plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/01/75/BB/0175BB0DFF80FF3BFF6DD3E3F9C3FE71.xml
maintenance 123ae58e2f added 01
2024-06-21 12:21:35 +02:00

421 lines
51 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="586BAAFC5388C5BBE0B9D9E8902641DE" ID-CLB-Dataset="2706" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5087.4.6" ID-GBIF-Dataset="709d7bb9-1512-4625-9f31-b1f317556cf5" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832953" ID-ZooBank="34744120-463F-42A3-9465-9187026011EB" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1641804596677" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Demirel, Mustafa, Azmaz, Musa &amp; Katilmiş, Yusuf" docDate="2022" docId="0175BB0DFF80FF3BFF6DD3E3F9C3FE71" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5087.4.7.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5087 (4)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Andricus arslani Azmaz &amp; Katilmis 2022, sp. n." docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="589" masterDocId="FD4CC375FF81FF3DFFFAD160FA0FFFDF" masterDocTitle="A new species of oak gall wasp (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini) from Turkey" masterLastPageNumber="590" masterPageNumber="583" pageNumber="584" updateTime="1699297917503" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
<mods:mods id="2D73BE50C9348B8BA21D218152E97AF2" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="171EE1C8B88DE70829B1DAABB53BC437">
<mods:title id="2B58241B28FB1970430C7178BF145597">A new species of oak gall wasp (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae, Cynipini) from Turkey</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="DA5446E4099D93BCE0FB0F56B8E46CE1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="319BE0AABB285DC9F9B64A0BAF0E4546">
<mods:roleTerm id="683ED5FA60CF87419EDFB891845B5975">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="6C104E8A851543C04773C65ADB43FE4C">Demirel, Mustafa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="66424C67A78756D5240DF2AA6A5B5B82" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1094-1221</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="F3D5F49A18C79FC9401AE705E43566BB">Pamukkale University, The Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey. mustafa 513187 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1094 - 1221</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1CAE69D22265E85824E574F0778BCCE1" type="email">mustafa513187@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="EA3FD2F1D86694CBAD9C98711087A4C1" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DD1BC89A1A81770DBDA9121DF06B5D3C">
<mods:roleTerm id="66E7EE113B6FD1BE950B0897E50C989C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="FC6EEB157CD88B50908D66D065C38DC4">Azmaz, Musa</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="49E255760EB0ACB73DFA596E1FDC1759" type="ORCID">0000-0002-9621-9909</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="917C5AA689158A3DCEB26324089DD023">Pamukkale University, Acıpayam Vocational School of Higher Education, Department of Veterinary, Laborant &amp; Veterinary Health Program, Acıpayam, Denizli, Turkey. musazmaz @ pau. edu. tr; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 9621 - 9909</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="43142271E808606F1D47FCE8DF6D7B35" type="email">musazmaz@pau.edu.tr</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="6956F5A6E888C251ACFC9C5026BC7D9F" type="personal">
<mods:role id="9FB22C5E46E8F136444A477EFEAA5EBD">
<mods:roleTerm id="E237C921C66F19F605D59366F8981B6C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="AEDF6F271A987E6035640659EF16979E">Katilmiş, Yusuf</mods:namePart>
<mods:affiliation id="9E151365C27EC51028CF5E1E29E4A13A">Pamukkale University, Faculty of Arts &amp; Sciences, Department of Biology, Denizli, Turkey.</mods:affiliation>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="CE6D6125A74705263EF5260599F0C628">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="3DD74C68D6AAA66F192A5EB7C58FB6F4" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="70CCB54802D3D9F9BDB4B6BE11570E85">
<mods:title id="96335104893D423EBC41F7F16E511EAF">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="AD10469DA25F5D45E76FDB541A79D0AC">
<mods:date id="0F250DFD04276669B8D76A120CB7BFD1">2022</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="2A242A26B1ABB0B3FF286F99D9C373F7" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1F1847E7EA98EDEC084B46075BB3086E">2022-01-10</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="761E24022D2C71D3139D736C2A109B82" type="volume">
<mods:number id="12A65CD905DC44207AB12393FCB699D5">5087</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="1AB6FCF0F7EABF42A931875367E6582A" type="issue">
<mods:number id="92071CF7227E8CF8AEC88798FC447550">4</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="FFE3751B66240D40F03507ADB9AD2D51" unit="page">
<mods:start id="951D16CDB6A897313EDF276FF0171E1D">583</mods:start>
<mods:end id="ED99D148F5B88EBD68A093751DF3FD48">590</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B726F4812AD1FD782395F65617BC6597">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3DB13F4C2D4B37D6141F0B98C8AB3278" type="CLB-Dataset">2706</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="1B11C6D9DDA31B848D7EA9F228BCD697" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.5087.4.6</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="0EED8EDEDB399ECA978F57E59879BA37" type="GBIF-Dataset">709d7bb9-1512-4625-9f31-b1f317556cf5</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="517B5B103C34BC21B6B2A2E5AF42F501" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8A26FBB72D464061ECDA7E87ACF9A659" type="Zenodo-Dep">5832953</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F14BF8878772A5366D3B66762C4EC68F" type="ZooBank">34744120-463F-42A3-9465-9187026011EB</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="0175BB0DFF80FF3BFF6DD3E3F9C3FE71" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5834588" ID-GBIF-Taxon="191976860" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5834588" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0175BB0DFF80FF3BFF6DD3E3F9C3FE71" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0175BB0DFF80FF3BFF6DD3E3F9C3FE71" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF80FF3CFF6DD3E3F895FD41" box="[151,666,643,670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF6DD3E3F895FD41" blockId="1.[151,666,643,670]" box="[151,666,643,670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<heading id="D22BBD77FF80FF3CFF6DD3E3F895FD41" bold="true" box="[151,666,643,670]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" reason="1">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF6DD3E3F895FD41" bold="true" box="[151,666,643,670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFF6DD3E3F85EFD41" authority="Azmaz &amp; Katilmis" authorityName="Azmaz &amp; Katilmis" authorityYear="2022" box="[151,593,643,670]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF6DD3E3FB6DFD41" bold="true" box="[151,354,643,670]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Andricus arslani</emphasis>
Azmaz &amp; Katılmış
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF80FF3CFDA2D3E4F895FD41" box="[600,666,644,670]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF80FF3CFF6DD3ACFF77FCF1" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF6DD3ACFF77FCF1" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF6DD3ACFB4BFD39" bold="true" box="[151,324,716,742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Type material.</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="39B40046FF80FF3CFEB0D3ACFF4AFCD5" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3434638303" collectingDate="2021-05-24" collectingDateMax="2021-07-02" collectingDateMin="2021-05-24" collectionCode="PARA-, TYPES" collectorName="M. Demirel &amp; M. Azmaz &amp; Y. Katilmis" country="Turkey" elevation="1285" latitude="37.4" location="Bozlar village" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="30.183332" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Burdur" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="5667B4B9FF80FF3CFEB0D3ACFBD1FD39" box="[330,478,716,742]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
female:
<collectingCountry id="F1CB4A8BFF80FF3CFDC7D3ADF8A1FD38" box="[573,686,717,743]" name="Turkey" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">TURKEY</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="4B18C4F9FF80FF3CFD4DD3ACF907FD39" box="[695,776,716,742]" country="Turkey" name="Burdur" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Burdur</collectingRegion>
,
<location id="8C035CC0FF80FF3CFCE8D3ACF9BDFD39" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:0175BB0DFF80FF3BFF6DD3E3F9C3FE71:8C035CC0FF80FF3CFCE8D3ACF9BDFD39" box="[786,946,716,742]" country="Turkey" latitude="37.4" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="30.183332" name="Bozlar village" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" stateProvince="Burdur">Bozlar village</location>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ECE86CDCFF80FF3CFC46D3ACFE10FD39" box="[956,1055,716,742]" degrees="37" direction="north" minutes="24" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="925" value="37.4">37°24’N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="ECE86CDCFF80FF3CFBD0D3ACFE87FD39" box="[1066,1160,716,742]" degrees="30" direction="east" minutes="11" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" precision="925" value="30.183332">30°11’E</geoCoordinate>
,
<elevation id="02F1ED28FF80FF3CFB69D3ACFF2CFD39" box="[1171,1315,716,743]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="1285.0">
<quantity id="4E24A7FEFF80FF3CFB69D3ACFEE8FD38" box="[1171,1255,716,743]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.285" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="m" value="1285.0">1285 m</quantity>
a.s.l.
</elevation>
; ex
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFAB5D3ACFABAFCD5" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFAB5D3ACFABAFCD5" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Q. cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
;
<collectorName id="24296FCDFF80FF3CFF38D391FB48FCD5" box="[194,327,752,779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">M. Demirel</collectorName>
,
<collectorName id="24296FCDFF80FF3CFEABD391FBCBFCD5" box="[337,452,752,779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">M. Azmaz</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="24296FCDFF80FF3CFE1ED391F86DFCD5" box="[484,610,752,779]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Y. Katılmış</collectorName>
leg.; collected date:
<date id="FD622CDBFF80FF3CFCBCD390F9B3FCD5" box="[838,956,752,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2021-05-24">
<collectingDate id="ED26D533FF80FF3CFCBCD390F9B3FCD5" box="[838,956,752,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2021-05-24">24.V.2021</collectingDate>
</date>
; emerging date:
<date id="FD622CDBFF80FF3CFB8BD390FEF5FCD5" box="[1137,1274,752,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2021-07-02">
<collectingDate id="ED26D533FF80FF3CFB8BD390FEF5FCD5" box="[1137,1274,752,778]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" value="2021-07-02">
02.VII.
<quantity id="4E24A7FEFF80FF3CFB3AD390FEF5FCD5" box="[1216,1274,752,778]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.13334" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="in" value="2021.0">2021</quantity>
</collectingDate>
</date>
in lab.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="39B40046FF80FF3CFAB1D390F8D7FCF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3434638302" collectingDate="2021-05-24" collectingDateMax="2021-07-02" collectingDateMin="2021-05-24" collectionCode="PARA-, TYPES" collectorName="M. Demirel &amp; M. Azmaz &amp; Y. Katilmis" country="Turkey" elevation="1285" latitude="37.4" location="Bozlar village" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="30.183332" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Burdur" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectionCode id="EFCD92DEFF80FF3CFAB1D390FAFEFCF1" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">PARATYPES</collectionCode>
:
<specimenCount id="9FDAC192FF80FF3CFF06D274FB3AFCF1" box="[252,309,788,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="female">2♀♀</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9FDAC192FF80FF3CFEB8D274FB73FCF1" box="[322,380,788,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="male">4♂♂</specimenCount>
, the same data as the holotype.
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="39B40046FF80FF3CFD24D274FF77FCF1" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="3434638301" box="[734,1400,788,815]" collectingDate="2021-05-24" collectingDateMax="2021-07-02" collectingDateMin="2021-05-24" collectionCode="PARA-, TYPES" collectorName="M. Demirel &amp; M. Azmaz &amp; Y. Katilmis" country="Turkey" elevation="1285" latitude="37.4" location="Bozlar village" longLatPrecision="1181" longitude="30.183332" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Burdur" typeStatus="holotype">
The
<typeStatus id="5667B4B9FF80FF3CFCEAD274F97DFCF1" box="[784,882,788,814]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="5667B4B9FF80FF3CFC53D275FE1BFCF0" box="[937,1044,789,815]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
are deposited in the ERL-PAU.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF80FF3CFF3DD258FB76FCA9" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF3DD258FB76FCA9" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF3DD258FB41FC8D" bold="true" box="[199,334,824,850]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Etymology.</emphasis>
The specific epithet was given in honour of Prof. Dr. Şevki Arslan, of the Pamukkale University, a senior biochemist.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF80FF3CFF3DD2E0F894F909" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF3DD2E0F894F909" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF3DD2E0FB4DFC45" bold="true" box="[199,322,896,922]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
The new species most closely resembles
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFCE9D2E0FE64FC45" authority="Melika, 2008" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[787,1131,896,922]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFCE9D2E0F9C4FC45" box="[787,971,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Andricus istvani</emphasis>
Melika, 2008
</taxonomicName>
. However, in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFAFFD2E0FF7CFC45" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[1285,1395,896,922]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFAFFD2E0FF7CFC45" box="[1285,1395,896,922]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFA81D2E0FAA1FC61" bold="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF80FF3CFA81D2E0FAA1FC61" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
the body is dark brown to black, metasoma usually slightly lighter, scape, pedicel and F1-F2 antennal flagellomeres amber-yellow and rest of the antennal flagellomeres (F3-F11) dark brown, while in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFB6CD2A8FF0EFC3D" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[1174,1281,968,994]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFB6CD2A8FF0EFC3D" box="[1174,1281,968,994]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
body and antenna entirely and uniformly light brown. The gena is not broadened behind the eye, invisible in anterior view, being hidden behind the compound eye, whereas the gena is slightly broadened behind the eye, visible in anterior view in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFF6DD554FB0DFB91" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[151,258,1076,1102]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF6DD554FB0DFB91" box="[151,258,1076,1102]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. POL 1.7–1.8 times as long as OOL; OOL equal to LOL; as opposed to POL 1.2 times as long as OOL; OOL 1.5 times as long as LOL in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFDE6D538F887FBAD" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[540,648,1112,1138]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFDE6D538F887FBAD" box="[540,648,1112,1138]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Transfacial distance equal or very slightly shorter than height of eye and 1.35 times as long as height of lower face; as opposed to transfacial distance 1.2 times as long as height of eye and 1.6 times as long as height of lower face; diameter of antennal torulus 1.15 times as long as distance between them whereas diameter of antennal torulus is 1.9 times as long as distance between them in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFB3ED5A4FF3FFB01" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[1220,1328,1220,1246]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFB3ED5A4FF3FFB01" box="[1220,1328,1220,1246]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Clypeus quadrangular, broader than high; antenna 13-segmented; pedicel 1.5 times as long as broad; F1 very slightly longer than F2; placodeal sensilla on F3–F
<quantity id="4E24A7FEFF80FF3CFDDCD46CF854FAF9" box="[550,603,1292,1318]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.794" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="in" value="11.0">11 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFD9BD46CF8C1FAF9" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[609,718,1292,1318]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFD9BD46CF8C1FAF9" box="[609,718,1292,1318]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFD2FD46CF91BFAF9" bold="true" box="[725,788,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF80FF3CFD2FD46CF91BFAF9" box="[725,788,1292,1318]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, while clypeus trapezoid, nearly as broad as high; antenna 12-segmented; pedicel 2.0 times as long as broad; F1 1.5 times as long as F2; placodeal sensilla distinct on F5–F
<quantity id="4E24A7FEFF80FF3CFA78D450FAA2FAB1" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="in" value="10.0">10 in</quantity>
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFF4ED434FB12FAB1" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[180,285,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF4ED434FB12FAB1" box="[180,285,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Moreover, in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFE38D434F83FFAB1" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[450,560,1364,1390]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFE38D434F83FFAB1" box="[450,560,1364,1390]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFDCDD434F879FAB1" bold="true" box="[567,630,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF80FF3CFDCDD434F879FAB1" box="[567,630,1364,1390]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
pronotum, with delicate parallel wrinkles posteriorly along mesopleural triangle and dull rugose along postero-dorsally edge on the level of pronotal spiracle, small smooth part in lateromedially, antero-lateral edge with some wrinkles and dense setae; median mesoscutal line absent; anterior parallel lines distinct, extending to 1/3 of scutum length; mesopleuron longitudinally delicate striate, with small non-striate area posteriorly and ventrally; as opposed to pronotum coriaceous, with some delicate subparallel interrupted wrinkles along mesopleuron; median mesoscutal line in a form of short triangle; anterior parallel lines distinct, very short, extending to ¼ of mesoscutum length; mesopleuron uniformly transversely delicately striate in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFAD3D74CFF99F999" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[1321,1430,1580,1606]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFAD3D74CFF99F999" box="[1321,1430,1580,1606]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Forewing margin with distinct cilia; radial cell 4.6–4.8 times as long as broad, areolet distinct in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFB24D730FF42F9B5" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[1246,1357,1616,1642]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFB24D730FF42F9B5" box="[1246,1357,1616,1642]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFAAFD730FF99F9B5" bold="true" box="[1365,1430,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF80FF3CFAAFD730FF99F9B5" box="[1365,1430,1616,1642]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, whereas forewing margin without cilia; radial cell 4.2 times as long as broad, areolet absent in
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFB5DD714FF1FF951" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[1191,1296,1652,1678]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFB5DD714FF1FF951" box="[1191,1296,1652,1678]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. In addition, while the formation of the galls of
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFDE4D7F8F883F96D" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[542,652,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFDE4D7F8F883F96D" box="[542,652,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFD69D7F8F8DCF96D" bold="true" box="[659,723,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF80FF3CFD69D7F8F8DCF96D" box="[659,723,1688,1714]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
prevent development of the leaf, the galls of
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF80FF3CFB2AD7F8FF35F96D" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[1232,1338,1688,1714]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFB2AD7F8FF35F96D" box="[1232,1338,1688,1714]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
result in the formation of an irregular shape to the leaf.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF80FF3BFF3DD780F9AFFEC2" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="589" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="description">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF3DD780FB56F925" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" box="[199,345,1760,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF3DD780FB56F925" bold="true" box="[199,345,1760,1786]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Description.</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF3DD664FE43F8C1" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" box="[199,1100,1796,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
SEXUAL FEMALE (description based on
<typeStatus id="5667B4B9FF80FF3CFD53D664F904F8C1" box="[681,779,1796,1822]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and
<typeStatus id="5667B4B9FF80FF3CFCB8D665F9A0F8C0" box="[834,943,1797,1823]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
) (
<figureCitation id="11E7169EFF80FF3CFC3FD664FE31F8C1" box="[965,1086,1796,1822]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 1" captionStart-1="FIGURE 2" captionStart-2="FIGURE 3" captionStart-3="FIGURE 4" captionStartId-0="2.[151,250,1924,1948]" captionStartId-1="3.[151,250,1555,1579]" captionStartId-2="4.[151,250,1195,1219]" captionStartId-3="4.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox-0="[151,1435,522,1897]" captionTargetBox-1="[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetBox-2="[151,1436,525,1172]" captionTargetBox-3="[151,1436,1244,1768]" captionTargetId-0="figure-197@2.[151,1435,522,1898]" captionTargetId-1="figure-18@3.[151,1436,181,1531]" captionTargetId-2="figure-183@4.[151,1436,525,1172]" captionTargetId-3="figure-208@4.[151,1436,1244,1768]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionTargetPageId-3="4" captionText-0="FIGURE 1. Andricus arslani sp. n., sexual female: a, head in anterior view; b, mesosoma in dorsal view; c, metasoma in lateral view; d, head in dorsal view; e, mesosoma in posterior view; f, mesosoma in lateral view." captionText-1="FIGURE 2. Andricus arslani sp. n., sexual female: a, scutum in dorsal view; b, scutellum in dorsal view; c, mesosoma in posterior view; d, the ventral spine of hypopygium in ventral view; e, leg; f, tarsal claw." captionText-2="FIGURE 3. Andricus arslani sp. n., sexual female: a–b, antenna; c, fore wing; d, hind wing." captionText-3="FIGURE 4. Andricus arslani sp. n.: a, female; b, male." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832955" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832957" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832959" figureDoi-3="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832961" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/5832955/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/5832957/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/5832959/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/5832961/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Figs. 1–4a</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF3DD648F837F89D" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" box="[199,568,1832,1859]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF3DD648FB51F89D" bold="true" box="[199,350,1832,1858]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Body length.</emphasis>
<quantity id="4E24A7FEFF80FF3CFE9FD648FBE3F89C" box="[357,492,1832,1859]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="1.7" metricValueMin="1.6" pageId="1" pageNumber="584" unit="mm" value="1.65" valueMax="1.7" valueMin="1.6">1.6–1.7 mm</quantity>
(n=3).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3CFF3DD62CFB53F80C" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF3DD62CFB2FF8B9" bold="true" box="[199,288,1868,1894]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Colour.</emphasis>
Body dark brown to black, metasoma usually slightly lighter. Scape, pedicel and F1-F2 antennal flagellomeres amber-yellow, remaining antennal flagellomeres (F3-F11) dark brown. Legs amber-yellow to light brown. Compound eyes silvery-grey and partially black, ocelli silvery-grey. Wing veins distinct, brown. All of body with very sparse setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF80FF3FFF3DD6BCFE1FFE2A" blockId="1.[151,1437,716,2039]" lastBlockId="2.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="2" lastPageNumber="585" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF80FF3CFF3DD6BCFB01F829" bold="true" box="[199,270,2012,2038]" pageId="1" pageNumber="584">Head.</emphasis>
Delicately coriaceous, with sparse white setae; 1.9–2.0 times as broad as long in dorsal view; 1.1–1.2 times as broad as high in anterior view. Gena delicately coriaceous, not broadened behind eye, narrower than cross diameter of eye in lateral view. Malar space delicately coriaceous, 0.3 times as long as eye height, with strong striae radiating from clypeus and nearly reaching eye. POL 1.7–1.8 times as long as OOL; OOL 2.2–2.3 times as long as diameter of lateral ocellus and equal to LOL. Transfacial distance equal or very slightly shorter than eye height and 1.35 times as long as height of lower face (distance between antennal rim and tip of clypeus); diameter of antennal torulus 1.15 times as long as distance between toruli, and slightly shorter than distance between torulus and eye margin. Inner margins of eyes slightly curving outwards ventrally. Lower face coriaceous, with elevated median area. Clypeus quadrangular, central elevated area coriaceous, impressed, broader than high, with distinct deep anterior tentorial pits, deeply impressed along distinct epistomal sulcus, clypeo-pleurostomal line deeply distinct, ventrally widely emarginated. Frons, vertex and occiput uniformly delicately coriaceous.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DDA35A93FF83FF3FFF6DD6E4FE2CF81F" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832955" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832955" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832955/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" startId="2.[151,250,1924,1948]" targetBox="[151,1435,522,1897]" targetPageId="2">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF83FF3FFF6DD6E4FE2CF81F" blockId="2.[151,1436,1924,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFF6DD6E4FB1DF843" bold="true" box="[151,274,1924,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">FIGURE 1.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF83FF3FFEE2D6E4FBCEF843" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[280,449,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFEE2D6E4FBCEF843" box="[280,449,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">Andricus arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFE3CD6E4FBF1F843" bold="true" box="[454,510,1924,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF83FF3FFE3CD6E4FBF1F843" box="[454,510,1924,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, sexual female:
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFD58D6E4F8A0F843" bold="true" box="[674,687,1924,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">a</emphasis>
, head in anterior view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFC61D6E4F9A6F843" bold="true" box="[923,937,1924,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">b</emphasis>
, mesosoma in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFB3AD6E4FEC4F843" bold="true" box="[1216,1227,1924,1948]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">c</emphasis>
, metasoma in lateral view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFF2CD6C8FAEBF81F" bold="true" box="[214,228,1960,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">d</emphasis>
, head in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFE3ED6C8FBC0F81F" bold="true" box="[452,463,1960,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">e</emphasis>
, mesosoma in posterior view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF83FF3FFCFCD6C8F901F81F" bold="true" box="[774,782,1960,1984]" pageId="2" pageNumber="585">f</emphasis>
, mesosoma in lateral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DDA35A93FF82FF3EFF6DD773F9E0F990" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832957" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832957" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832957/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" startId="3.[151,250,1555,1579]" targetBox="[151,1436,181,1531]" targetPageId="3">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF82FF3EFF6DD773F9E0F990" blockId="3.[151,1437,1555,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFF6DD773FB02F9F4" bold="true" box="[151,269,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">FIGURE 2</emphasis>
.
