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<document ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4599254" ID-ISSN="1639-4798" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4599254" approvalRequired="57" approvalRequired_for_taxonomicNames="2" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="45" approvalRequired_for_treatments="10" checkinTime="1615491809964" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Jongkind, Carel C. H." docDate="2014" docId="03B5E96AFF93FFEBD292FE4A1A52FD80" docLanguage="en" docName="Adansonia.36.2.315-327.pdf" docOrigin="Adansonia (3) 36 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2014n2a11" docStyle="DocumentStyle:B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273.1:Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="B98EC8A323C0F63E1C55336AD58D9273" docStyleName="Adansonia.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="1" docTitle="Combretum gordonii Jongkind 2014, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="318" masterDocId="FF8C9112FF92FFE8D044FFDF180CFF82" masterDocTitle="Notes on African Combretum Loefl. species (Combretaceae)" masterLastPageNumber="327" masterPageNumber="315" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" updateTime="1615494394141" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Notes on African Combretum Loefl. species (Combretaceae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Jongkind, Carel C. H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Adansonia</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="series">
<mods:title>3</mods:title>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="pubDate">
<mods:number>2014-12-31</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>36</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail type="issue">
<mods:number>2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>315</mods:start>
<mods:end>327</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.5252/a2014n2a11</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.5252/a2014n2a11</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1639-4798</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">4599512</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4599254" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4599254" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5E96AFF93FFEBD292FE4A1A52FD80" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B5E96AFF93FFEBD292FE4A1A52FD80" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="318" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<subSubSection box="[726,1160,405,432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph blockId="1.[726,1160,405,464]" box="[726,1160,405,432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<heading box="[726,1160,405,432]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" reason="3">
<taxonomicName authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2014" box="[726,1064,405,432]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gordonii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[726,954,405,432]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Combretum gordonii</emphasis>
Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1075,1160,406,432]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="316" type="description">
<paragraph blockId="1.[726,1160,405,464]" box="[903,983,437,464]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
(
<figureCitation box="[911,972,437,464]" captionStart="FIG" captionStartId="2.[113,124,1657,1675]" captionTargetBox="[184,1128,214,1596]" captionTargetId="figure-84@2.[157,1171,210,1608]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="FIG. 1. — Combretum gordonii Jongkind, sp. nov.: A, branch with flowers; B, scales on the lower side of the leaf; C, flower; D, flower opened. After McPherson &amp; van der Werff 16426. Drawn by Hans de Vries. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-D, 1 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4599516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4599516/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[675,1211,495,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Liana magna. Folia opposita, lamina elliptica usque ad obovata, pilosa; basi auriculata usque ad cordata. Inflorescentia axillaris; flores tetrameri, sessiles; receptaculum superius infundibuliforme, lobi calycis deltoidei; petala obovata, glabra, alba; stylus exsertus glaber.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[675,1211,495,751]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<materialsCitation collectingDate="1994-10-20" collectionCode="TYPUS" country="Madagascar" county="East of Ankaramy" latitude="-14.083333" location="Manongarivo Massif" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.333332" municipality="Ambodisakoana" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus box="[677,740,648,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<collectionCode box="[677,740,648,671]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">TYPUS</collectionCode>
</typeStatus>
. —
<emphasis bold="true" box="[790,917,648,672]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<collectingCountry box="[790,914,648,672]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
.
</emphasis>
<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B5E96AFF93FFEBD292FE4A1A52FD80:8EC30EA7FF93FFE9D3DAFD571C7FFD22" box="[926,1139,648,672]" country="Madagascar" county="East of Ankaramy" latitude="-14.083333" longLatPrecision="1289" longitude="48.333332" municipality="Ambodisakoana" name="Manongarivo Massif" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Manongarivo Massif</location>
, above village of
<collectingMunicipality box="[775,935,674,698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Ambodisakoana</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty box="[946,1124,674,698]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">East of Ankaramy</collectingCounty>
,
<geoCoordinate box="[1135,1211,674,698]" degrees="14" direction="south" minutes="05" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" precision="925" value="-14.083333">14°05’S</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate box="[677,758,701,725]" degrees="48" direction="east" minutes="20" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" precision="925" value="48.333332">48°20’E</geoCoordinate>
, fl.,
<date box="[802,910,701,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" value="1994-10-20">
<collectingDate box="[802,910,701,725]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" value="1994-10-20">20.X.1994</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
,
<emphasis italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">G. McPherson and H. van der Werff 16426</emphasis>
(holo-, MO).
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1211,787,1319]" box="[677,821,787,813]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">DESCRIPTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[674,1211,787,1319]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
Woody climber. Leaves opposite, 4-9 ×
<quantity box="[1105,1206,818,845]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.75" metricValueMax="7.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="cm" value="4.75" valueMax="7.0" valueMin="2.5">2.5-7 cm</quantity>
; petiole up to
<quantity box="[810,872,849,876]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
long, velutinous; blade elliptic to obovate, beneath velutinous, conspicuously reticulate and with many small colourless to pale brown scales, scales roughly circular
<quantity box="[901,1004,944,971]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.25" metricValueMax="8.0" metricValueMin="6.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="72.5" valueMax="80.0" valueMin="65.0">65-80 µm</quantity>
in diameter, divided by
<emphasis box="[705,721,977,1002]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
8 radial walls,blade above shiny,midrib and main lateral nerves densely hairy but with few hairs on the blade in between, 7 to 10 pairs of main lateral nerves; base cordate to auriculate; apex rounded to emarginate and apiculate.Inflorescence an axillary spike,up to
<quantity box="[1159,1210,1103,1129]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="cm" value="6.0">6 cm</quantity>
long, axes velutinous.Flowers sessile, white; receptacle
<quantity box="[674,738,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
high and
<quantity box="[837,918,1166,1193]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="2.5">2.5 mm</quantity>
in diameter, lower receptacle
<emphasis box="[675,691,1199,1224]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[696,757,1198,1224]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
high, upper receptacle infundibuliform, calyx lobes triangular. Petals 2 ×
<quantity box="[949,1013,1230,1256]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="1.0">1 mm</quantity>
, obovate, glabrous. Style
<emphasis box="[734,750,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[757,822,1261,1288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="5.0">5 mm</quantity>
exserted, glabrous. Stamens
<emphasis box="[1121,1138,1262,1287]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[1145,1210,1261,1288]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
exserted; anthers
<emphasis box="[852,869,1294,1319]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">c.</emphasis>
<quantity box="[874,957,1293,1319]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.3 mm</quantity>
long. Fruits unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[677,1209,1357,1446]" box="[677,981,1357,1383]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">HABITAT AND DISTRIBUTION</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[677,1209,1357,1446]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<materialsCitation country="Madagascar" location="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" specimenCount="1">
Only known from the forest on the
<typeStatus box="[1077,1123,1389,1415]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">type</typeStatus>
locality in the NW of
<collectingCountry box="[831,960,1420,1446]" name="Madagascar" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Madagascar</collectingCountry>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph blockId="1.[675,1212,1514,1700]" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">
<taxonomicName authority="G. Don" authorityName="G. Don" box="[729,1050,1514,1541]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="1" pageNumber="316" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[729,965,1514,1541]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Combretum comosum</emphasis>
G.Don
</taxonomicName>
(
<tableCitation box="[1064,1146,1515,1541]" captionStart="TABLE" captionStartId="3.[113,124,219,237]" captionText="TABLE 1. — Principal differences between C. comosum G.Don var.comosum, var.dolichopetalum (Engler &amp; Diels) Jongkind comb.nov. and var. hispidum (M.A.Lawson) Jongkind comb. nov." pageId="1" pageNumber="316">Table 1</tableCitation>
) Large liana. Lower part of petiole often changing into a woody hook. Flowers 5-merous, partly reddish, petals glabrous except for a fringe of many tiny glandular hairs, flower-bract for a short distance fused with the peduncle of the flower. Fruits with 5 thinly papery wings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4599516" ID-Zenodo-Dep="4599516" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/4599516/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" startId="2.[113,124,1657,1675]" targetBox="[184,1128,214,1596]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph blockId="2.[113,1210,1657,1698]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">
FIG. 1. —
<taxonomicName authority="Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2014" box="[193,450,1657,1675]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="gordonii" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis box="[193,365,1657,1675]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">Combretum gordonii</emphasis>
Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[457,526,1657,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
:
<emphasis bold="true" box="[532,545,1657,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">A</emphasis>
, branch with flowers;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[728,741,1657,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">B</emphasis>
, scales on the lower side of the leaf;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1050,1064,1657,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">C</emphasis>
, flower;
<emphasis bold="true" box="[1135,1149,1657,1675]" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">D</emphasis>
, flower opened. After
<emphasis box="[232,516,1680,1698]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="317">McPherson &amp; van der Werff 16426</emphasis>
. Drawn by Hans de Vries. Scale bars: A, 1 cm; B-D, 1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<paragraph blockId="3.[113,1211,219,260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
TABLE 1. — Principal differences between
<taxonomicName authority="G. Don" authorityName="G. Don" box="[453,616,219,237]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="comosum">
<emphasis box="[453,559,219,237]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">C. comosum</emphasis>
G.Don
</taxonomicName>
var.
<taxonomicName authority="(Engler &amp; Diels) Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Engler &amp; Diels" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[653,1114,219,237]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="comosum" status="comb.nov." variety="dolichopetalum">
<emphasis box="[653,736,219,237]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">comosum</emphasis>
, var.
<emphasis box="[778,906,219,237]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">dolichopetalum</emphasis>
(Engler &amp; Diels) Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[1118,1211,219,237]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" rank="species">comb.nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName authority="(M. A. Lawson) Jongkind" authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="M. A. Lawson" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[150,461,242,260]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="comosum" status="comb. nov." variety="hispidum">
var.
<emphasis box="[184,260,242,260]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">hispidum</emphasis>
(M.A.Lawson) Jongkind
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[466,560,242,260]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" rank="species">comb. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<table box="[115,1209,316,433]" gridcols="4" gridrows="5" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<tr box="[115,1209,316,334]" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" rowspan-0="1">
<td box="[395,520,316,334]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<taxonomicName box="[395,520,316,334]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="comosum" variety="comosum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[395,520,316,334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
var.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[433,520,316,334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">comosum</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[565,760,316,334]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="Engler &amp; Diels" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[565,741,316,334]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="comosum" variety="dolichopetalum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[565,741,316,334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
var.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[603,741,316,334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">dolichopetalum</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
<td box="[803,1209,316,334]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<taxonomicName authorityName="Jongkind" authorityYear="2014" baseAuthorityName="M. A. Lawson" baseAuthorityYear="2014" box="[803,923,316,334]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Combretaceae" genus="Combretum" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="comosum" variety="hispidum">
<emphasis bold="true" box="[803,923,316,334]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
var.
<emphasis bold="true" box="[841,923,316,334]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">hispidum</emphasis>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[115,1209,349,367]" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<td box="[115,306,349,367]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">glandular hairs</td>
<td box="[395,520,349,367]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">almost absent</td>
<td box="[565,760,349,367]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">almost absent</td>
<td box="[803,1209,349,367]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">abundant glandular hairs on all young parts of the plant</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[115,1209,371,389]" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<td box="[115,306,371,389]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">shape of the</td>
<td box="[395,520,371,389]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">narrow</td>
<td box="[565,760,371,389]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">large and almost hiding</td>
<td box="[803,1209,371,389]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">narrow</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[115,1209,394,412]" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1">
<td box="[115,306,394,412]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">inflorescence bracts</td>
<td box="[565,760,394,412]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">the flower-buds</td>
</tr>
<tr box="[115,1209,415,433]" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
<td box="[115,306,415,433]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">petals</td>
<td box="[395,520,415,433]" gridcol="1" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">red to pinkish</td>
<td box="[565,760,415,433]" gridcol="2" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">pinkish</td>
<td box="[803,1209,415,433]" gridcol="3" gridrow="4" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">pinkish</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<subSubSection box="[114,606,490,514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318" type="distribution">
<paragraph blockId="3.[114,606,490,514]" box="[114,606,490,514]" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">
DISTRIBUTION. —
<collectingCountry box="[299,371,490,514]" name="Guinea-Bissau" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">Guinea</collectingCountry>
to
<collectingCountry box="[403,479,490,514]" name="Uganda" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">Uganda</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry box="[529,602,490,514]" name="Angola" pageId="3" pageNumber="318">Angola</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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