335 lines
36 KiB
XML
335 lines
36 KiB
XML
<document id="FE0DD8FFD98A25B40FBC2FA8DB6A4346" ID-CLB-Dataset="298865" ID-DOI="10.22271/fish.2024.v12.i2a.2906" ID-GBIF-Dataset="999cda34-afd2-4559-9e9a-3e654a7b0b87" ID-ISSN="2347-5129" ID-Zenodo-Dep="11659249" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="juliana" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="juliana" IM.metadata_approvedBy="juliana" IM.tables_approvedBy="juliana" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="juliana" IM.treatments_approvedBy="juliana" checkinTime="1718383444881" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Manikandaraja & Kumar, Ananth" docDate="2024" docId="03F1DE05FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE4012F7CA" docLanguage="en" docName="IntJFishAquatStud.12.2.A.17-22.pdf" docOrigin="International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies 12 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/fish.2024.v12.i2a.2906" docStyle="DocumentStyle:4C58C81CAA25A52E947307742031BFD1.2:IntJFishAquatStud.2021-.journal_article" docStyleId="4C58C81CAA25A52E947307742031BFD1" docStyleName="IntJFishAquatStud.2021-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Channa striatus Bloch 1793" docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="18" masterDocId="FFC8A67DFFD7BF7FF95EB20C4559FFEA" masterDocTitle="Studies on length and weight relationship of Indian snakehead Channa striatus" masterLastPageNumber="22" masterPageNumber="17" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1719253734863" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
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<mods:titleInfo id="557184E7AC547E45D0A5CC1CC2475247">
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<mods:title id="514E24A9781E6B02CA01A64764E574BE">Studies on length and weight relationship of Indian snakehead Channa striatus</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="46293E3B97E89B2D4E61B8150C8E9EDD" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6C5C7447F3220916F01F96460C966904">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="8A1F6A9353DE30951F08B570385AF16E">Manikandaraja</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="901DEE42E68F2544638404059D8B30E7">Department of Zoology and Research Centre, Aditanar College of Arts and Science, Tiruchendur, Tamil Nadu, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="1D18966B32156FC1ACE7E60D480435DB" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="6CA469D3632E3B6198403F8BC1FF9537">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="4372B8DF1B8B34D37C97BD15CF23F8FD">Kumar, Ananth</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="8F4267BACB7BAE1DD0797EBF1997CE18">Department of Biotechnology, Arulmigu Pannirupidi Ayyan College of Arts and Science Nanguneri, Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu, India</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="45C37F247CAD822A9E806E3D9BEF9506">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="704326BCC31C5DB1A3426DE6DACFF0AD">
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<mods:title id="68624B8A4F27C33C96CED075BC0071D0">International Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Studies</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="0F1CDE6931AFC21395AC6866B936E046">
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<mods:date id="87FDA13CB775D808F924A9513DFCC6AD">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="A65CD2DB9D385426EF21BFE1267514F1">2024-03-01</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="EE4C3B4B5CD9B6DB89580A82F6F4CE1B" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="3495ECE3D039DB7B6A8BC98C0ADBC59E">12</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="52AC02FFED234DD88506DDE429B730BE" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="F01BBDDAB26FC01864630F71D99B6D33">2</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="E24C94F390ABB38E1DBC8F2AD3BB89A5">17</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="3083003CCB3E437FAFE5B026DEB43652">22</mods:end>
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<mods:url id="3E716A72E44E3FF0F685959ABD952BEF">http://dx.doi.org/10.22271/fish.2024.v12.i2a.2906</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="67ADFE2404EEE72BECED08618ECAE8E3">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E2B302F7FE3D97E2948E1A27A88D25DC" type="CLB-Dataset">298865</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="26625AC6390E80A2B18314558CF5727C" type="DOI">10.22271/fish.2024.v12.i2a.2906</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="C5A11C52ADB853F14B6DCC6398241021" type="GBIF-Dataset">999cda34-afd2-4559-9e9a-3e654a7b0b87</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="5886285704C9BA8F491CB3AB35FAEF7B" type="ISSN">2347-5129</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="A08CDF1AD6909FA3FF0C11D4C55782DB" type="Zenodo-Dep">11659249</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03F1DE05FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE4012F7CA" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12519447" ID-GBIF-Taxon="233754879" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12519447" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F1DE05FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE4012F7CA" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F1DE05FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE4012F7CA" lastPageNumber="18" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="C3423C98FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE446EFB32" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE446EFB32" blockId="1.[96,763,1186,1240]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="D0AFD87FFFD6BF7EF93EB6AE446EFB32" bold="true" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF93EB6AE446EFB32" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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Length and weight comparison between captured and cultured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF999B6CC446EFB32" ID-CoL="6SP5Q" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[199,311,1216,1240]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF999B6CC446EFB32" bold="true" box="[199,311,1216,1240]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C3423C98FFD6BF7EF93EB6D24012F7CA" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EF93EB6D24459FB1C" blockId="1.[96,763,1246,1780]" box="[96,256,1246,1270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF93EB6D24459FB1C" bold="true" box="[96,256,1246,1270]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Experiment: I</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EF93EB6F04461FA84" blockId="1.[96,763,1246,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF93EB6F04461FA84" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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Length of captured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF813B6F0449BFAFE" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[333,450,1276,1300]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF813B6F0449BFAFE" bold="true" box="[333,450,1276,1300]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nagercoil) in comparison to captured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF9AAB7164433FAD8" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[244,362,1306,1330]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF9AAB7164433FAD8" bold="true" box="[244,362,1306,1330]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Melapalayam) and cultivated