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF82FF3EFEE3D773FBCCF9F4" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,451,1555,1579]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFEE3D773FBCCF9F4" box="[281,451,1555,1579]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">Andricus arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFE33D773F80DF9F4" bold="true" box="[457,514,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF82FF3EFE33D773F80DF9F4" box="[457,514,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, sexual female:
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFD52D773F8BAF9F4" bold="true" box="[680,693,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">a</emphasis>
, scutum in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFC57D773F9B4F9F4" bold="true" box="[941,955,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">b</emphasis>
, scutellum in dorsal view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFB34D773FED6F9F4" bold="true" box="[1230,1241,1555,1579]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">c</emphasis>
, mesosoma in posterior view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFEE9D757FB2EF990" bold="true" box="[275,289,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">d</emphasis>
, the ventral spine of hypopygium in ventral view;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFCD9D757F921F990" bold="true" box="[803,814,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">e</emphasis>
, leg;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFC9DD757F960F990" bold="true" box="[871,879,1591,1615]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">f</emphasis>
, tarsal claw.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF82FF3EFF3DD71DFE65F964" blockId="3.[151,1437,1661,2043]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFF3DD71DFB3AF948" bold="true" box="[199,309,1661,1687]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">Antenna.</emphasis>
13-segmented; pedicel 1.5 times as long as broad; F1 very slightly longer than F2; F2 very slightly longer than F3; terminal flagellomeres longer than broad; placodeal sensilla on F3-F11.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF82FF39FF3DD7A4FEF3FE2A" blockId="3.[151,1437,1661,2043]" lastBlockId="4.[151,1437,151,501]" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="587" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF82FF3EFF3DD7A4FB43F901" bold="true" box="[199,332,1732,1758]" pageId="3" pageNumber="586">Mesosoma.</emphasis>
Convex, longer than high in lateral view, with sparse white setae. Pronotum, with delicate parallel wrinkles posteriorly along mesopleural triangle and dull rugose along postero-dorsally edge on the level of pronotal spiracle; small smooth part positioned latero-medially; antero-lateral edge with some wrinkles and dense setae. Scutum uniformly alutaceous-coriaceous, slightly broader than long (width measured across the basis of tegulae). Notauli complete, well-impressed for entire length, converging posteriorly, groove with smooth, shining base; median mesoscutal line absent; parapsidal lines distinct, reaching well above the level of the base of tegulae; anterior parallel lines distinct, extending to 1/3 of scutum length. Scutum 2.0 times as long as scutellum. Scutellum subquadrate, broader than long, uniformly dull rugose. Scutellar foveae transversely ovate, indistinctly delimited posteriorly by sculpture; shining, smooth, without setae; separated distinctly by a narrow central median carina. Mesopleuron longitudinally delicately striate, with small non-striate area posteriorly and ventrally; speculum smooth shining; mesopleural triangle, with some delicate wrinkles and dense setae; acetabular carina narrow with some delicate wrinkles ventrally. Metapleural sulcus with dense white setae; axillar carina broad, with longitudinal delicate striae; axillula more triangular-like, smooth, with dense white setae; subaxillular bar smooth, shining, in the most posterior broadened end at least 1.8 times as high as height of metanotal trough; propodeal spiracle distinctly elevated; ventral bar of metanotal trough narrower than height of metanotal trough measured above propodeal spiracle; area between spiracle and metapleural sulcus, smooth without setae. Dorsellum rugulose or wrinkled, nearly 2.0 times as high as height of ventral impressed area; metanotal trough smooth, with white setae; ventral impressed area smooth. Lateral propodeal carinae subparallel, without white setae; central propodeal area uniformly smooth and shining without setae; lateral propodeal area uniformly smooth, with dense white setae. Tarsal claws with basal lobe.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DDA35A93FF85FF39FF6DD5CBFE47FB1C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832959" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832959" box="[151,1096,1195,1220]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832959/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" startId="4.[151,250,1195,1219]" targetBox="[151,1436,525,1172]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF85FF39FF6DD5CBFE47FB1C" blockId="4.[151,1096,1195,1220]" box="[151,1096,1195,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FF6DD5CBFB1CFB1C" bold="true" box="[151,275,1195,1219]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">FIGURE 3.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF85FF39FEE3D5CBFBCCFB1C" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,451,1195,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FEE3D5CBFBCCFB1C" box="[281,451,1195,1219]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Andricus arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FE33D5CCF80DFB1B" bold="true" box="[457,514,1196,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF85FF39FE33D5CCF80DFB1B" box="[457,514,1196,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
, sexual female:
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FD52D5CCF8DFFB1B" bold="true" box="[680,720,1196,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">a–b</emphasis>
, antenna;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FCC3D5CCF94BFB1B" bold="true" box="[825,836,1196,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">c</emphasis>
, fore wing;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FC3AD5CCF9C1FB1B" bold="true" box="[960,974,1196,1220]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">d</emphasis>
, hind wing.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="DDA35A93FF85FF39FF6DD660F8C0F8C7" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832961" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832961" box="[151,719,1792,1816]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832961/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" startId="4.[151,250,1792,1816]" targetBox="[151,1436,1244,1768]" targetPageId="4">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF85FF39FF6DD660F8C0F8C7" blockId="4.[151,719,1792,1816]" box="[151,719,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FF6DD660FB1CF8C7" bold="true" box="[151,275,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">FIGURE 4.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF85FF39FEE3D660FBCCF8C7" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[281,451,1792,1816]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FEE3D660FBCCF8C7" box="[281,451,1792,1816]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Andricus arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FE33D660F80DF8C7" bold="true" box="[457,514,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF85FF39FE33D660F80DF8C7" box="[457,514,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FDEAD660F812F8C7" bold="true" box="[528,541,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">a</emphasis>
, female;
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FD81D660F886F8C7" bold="true" box="[635,649,1792,1816]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">b</emphasis>
, male.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF85FF39FF3DD626F9BAF85B" blockId="4.[151,1437,1862,1997]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FF3DD626FB37F8BF" bold="true" box="[199,312,1862,1888]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Forewing</emphasis>
with distinct brown veins, margin with distinct cilia; radial cell 4.6–4.8 times as long as broad, areolet distinct, Rs+M extending to 2/3 of distance from areolet to basalis.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF85FF38FF3DD6EEFB3BFF0A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1862,1997]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,150,285]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="588" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF85FF39FF3DD6EEFB4CF877" bold="true" box="[199,323,1934,1960]" pageId="4" pageNumber="587">Metasoma</emphasis>
higher than long in lateral view; metasomal tergite 2 with a small patch of sparse white setae antero-laterally; all tergites and hypopygium without micropunctures; prominent part of ventral spine of hypopygium 5.5–6.0 times as long as broad in ventral view, with very few short sparse white setae, these not extending beyond apex of spine.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF84FF38FF3DD1BFFF32FEC2" blockId="5.[151,1437,150,285]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
MALES (
<figureCitation id="11E7169EFF84FF38FECCD1BFFB84FF25" box="[310,395,223,250]" captionStart="FIGURE 4" captionStartId="4.[151,250,1792,1816]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,1244,1768]" captionTargetId="figure-208@4.[151,1436,1244,1768]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="FIGURE 4. Andricus arslani sp. n.: a, female; b, male." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832961" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832961/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Fig. 4b</figureCitation>
).
<quantity id="4E24A7FEFF84FF38FE65D1BFF829FF26" box="[415,550,223,249]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.35" metricValueMax="1.4" metricValueMin="1.3" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" unit="mm" value="1.35" valueMax="1.4" valueMin="1.3">1.3–1.4 mm</quantity>
(n=4). Similar to female but antennal segments yellowish-brown, legs yellowish. Antenna 14-segmented, F1 curved; placodeal sensilla on all flagellomeres. Metasoma small and short.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DDA35A93FF84FF38FF6DD69DFE76F7C9" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832963" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5832963" box="[151,1145,2045,2070]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832963/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" startId="5.[151,250,2045,2069]" targetBox="[151,1436,309,2022]" targetPageId="5">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF84FF38FF6DD69DFE76F7C9" blockId="5.[151,1145,2045,2070]" box="[151,1145,2045,2070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF84FF38FF6DD69DFB1CF7C9" bold="true" box="[151,275,2045,2070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">FIGURE 5.</emphasis>
Fresh (
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF84FF38FE9AD69EFB87F7C9" bold="true" box="[352,392,2046,2070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">a–b</emphasis>
) and mature (
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF84FF38FDEDD69EF832F7C9" bold="true" box="[535,573,2046,2070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">c–d</emphasis>
) galls of
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF84FF38FD67D69DF948F7CA" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[669,839,2045,2069]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF84FF38FD67D69DF948F7CA" box="[669,839,2045,2069]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">Andricus arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF84FF38FCB7D69EF989F7C9" bold="true" box="[845,902,2046,2070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF84FF38FCB7D69EF989F7C9" box="[845,902,2046,2070]" pageId="5" pageNumber="588" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
(Photos by M. Azmaz).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF87FF3BFF3DD1F6F9AFFEC2" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFF3DD1F6FB0EFF6F" bold="true" box="[199,257,150,176]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Gall.</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="11E7169EFF87FF3BFEEBD1F7FB5AFF6E" box="[273,341,150,177]" captionStart="FIGURE 5" captionStartId="5.[151,250,2045,2069]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,309,2022]" captionTargetId="figure-72@5.[151,1436,309,2022]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 5. Fresh (a–b) and mature (c–d) galls of Andricus arslani sp. n. (Photos by M. Azmaz)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5832963" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/5832963/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
). A leaf gall that develops on petioles and laminae of very young leaves, irregularly shaped. Fresh galls covered by soft brown dense hair, becoming whitish and partially pale violet when they mature. Galls usually occur gregariously, preventing development of the leaf. The galls of
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF87FF3BFC6CD1BFFE0BFF26" authority="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş, 2022" authorityName="Demirel &amp; Azmaz &amp; Katilmiş" authorityYear="2022" box="[918,1028,223,249]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="arslani" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFC6CD1BFFE0BFF26" box="[918,1028,223,249]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">A. arslani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFBF1D1BFFE45FF26" bold="true" box="[1035,1098,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A09B6B72FF87FF3BFBF1D1BFFE45FF26" box="[1035,1098,223,249]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
are more similar to the sexual galls of
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF87FF3BFF0BD063F85EFEC2" authority="(Giraud, 1859)" baseAuthorityName="Giraud" baseAuthorityYear="1859" box="[241,593,258,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Chilaspis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nitida">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFF0BD063FBACFEC2" box="[241,419,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Chilaspis nitida</emphasis>
(Giraud, 1859)
</taxonomicName>
than to the galls of
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF87FF3BFCD5D063F996FEC3" authorityName="Melika" authorityYear="2008" box="[815,921,259,285]" class="Insecta" family="Cynipidae" genus="Andricus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="istvani">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFCD5D063F996FEC3" box="[815,921,259,285]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">A. istvani</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF87FF3BFF3DD046F80FFE57" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF87FF3BFF3DD046FE01FEBA" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFF3DD046FB28FE9F" bold="true" box="[199,295,294,320]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Biology.</emphasis>
Only the sexual generation is known from galls on
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF87FF3BFCA5D047F9CEFE9F" box="[863,961,295,321]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFCA5D047F9CEFE9F" box="[863,961,295,321]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Q. cerris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Fresh galls become apparent from the end of May; adult wasps emerged in beginning of July under laboratory conditions.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF87FF3BFF3DD00FF80FFE57" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,430]" box="[199,512,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFF3DD00FFB44FE56" bold="true" box="[199,331,367,393]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Host plant.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFEA8D00FF80FFE57" box="[338,512,367,393]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">
<taxonomicName id="4EDC7198FF87FF3BFEA8D00FFBF3FE57" box="[338,508,367,393]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Fagaceae" genus="Quercus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="cerris">Quercus cerris</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C1C65990FF87FF3BFF3DD0F2F9C3FE71" box="[199,972,402,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="89630A1BFF87FF3BFF3DD0F2F9C3FE71" blockId="6.[151,1437,150,430]" box="[199,972,402,430]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">
<emphasis id="BBA8D609FF87FF3BFF3DD0F2FB6EFE73" bold="true" box="[199,353,402,428]" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Distribution.</emphasis>
Currently known only from
<collectingCountry id="F1CB4A8BFF87FF3BFD59D0F3F8FCFE72" box="[675,755,403,429]" name="Turkey" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Turkey</collectingCountry>
(
<collectingRegion id="4B18C4F9FF87FF3BFCFBD0F3F9CFFE71" box="[769,960,403,430]" country="Turkey" name="Burdur" pageId="6" pageNumber="589">Burdur province</collectingRegion>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink