109 lines
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109 lines
12 KiB
XML
<document id="AA52E38DB06941BB51706BA98823FBB5" ID-CLB-Dataset="26392" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.35556" ID-GBIF-Dataset="d128e9f8-454c-478d-8e95-c214a66fd63a" ID-Pensoft-Pub="2305-2562-1-133" ID-ZooBank="9D1FC0772962481596BBCABA174E4B97" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2019" ModsDocID="2305-2562-1-133" ModsDocOrigin="African Invertebrates 60 (1)" ModsDocTitle="Revision of the southern African genus Stuckenbergomyia Smith, 1971 (Diptera, Empidoidea) and proposal of a new subfamily" checkinTime="1561619014658" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Sinclair, Bradley J." docDate="2019" docId="DBCC4CE85A5763A7AB5AFAC87AA508E0" docLanguage="en" docName="AfrInvert 60(1): 133-145" docOrigin="African Invertebrates 60 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.35556" docTitle="Stuckenbergomyia secunda Smith 1969" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="133" masterDocId="DB2D0472161CFF8E663BD50CFFEC770E" masterDocTitle="Revision of the southern African genus Stuckenbergomyia Smith, 1971 (Diptera, Empidoidea) and proposal of a new subfamily" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="133" pageNumber="133" updateTime="1701378425071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8C727A02782BE1D1DB2E1EDB02A131F7">Revision of the southern African genus Stuckenbergomyia Smith, 1971 (Diptera, Empidoidea) and proposal of a new subfamily</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="FA7FD53DC81A254DF364C91D96CF21E9">Sinclair, Bradley J.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="E7749798A83AC3CF3066E4816E2351F6">African Invertebrates</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="8C3EAB5A1E2ABE76D706817389B3E250">
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<mods:date id="AE62128A2A42B663C980077805614412">2019</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="D38D7BE3CA44B755761FB239ACBCA590">60</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="9F6C9750D25C45F2E56E8DE0FEABDCAD">1</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="3BF7D4CFD8F946752E9D962EE50641EE">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.35556</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="1C5776A5E2B6843D477418268B4689FC">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="D33314121E3095A6B51B28C38B8B999A" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/afrinvertebr.60.35556</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="87510D79BF9DEFDAF1C5902F3298AF9F" type="Pensoft-Pub">2305-2562-1-133</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="DBCC4CE85A5763A7AB5AFAC87AA508E0" ID-GBIF-Taxon="158407456" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:DBCC4CE85A5763A7AB5AFAC87AA508E0" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/DBCC4CE85A5763A7AB5AFAC87AA508E0" lastPageNumber="133" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<subSubSection id="83A1BBC441AB355A5092D5792115B792" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="475BF04FCB34716F7775F81F27355D3D" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="EF3E3124D67304926A618FE45E2A2623" authority="Smith, 1969" authorityName="Smith" authorityYear="1969" class="Insecta" family="Empidoidea" genus="Stuckenbergomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stuckenbergomyia secunda" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secunda">Stuckenbergomyia secunda (Smith, 1969)</taxonomicName>
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Figs 8-12, 13-14, 19, 22
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="CA3B6293A7289779131B79E7AF87F27B" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="7B76B55F2B55A5825018B7B98816ACC3" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="1EFE68ACCC25CA058AAEC965BEBD1CA8" class="Insecta" family="Empidoidea" genus="Stuckenbergia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stuckenbergia secunda" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secunda">Stuckenbergia secunda</taxonomicName>
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Smith, 1969: 128. Type locality: Pietermaritzburg, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7F43BDC46020E36DA22C727C41E32E09" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<taxonomicName id="5EB987E5D7773F8F41D07A899DC4B1AA" class="Insecta" family="Empidoidea" genus="Stuckenbergomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stuckenbergomyia secunda" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secunda">Stuckenbergomyia secunda</taxonomicName>
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: Smith, 1980: 436 (catalogue).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C408D212263E9B0790CFC267CC2D71DA" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="76232115912228F3B82EE341C9C7B705" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D76ED77D322367267AA2CF26A6DDBF95" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">This species is characterised by the faint brown vittae beneath acrostichals and dorsocentrals; broad wings and 4 pairs of long scutellar setae; male terminalia: symmetrical, held at apex of abdomen, surstyli broadly articulated lobes.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="30DDAD87DE7D1A2A49B038FF0DE00CBC" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="redescription">
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<paragraph id="0D9110BAF3176A35F4FD37B21A525722" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Redescription.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="18FB3BFF50A3A6F3FC061FB820AB7941" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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Head: Holoptic with enlarged facets on upper two-thirds. Antenna dark brown; postpedicel length ca. 4
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<normalizedToken id="9447328262D4068E0FE220E394D48B16" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
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basal width; stylus cylindrical, about as long as basal width of postpedicel; apical mechanoreceptor one-third length of stylus.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F674CEE6E588D8BA05E41C4C7888EFA9" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Thorax: Mostly dark greyish pruinescence. Scutum with brownish vittae below acrostichals and dorsocentral rows (viewed anteriorly); anterior margin of postpronotal lobe shiny, lacking pruinescence. Acrostichals 4-serial anteriorly, biserial anterior to prescutellar depression; dorsocentral setae biserial and short anteriorly, longer, darker and uniserial at prescutellar depression; postpronotal setae numerous, long and pale; numerous pale presutural and postsutural supra-alar setae; 4 pale notopleural setae; 1 pale postalar seta; 4 pairs of pale scutellar setae, longer than length of scutellum. Proepisternum with several long, pale setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="7B5EF506BE8B401B080CB941620D3028" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Legs: Mostly brown, with apex of femora and base of tibiae yellowish (Fig. 10).</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F4CF6E89D73D24DFE518CE7B5FA158D5" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Wing (2.7-3 mm) (Fig. 11): Broad, anal lobe nearly right-angled; alula well-developed. Costal margin at humeral crossvein expanded, costal cell broad; costa strongly reduced beyond R4+5; spur vein arising from cell cua. Halter knob pale.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="61B60AD2232E95628C927E119CD7F7FE" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Abdomen: Slightly paler than thorax; setae pale; sternites paler than tergites; tergite 8 narrow medially, expanded laterally, bearing pair of setae.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="CA87665588E5F754E4C4360A3BB2EDFA" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Male terminalia (Figs 13, 14): Symmetrical, held at apex of abdomen, directed dorsally, not arched over abdomen; rotated 45° to right. Cercus quadrate, thinly sclerotised, weakly pigmented, clothed in slender setae; hypoproct broad with fine setae on posterior margin, arched medially. Epandrial lamellae very narrowly joined; surstylus broadly articulated with sickle-shaped, arched posterior process. Hypandrium with pair of setae; postgonite consisting of 2 pairs of sickle-shaped, slender, processes; ventral apodeme broad, plate-like. Phallus and ejaculatory apodeme not examined.</paragraph>
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<caption id="1F73FC84C7978ADF078CE6C6A118A9E4" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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<paragraph id="4617DEEC80AA41319B34DF0919994233" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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Figures 8-12.
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<taxonomicName id="3FBAA26DDDF387645049FEA56F702A39" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Stuckenbergomyia" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stuckenbergomyia secunda" order="Diptera" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="secunda">Stuckenbergomyia secunda</taxonomicName>
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(Smith). 8 Holotype labels (upper label is reverse side of second label) 9 Holotype habitus, lateral view 10 Male habitus, Louwsberg specimen 11 Wing 12 Male foreleg, arrow pointing to fore tibial gland, posterior view. Abbreviations: cua - anterior cubital cell, CuA+CuP - anterior branch of cubital vein + posterior branch of cubital vein, dm - discal medial cell, M1 - first branch of media, M2 - second branch of media, M4 - fourth branch of media, Sc - subcostal vein. Scale bars: 1.0 mm (8-11); 0.5 (12).
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="9F60BC2F7D0083D69B4D4E055A2B2306" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="female">
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<paragraph id="25A3F29D705703B2CB1D14425A9B8288" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Female.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4018BF947E6BC7CA6B681D96D1D517F3" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Unknown.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C39077C1800E7E2C4448EA60DF5EB70D" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="type locality">
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<paragraph id="4E886FBABBC9EC3F198EFCC251F683E1" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Type locality.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="F781FE5B763900D494BEA46D4BBEB35B" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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SOUTH AFRICA, Pietermaritzburg [
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<geoCoordinate id="C7567BCCC1AA38B2D414AC37670AFAEF" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="925" value="-29.6">29°36'S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="9085E96B2ACD1523EF474864E2C9E3DB" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="925" value="30.366667">30°22'E</geoCoordinate>
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] (Fig. 22).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97494F849BC542D89E719B8FEFF5B06B" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="6F915A5550B8E0DDA08D79761A8BDA62" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Type material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="391A54110A2FA1680ED747A135BFB33E" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Holotype ♂, labelled (Fig. 8): "Pietermaritzburg / South Africa / B. & P. Stuckenberg"; "grassland/ 31.5.62 [underside of label]"; "HOLOTYPE ♂ / Stuckenbergia / secunda / K.G.V. SMITH"; " NMSA-DIP-09434" (NMSA) [dissected, genitalia mounted on microslide beneath specimen] (Fig. 9).</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="01C9E742D5C758C1A29EA1164D05DEE0" pageId="0" pageNumber="133" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="C8769FD25D95DD1DE01B30B4C2A2D47C" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">Additional material examined.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="4ADEFC6575E99B63F78CEF81C0A93D73" pageId="0" pageNumber="133">
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SOUTH AFRICA: 2♂ [NMSA-DIP 092039, NMSA-DIP 092040], KwaZulu-Natal: Louwsberg, Sanyati Farm, 1090 m elev.,
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<geoCoordinate id="BA9C8D68DF592B0B999D285A0C723EF7" direction="south" orientation="latitude" precision="15" value="-27.591667">27°34'90"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate id="76687DD2D4E240FC49B2C3A96140210B" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="92" value="31.298334">31°17.9'E</geoCoordinate>
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, 11-13.vii.2006, YPT, M. Mostovski, leg (NMSA).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |