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<mods:title id="07C160CE14876DC10665A077BF2BE52A">The Snail-killing Flies (Diptera: Sciomyzidae) of West Africa</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="E373CAA38C5A5FFB0E5AC6C9F91B5046">Deeming, John C.</mods:namePart>
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<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BC873AD61637FD28" ID-CoL="8DVNW" authority="Verbeke, 1950" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,1063,655,682]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subGenus="Parasepedon" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873AD61637FD28" bold="true" box="[151,1063,655,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873AD612EEFD2B" bold="true" box="[151,254,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD1E3AD613BAFD2B" bold="true" box="[270,426,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BDAC3AD61021FD2B" bold="true" box="[444,561,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica</emphasis>
Loew ssp.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BEAA3AD6117FFD2B" bold="true" box="[698,879,655,681]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BF663AC91637FD28" box="[886,1063,656,682]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27401" refString="Verbeke, J. (1950) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Exploration du Parc national Albert, Mission de Witte (1933 - 1935). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo belge, 66, 1 - 97." type="journal article">Verbeke, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BC873AEA13F1FD49" blockId="12.[151,1063,655,751]" box="[151,481,690,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
Synonym by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BD3C3AEB13CDFD49" box="[300,477,690,715]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27656" refString="Verbeke, J. (1964) Contribution a l'etude des Dipteres malacophages. II. - Donnees nouVelles sur la taxonomie et la repartition geographique des Sciomyzidae palearctiques. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, 40 (8), 1 - 27." type="journal article">Verbeke (1964)</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3626574FFAB4075BC873A8F11C9FF56" lastPageId="15" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BC873A8F13BAFD6D" blockId="12.[151,1063,655,751]" box="[151,426,726,751]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
(Figs 15, 17, 18,
<figureCitation id="13432A7AFFAB4076BD453A8F13B1FD6D" box="[341,417,726,751]" captionStart="PLATE 9" captionStartId="28.[151,234,1451,1473]" captionTargetBox="[170,1384,221,1411]" captionTargetId="figure@28.[151,1436,193,1430]" captionTargetPageId="28" captionText="PLATE 9. Fig. 39, Sepedon (Parasepedon) hispanica hispanica Loew, habitus (by G. Lyneborg from Knutson et al. 1967)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436652/files/figure.png" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">plate 9</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BC873B471750FCD1" blockId="12.[151,1436,798,851]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
References to figures:
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BD6B3B471017FCB6" box="[379,519,798,820]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27401" refString="Verbeke, J. (1950) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Exploration du Parc national Albert, Mission de Witte (1933 - 1935). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo belge, 66, 1 - 97." type="journal article">Verbeke 1950</bibRefCitation>
(aedeagus, surstylus);
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BEFE3B47116BFCB6" box="[750,891,798,820]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27491" refString="Verbeke, J. (1961) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Brachycera Malacophage). Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission de Witte. Institut des Parcs nationaux du Congo et du Rwanda-Urundi, 61, 1 - 37." type="journal article">Verbeke 1961</bibRefCitation>
(surstylus).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BFE83B4616D0FCB6" box="[1016,1216,798,821]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref25962" refString="Knutson, L. V., Neff, S. E. &amp; Berg, C. O. (1967) Biology and immature stages of snail-killing flies from Africa and southern Spain (Sciomyzidae: Sepedon). Parasitology, 57, 487 - 505." type="journal article">
Knutson
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8443B791690FCB6" box="[1108,1152,798,821]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
. 1967
</bibRefCitation>
(
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<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8DE3B4616CAFCB6" box="[1230,1242,799,820]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8F73B4716E3FCB6" box="[1255,1267,798,820]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">h</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B9113B471773FCB6" box="[1281,1379,798,820]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: egg; I, II, III instar cephalopharyngeal skeleton and posterior spiracular disc; II, III instar anterior spiracle, puparium).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BC873B26160FFC3E" blockId="12.[151,1437,895,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
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:
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,
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:
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(sources
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),
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,
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<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BF983B261602FC1A" box="[904,1042,895,920]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1934-08-31">31.viii.1934</collectingDate>
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, (
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de Witte) (
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076B9283BD91781FC1A" box="[1336,1425,896,920]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/z14b-bb31" name="Mus<75>e Royal de l<>Afrique Centrale" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">MRAC</collectionCode>
)
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. Seen by Knutson in
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076BD6A3BFD13DFFC3F" box="[378,463,932,957]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.02412" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1978.0">1978 in</quantity>
IRSNB, Cabinet 41, “Parc National Albert”, Box. 1.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BC873B9E12F6FA36" blockId="12.[151,1437,895,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BC873B9E132AFC62" box="[151,314,967,992]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27401" refString="Verbeke, J. (1950) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Exploration du Parc national Albert, Mission de Witte (1933 - 1935). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo belge, 66, 1 - 97." type="journal article">Verbeke, 1950</bibRefCitation>
placed his
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BDAC3B91106FFC62" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[444,639,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BDAC3B9113DAFC5D" box="[444,458,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BDC93B9E106FFC62" box="[473,639,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and four other new species (S.
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<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFF73B9E1650FC62" box="[999,1088,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">lippensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B85F3B9116AEFC62" authorityName="in Verbeke" authorityYear="1963" box="[1103,1214,968,992]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saegeri">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B85F3B91164DFC5D" box="[1103,1117,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B87C3B9016AEFC62" box="[1132,1214,969,992]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">saegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B8DE3B91175FFC62" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[1230,1359,967,992]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8DE3B9116CCFC5D" box="[1230,1244,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8FB3B9E175FFC62" box="[1259,1359,967,992]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B9973B9112E1FB87" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uelensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B9973B911785FC5D" box="[1415,1429,968,991]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873BB512E1FB87" box="[151,241,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">uelensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) along with
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<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD9B3BB41389FB86" box="[395,409,1005,1028]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BDBC3BB5102AFB87" box="[428,570,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichroocelis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BE543BB510CFFB86" box="[580,735,1004,1029]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref26651" refString="Speiser, P. (1910) Cyclorrhapha. In: Sjostedt, Y. (Ed.), Wissenschaftliche Ergebnisse der schwedischen zoologischen Expedition nach dem Kilimandjaro. Vol. 2. Pt. 10. Diptera. Palmquist, Stockholm, pp. 113 - 202." type="book chapter">
Speiser,
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</taxonomicName>
in his “Groupe G (Groupe
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<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B83A3BB516D3FB87" box="[1066,1219,1004,1029]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)” of the subgenus
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BC873C56133BFBAA" authorityName="sensu Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[151,299,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Parasepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873C56133BFBAA" box="[151,299,1039,1064]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Parasepedon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BD533C5613EAFBAA" box="[323,506,1039,1064]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27623" refString="Verbeke, J. (1963) Sciomyzidae Sepedoninae (Diptera: Brachycera). Exploration du Parc National de la Garamba, Mission de Saeger, 39, 51 - 86." type="journal article">Verbeke (1963)</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BE773C4911C1FBAA" authority="Steyskal, 1956" authorityName="Steyskal" authorityYear="1956" box="[615,977,1039,1064]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="parvipennis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BE773C491065FBA5" box="[615,629,1040,1063]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BE9D3C481101FBAA" box="[653,785,1041,1064]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">parvipennis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BF323C5611C1FBAA" box="[802,977,1039,1064]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref26885" refString="Steyskal, G. C. &amp; Verbeke, J. (1956) Sepedoninae (Sciomyzidae, Diptera) from Africa and southern Arabia. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, 32 (7), 1 - 14." type="journal article">
Steyskal,
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076BF893C5611C1FBAA" box="[921,977,1039,1064]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.96824" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1956.0">1956</quantity>
</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
in this group, but that species was synonymized under
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BD6A3C6C10A9FBCF" authority="in Verbeke (1963)" authorityName="in Verbeke" authorityYear="1963" box="[378,697,1076,1101]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saegeri">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD6A3C6C1398FBCE" box="[378,392,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD863C6C13F8FBCE" box="[406,488,1077,1100]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">saegeri</emphasis>
in
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BE1C3C6D10A9FBCF" box="[524,697,1076,1101]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27623" refString="Verbeke, J. (1963) Sciomyzidae Sepedoninae (Diptera: Brachycera). Exploration du Parc National de la Garamba, Mission de Saeger, 39, 51 - 86." type="journal article">Verbeke (1963)</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
and confirmed by Verbeke
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFFF3C6C1622FBCF" box="[1007,1074,1076,1101]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">in litt.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076B8293C6D169EFBCF" box="[1081,1166,1076,1101]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.99872" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="in" value="1968.0">1968 in</quantity>
his review of his MS of
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BC873C01135CFBF2" box="[151,332,1112,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref25787" refString="Knutson, L. V. (1980) 51. Family Sciomyzidae. In: Crosskey, R. W. (Ed.), Catalogue of the Diptera of the Afrotropical Region. British Museum Natural History, London, pp. 597 - 600." type="book chapter">Knutson (1980)</bibRefCitation>
.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BD4A3C01105FFBF2" box="[346,591,1111,1136]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref25962" refString="Knutson, L. V., Neff, S. E. &amp; Berg, C. O. (1967) Biology and immature stages of snail-killing flies from Africa and southern Spain (Sciomyzidae: Sepedon). Parasitology, 57, 487 - 505." type="journal article">
Knutson
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BDD23C0013E4FBF2" box="[450,500,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">et al</emphasis>
. (1967)
</bibRefCitation>
noted “
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BEBC3C0E11B0FBF2" box="[684,928,1111,1136]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="hispanica">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BEBC3C0E1132FBF2" box="[684,802,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Sepedon h</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BF233C0E11B0FBF2" box="[819,928,1111,1136]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
was described from one female collected in
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BC873C251319FB17" box="[151,265,1148,1173]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Andalusia</collectingRegion>
(
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BD083C2513B3FB17" box="[280,419,1148,1173]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref26242" refString="Loew, H. (1862) Bidrag till kannedomen om Afrikas Diptera. Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akadademiens Forhhandlingar Stockholm, 19, 3 - 14." type="journal article">Loew, 1862</bibRefCitation>
). The species was apparently not seen by most European dipterists and its validity was in doubt until it was rediscovered by the senior author in
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BF143CC61166FB3A" box="[772,886,1183,1208]" country="Spain" name="Andalucia" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Andalusia</collectingRegion>
in 1964. Specimens were sent to Dr. J. Verbeke, who identified them as conspecific with the
<typeStatus id="54C3885DFFAB4076BEB33C9C10C3FB5F" box="[675,723,1221,1245]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">type</typeStatus>
specimen of Loew.