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFBBCB71645EBFABA" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFBBCB71645EBFABA" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Care, Araikulam, Kaliyavoor, and Veeralaperunselvi)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EF93EB77F447AF91E" blockId="1.[96,763,1246,1780]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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When the length of a wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF8E9B77F4735FA61" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[439,620,1395,1419]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF8E9B77F4735FA61" box="[439,620,1395,1419]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Channa striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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taken from Nagercoil was compared to all four cultured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFB3AB79E4781FA43" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[612,728,1426,1449]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFB3AB79E4781FA43" box="[612,728,1426,1449]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of CARE, Araikulam, Kaliyaoor, and Veeralaperunselvi, significant (
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF9B7B7C245AFFA0F" box="[233,246,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
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<0.05) variances were noted. The maximum length of the wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF875B7E04757F9E9" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[299,526,1515,1539]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF875B7E044C5F9E9" box="[299,412,1516,1539]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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Nagercoil
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</taxonomicName>
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was
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<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFB16B7E747E9F9E9" box="[584,688,1515,1539]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.036" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="40.36">40.36 cm</quantity>
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, and it differed from the CARE sample length (
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<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFB73B40547D2F9CB" box="[557,651,1545,1569]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="32.9">32.9 cm</quantity>
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) (DF=29; F=9.744; p=0.005), Araikulam (
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<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EF8E2B42B477CF9D5" box="[444,549,1575,1599]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.803" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="38.03">38.03 cm</quantity>
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) (DF=29; F=3.202; p=0.04), Kaliyavoor (
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<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EF80EB44944E3F9B7" box="[336,442,1605,1629]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="35.56">35.56 cm</quantity>
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) (DF=29; F=1.872; p=0.03), and Veeralaperunselvi (
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<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EF800B46F449CF991" box="[350,453,1635,1659]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.913" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="39.13">39.13 cm</quantity>
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) (DF=29; F=4. 010; p=0.03) all significantly (
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF87FB48F4477F970" box="[289,302,1667,1690]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
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<0.05). Likewise, there was a significant (
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF937B4AD452FF952" box="[105,118,1697,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
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<0.05) difference between the wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF8A2B4AC4735F952" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[508,620,1696,1720]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF8A2B4AC4735F952" box="[508,620,1696,1720]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Nagercoil and the wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF9AAB4B2443FF93F" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[244,358,1726,1749]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF9AAB4B2443FF93F" box="[244,358,1726,1749]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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in Melapalayam (
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<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFB6FB4B147D4F93F" box="[561,653,1725,1749]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="43.3">43.3 cm</quantity>
