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<document ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-ZooBank="FA625455-0777-4046-B2F8-1F88CAFFE885" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1683100320620" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio, Giacomelli, Arthuro De Castro Stolf, Fernández-Triana, José L., Watanabe, Isabela Midori, Santos, Eliaber Barros, Santos, Jakeline Maria Dos, Fazolin, Wilian Xavier &amp; Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria" docDate="2023" docId="03C756591A7A7D2B4AA2FCE0C7A5FA5C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5277.2.5.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5277 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5277.2.5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Apanteles adelinamoralesae Fernandez-Triana 2014" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="341" masterDocId="FFFE2E211A787D294A35FF9AC552FFDB" masterDocTitle="The Apanteles adelinamoralesae species group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil, with descriptions of three new species reared from fruit borers (Lepidoptera, Depressariidae)" masterLastPageNumber="362" masterPageNumber="339" pageNumber="341" updateTime="1683100410720" updateUser="GgImagineBatch" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title>The Apanteles adelinamoralesae species group (Hymenoptera, Braconidae) from Brazil, with descriptions of three new species reared from fruit borers (Lepidoptera, Depressariidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart>Shimbori, Eduardo Mitio</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Giacomelli, Arthuro De Castro Stolf</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Fernández-Triana, José L.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Watanabe, Isabela Midori</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Santos, Eliaber Barros</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Santos, Jakeline Maria Dos</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Fazolin, Wilian Xavier</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart>Penteado-Dias, Angélica Maria</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date>2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number>2023-05-02</mods:number>
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<mods:number>5277</mods:number>
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<subSubSection box="[151,978,890,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,978,890,917]" box="[151,978,890,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<heading bold="true" box="[151,978,890,917]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" reason="1">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,978,890,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName authority="Fernandez-Triana, 2014" authorityName="Fernandez-Triana" authorityYear="2014" box="[151,800,890,917]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="adelinamoralesae">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,490,890,917]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Apanteles adelinamoralesae</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation author="Fernandez-Triana, J. L. &amp; Whitfield, J. B. &amp; Rodriguez, J. J. &amp; Smith, M. A. &amp; Janzen, D. H. &amp; Hallwachs, W. &amp; Hajibabaei, M. &amp; Burns, J. M. &amp; Solis, M. A. &amp; Brown, J. &amp; Cardinal, S. &amp; Goulet, H. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N." box="[498,800,890,917]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 565" refId="ref13980" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J. L., Whitfield, J. B., Rodriguez, J. J., Smith, M. A., Janzen, D. H., Hallwachs, W., Hajibabaei, M., Burns, J. M., Solis, M. A., Brown, J., Cardinal, S., Goulet, H. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N. (2014) Review of Apanteles sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica. ZooKeys, 383, 1 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 383.6418" type="journal article" year="2014">Fernández-Triana, 2014</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
species-group
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="discussion">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,957,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[151,280,957,983]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Comments</emphasis>
. This group is supported by morphological, molecular and biological characters, and is likely a natural group (
<bibRefCitation author="Fernandez-Triana, J. L. &amp; Whitfield, J. B. &amp; Rodriguez, J. J. &amp; Smith, M. A. &amp; Janzen, D. H. &amp; Hallwachs, W. &amp; Hajibabaei, M. &amp; Burns, J. M. &amp; Solis, M. A. &amp; Brown, J. &amp; Cardinal, S. &amp; Goulet, H. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N." box="[231,562,993,1019]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 565" refId="ref13980" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J. L., Whitfield, J. B., Rodriguez, J. J., Smith, M. A., Janzen, D. H., Hallwachs, W., Hajibabaei, M., Burns, J. M., Solis, M. A., Brown, J., Cardinal, S., Goulet, H. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N. (2014) Review of Apanteles sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica. ZooKeys, 383, 1 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 383.6418" type="journal article" year="2014">
Fernández-Triana
<emphasis box="[438,495,993,1019]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">et al.</emphasis>
2014
</bibRefCitation>
). The group was proposed based entirely on new species from
<collectingCountry box="[1266,1388,993,1019]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
and is the second in number of described species. With the inclusion of three new species, the group now comprises 22 valid species (
<tableCitation box="[311,393,1065,1091]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[152,244,1031,1055]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species included in the adelinamoralesae group, their distribution, and biological information.All hosts are in the subfamily Stenomatinae (Depressariidae), except the host of Apanteles luiscanalesi (Fernández-Triana et al. 2014)." pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Table 1</tableCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,957,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,322,1101,1127]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Body mostly dark, including at least metafemur and part of mesofemur; tegula yellow-white and humeral complex half yellow-white and half dark brown; pterostigma and most veins white or translucent; ovipositor sheaths usually&gt;1.2 × metatibia length; mediotergite 2 width at posterior margin at least 2.9 × its median length.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,957,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,289,1209,1235]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Biology</emphasis>
. Species are either gregarious or solitary. All known species are parasitoids of
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1906" box="[1284,1436,1209,1235]" class="Insecta" family="Elachistidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="subFamily" subFamily="Stenomatinae">Stenomatinae</taxonomicName>
(
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1883" box="[161,332,1245,1271]" class="Insecta" family="Depressariidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Depressariidae</taxonomicName>
), with only one exception (
<tableCitation box="[644,728,1245,1271]" captionStart="TABLE 1" captionStartId="11.[152,244,1031,1055]" captionText="TABLE 1. Species included in the adelinamoralesae group, their distribution, and biological information.All hosts are in the subfamily Stenomatinae (Depressariidae), except the host of Apanteles luiscanalesi (Fernández-Triana et al. 2014)." pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Table 1</tableCitation>
). Originally,
<bibRefCitation author="Fernandez-Triana, J. L. &amp; Whitfield, J. B. &amp; Rodriguez, J. J. &amp; Smith, M. A. &amp; Janzen, D. H. &amp; Hallwachs, W. &amp; Hajibabaei, M. &amp; Burns, J. M. &amp; Solis, M. A. &amp; Brown, J. &amp; Cardinal, S. &amp; Goulet, H. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N." box="[883,1230,1245,1271]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" pagination="1 - 565" refId="ref13980" refString="Fernandez-Triana, J. L., Whitfield, J. B., Rodriguez, J. J., Smith, M. A., Janzen, D. H., Hallwachs, W., Hajibabaei, M., Burns, J. M., Solis, M. A., Brown, J., Cardinal, S., Goulet, H. &amp; Hebert, P. D. N. (2014) Review of Apanteles sensu stricto (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Microgastrinae) from Area de Conservacion Guanacaste, northwestern Costa Rica, with keys to all described species from Mesoamerica. ZooKeys, 383, 1 - 565. https: // doi. org / 10.3897 / zookeys. 383.6418" type="journal article" year="2014">
Fernández-Triana
<emphasis box="[1089,1147,1245,1271]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">et al.</emphasis>
(2014)
</bibRefCitation>
had recorded two species (
<taxonomicName box="[245,533,1281,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yolandarojasae">
<emphasis box="[245,533,1281,1307]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Apanteles yolandarojasae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName box="[581,743,1281,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luiscanalesi">
<emphasis box="[581,743,1281,1308]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">A. luiscanalesi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) as parasitizing
<taxonomicName box="[918,1027,1281,1307]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
, but the records for
<taxonomicName box="[1235,1436,1281,1308]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="yolandarojasae">
<emphasis box="[1235,1436,1281,1308]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">A. yolandarojasae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
have now been amended to also be
<taxonomicName authorityName="Meyrick" authorityYear="1883" box="[547,713,1317,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Depressariidae" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Depressariidae</taxonomicName>
<superScript attach="left" box="[713,721,1317,1331]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">1</superScript>
and thus, there is currently only a single record of
<taxonomicName box="[1290,1399,1317,1343]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Pyralidae</taxonomicName>
, an undetermined species in the genus
<taxonomicName authority="Walker" authorityName="Walker" authorityYear="1859" box="[542,725,1353,1379]" class="Insecta" family="Pyralidae" genus="Macalla" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis box="[542,635,1353,1379]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Macalla</emphasis>
Walker
</taxonomicName>
, as host for
<emphasis box="[859,1032,1353,1380]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<taxonomicName box="[859,1024,1353,1380]" class="Insecta" family="Braconidae" genus="Apanteles" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="luiscanalesi">A. luiscanalesi</taxonomicName>
<superScript attach="left" box="[1024,1032,1353,1367]" fontSize="6" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">2</superScript>
</emphasis>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection box="[199,759,1389,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="2.[151,1437,957,1416]" box="[199,759,1389,1416]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[199,345,1389,1415]" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Distribution</emphasis>
. Neotropical:
<collectingCountry box="[506,574,1389,1415]" name="Brazil" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Brazil</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[629,755,1389,1415]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="2" pageNumber="341">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>