box="[828,935,1349,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Gerris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B119603CFC0EFA82" box="[828,898,1349,1372]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Gerris</emphasis>
sp.
</taxonomicName>
larva):
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B1DC603CFBC6FA82" box="[1017,1098,1349,1372]" name="Yemen" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Socotra</collectingCountry>
(no exact locality).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C66575FF8E0477B1196013FA18F85E" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B1196013FA9FFA46" blockId="25.[828,1437,1285,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B1196013FBE2FAA3" bold="true" box="[828,1134,1386,1405]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
Material examined.
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B1D96013FBE6FAA3" box="[1020,1130,1386,1405]" name="Yemen" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">SOCOTRA</collectingCountry>
:
</emphasis>
Firmihin, [ca.
<quantity id="4F249B1BFF8E0477B6DC6013FAD3FAA3" box="[1273,1375,1386,1405]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.75" metricValueMax="7.6" metricValueMin="3.9" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" unit="m" value="575.0" valueMax="760.0" valueMin="390.0">390760 m</quantity>
a.s.l.],
<date id="FC62103EFF8E0477B11960FCFCF3FA46" box="[828,895,1413,1432]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" value="1999-03">iii.1999</date>
, 1 ♂ (ap), W. Wranik lgt. (
<collectionCode id="EECDAE3BFF8E0477B64460FCFB24FA46" box="[1121,1192,1413,1432]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">WWRG</collectionCode>
<collectionCode id="EECDAE3BFF8E0477B6EC60FCFA85FA46" box="[1225,1289,1413,1432]" country="Czech Republic" name="National Museum Prague" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">NMPC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B11960D0FC5BFA3E" blockId="25.[828,1437,1285,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B11960D0FC68FA1E" bold="true" box="[828,996,1449,1472]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Identification.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B1CB60D0FB34FA1E" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[1006,1208,1449,1472]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN (1980)</bibRefCitation>
(key, redescription, larva, figures).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B1196090FA18F85E" blockId="25.[828,1437,1285,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B1196090FC16F9DE" bold="true" box="[828,922,1513,1536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Habitat.</emphasis>
There are only
<specimenCount id="9EDAFD77FF8E0477B61E6090FB5BF9DE" box="[1083,1239,1513,1536]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="generic">two specimens</specimenCount>
recorded from
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B7526090FCFFF9FE" name="Yemen" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Socotra</collectingCountry>
, referring to the medium-elevation and montane zone, but without details on sampled habitat (
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B6C36350FA14F99E" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[1254,1432,1577,1600]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN 1980</bibRefCitation>
, this paper). A hygropetric species; in
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B6F06330FA80F9BE" box="[1237,1292,1609,1632]" name="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">India</collectingCountry>
it was found resting or walking on wet, inclined and seeping rock faces and on rocks close to mountain streams, covered by algae and a thin sheet of trickling water. Both larvae and copulating adults were collected on wet cliffs far from surface waters. When disturbed the insects jump from rock to rock, and only rarely were captured by sweeping net through water. Both specimens from
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B6566250FB48F89E" box="[1139,1220,1833,1856]" name="Yemen" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Socotra</collectingCountry>
are apterous, but in South
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B1A76230FC35F8BE" box="[898,953,1865,1888]" name="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">India</collectingCountry>
the macropterous morph occurred with high frequency and was also taken at light (
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B6F06210FA04F85E" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[1237,1416,1897,1920]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN 1980</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C0C66575FF8E0474B11962F0FA2CF7C8" lastPageId="26" lastPageNumber="501" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8E0477B11962F0FA11F7FE" blockId="25.[828,1437,1285,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B11962F0FB36F87E" bold="true" box="[828,1210,1929,1952]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">
Distribution.
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B1FF62F0FB36F87E" bold="true" box="[986,1210,1929,1952]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Palaearctic Region:</emphasis>
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B6E162F0FA9AF87E" box="[1220,1302,1929,1952]" name="Yemen" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Socotra</collectingCountry>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B70C62F0FCFBF81E" author="ANDERSEN N. M." pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN 1980</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B1A262D0FC48F81E" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[903,964,1961,1984]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="17 - 114" refId="ref38232" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1995: Infraorder Gerromorpha Popov, 1971 - semiaquatic bugs. Pp. 17 - 114. In: AUKEMA B. &amp; RIEGER CH. (eds): Catalogue of the Heteroptera of the Palaearctic Region. Vol. 1. Enicocephalomorpha, Dipsocoromorpha, Nepomorpha, Gerromorpha and Leptopodomorpha. The Netherlands Entomological Society, Amsterdam, xxvi + 222 pp." type="book chapter" year="1995">1995</bibRefCitation>
).
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8E0477B1F862D0FB2BF81E" bold="true" box="[989,1191,1961,1984]" italics="true" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Oriental Region:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8E0477B69162D0FB7FF81E" box="[1204,1267,1961,1984]" name="India" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">India</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B72762D0FA1BF81E" box="[1282,1431,1961,1984]" country="India" name="Chhattisgarh" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Chhattisgarh</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B11962B0FC20F83E" box="[828,940,1993,2016]" country="India" name="Karnataka" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Karnataka</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B19C62B0FB8FF83E" box="[953,1027,1993,2016]" country="India" name="Kerala" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Kerala</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B62A62B0FB1BF83E" box="[1039,1175,1993,2016]" country="India" name="Maharashtra" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Maharashtra</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B68162B0FA9CF83E" box="[1188,1296,1993,2016]" country="India" name="Rajasthan" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Rajasthan</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingRegion id="4A18F81CFF8E0477B73962B0FA11F83E" box="[1308,1437,1993,2016]" country="India" name="Tamil Nadu" pageId="25" pageNumber="500">Tamil Nadu</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B1666290FB8FF7DE" author="KIRKALDY G. W." box="[835,1027,2025,2048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="44 - 45" refId="ref47419" refString="KIRKALDY G. W. 1903 b: Miscellanea Rhynchotalia. No. 6. Entomologist (London) 36: 44 - 45." type="journal article" year="1903">KIRKALDY 1903b</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B6356290FB48F7DE" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[1040,1220,2025,2048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN 1980</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B6F76290FA14F7DE" author="THIRUMALAI G." box="[1234,1432,2025,2048]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="55 - 97" refId="ref57431" refString="THIRUMALAI G. 2002: A check list of Gerromorpha (Hemiptera) from India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India 100 (1 - 2): 55 - 97." type="journal article" year="2002">THIRUMALAI 2002</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B1196D70FBC4F7FE" author="SUBRAMANIAN K. A. &amp; BASU S. &amp; ZETTEL H." box="[828,1096,2057,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="133 - 139" refId="ref57280" refString="SUBRAMANIAN K. A., BASU S. &amp; ZETTEL H. 2014: A new species of Onychotrechus Kirkaldy, 1903 (Hemiptera, Heteroptera, Gerridae) from Dooars, West Bengal, India, and a key to males of all species. Deutsche Entomologische Zeitschrift 61 (2): 133 - 139." type="journal article" year="2014">SUBRAMANIAN et al. 2014</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8E0477B6756D70FA1EF7FE" author="JEHAMALAR E. E. &amp; CHANDRA K." box="[1104,1426,2057,2080]" pageId="25" pageNumber="500" pagination="99 - 109" refId="ref46344" refString="JEHAMALAR E. E. &amp; CHANDRA K. 2016: Additional records of aquatic and semi-aquatic Heteroptera (Insecta: Hemiptera) from Chhattisgarh, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India 116 (2): 99 - 109." type="journal article" year="2016">JEHAMALAR &amp; CHANDRA 2016</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<caption id="DCA36676FF8D0474B2B363ACFD5FF8DC" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7617046" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7617046" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7617046/files/figure.png" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" startId="26.[150,187,1749,1768]" targetBox="[169,1417,206,1703]" targetPageId="26">
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8D0474B2B363ACFD5FF8DC" blockId="26.[150,1440,1742,1795]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">
Figs 4546. 45
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8D0474B31563ACFD16F936" authority="(Signoret, 1862)" baseAuthorityName="Signoret" baseAuthorityYear="1862" box="[304,666,1749,1768]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Limnogonus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="cereiventris">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8D0474B31563ACFD88F936" box="[304,516,1749,1768]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Limnogonus cereiventris</emphasis>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8D0474B03563ACFD19F936" author="SIGNORET V." box="[528,661,1749,1768]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" refId="ref56790" refString="SIGNORET V. 1862: Annexe J. Hemipteres. Pp. J 26 - J 31 + pls. XX - XXI. In: MAILLARD L. (ed.): Notes sur l'ile de la Reunion (Bourbon). Dentu, Paris, 344 pp + annexes A - P [211 pp] + table of contents [4 pp.] + errata [2 pp.] + pls. I - XXVII." type="book" year="1862">Signoret, 1862</bibRefCitation>
)
</taxonomicName>
: 45 macropterous ♀, wadi Zerig (body length 9.12 mm). 46
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8D0474B6E963ACFE95F8DC" authority="Kirkaldy, 1903" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Onychotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhexenor">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8D0474B6E963ACFA2CF936" box="[1228,1440,1749,1768]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Onychotrechus rhexenor</emphasis>
Kirkaldy, 1903
</taxonomicName>
, apterous ♂, Firmihin (4.71 mm). (Orig. P. Kment).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="886336FEFF8D0474B2B26246FA2CF7C8" blockId="26.[151,760,1855,2070]" lastBlockId="26.[831,1440,1855,2070]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8D0474B2B26246FF5EF888" bold="true" box="[151,210,1855,1878]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Note.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8D0474B2F36246FE59F888" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[214,469,1855,1878]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Onychotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhexenor">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8D0474B2F36246FE59F888" box="[214,469,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Onychotrechus rhexenor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
as well as all other members of Eotrechinae are confined exclusively to the Oriental Region (
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8D0474B2D56206FE11F848" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[240,413,1919,1942]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN 1980</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8D0474B3836206FE53F848" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[422,479,1919,1942]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" refId="ref38151" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1982: The semiaquatic bugs (Hemiptera, Gerromorpha). Phylogeny, adaptations, biogeography and classification. Entomograph, Vol. 3. Scandiavian Science Press Ltd., Klampenborg, 455 pp." type="book" year="1982">1982</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 622). The extension of the species to
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8D0474B30F62E6FEF7F868" box="[298,379,1951,1974]" name="Yemen" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Socotra</collectingCountry>
is very unusual, so doubts about the authenticity of the material occurred. However, finding the apterous male from Firmihin in the collection of Wolgang Wranik, which included only materials from
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8D0474B05C6286FD46F7C8" box="[633,714,2047,2070]" name="Yemen" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Socotra</collectingCountry>
and continental
<collectingCountry id="F0CB766EFF8D0474B1936246FB8EF888" box="[950,1026,1855,1878]" name="Yemen" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">Yemen</collectingCountry>
, makes the possibility of mislabelling of both existing specimens highly unlikely. The colouration of the Firmihin specimen fits the illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8D0474B7056206FA13F848" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[1312,1439,1919,1942]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Onychotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhexenor">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8D0474B7056206FA13F848" box="[1312,1439,1919,1942]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">O. rhexenor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8D0474B17A62E6FB95F868" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[863,1049,1951,1974]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN (1980</bibRefCitation>
: fig. 14) but application of the tarsal characters was problematic; we follow the opinion of
<bibRefCitation id="EC4D4B0FFF8D0474B11A62A6FC73F828" author="ANDERSEN N. M." box="[831,1023,2015,2038]" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" pagination="113 - 146" refId="ref38074" refString="ANDERSEN N. M. 1980: Hygropetric water striders of the genus Onychotrechus Kirkaldy with description of a related genus (Insecta, Hemiptera, Gerridae). Steenstrupia 6 (10): 113 - 146." type="journal article" year="1980">ANDERSEN (1980)</bibRefCitation>
in identifying the Socotran specimens as
<taxonomicName id="4FDC4D7DFF8D0474B17F6286FC56F7C8" authorityName="Kirkaldy" authorityYear="1903" box="[858,986,2047,2070]" class="Insecta" family="Gerridae" genus="Onychotrechus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="26" pageNumber="501" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rhexenor">
<emphasis id="BAA8EAECFF8D0474B17F6286FC56F7C8" box="[858,986,2047,2070]" italics="true" pageId="26" pageNumber="501">O. rhexenor</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, but a future taxonomic revision is needed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>