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BFD53C9D1667FB5F" box="[965,1143,1220,1245]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27656" refString="Verbeke, J. (1964) Contribution a l'etude des Dipteres malacophages. II. - Donnees nouVelles sur la taxonomie et la repartition geographique des Sciomyzidae palearctiques. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, 40 (8), 1 - 27." type="journal article">Verbeke (1964)</bibRefCitation>
placed
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B8C53C9C132AFA82" authority="Verbeke, 1950" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8C53C9C16F3FB5E" box="[1237,1251,1221,1244]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8E53C9D178BFB5F" box="[1269,1435,1220,1245]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BC873CBE132AFA82" box="[151,314,1255,1280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27401" refString="Verbeke, J. (1950) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Exploration du Parc national Albert, Mission de Witte (1933 - 1935). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo belge, 66, 1 - 97." type="journal article">Verbeke, 1950</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(described from tropical Africa) as a junior synonym of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BFD33CB116CAFA82" authority="Loew 1862" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1862" box="[963,1242,1255,1280]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFD33CB111C1FB7D" box="[963,977,1256,1279]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFF13CBE165EFA82" box="[993,1102,1255,1280]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076B8463CB116CAFA82" box="[1110,1242,1255,1280]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref26242" refString="Loew, H. (1862) Bidrag till kannedomen om Afrikas Diptera. Ofversigt af Konglige Vetenskaps-Akadademiens Forhhandlingar Stockholm, 19, 3 - 14." type="journal article">Loew 1862</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
. The populations from
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFAB4076BCC43D551304FAA7" box="[212,276,1292,1317]" name="Spain" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Spain</collectingCountry>
and Africa were considered subspecifically distinct and were given the trivial names of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B8E63D5412C7FAC5" authority="Loew" authorityName="Loew" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="hispanica">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8E63D541714FAA6" box="[1270,1284,1293,1316]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B9033D551731FAA7" box="[1299,1313,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">h</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B93F3D55178CFAA7" box="[1327,1436,1292,1317]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica</emphasis>
Loew
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BD023D69104EFACA" authority="Verbeke" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[274,606,1327,1352]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD023D691330FAC5" box="[274,288,1328,1351]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD213D76132FFACA" box="[305,319,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">h</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD5F3D7613E5FACA" box="[335,501,1327,1352]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
Verbeke
</taxonomicName>
, respectively. Keys to the six species were presented by
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076B8FF3D761788FACA" box="[1263,1432,1327,1352]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27401" refString="Verbeke, J. (1950) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Exploration du Parc national Albert, Mission de Witte (1933 - 1935). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo belge, 66, 1 - 97." type="journal article">Verbeke (1950</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BC873D0D12C3FAEF" box="[151,211,1364,1389]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27491" refString="Verbeke, J. (1961) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Brachycera Malacophage). Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission de Witte. Institut des Parcs nationaux du Congo et du Rwanda-Urundi, 61, 1 - 37." type="journal article">1961</bibRefCitation>
).
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAB4076BCFB3D0D138CFAEF" box="[235,412,1364,1389]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" refId="ref27491" refString="Verbeke, J. (1961) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Brachycera Malacophage). Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission de Witte. Institut des Parcs nationaux du Congo et du Rwanda-Urundi, 61, 1 - 37." type="journal article">Verbeke (1961)</bibRefCitation>
placed the species in 3 “categories” (
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BF723D0D11EBFAEF" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" box="[866,1019,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichrooscelis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BF723D0D11EBFAEF" box="[866,1019,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B8323D0D166AFAEF" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[1058,1146,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lippensi">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B8323D0D166AFAEF" box="[1058,1146,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">lippensi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B89D3D0C16CFFAEE" authorityName="in Verbeke" authorityYear="1963" box="[1165,1247,1365,1388]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="saegeri">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B89D3D0C16CFFAEE" box="[1165,1247,1365,1388]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">saegeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B9163D0D1770FAEF" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[1286,1376,1364,1389]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="uelensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B9163D0D1770FAEF" box="[1286,1376,1364,1389]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">uelensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BC873D2E1314FA12" authorityName="Loew" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,260,1399,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hispanica">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873D2E1314FA12" box="[151,260,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
+
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BD323D2E1396FA12" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[290,390,1399,1424]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="simulans">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD323D2E1396FA12" box="[290,390,1399,1424]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">simulans</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). Recent study of extensive material indicates that there are several additional species in this Group.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BCD73D98177DF9C7" blockId="12.[151,1437,895,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
In
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BCF63D98130DFA5A" box="[230,285,1473,1496]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">West</collectingRegion>
Africa
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BD663D9910BEFA5A" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[374,686,1471,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD663D991394FA55" box="[374,388,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BD833DE610BEFA5A" box="[403,686,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BF953D99162CFA5A" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" box="[901,1084,1471,1496]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichrooscelis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BF953D991183FA55" box="[901,915,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFB33DE6162CFA5A" box="[931,1084,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In general, specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B97A3D99132DFA7F" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B97A3D991768FA55" box="[1386,1400,1472,1495]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B9973DE61785FA5A" box="[1415,1429,1471,1496]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">h</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873DBD132DFA7F" box="[151,317,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are larger than those of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BE683DBC1124FA7F" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" box="[632,820,1508,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichrooscelis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BE683DBC1096FA7E" box="[632,646,1509,1532]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BE8B3DBD1124FA7F" box="[667,820,1508,1533]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and the femora are more distinctly reddened. The prosternum is usually more densely setose in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BE8A3E5111C1F9A2" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[666,977,1543,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BE8A3E5110B8F99D" box="[666,680,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BEA63E5E11C1F9A2" box="[694,977,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
than in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B83F3E5116F5F9A2" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" box="[1071,1253,1543,1568]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichrooscelis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B83F3E51162DF99D" box="[1071,1085,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B85C3E5E16F5F9A2" box="[1100,1253,1543,1568]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The frons of
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076B9973E5113A1F9C7" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076B9973E511785F99D" box="[1415,1429,1544,1567]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BC873E7513A1F9C7" box="[151,433,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">hispanica ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is generally in part yellowish brown, but in
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BFB13E741646F9C7" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" box="[929,1110,1580,1605]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichrooscelis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFB13E7411BFF9C6" box="[929,943,1581,1604]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">S</emphasis>
.
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAB4076BFAD3E751646F9C7" box="[957,1110,1580,1605]" italics="true" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
it is usually shiny black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BCD73E09119EF956" blockId="12.[151,1437,895,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
NIGERIA: Zaria, Samaru, 1♂,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BE523E1610D2F9EA" box="[578,706,1615,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1968-07-24">24.vii.1968</date>
(USNM). Same locality, 1♂,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076B8223E1616B7F9EA" box="[1074,1191,1615,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1968-02-23">23.ii.1968</date>
; 1♂,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076B8E13E161770F9EA" box="[1265,1376,1615,1640]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1972-03-04">4.iii.1972</date>
; 1♂,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BC873E2D1314F90F" box="[151,260,1652,1677]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1967-03-02">2.iii.1967</date>
, m.
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAB4076BD3F3E2C1368F90E" box="[303,376,1653,1676]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" rank="variety" variety="trap">v. trap</taxonomicName>
(IARS) all collected by Deeming); Zaria, Samaru, stream, L. Shika, many adults
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076B9383E2D1787F90F" box="[1320,1431,1652,1677]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1926-03-28">26, 28.iii.</date>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BC873ECE1311F932" box="[151,257,1687,1712]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1973-04-02">2.iv.1973</date>
, Deeming, Gadzama &amp; Knutson (USNM). CAMEROUN: Musake, Mt. Cameroun,
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076B8AF3EC1171FF932" box="[1215,1295,1688,1712]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800m</quantity>
, 10♂4♀, no date, Fini (MNHNP); Nyasoso, 1♂,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BE3E3EE5108AF957" box="[558,666,1724,1749]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1949-11-03">3.xi.1949</date>
, Oldroyd (NHMUK).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAB4076BCD73EB91759F82E" blockId="12.[151,1437,895,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BCD73EB91373F89E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813732" collectingDate="1975-01" collectingDateMax="1975-02-31" collectingDateMin="1975-01" collectionCode="SMS" collectorName="P. Schauffele" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" elevation="1750" location="New" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="CONGO">
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BCD73EB912ECF975" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BCD73EB912ECF975" box="[199,252,1760,1783]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="New" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="CONGO">New</location>
records:
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFAB4076BD683EB91163F97A" box="[376,883,1760,1784]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BF1B3EB91163F97A" box="[779,883,1760,1784]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Bas-Congo" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CONGO</collectingRegion>
</collectingCountry>
: Haut-Ituri, Nioka,
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076B87C3E8616ACF97A" box="[1132,1212,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1750.0">
<elevation id="0055D1CCFFAB4076B87C3E8616ACF97A" box="[1132,1212,1759,1784]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="m" value="1750.0">1750m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076B8C23EB916E4F97A" box="[1234,1268,1760,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076B91C3E861763F97A" box="[1292,1395,1759,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1975-01" valueMax="1975-02-31" valueMin="1975-01-00">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076B91C3E861763F97A" box="[1292,1395,1759,1784]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1975-01" valueMax="1975-02-31" valueMin="1975-01-00">iii.1975</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076B9993EB9131EF89F" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">P. Schäuffele</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BD0E3F5D134BF89E" box="[286,347,1796,1820]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15364" name="Missouri State University" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">SMS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BD603F5D11ABF89E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813753" box="[368,955,1796,1821]" collectingDate="1931-09-03" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="A. Mackie" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Elizabethville" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="A">
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BD603F5D101CF89F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BD603F5D101CF89F" box="[368,524,1796,1821]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Elizabethville" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Elizabethville</location>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076BE033F5D1028F89E" box="[531,568,1796,1820]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">3♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BE543F5D10A1F89F" box="[580,689,1796,1821]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1931-09-03">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BE543F5D10A1F89F" box="[580,689,1796,1821]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1931-09-03">3.ix.1931</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076BEAD3F5D1123F89F" box="[701,819,1796,1821]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BEAD3F5D10C4F89E" box="[701,724,1796,1820]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">A</collectingRegion>
. Mackie
</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BF533F5D11A4F89E" box="[835,948,1796,1820]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BFD73F5D12F9F8C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813758" collectionCode="MCZ" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Lake Nganga" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="A">
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BFD73F5D1670F89F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BFD73F5D1670F89F" box="[967,1120,1796,1821]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Lake Nganga" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Lake Nganga</location>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076B87C3F5D1680F89E" box="[1132,1168,1796,1820]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, no date, Allen, Brooks (
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BC8F3F7112F2F8C2" box="[159,226,1832,1856]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">MCZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BCE43F71114EF8C2" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813746" box="[244,862,1831,1856]" collectingDate="1936-11" collectingDateMax="1936-12-31" collectingDateMin="1936-11" collectionCode="MCZ" collectorName="R. H. R. Stevenson" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" location="Mt. Selinda" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="A">
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BCE43F711367F8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BCE43F711367F8C2" box="[244,375,1831,1856]" country="Democratic Republic of the Congo" name="Mt. Selinda" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Mt. Selinda</location>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076BD6D3F7113B0F8C2" box="[381,416,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BDBE3F7E1021F8C2" box="[430,561,1831,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1936-11" valueMax="1936-12-31" valueMin="1936-11-00">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BDBE3F7E1021F8C2" box="[430,561,1831,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1936-11" valueMax="1936-12-31" valueMin="1936-11-00">xixii.1936</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076BE2C3F711114F8C2" box="[572,772,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">R.H.R. Stevenson</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BF033F711146F8C2" box="[787,854,1832,1856]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33791" name="Museum of Comparative Zoology" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">MCZ</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BF783F7112C3F8E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813726" collectingDate="1969-07" collectorName="Ardo" country="Tanzania" location="Dar-es-Salam" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFAB4076BF783F7111EBF8C2" box="[872,1019,1832,1856]" name="Tanzania" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">TANZANIA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076B8153F7E168EF8C2" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076B8153F7E168EF8C2" box="[1029,1182,1831,1856]" country="Tanzania" name="Dar-es-Salam" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Dar-es-Salam</location>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076B8B53F7116DCF8C2" box="[1189,1228,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076B8DC3F7116FCF8C2" box="[1228,1260,1832,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="female">1♀</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076B8E83F7E1748F8C2" box="[1272,1368,1831,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1969-07">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076B8E83F7E1748F8C2" box="[1272,1368,1831,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1969-07">vii.1969</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076B9733F7E178DF8C2" box="[1379,1437,1831,1856]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Ardö</collectorName>
(RD)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BCCF3F151140F8E6" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813742" box="[223,848,1868,1893]" collectingDate="1916-09" collectionCode="NHMUK" collectorName="R. C. Wood" country="Malawi" location="Limbe" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Limbe">
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFAB4076BCCF3F151348F8E6" box="[223,344,1868,1892]" name="Malawi" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">MALAWI</collectingCountry>
:
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BD733F1513BCF8E7" box="[355,428,1868,1893]" country="Tanzania" name="Mjini Magharibi" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Limbe</collectingRegion>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076BDA43F1513C9F8E6" box="[436,473,1868,1892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BDF63F15102DF8E7" box="[486,573,1868,1893]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1916-09">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BDF63F15102DF8E7" box="[486,573,1868,1893]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1916-09">ix.1916</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076BE5A3F1510D8F8E7" box="[586,712,1868,1893]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">R.C. Wood</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BEC83F151158F8E6" box="[728,840,1868,1892]" country="United Kingdom" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34665" name="Natural History Museum, London" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">NHMUK</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BF4B3F151324F80A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813738" collectingDate="1968-10-11" collectionCode="SMS" collectorName="K. W. &amp; H. Harde" country="Ethiopia" location="Bahar Dar" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1">
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFAB4076BF4B3F1511F1F8E6" box="[859,993,1868,1892]" name="Ethiopia" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">ETHIOPIA</collectingCountry>
:
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BFFC3F151671F8E6" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BFFC3F151671F8E6" box="[1004,1121,1868,1893]" country="Ethiopia" name="Bahar Dar" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Bahar Dar</location>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076B8793F15169DF8E6" box="[1129,1165,1868,1892]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076B88B3F15171CF8E7" box="[1179,1292,1868,1893]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1968-10-11">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076B88B3F15171CF8E7" box="[1179,1292,1868,1893]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1968-10-11">11.x.1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076B9093F1412CCF80A" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">K. W. &amp; H. Harde</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BCFF3F29133CF80A" box="[239,300,1904,1928]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:15364" name="Missouri State University" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">SMS</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BD553F3611FDF80A" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813728" box="[325,1005,1903,1928]" collectingDate="1968-01-12" collectionCode="CNC" collectorName="J. W. Boyes" country="Ethiopia" location="Addis Ababa" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076BD553F361395F80A" box="[325,389,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="km" value="15.0">15km</quantity>
W.
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076BDAA3F361042F80A" box="[442,594,1903,1928]" country="Ethiopia" name="Adis Abeba" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Addis Ababa</collectingRegion>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076BE4E3F291092F80A" box="[606,642,1904,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BE833F3610EFF80A" box="[659,767,1903,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1968-01-12">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BE833F3610EFF80A" box="[659,767,1903,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1968-01-12">12.i.1968</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076BF1F3F291182F80A" box="[783,914,1904,1928]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">J.W. Boyes</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BFB53F2911F4F80A" box="[933,996,1904,1928]" country="Canada" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/y2kv-9w3k" name="Canadian National Collection of Insects, Arachnids, and Nematodes" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">CNC</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BFED3F361073F82E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813763" collectingDate="1972-01-01" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="J. Kugler" country="Ethiopia" location="Managesh Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BFED3F3616D4F805" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BFED3F3616D4F805" box="[1021,1220,1903,1928]" country="Ethiopia" name="Managesh Forest" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="Addis Ababa">Managesh Forest</location>
,
<locationDeviation id="9A752FDDFFAB4076B8C43F3612F3F82F" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
<quantity id="4C809B1AFFAB4076B8C43F361704F80A" box="[1236,1300,1903,1928]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" unit="km" value="30.0">30km</quantity>
NW
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076B9493F3612F3F82F" country="Ethiopia" name="Adis Abeba" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">Addis Ababa</collectingRegion>
</locationDeviation>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BCFE3FCD135CF82F" box="[238,332,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1972-01-01">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BCFE3FCD135CF82F" box="[238,332,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1972-01-01">1.i.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076BD483FCC13D0F82F" box="[344,448,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">J. Kügler</collectorName>
,
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076BDDB3FCD13E0F82E" box="[459,496,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
, (
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076BE143FCD104BF82E" box="[516,603,1940,1964]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">USNM</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
, 2♂3♀, (TAU);
<materialsCitation id="3B103CA2FFAB4076BF0A3FCD1755F82E" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1913813731" box="[794,1349,1940,1965]" collectingDate="1972-01-02" collectionCode="TAU" collectorName="A. Friedberg" country="Ethiopia" location="Debra Libanos" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="A">
<location id="8EA76024FFAB4076BF0A3FCD11D0F82F" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03D187E9FFAB4075BC873AD61765FF7A:8EA76024FFAB4076BF0A3FCD11D0F82F" box="[794,960,1940,1965]" country="Ethiopia" name="Debra Libanos" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" stateProvince="A">Debra Libanos</location>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAB4076BFD73FCD11FCF82E" box="[967,1004,1940,1964]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" type="male">1♂</specimenCount>
,
<date id="FFC6103FFFAB4076BFE83FCD1646F82F" box="[1016,1110,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1972-01-02">
<collectingDate id="EF82E9D7FFAB4076BFE83FCD1646F82F" box="[1016,1110,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79" value="1972-01-02">2.i.1972</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="268D5329FFAB4076B8723FCD16E1F82F" box="[1122,1265,1940,1965]" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">
<collectingRegion id="49BCF81DFFAB4076B8723FCD1669F82E" box="[1122,1145,1940,1964]" country="Nigeria" name="Rivers" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">A</collectingRegion>
. Friedberg
</collectorName>
(
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAB4076B8EF3FCD172DF82E" box="[1279,1341,1940,1964]" country="Israel" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ze71-842p" name="Tel-Aviv University" pageId="12" pageNumber="79">TAU</collectionCode>
)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF076677FFAA4077BC873E861158F8D0" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436640/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" startId="13.[151,234,1759,1781]" targetBox="[204,1397,285,1661]" targetPageId="13">
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFAA4077BC873E861158F8D0" blockId="13.[151,1436,1759,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BC873E86131BF977" bold="true" box="[151,267,1759,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFAA4077BC873E8612FAF977" box="[151,234,1759,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">PLATE</collectionCode>
3.
</emphasis>
Fig. 10—
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAA4077BD933E861144F974" authority="Adams" authorityName="Adams" authorityYear="1905" box="[387,852,1759,1782]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ornatifrons" subGenus="Parasepedon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BD933E8613C9F977" box="[387,473,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BDE03E861065F977" box="[496,629,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BE9C3E8610EDF977" box="[652,765,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">ornatifrons</emphasis>
Adams
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAA4077BF723EB91165F977" box="[866,885,1760,1781]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="male"></specimenCount>
postabdomen, lateral view; Figs 1112—
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAA4077B9563E8613C2F896" authority="Steyskal" authorityName="Steyskal" authorityYear="1956" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="neavei" subGenus="Parasepedon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077B9563E86178CF977" box="[1350,1436,1759,1781]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BC8F3EA71334F896" box="[159,292,1790,1812]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BD243EA61366F896" box="[308,374,1791,1812]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">neavei</emphasis>
Steyskal
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAA4077BDC93EA613FCF896" box="[473,492,1791,1812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="male"></specimenCount>
(from
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFAA4077BE233EA71129F896" box="[563,825,1790,1812]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" refId="ref26885" refString="Steyskal, G. C. &amp; Verbeke, J. (1956) Sepedoninae (Sciomyzidae, Diptera) from Africa and southern Arabia. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, 32 (7), 1 - 14." type="journal article">Steyskal &amp; Verbeke 1956</bibRefCitation>
), 11—aedeagus, lateral view, 12—surstylus, posterior view; Fig. 13—
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAA4077BCEB3F44108CF8B1" authority="Becker" authorityName="Becker" authorityYear="1923" box="[251,668,1821,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ruficeps" subGenus="Parasepedon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BCEB3F441341F8B1" box="[251,337,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BD723F4413F7F8B1" box="[354,487,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077BDE93F44105BF8B1" box="[505,587,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">ruficeps</emphasis>
Becker
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAA4077BEB43F4710A7F8B1" box="[676,695,1822,1843]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="male"></specimenCount>
postabdomen, lateral view; Fig. 14—
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFAA4077B8553F4412FAF8D0" authority="Verbeke" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="straeleni" subGenus="Parasepedon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077B8553F44168BF8B1" box="[1093,1179,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077B8BC3F441721F8B1" box="[1196,1329,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFAA4077B9533F44178CF8B1" box="[1347,1436,1821,1843]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">straeleni</emphasis>
Verbeke
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFAA4077BCE03F641313F8D0" box="[240,259,1853,1874]" pageId="13" pageNumber="80" type="male"></specimenCount>
postabdomen, lateral View. For abbreViations see
<figureCitation id="13432A7AFFAA4077BEED3F651153F8D0" box="[765,835,1852,1874]" captionStart="PLATE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,234,1786,1808]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,263,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="PLATE 1. Figs 14, Colobaea occidentalis sp. n. ♂, 1—head, frontal View, 2—thorax, dorsal View, 3—hypopygium, lateroVentral View, posterior surstylus not shown, 4—head, lateral View. AbbreVations: Ae—aedeagus, AeA—aedeagal apodeme, As—anterior surstylus, Bp—basiphallus, C—cercus, CV—cochleate Vesicle, Dp—distiphallus, EjA—ejaculatory apodeme, Ep—epiphallus, F—aedeagal filament, Hy—hypandrium, Ps—posterior surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436636/files/figure.png" pageId="13" pageNumber="80">plate 1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DF076677FFA94074BC873F6D12F1F824" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436642/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" startId="14.[151,234,1844,1866]" targetBox="[191,1375,243,1747]" targetPageId="14">
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFA94074BC873F6D12F1F824" blockId="14.[151,1437,1844,1958]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074BC873F6D1312F8C8" bold="true" box="[151,258,1844,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">
<collectionCode id="ED69AE3AFFA94074BC873F6D12FAF8C8" box="[151,234,1844,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">PLATE</collectionCode>
4.
</emphasis>
Figs 1518—
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFA94074BD833F6D11F4F8C8" authority="Verbeke" authorityName="Verbeke" authorityYear="1950" box="[403,996,1844,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subGenus="Parasepedon" subSpecies="ruhengeriensis">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074BD833F6D13F9F8C8" box="[403,489,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074BDE83F6D106DF8C8" box="[504,637,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074BE9C3F6D119BF8C8" box="[652,907,1844,1866]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">hispanica ruhengeriensis</emphasis>
Verbeke
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFA94074BFFA3F6C11EFF8C8" box="[1002,1023,1845,1866]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" type="male"></specimenCount>
, 15—aedeagus, lateral View (
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFA94074B9393F6D1788F8C8" box="[1321,1432,1844,1866]" name="Cameroon" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Cameroun</collectingCountry>
: Baigom), 17—aedeagus, lateral View (
<collectingCountry id="F36F766FFFA94074BE413F0A10B2F8EB" box="[593,674,1875,1897]" name="Nigeria" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Nigeria</collectingCountry>
: Samaru), 18—postabdomen, lateral View; Figs. 16, 19—
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFA94074B9563F0A1006F80A" authority="Speiser" authorityName="Speiser" authorityYear="1910" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="trichrooscelis" subGenus="Parasepedon">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074B9563F0A178CF8EB" box="[1350,1436,1875,1897]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Sepedon</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074BC8F3F2B1334F80A" box="[159,292,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">Parasepedon</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA94074BD273F2B13D1F80A" box="[311,449,1906,1928]" italics="true" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">trichrooscelis</emphasis>
Speiser
</taxonomicName>
<specimenCount id="9D7EFD76FFA94074BE0F3F2A1024F80A" box="[543,564,1907,1928]" pageId="14" pageNumber="81" type="male"></specimenCount>
, 16—aedeagus, lateral View, 19—postabdomen, lateral View. For abbreViations see
<figureCitation id="13432A7AFFA94074BC873FC912CCF824" box="[151,220,1936,1958]" captionStart="PLATE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,234,1786,1808]" captionTargetBox="[195,1379,263,1704]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,195,1761]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="PLATE 1. Figs 14, Colobaea occidentalis sp. n. ♂, 1—head, frontal View, 2—thorax, dorsal View, 3—hypopygium, lateroVentral View, posterior surstylus not shown, 4—head, lateral View. AbbreVations: Ae—aedeagus, AeA—aedeagal apodeme, As—anterior surstylus, Bp—basiphallus, C—cercus, CV—cochleate Vesicle, Dp—distiphallus, EjA—ejaculatory apodeme, Ep—epiphallus, F—aedeagal filament, Hy—hypandrium, Ps—posterior surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1436636/files/figure.png" pageId="14" pageNumber="81">plate 1</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFA84075BCD738CE11C9FF56" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA84075BCD738CE13B5FF32" bold="true" box="[199,421,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Published records.</emphasis>
DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF CONGO (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075BF8838CE1627FF32" box="[920,1079,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref27401" refString="Verbeke, J. (1950) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Cyclorrhapha) Exploration du Parc national Albert, Mission de Witte (1933 - 1935). Institut des Parcs Nationaux du Congo belge, 66, 1 - 97." type="journal article">Verbeke 1950</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075B85438CE166EFF32" box="[1092,1150,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref27491" refString="Verbeke, J. (1961) Sciomyzidae (Diptera Brachycera Malacophage). Exploration du Parc National de l'Upemba, Mission de Witte. Institut des Parcs nationaux du Congo et du Rwanda-Urundi, 61, 1 - 37." type="journal article">1961</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075B89A38CE16D6FF32" box="[1162,1222,151,176]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref27623" refString="Verbeke, J. (1963) Sciomyzidae Sepedoninae (Diptera: Brachycera). Exploration du Parc National de la Garamba, Mission de Saeger, 39, 51 - 86." type="journal article">1963</bibRefCitation>
); MOZAMBIQUE (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075BC8E38E5135DFF57" box="[158,333,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref27574" refString="Verbeke, J. (1962 b) Contribution a l'etude des Dipteres malacophages. I. - Sciomyzidae nouVeaux ou peu connus d'Afrique du Sud et du Madagascar. Bulletin de l'Institut royal des Sciences naturelles de Belgique, 38 (54), 1 - 16." type="journal article">Verbeke 1962b</bibRefCitation>
); MOROCCO (
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075BDED38E510E5FF56" box="[509,757,188,213]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref27325" refString="Vala, J-C. &amp; Ghamizi, M. (1991) Sciomyzidae du Maroc (Diptera). L'Entomologiste, 47 (4), 205 - 208." type="journal article">Vala &amp; Ghamizi 1991</bibRefCitation>
) (=
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFA84075BF3438E411D9FF57" box="[804,969,188,213]" class="Insecta" family="Sciomyzidae" genus="Sepedon" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subSpecies" species="hispanica" subSpecies="hispanica">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA84075BF3438E411D9FF57" box="[804,969,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">S. h. hispanica</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C3626574FFA84075BCD738861765FF7A" box="[199,1397,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="8BC736FFFFA84075BCD738861765FF7A" blockId="15.[151,1436,151,248]" box="[199,1397,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA84075BCD738861337FF7A" bold="true" box="[199,295,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">Biology.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075BD3D38B9100FFF7A" box="[301,543,223,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref25962" refString="Knutson, L. V., Neff, S. E. &amp; Berg, C. O. (1967) Biology and immature stages of snail-killing flies from Africa and southern Spain (Sciomyzidae: Sepedon). Parasitology, 57, 487 - 505." type="journal article">
Knutson
<emphasis id="B90CEAEDFFA84075BD8338B813D4FF7A" box="[403,452,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="15" pageNumber="82">et al</emphasis>
. (1967)
</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="EFE94B0EFFA84075BE3B38B910CEFF7A" box="[555,734,224,248]" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" refId="ref25880" refString="Knutson, L. (2008) Biology of two parasitoid snail-killing flies, Sepedon trichrooscelis and Sepedon hispanica ruhengeriensis attacking succineid snails in Africa: (Diptera: Sciomyzidae). Colemania, 7, 1 - 11." type="journal article">Knutson (2008)</bibRefCitation>
. Parasitoid/predators of semi-terrestrial
<taxonomicName id="4C784D7CFFA84075B88F38861736FF7A" authorityName="H.Beck" authorityYear="1837" box="[1183,1318,223,248]" class="Gastropoda" family="Succineidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Pulmonata" pageId="15" pageNumber="82" phylum="Mollusca" rank="family">Succineidae</taxonomicName>
snails.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>