treatments-xml/data/03/99/5F/03995F13404DFFC4E2D204E83219FF72.xml
2024-06-21 12:22:17 +02:00

214 lines
27 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="B9F199A8D42C643C56C356C633DBCFF1" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="2baa825b-3af6-49ff-896e-f5cb990b4d62" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="240556" ID-ZooBank="D47167E0-5C14-47F9-B4AA-9E906D13DF89" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1461285037212" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="De Smet, Willem H." docDate="2015" docId="03995F13404DFFC4E2D204E83219FF72" docLanguage="en" docName="zt04028p196.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4028 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Pleurotrocha fontanetoi Smet, 2015, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="176" masterDocId="FFA0276B405BFFDDE245020B372AFFA6" masterDocTitle="Rotifera from the Mediterranean Sea, with description of ten new species" masterLastPageNumber="196" masterPageNumber="151" pageNumber="173" updateTime="1698615046555" updateUser="plazi">
<mods:mods id="600001A0E9174A31606A6A67E8087CD8" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="41DCC9A6D0E20BBA8F0B256671607333">
<mods:title id="BB5A11EAB99174DC6937B4A212F40B2B">Rotifera from the Mediterranean Sea, with description of ten new species</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="263987F4FAF69F86EC8B44E7EC170FF7" type="personal">
<mods:role id="8E018ED4797E5EC0964B6B388FEE9E78">
<mods:roleTerm id="F99F3ED6F2CD85B54BEE67D1B544C57F">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="34ECACAAE35FC251465A8FD7277C2899">De Smet, Willem H.</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="5F8D421BA1A74758F1EAE80CA2AC6E6D">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="09C654B3A0714E3F2C7540F4AE5793FB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="534090FA876B8D1D69F5F33BDB475656">
<mods:title id="52DB4320F62719800F7FB159026BC4A9">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="09FA004C5304D500C3B4C1B643D5B491">
<mods:date id="48FCB5D8FCB26CDC8AD45AD38E2E432B">2015</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="35BCAE2F925C29F8441BC9326838C557" type="volume">
<mods:number id="9852AD2BCB9F4B02851F7D0A8F478A1A">4028</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="AD75E00986DB66AADF401C01BEAC9A17" type="issue">
<mods:number id="0129FF6B49876018527039739D932F84">2</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BFA9ABF26B8ACC220FE5660161CEFA20" unit="page">
<mods:start id="FDACC0678BD841DBB676DD732F77630A">151</mods:start>
<mods:end id="B4810E82B9BFF58FE1B338299E7DEC7C">196</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="9196BDC7F3AE29383BFC2B9B188079C8">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="44604E0139617200432B93B6F284C420" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4028.2.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="A8D8115574BD8E6D968FB5093F668101" type="GBIF-Dataset">2baa825b-3af6-49ff-896e-f5cb990b4d62</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="07DACBFDE9C28D2CF44BE60B5925C754" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="AA330A1CB35A50B5035F93FA0857108E" type="Zenodo-Dep">240556</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="262BA64010071034A6E5E61F026ECB68" type="ZooBank">D47167E0-5C14-47F9-B4AA-9E906D13DF89</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03995F13404DFFC4E2D204E83219FF72" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5684219" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119641244" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5684219" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03995F13404DFFC4E2D204E83219FF72" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03995F13404DFFC4E2D204E83219FF72" lastPageId="25" lastPageNumber="176" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404DFFCBE2D204E8360DF8B8" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404DFFCBE2D204E83534F95B" blockId="22.[151,542,1763,1822]" box="[151,542,1763,1789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<heading id="D0C75969404DFFCBE2D204E83534F95B" bold="true" box="[151,542,1763,1789]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" reason="1">
<emphasis id="B9443217404DFFCBE2D204E83534F95B" bold="true" box="[151,542,1763,1789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<taxonomicName id="4C309586404DFFCBE2D204E83693F95B" box="[151,441,1763,1789]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Pleurotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="fontanetoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9443217404DFFCBE2D204E83693F95B" bold="true" box="[151,441,1763,1789]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Pleurotrocha fontanetoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C404DFFCBE38504E83534F95B" box="[448,542,1763,1789]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404DFFCBE2D2050E360DF8B8" blockId="22.[151,542,1763,1822]" box="[151,295,1797,1822]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
(
<figureCitation id="130BF280404DFFCBE2DA050E37DFF8B8" box="[159,245,1797,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[202,1393,758,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[193,1402,751,1483]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. eye, female; C. male, dorsal; D. toe, female, lateral; E. toes, female, dorsal; F. trophi, complete set, ventral; G. incus, lateral; H. left malleus, outer view; I. right malleus, outer view. Scale bars: A, C: 50 µm; D I: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240574/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Figs 18</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="130BF280404DFFCBE344050D3634F8B8" box="[257,286,1798,1822]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,267,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,267,1631]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, ventral; B. incus, ventral; C. incus, lateral right; D. right uncus, inner view; E. distal part of ribbon of short and long sclerite bodies; F. left manubrium, outer view; G. right manubrium, outer view; H. incus, oblique ventro-caudal; I, J. complete set, oblique ventro-frontal. R: ribbon of sclerite bodies. Scale bars: A D, F J: 10 µm; E: 1 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240575/files/figure.png" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">19</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404DFFCBE2D205463609F874" pageId="22" pageNumber="173" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404DFFCBE2D205463609F874" blockId="22.[151,1436,1869,2002]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">
<emphasis id="B9443217404DFFCBE2D20546363BF8C0" bold="true" box="[151,273,1869,1894]" pageId="22" pageNumber="173">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
Head short, narrower than trunk; foot long, 23 pseudosegments; toes conical, with offset distal half; corona slightly oblique; rami with long obtuse alulae; fulcrum with large basal plate; manubria with large head and incurved cauda; a ribbon composed of two bands of short and long sclerite bodies laterally from dorsally recurved part of rami.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="DF4FBE8D404CFFCAE2D207A0348BFA58" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240573/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1428]" targetPageId="23">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFCAE2D207A0348BFA58" blockId="23.[151,1436,1451,1534]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE2D207A03609FA67" bold="true" box="[151,291,1451,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C309586404CFFCAE36807A036F3FA67" box="[301,473,1451,1473]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Lindiidae" genus="Lindia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="aequorea" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE36807A036F3FA67" box="[301,473,1451,1473]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Lindia aequorea</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C404CFFCAE3A607A0351DFA67" box="[483,567,1451,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE3A607A0351DFA67" bold="true" box="[483,567,1451,1473]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
, SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, ventral; B. same as A, frontal; C. complete set, lateral; D. epipharynx; E. left uncus, without preuncinal tooth and subuncus; F. right uncus, with preuncinal tooth and subuncus; G. left preuncinal tooth; H. right subuncus. Scale bars: 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404CFFCAE282042036D3F8E6" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFCAE28204203328F9C1" blockId="23.[151,1437,1579,2036]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE2820420364DF9E2" bold="true" box="[199,359,1579,1604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<typeStatus id="548B50A7404CFFCAE28204203628F9E2" box="[199,258,1579,1604]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Type</typeStatus>
locality.
</emphasis>
Punta della Madonna di Ponente, Elba Island, Tyrrhenian Sea,
<collectingCountry id="F327AE95404CFFCAE6790420335BF9E2" box="[1084,1137,1579,1604]" name="Italy" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Italy</collectingCountry>
. In psammon collected on
<date id="FF8EC8C5404CFFCAE2D204443632F9CE" box="[151,280,1615,1640]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" value="2006-09-28">28.09.2006</date>
, 50 m from shoreline and depth of
<quantity id="4CC843E0404CFFCAE0E4044435F7F9C1" box="[673,733,1615,1639]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" unit="m" value="40.0">40 m</quantity>
; water temperature 22 °C.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFCAE28204783493F916" blockId="23.[151,1437,1579,2036]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE28204783611F92A" bold="true" box="[199,315,1651,1676]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<typeStatus id="548B50A7404CFFCAE2820478361CF92A" box="[199,310,1651,1676]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
A female in a permanent, glycerine glass slide mount deposited in the Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences (
<collectionCode id="ED2176C0404CFFCAE326049C3691F909" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" box="[355,443,1687,1711]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">RBINS</collectionCode>
), Brussels,
<collectingCountry id="F327AE95404CFFCAE07E049C35B5F916" box="[571,671,1687,1712]" name="Belgium" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Belgium</collectingCountry>
, No. IG 33099, RIR 255.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFCAE28204B0348EF95E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1579,2036]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE28204B0366CF972" bold="true" box="[199,326,1723,1748]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<typeStatus id="548B50A7404CFFCAE28204B0366BF972" box="[199,321,1723,1748]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
.
</emphasis>
One female from
<typeStatus id="548B50A7404CFFCAE05504B7356AF972" box="[528,576,1724,1748]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">type</typeStatus>
locality in
<collectionCode id="ED2176C0404CFFCAE0F804B03438F975" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" box="[701,786,1723,1747]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">RBINS</collectionCode>
, No. IG 33099, RIR 256; 5 mounted
<typeStatus id="548B50A7404CFFCAE6EB04B73230F972" box="[1198,1306,1724,1748]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
and 6 SEM trophi preparations in Department of Biology, University of Antwerp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFCAE282050836D3F8E6" blockId="23.[151,1437,1579,2036]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE28205083697F8BA" bold="true" box="[199,445,1795,1820]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Additional material.</emphasis>
Several specimens from other sampling stations at Elba Island, and Cap Bénat, Côte dAzur (see
<tableCitation id="C6B2DBBE404CFFCAE364052C364DF899" box="[289,359,1831,1856]" captionStart="TABLE 2" captionStartId="4.[151,239,716,739]" captionText="TABLE 2. Rotifer taxa collected at the different sampling stations. Numbers refer to the sampling stations (Tab. 1). Taxa marked with an asterisk are new to the fauna of the Mediterranean Sea." pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Tab. 2</tableCitation>
species list).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404CFFCAE282054036DAF82E" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFCAE282054036DAF82E" blockId="23.[151,1437,1579,2036]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE28205403664F8C2" bold="true" box="[199,334,1867,1892]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Etymology.</emphasis>
The species is dedicated to dr. Diego Fontaneto in recognition of his important contributions to our knowledge of the Rotifera.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E404CFFC5E282059835E0F8BB" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="23" pageNumber="174" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE05404CFFC5E28205983254FEBB" blockId="23.[151,1437,1579,2036]" lastBlockId="24.[151,1437,151,717]" lastPageId="24" lastPageNumber="175" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">
<emphasis id="B9443217404CFFCAE282059836F4F80A" bold="true" box="[199,478,1939,1964]" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Description of female.</emphasis>
Body (
<figureCitation id="130BF280404CFFCAE004059835B3F80D" box="[577,665,1939,1964]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[202,1393,758,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[193,1402,751,1483]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. eye, female; C. male, dorsal; D. toe, female, lateral; E. toes, female, dorsal; F. trophi, complete set, ventral; G. incus, lateral; H. left malleus, outer view; I. right malleus, outer view. Scale bars: A, C: 50 µm; D I: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240574/files/figure.png" pageId="23" pageNumber="174">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
A) stout fusiform, somewhat gibbous. Head and foot offset by transversal fold. Head short, narrower than trunk, with transversal fold. Corona slightly oblique, with small lateral tufts of cilia. Dorsal antenna near posterior 1/3 of head. Eyespot on brain, a colourless globule with two minute redpigmented granules (
<figureCitation id="130BF2804043FFC5E3CD029C36F7FF16" box="[392,477,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[202,1393,758,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[193,1402,751,1483]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. eye, female; C. male, dorsal; D. toe, female, lateral; E. toes, female, dorsal; F. trophi, complete set, ventral; G. incus, lateral; H. left malleus, outer view; I. right malleus, outer view. Scale bars: A, C: 50 µm; D I: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240574/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
B). Trunk elongate-ovate with transversal fold in posterior 1/3. Tail large, rounded. Foot long, cylindrical, 23 pseudosegments, occasionally appearing wrinkled proximally. Toes (
<figureCitation id="130BF2804043FFC5E68302B73230FF72" box="[1222,1306,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[202,1393,758,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[193,1402,751,1483]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. eye, female; C. male, dorsal; D. toe, female, lateral; E. toes, female, dorsal; F. trophi, complete set, ventral; G. incus, lateral; H. left malleus, outer view; I. right malleus, outer view. Scale bars: A, C: 50 µm; D I: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240574/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 18</figureCitation>
D, E) short, stout conical, tapering to tubular tips, with more or less distinctly offset distal half. Pedal glands club-shaped with reservoirs at base of toes. Stomach separated from intestine by weak constriction. Gastric glands large, rounded.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE054043FFC5E282032C36EBFD6B" blockId="24.[151,1437,151,717]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
Trophi (
<figureCitation id="130BF2804043FFC5E365032C365EFEE6" box="[288,372,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURE 18" captionStartId="24.[151,250,1493,1515]" captionTargetBox="[202,1393,758,1479]" captionTargetId="figure@24.[193,1402,751,1483]" captionTargetPageId="24" captionText="FIGURE 18. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov. A. Female, dorsal; B. eye, female; C. male, dorsal; D. toe, female, lateral; E. toes, female, dorsal; F. trophi, complete set, ventral; G. incus, lateral; H. left malleus, outer view; I. right malleus, outer view. Scale bars: A, C: 50 µm; D I: 10 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240574/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 18</figureCitation>
F I, 19) asymmetrical, left more strongly developed than right. Rami with large, elongate blunt alulae pointing latero-caudally, and large dorsally recurved apical branch bearing comb of tiny toothlets at inner margin; basal rami part with irregular knob-shaped teeth on inner margins, and strong, left basal apophysis; basal chambers fairly small, left one with large opening. Fulcrum robust, long, plank-shaped and fairly high, ventral margin reinforced, distal end broadly expanded into oblique oval plate. Unci five incompletely connected teeth of decreasing length, first two teeth with head, the others linear; left uncus more strongly developed, its first tooth with distinct head and prominent medial projection at ventral margin; right uncus more slender, head of teeth weak, projection at ventral margin weak; subuncus composed of few irregular knob-like prominences. Manubria with relatively large elongate head and dorsally recurved cauda, left manubrium largest; openings of ventral and medial chamber narrow, elongate, opening of dorsal chamber broad. A broad ribbon (
<figureCitation id="130BF2804043FFC5E65700673342FD22" box="[1042,1128,620,645]" captionStart="FIGURE 19" captionStartId="25.[151,250,1652,1674]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,267,1630]" captionTargetId="figure@25.[151,1436,267,1631]" captionTargetPageId="25" captionText="FIGURE 19. Pleurotrocha fontanetoi sp. nov., SEM photographs of trophi. A. Complete set, ventral; B. incus, ventral; C. incus, lateral right; D. right uncus, inner view; E. distal part of ribbon of short and long sclerite bodies; F. left manubrium, outer view; G. right manubrium, outer view; H. incus, oblique ventro-caudal; I, J. complete set, oblique ventro-frontal. R: ribbon of sclerite bodies. Scale bars: A D, F J: 10 µm; E: 1 µm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240575/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Figs 19</figureCitation>
E, I, J: r) composed of two bands of long (frontal) and short (caudal) sclerite bodies inserted laterally from recurved distal part of rami, and partly covered by malleus.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF4FBE8D4043FFC5E2D207DE353DF98E" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/240574/files/figure.png" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" targetBox="[202,1393,758,1479]" targetPageId="24">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE054043FFC5E2D207DE353DF98E" blockId="24.[151,1437,1493,1577]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E2D207DE360BFA4D" bold="true" box="[151,289,1493,1515]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">FIGURE 18.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4C3095864043FFC5E36C07DE3537FA4D" box="[297,541,1493,1515]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Pleurotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="fontanetoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E36C07DE3537FA4D" box="[297,541,1493,1515]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Pleurotrocha fontanetoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C4043FFC5E06007DE355DFA4D" box="[549,631,1493,1515]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E06007DE355DFA4D" bold="true" box="[549,631,1493,1515]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
A. Female, dorsal; B. eye, female; C. male, dorsal; D. toe, female, lateral; E. toes, female, dorsal; F. trophi, complete set, ventral; G. incus, lateral; H. left malleus, outer view; I. right malleus, outer view. Scale bars: A, C: 50 µm; D I: 10 µm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE054043FFC5E2820444338EF92A" blockId="24.[151,1436,1615,2037]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E2820444369CF9CE" bold="true" box="[199,438,1615,1640]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Description of male.</emphasis>
Male more or less similar in habitus to female, with small head, oval trunk, and long foot composed of
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E368047E366AF92A" box="[301,320,1653,1676]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">c.</emphasis>
5 pseudosegments; toes conical with more or less distinctly offset distal part.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B8FEE054043FFC5E282049C35E0F8BB" blockId="24.[151,1436,1615,2037]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E282049C3657F916" bold="true" box="[199,381,1687,1712]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Measurements.</emphasis>
Female, body (N=5): total length 150180 µm, toe 1728 µm; trophi (N=5): length 21.823.3 µm, ramus with alulae ~13 µm, fulcrum 9.913.3 µm, left uncus 9.112.8 µm, right uncus 8.19.0 µm, left manubrium 18.720.9 µm, right uncus 11.115.6 µm, ribbon of sclerite bodies (length × height) ~10 × 4.8 µm. Male (N=4): total length ~120 µm, toe 1820 µm.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4043FFC5E282052C3446F853" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE054043FFC5E282052C3446F853" blockId="24.[151,1436,1615,2037]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E282052C3665F8E6" bold="true" box="[199,335,1831,1856]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Comments.</emphasis>
The species is allocated to the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C3095864043FFC5E0AA052C3368F8E6" authority="Ehrenberg, 1830" authorityName="Ehrenberg" authorityYear="1830" box="[751,1090,1831,1856]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Pleurotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E0AA052C34A8F8E6" box="[751,898,1831,1856]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Pleurotrocha</emphasis>
Ehrenberg, 1830
</taxonomicName>
on basis of the stout body with well-separated head and trunk, the long cylindrical foot with two short toes, the sligthtly oblique corona with lateral tufts of cilia, auricles absent, a single cerebral eyespot, and fairly large pedal glands with reservoir; the trophi are virgate, with long fulcrum and dorsally recurved rami (
<bibRefCitation id="EFA193F44043FFC5E15C059F3488F80A" author="Koste" box="[793,930,1940,1964]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" refString="Koste, W. (1978) Rotatoria. Die Radertiere Mitteleuropas. Ein Bestimmungswerk, begrundet von Max Voigt. Ueberordnung Monogononta. 2 nd Edition. Gebr. Borntraeger, Berlin, Stuttgart, I. Textband, 673 pp., II. Tafelband, 234 Taf." type="book" year="1978">Koste 1978</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="EFA193F44043FFC5E1F5059F33B4F80B" author="Nogrady" box="[944,1182,1940,1965]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" refString="Nogrady, T., Pourriot, R. &amp; Segers, H. (1995) The Notommatidae and the Scaridiidae. In: Nogrady, T. (Ed.), Rotifera 3. Vol. 8. Guides to the Identification of the Microinvertebrates of the Continental Waters of the World. SPB Academic Publishing bv., The Hague, 248 pp." type="book" year="1995">
Nogrady
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E658059E3372F80B" box="[1053,1112,1940,1965]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">et al.</emphasis>
1995
</bibRefCitation>
). In fixed material,
<taxonomicName id="4C3095864043FFC5E7C2059E3623F876" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" genus="Pleurotrocha" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="fontanetoi" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E7C2059E3623F876" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">P. fontanetoi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A2778F6C4043FFC5E34A05BC3643F876" box="[271,361,1975,2000]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" rank="species">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E34A05BC3643F876" bold="true" box="[271,361,1975,2000]" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">sp. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be mistaken for
<taxonomicName id="4C3095864043FFC5E01705BC34E3F876" authority="Beauchamp, 1907" authorityName="Beauchamp" authorityYear="1907" box="[594,969,1975,2000]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Proalidae" genus="Proales" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="species" species="similis">
<emphasis id="B94432174043FFC5E01705BC35D2F876" box="[594,760,1975,2000]" italics="true" pageId="24" pageNumber="175">Proales similis</emphasis>
Beauchamp, 1907
</taxonomicName>
but is unambiguously differentiated from the latter and all other
<taxonomicName id="4C3095864043FFC5E3D105D73510F853" box="[404,570,2012,2037]" class="Eurotatoria" family="Notommatidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Ploima" pageId="24" pageNumber="175" phylum="Rotifera" rank="family">Notommatidae</taxonomicName>
by its characteristic trophi.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C32ABD8E4042FFC4E282029C3219FF72" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8B8FEE054042FFC4E282029C3219FF72" blockId="25.[151,1436,151,213]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">
<emphasis id="B94432174042FFC4E282029C36D5FF16" bold="true" box="[199,511,151,176]" pageId="25" pageNumber="176">Distribution and ecology.</emphasis>
The species was found in psammon from the Côte dAzur and Elba Island, Tyrrhenian Sea,
<quantity id="4CC843E04042FFC4E30A02B736A2FF72" box="[335,392,188,213]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="50.0">50 m</quantity>
and
<quantity id="4CC843E04042FFC4E3FB02B736DDFF73" box="[446,503,188,213]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="km" value="1.0">1 km</quantity>
off shore, depth
<quantity id="4CC843E04042FFC4E0F002B73436FF72" box="[693,796,188,212]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="25" pageNumber="176" unit="m" value="30.0" valueMax="40.0" valueMin="20.0">2040 m</quantity>
, June, September, water temperature 1723 °C.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>