193 lines
21 KiB
XML
193 lines
21 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536" ID-GBIF-Dataset="6e05a041-3fae-4af8-a113-22ceddd8aa13" ID-PMC="PMC8390882" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1055-149" ID-Pensoft-UUID="CFDE91ABE2175C05A56157CEB93A6E75" ID-PubMed="34475795" ID-ZooBank="0A16D86E946F4E2698B5FAB2AC33645F" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1055-149" checkinTime="1628790049370" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Thamsenanupap, Penkhae, Malicky, Hans, Vongsombath, Chanda & Laudee, Pongsak" docDate="2021" docId="38177D874B4D5F81996CDFA479D8959A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1055: 149-159" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1055" docPubDate="2021-08-12" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536" docTitle="Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis Malicky & Thamsenanupap 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="CDDB7489-A5C2-4371-B4B8-F3CDE6CA538C" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" id="CFDE91ABE2175C05A56157CEB93A6E75" lastPageNumber="149" masterDocId="CFDE91ABE2175C05A56157CEB93A6E75" masterDocTitle="Three new species of caddisflies (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae, Polycentropodidae, Leptoceridae) from Khon Phapheng Waterfall, the Mekong River, Laos" masterLastPageNumber="159" masterPageNumber="149" pageNumber="149" updateTime="1668150828119" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>Three new species of caddisflies (Trichoptera, Hydroptilidae, Polycentropodidae, Leptoceridae) from Khon Phapheng Waterfall, the Mekong River, Laos</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Thamsenanupap, Penkhae</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Faculty of Environment and Resource Studies, Mahasarakham University, Mahasarakham Province, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Malicky, Hans</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Sonnengasse 13, A- 3293 Lunz am See, Austria</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Vongsombath, Chanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Faculty of Environmental Sciences, National University of Laos, Dong Dok Campus, Vientiane, PDR, Laos</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Laudee, Pongsak</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3819-7980</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation>Faculty of Innovative Agriculture and Fishery Establishment Project, Prince of Songkla University, Surat Thani Campus, Muang District, Surat Thani Province, Thailand</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier type="email">pongsak.l@psu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2021</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2021-08-12</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>1055</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>149</mods:start>
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<mods:end>159</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:location>
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<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536</mods:url>
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</mods:location>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-1055-149</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">0A16D86E946F4E2698B5FAB2AC33645F</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-UUID">CFDE91ABE2175C05A56157CEB93A6E75</mods:identifier>
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<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7019472" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184132368" ID-Zenodo-Dep="7019472" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:CDDB7489-A5C2-4371-B4B8-F3CDE6CA538C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/38177D874B4D5F81996CDFA479D8959A" lastPageNumber="149" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/CDDB7489-A5C2-4371-B4B8-F3CDE6CA538C" authority="Malicky & Thamsenanupap" authorityName="Malicky & Thamsenanupap" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Pseudoneureclipsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khonphaphengensis" status="sp. nov.">Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis Malicky & Thamsenanupap</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="0" pageNumber="149">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Figure 2</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="type material">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Type material.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Holotype</emphasis>
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. Male. Laos: Pakse Province
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</emphasis>
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: Champasak, Khonphapheng waterfall, Mekong river,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="13" direction="north" minutes="57" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="30" value="13.958333">13°57'30"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="105" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="14" value="105.98722">105°59'14"E</geoCoordinate>
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, elev. 64 m, 8.iv.2019, Pongsak Laudee. (PSUNHM).
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<emphasis bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Paratypes</emphasis>
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: same data as the holotype;
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Laos: Vientiane province</emphasis>
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: Nam Lik river,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="18" direction="north" minutes="31" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="29" value="18.524721">18°31'29"N</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate degrees="102" direction="east" minutes="31" orientation="longitude" precision="15" seconds="19" value="102.52195">102°31'19"E</geoCoordinate>
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, elev. 180 m, 8.iv.2019, Pongsak Laudee. 9 males: 2 males (PSUNHM), 3 males (CHM), 2 males (NMPC), 2 males (CUAC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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The male genitalia of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. khonphaphengensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="khonphaphengensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. khonphaphengensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. are similar to those of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kaineus" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="kaineus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. kaineus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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Malicky & Bunlue in
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<bibRefCitation author="Malicky, H" journalOrPublisher="Linzer Biologische Beitra ̈ ge" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" pagination="287 - 304" refId="B14" refString="Malicky, H, Chantaramongkol, P, Bunlue, P, Changthong, N, Nawvong, J, Nuntakwang, A, Prommi, T, Thamsenanupap, P, Thapanya, D, 2004. 27 neue Köcherfliegen aus Thailand (Insecta, Trichoptera). (36. Arbeit über thailändische Köcherfliegen). Linzer Biologische Beiträge 36 (1): 287 - 304" title="27 neue Ko ̈ cherfliegen aus Thailand (Insecta, Trichoptera). (36. Arbeit u ̈ ber thaila ̈ ndische Ko ̈ cherfliegen)." volume="36" year="2004">Malicky et al. 2004</bibRefCitation>
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from Thailand. However,
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. khonphaphengensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="khonphaphengensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. khonphaphengensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. is strikingly different from
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kaineus" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="kaineus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. kaineus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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and the other species of the genus by the usually broad, almost circular inferior appendages with 1.5
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its width in lateral view, while the inferior appendages of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kaineus" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="kaineus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. kaineus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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are oval and 3.2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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longer than its width in lateral view. In addition, the phallus of
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. khonphaphengensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="khonphaphengensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. khonphaphengensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. bearing the hooked phallic sclerite which are lacking in
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<taxonomicName lsidName="P. kaineus" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" rank="species" species="kaineus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">P. kaineus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="description">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Adult, male, length of each male forewing 4.0-4.5 mm (n = 9); general body color in alcohol yellow brown.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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Male genitalia as in Figure
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2A-E</figureCitation>
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. Segment IX narrow in lateral view, with anterior margin produced forward in ca. 100° angle. (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2B</figureCitation>
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). Segment X bilobed, blunt apically in dorsal view; finger like with setae in lateral view. Preanal appendages, long, slender with setae, rounded apically in dorsal view and lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2A, B</figureCitation>
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). Intermediate appendages hooked and turned dorsally then bend outward immediately in dorsal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2A</figureCitation>
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); in lateral view hooked, slightly curved upward, pointed apically (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2B</figureCitation>
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). Inferior appendages strikingly broad and rounded, total length <2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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of its subapical width in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2B</figureCitation>
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); slender oviform, total length <2
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<normalizedToken originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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of its width in ventral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2C</figureCitation>
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). Basodorsal processes of inferior appendages curved with strong setae dorsomedially, pointed apically in lateral view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2B</figureCitation>
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); in ventral view, horn like, originated basodorsally, curved inward, each with tapering apex (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2C</figureCitation>
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). Phallus, long, cylindrical, bulbous basally, straight laterally with hooked phallic sclerite intermediately, with numerous subapical spines in lateral view and dorsal view (Fig.
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<figureCitation captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis, sp. nov. Male genitalia A segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal B segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral C inferior appendages, ventral D phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral E phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">2D, E</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection pageId="0" pageNumber="149" type="etymology">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">The species is named for the type locality, Khon Phapheng waterfall.</paragraph>
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<caption doi="10.3897/zookeys.1055.66536.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/576964" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
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<paragraph pageId="0" pageNumber="149">
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Figure 2.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName authorityName="Malicky & Thamsenanupap" authorityYear="2021" class="Insecta" family="Polycentropodidae" genus="Pseudoneureclipsis" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis" order="Trichoptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="149" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="khonphaphengensis">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">Pseudoneureclipsis khonphaphengensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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, sp. nov. Male genitalia
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">A</emphasis>
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segment X, preanal appendages and intermediate appendages, dorsal
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">B</emphasis>
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segments IX and X and inferior appendages, left lateral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">C</emphasis>
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inferior appendages, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">D</emphasis>
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phallus, left lateral; the arrow shows hooked phallic sclerite, ventral
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<emphasis bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="149">E</emphasis>
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phallus, dorsal. Abbreviations: Seg IX = segment IX, Seg X = segment X, Pre = preanal appendages, Int = Intermediate appendage, Inf = inferior appendage (paired), Bas = basodorsal process of inferior appendage.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |