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<document ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8584" ID-GBIF-Dataset="f4be4c0a-4dbb-45a3-a046-da23a4341f3a" ID-PMC="PMC4329400" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-456-75" ID-PubMed="25709522" ID-ZBK="10B0FA86AB6F40BA8F191BFB8A6FA777" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2014" ModsDocID="1313-2970-456-75" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 456" ModsDocTitle="Three new species of the myrmecophilous genus Doryloxenus from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)" checkinTime="1451245092317" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Song, Xiao-Bin &amp; Li, Li-Zhen" docDate="2014" docId="03A91F146A42CBB2B89D1CC8F92716C1" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 456: 75-83" docOrigin="ZooKeys 456" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8584" docTitle="Doryloxenus tangliangi Song &amp; Li, 2014, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="BBD8E915-9ED8-4361-B3E1-0F500BB2BAD2" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="78" masterDocId="4110FFA96E353C65FFE2FFF57179FF9A" masterDocTitle="Three new species of the myrmecophilous genus Doryloxenus from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)" masterLastPageNumber="83" masterPageNumber="75" pageNumber="76" updateTime="1668159637784" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>Three new species of the myrmecophilous genus Doryloxenus from China (Coleoptera, Staphylinidae, Aleocharinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Song, Xiao-Bin</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name type="personal">
<mods:role>
<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart>Li, Li-Zhen</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
<mods:titleInfo>
<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part>
<mods:date>2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail type="volume">
<mods:number>456</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent unit="page">
<mods:start>75</mods:start>
<mods:end>83</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location>
<mods:url>http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8584</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.456.8584</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="Pensoft-Pub">1313-2970-456-75</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZBK">10B0FA86AB6F40BA8F191BFB8A6FA777</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">10B0FA86AB6F40BA8F191BFB8A6FA777</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment ID-GBIF-Taxon="152056661" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:BBD8E915-9ED8-4361-B3E1-0F500BB2BAD2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03A91F146A42CBB2B89D1CC8F92716C1" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="multiple">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="76">Taxon classification Animalia Coleoptera Staphylinidae</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="1" pageNumber="76" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph pageId="1" pageNumber="76">
<taxonomicName LSID="http://zoobank.org/BBD8E915-9ED8-4361-B3E1-0F500BB2BAD2" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus tangliangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangliangi">Doryloxenus tangliangi</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel pageId="1" pageNumber="76">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 2
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="type material">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<pageBreakToken pageId="2" pageNumber="77" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
material.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Holotype: China: ♂, labeled 'CHINA: Zhejiang Province, Huzhou City, Anji County (安吉县), Longwangshan (龙王山), alt. 1330m,
<geoCoordinate direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="30.404314">30°24'15.53&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="119.44356">119°26'36.81&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
, 14-V-2013, X.-B. Song leg., from a colony of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aenictus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aenictus</taxonomicName>
sp. / HOLOTYPE [red],
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus tangliangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangliangi">Doryloxenus tangliangi</taxonomicName>
sp. n., Song &amp; Li det. 2014,
<normalizedToken originalValue="SNUC">SNUC'</normalizedToken>
. Paratype: China: 5♂, 3♀, 102sex?, same data as holotype, bearing the following label: 'PARATYPE [yellow],
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus tangliangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangliangi">Doryloxenus tangliangi</taxonomicName>
sp. n., Song &amp; Li det. 2014'. (SNUC, KUM).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="comparative notes">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Comparative notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus tangliangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangliangi">Doryloxenus tangliangi</taxonomicName>
is most similar to
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus aenictophilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenictophilus">Doryloxenus aenictophilus</taxonomicName>
described above by the forebody sparsely covered with yellow setae and the macrochaetotaxy of tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIV">II-V</normalizedToken>
: 6, 4, 4, 4, 4. It differs from
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus aenictophilus" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="aenictophilus">Doryloxenus aenictophilus</taxonomicName>
by the larger eyes, the relatively long elytra, as well as the different shapes of the aedeagus and spermatheca.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" type="description">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">Body (Fig. 2A) smooth, glossy. Coloration: Light reddish-yellow overall.</paragraph>
<caption pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
<paragraph pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Figure 2.
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Doryloxenus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Doryloxenus tangliangi" order="Coleoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="77" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tangliangi">Doryloxenus tangliangi</taxonomicName>
sp. n. A habitus B head C Elytron D tergite VII E tergite VIII F sternite VIII G median lobe of aedeagus, in lateral view H ditto I spermatheca. Scales (mm): A = 0.5; B, G, H = 0.1; C, F = 0.2; I = 0.05.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="78" pageId="2" pageNumber="77">
Head shaped as in Fig. 2B, sparsely covered with long yellowish setae; eyes large. Pronotum (Fig. 2A) wider than long, about 1.44 times as wide as long; disc sparsely covered with long yellowish setae. Elytra (Fig. 2A, C) about 2.73 times as wide as long; disc sparsely covered with long yellowish setae, with a row of setae on lateral margins. Abdomen wedge-shaped; posterior margins of tergite
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIVI">II-VI</normalizedToken>
with a row of very long
<pageBreakToken pageId="3" pageNumber="78" start="start">yellowish</pageBreakToken>
setae; abdominal tergite VII (Fig. 2D) truncate at apex, with 2 pairs of macrochaetae at the anterior 1/3 and 3 pairs near apex; tergite VIII (Fig. 2E) slightly truncate at apex, with 1 pair of lateral macrochaetae and 2 pairs near apex; sternite VIII shaped as in Fig. 2F. Macrochaetotaxy of abdominal tergites
<normalizedToken originalValue="IIVIII">II-VIII</normalizedToken>
: 6, 4, 4, 4, 4, 10, 6.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
Male. Median lobe of aedeagus shaped as in Fig. 2
<normalizedToken originalValue="GH">G-H</normalizedToken>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Female. Spermatheca with apical part strongly swollen, shaped as in Fig. 2I.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="measurements">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Measurements.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">BL: 1.70-1.93; FBL: 0.77-0.86; PL: 0.34-0.37; PW: 0.51-0.52; PW/PL: 1.38-1.53; HW/PW: 0.63-0.67.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="distribution">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">East China: Zhejiang.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="symbiotic host">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Symbiotic host.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aenictus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aenictus</taxonomicName>
sp. (Fig. 5
<normalizedToken originalValue="AB">A-B</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="biological notes">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Biological notes.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">
Most of the specimens were sifted from a colony of
<taxonomicName class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Aenictus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Aenictus" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="78" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Aenictus</taxonomicName>
ant, at least four individuals were observed riding on the abdomen of worker ants (Fig. 4B).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection pageId="3" pageNumber="78" type="etymology">
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph pageId="3" pageNumber="78">Dedicated to Dr. Liang Tang, who found the colony of the host ants.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>