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) (DF=29; F=2.306; p=0.03).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EF93EB5144461F860" blockId="1.[96,763,1816,2080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF93EB5144461F860" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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Weight of captured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF810B5144498F8DA" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[334,449,1816,1840]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF810B5144498F8DA" bold="true" box="[334,449,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Nagercoil) in comparison to captured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF9A7B53A4428F8A4" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[249,369,1846,1870]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF9A7B53A4428F8A4" bold="true" box="[249,369,1846,1870]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Melapalayam) and cultured
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFBBCB53A45EBF886" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFBBCB53A45EBF886" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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(Care, Araikulam, Kaliyavoor and Veeralaperunselvi)
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EF93EB59C4150FE9A" blockId="1.[96,763,1816,2080]" lastBlockId="1.[824,1491,134,368]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
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When the weight of the wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF89EB59C472BF842" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[448,626,1936,1960]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF89EB59C472BF842" box="[448,626,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Channa striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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taken from Nagercoil was compared with all four of the farmed
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFBBCB5A345E9F80E" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFBBCB5A345E9F80E" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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of Care, Araikulam, Kaliyavoor, and Veeralaperunselvi, significant (
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF8EDB5E74499F7E8" box="[435,448,2027,2050]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
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<0.05) variances were noted. Nagercoil wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EF850BA0544D8F7CA" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[270,385,2057,2080]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EF850BA0544D8F7CA" box="[270,385,2057,2080]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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had a maximum weight of 653.5 gm, which differed considerably (
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDE0B28B4192FF74" box="[1214,1227,135,158]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
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<0.05) from Araikulam (583.50 gm) (DF=29; F=3.404; p=0.001) and CARE (501.16 gm) (DF=29; F=1.816; p=0.057), Veeralaperunselvi (579.50 gm) (DF=29; F=4.564; p=0.000) and Kaliyavoor (410.05 gm) (DF=29; F=1.792; p=0.067). Likewise, there was a significant (
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA1FB3114617FEDE" box="[833,846,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
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<0.05) difference between the wild
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFDB6B311408AFEDE" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1256,1491,284,308]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDB6B3114004FEDE" box="[1256,1373,285,308]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
Nagercoil
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and the wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFA8CB33741BAFEB8" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[978,1251,314,338]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA8CB337411FFEB8" box="[978,1094,315,338]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
Melapalayam
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(651.5 gm) (DF=29; F=4.330; p=0.000).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EFA66B39946BAFE47" blockId="1.[824,995,405,429]" box="[824,995,405,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<heading id="D0AFD87FFFD6BF7EFA66B39946BAFE47" bold="true" box="[824,995,405,429]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA66B39946BAFE47" bold="true" box="[824,995,405,429]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Experiment: II</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EFA66B3BF4149FDCF" blockId="1.[824,1491,435,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA66B3BF4149FDCF" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
Length of captured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD08B3BF40FBFE21" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1110,1442,435,459]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD08B3BF4183FE21" bold="true" box="[1110,1242,435,459]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
(Melapalayam)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
in comparison to captured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD22B3DD40C8FE03" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1148,1425,465,489]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD22B3DD41A5FE03" bold="true" box="[1148,1276,465,489]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
(Nagercoil)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and cultured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFAFDB3E34149FDCF" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFAFDB3E3414EFDED" bold="true" box="[931,1047,495,519]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
(CARE, Araikulam, Kaliyavoor, and Veeralaperunselvi)
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EFA66B02640F7FC41" blockId="1.[824,1491,435,939]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
When the length of a wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD26B0264073FDA9" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1144,1322,554,579]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD26B0264073FDA9" box="[1144,1322,554,579]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Channa striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
obtained from Melapalayam was compared to all four cultured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFC1BB04540ECFD8A" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1349,1461,585,608]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFC1BB04540ECFD8A" box="[1349,1461,585,608]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
of CARE, Araikulam, Kaliyaoor, and Veeralaperunselvi, significant (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA98B08A468AFD77" box="[966,979,646,669]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
|
|
<0.05) variances were noted. The longest recorded length of Melapalayam wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFDB3B0AF403BFD51" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1261,1378,675,699]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDB3B0AF403BFD51" box="[1261,1378,675,699]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
was
|
|
<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFCFAB0AE4605FD32" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.33" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="43.3">43.3 cm</quantity>
|
|
; this was significantly (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD31B0CE4125FD33" box="[1135,1148,706,729]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
|
|
<0.05) longer than the longest recorded lengths of CARE (
|
|
<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFDD1B0D341AFFD1D" box="[1167,1270,735,759]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.29" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="32.9">32.9 cm</quantity>
|
|
; DF=29; F=1.622; p=0.123), Araikulam (
|
|
<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFD72B0F141CFFCFE" box="[1068,1174,765,789]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.803" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="38.03">38.03 cm</quantity>
|
|
; DF=29; F=2.897; p=0.005), Kaliyavoor (
|
|
<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFA94B1174166FCD9" box="[970,1087,795,819]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.556" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="35.56">35.56 cm</quantity>
|
|
; DF=29; F=2.323; p=0.022), and Veeralaperunselvi (
|
|
<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFD51B1354125FCBB" box="[1039,1148,825,849]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.913" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="39.13">39.13 cm</quantity>
|
|
) (DF=29; F=2.487; p=0.015). Likewise, there was a significant (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDF5B15441E1FC85" box="[1195,1208,856,879]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
|
|
<0.05) difference between the wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFAF6B17A4179FC67" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[936,1056,886,909]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFAF6B17A4179FC67" box="[936,1056,886,909]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Melapalayam and the wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFCE4B17A46A1FC41" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFCE4B17A46D1FC41" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
Nagercoil
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(
|
|
<quantity id="4CA0C2F6FFD6BF7EFD58B19F4135FC41" box="[1030,1132,915,939]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.036" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" unit="cm" value="40.36">40.36 cm</quantity>
|
|
) (DF=29; F=2.130; p=0.036).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EFA66B1DC405AFA43" blockId="1.[824,1491,976,2080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA66B1DC40FEFBCE" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
Weight of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFAEAB1DC417EFC02" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[948,1063,976,1000]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFAEAB1DC417EFC02" bold="true" box="[948,1063,976,1000]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
captured (Melapalayam) in contrast to captured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFA9DB1E2416DFBEC" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[963,1076,1006,1030]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA9DB1E2416DFBEC" bold="true" box="[963,1076,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Nagercoil) and Cultured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFC3CB1E2408BFBEC" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1378,1490,1006,1030]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFC3CB1E2408BFBEC" bold="true" box="[1378,1490,1006,1030]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(Care, Araikulam, Kaliyavoor, and Veeralaperunselvi)
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
When the weight of four cultured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFDE9B6264070FBAB" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1207,1321,1066,1089]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDE9B6264070FBAB" box="[1207,1321,1066,1089]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from CARE— Araikulam, Kaliyavoor, Veeralaperunselvi, and Melapalayam was compared with that of wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD8EB66A4013FB97" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1232,1354,1126,1149]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD8EB66A4013FB97" box="[1232,1354,1126,1149]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, significant (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA1FB6884617FB71" box="[833,846,1156,1179]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
|
|
<0.05) differences were found. The weight of CARE (501.16 gm) (DF=29; F=4.152; p=0.000) was considerably (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA1FB6CC4617FB3D" box="[833,846,1216,1239]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
|
|
<0.05) different from the weight of Melapalayam wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFCE4B6CC46D1FB1F" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFCE4B6CC46D1FB1F" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, which weighed 651.5 gm. Three samples were analyzed: Veeralaperunselvi (579.50 gm), Kaliyavoor (410.05 gm) (DF=29; F=5.059; p=0.000), and Araikulam (583.50 gm) (DF=29; F=4.533; p=0.000). Likewise, there was a substantial (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA1FB75A4617FA87" box="[833,846,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">p</emphasis>
|
|
<0.05) difference between the captured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFC0CB75A46F8FA61" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFC0CB75A408AFA87" box="[1362,1491,1366,1389]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
Nagercoil
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(653.5gm) and the wild
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFC5AB77840DFFA61" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1284,1414,1396,1419]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFC5AB77840DFFA61" box="[1284,1414,1396,1419]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
from Melapalayam (DF=29; F=8.346; p=0.000).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE76F13FFD6BF7EFA66B7A34012F7CA" blockId="1.[824,1491,976,2080]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
<tableCitation id="C6DA5AA8FFD6BF7EFA66B7A346A4FA2D" box="[824,1021,1455,1479]" captionStart="Table 2" captionStartId="4.[158,217,692,713]" captionTargetId="graphics-64@4.[104,755,729,960]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Table 2: Weight of the captured and cultured C. striatus" httpUri="http://table.plazi.org/id/DF273F9BFFD3BF7BF9C0B0B847E4FD20" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" tableUuid="DF273F9BFFD3BF7BF9C0B0B847E4FD20">Tables 2.3 and 2.4</tableCitation>
|
|
show the sample size, weights, and lengths and weights of both captured and cultured
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFC4BB7C240DEFA0F" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1301,1415,1486,1509]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFC4BB7C240DEFA0F" box="[1301,1415,1486,1509]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, along with their lowest and maximum means and standard deviations. In every sample, the sample size varied from thirty. The caught sample obtained from Nagercoil has an R2 value of 0.745 (
|
|
<figureCitation id="13637396FFD6BF7EFAB4B4494193F93F" captionStart="Fig 2" captionStartId="2.[442,475,722,743]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,129,701]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[169,1418,129,701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig 2E: Lenth - Weight relationships of captured C. striatus at Nagerkoil" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11659251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11659251/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
Fig. 2E), while the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD99B44A4060F9B7" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1223,1337,1606,1629]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD99B44A4060F9B7" box="[1223,1337,1606,1629]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
sample taken from Melapalayam Fish Market (Fig. 2F), Tirunelveli, has an R2 value of 0.532. The R2 values for the cultured samples obtained from CARE are 0.797 (Fig. 2G), 0.368 (Fig. 2I), 0.807 (Fig. 2J), and 0.801 (Fig. 2H
|
|
</figureCitation>
|
|
) for veeralaperumselvi, kaliyavoor, and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFAB2B4D04107F91E" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1004,1118,1756,1780]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFAB2B4D04107F91E" box="[1004,1118,1756,1780]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
cultivated at Arasan Aqua Farm, Araikulam, Tirunelveli. When compared to all other b values, the value of b for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD4EB51441DDF8DA" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1040,1156,1816,1840]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD4EB51441DDF8DA" box="[1040,1156,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
cultivated in Kaliyavoor was likewise extremely low (0.359). The growth of three grown samples (CARE, Araikulam, and Veeralaperumselvi) and two caught samples (Nagercoil and Melapalayam) was positively allometric, whereas the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFD67B59C41F0F842" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[1081,1193,1936,1960]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFD67B59C41F0F842" box="[1081,1193,1936,1960]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
cultured at Kaliyavoor was negatively allometric. Haniffa
|
|
<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDDFB5A341EEF82C" box="[1153,1207,1966,1990]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">et al.</emphasis>
|
|
, 2006
|
|
<superScript id="7C2DC25BFFD6BF7EFC5FB5A04047F850" attach="right" box="[1281,1310,1964,1978]" fontSize="6" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">
|
|
[
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC912E2FFD6BF7EFC58B5A04043F850" author="Haniffa MA & Jeyasheela A & Milton J & Kavitha R & Bhat AA" box="[1286,1306,1964,1978]" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" pagination="131 - 136" refId="ref3869" refString="24. Haniffa MA, Jeyasheela A, Milton J, Kavitha R, Bhat AA, Abiya Chellaiah. Morphometric meristic and ISSR marker system for species identification and evolutionary analysis in Five Indian Channids. Biochem Sys Ecol. 2014; 55: 131 - 136." type="journal article" year="2014">24</bibRefCitation>
|
|
]
|
|
</superScript>
|
|
have observed a negative allometric growth pattern in
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFDB9B5C04031F80E" baseAuthorityName="Bloch" baseAuthorityYear="1793" box="[1255,1384,1996,2020]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="punctata">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFDB9B5C04031F80E" box="[1255,1384,1996,2020]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. punctata</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<figureCitation id="13637396FFD6BF7EFC22B5C0408AF80E" box="[1404,1491,1996,2020]" captionStart="Fig 2" captionStartId="2.[442,475,722,743]" captionTargetBox="[169,1418,129,701]" captionTargetId="figure-16@2.[169,1418,129,701]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Fig 2E: Lenth - Weight relationships of captured C. striatus at Nagerkoil" figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.11659251" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/11659251/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">Fig. 2K</figureCitation>
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displays a graphic representation of the condition parameters of
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<taxonomicName id="4C581490FFD6BF7EFA0BBA05469DF7CA" authority="(Bloch, 1793)" authorityName="Bloch" authorityYear="1793" box="[853,964,2057,2080]" family="Channidae" genus="Channa" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="1" pageNumber="18" phylum="Chordata" rank="species" species="striatus">
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<emphasis id="B92CB301FFD6BF7EFA0BBA05469DF7CA" box="[853,964,2057,2080]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="18">C. striatus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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that has been captured and cultured.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |