431 lines
45 KiB
XML
431 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="5035" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c9e66f86-10f2-461c-bc6e-14f7742e1991" ID-PMC="PMC8367935" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-180-111" ID-Pensoft-UUID="2C9516102EC55E55AC3A1E4DA795C41A" ID-PubMed="34408535" ModsDocID="1314-2003-180-111" checkinTime="1628597044005" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Suarez, Francisco Tobar, Lopez, Maria Fernanda, Gavilanes, Maria Jose, Monteros, Marco Federico, Garcia, Tatiana Santander & Graham, Catherine Helen" docDate="2021" docId="7CEB7F38D3F85DEDB731BD2E73EC1C01" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 180: 111-132" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 180" docPubDate="2021-08-09" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671" docTitle="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M. F. Lopez 2021, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="6" id="2C9516102EC55E55AC3A1E4DA795C41A" lastPageNumber="111" masterDocId="2C9516102EC55E55AC3A1E4DA795C41A" masterDocTitle="Three new endemic species of Lepanthes (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from the highlands of Ecuador" masterLastPageNumber="132" masterPageNumber="111" pageNumber="111" updateTime="1720490767067" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="2FC1BD5A02D22F39F32A263F5D1B0E15">Three new endemic species of Lepanthes (Orchidaceae, Pleurothallidinae) from the highlands of Ecuador</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="A48ECC311B07C04C95BC2F97017B6B13" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3E52DD11A2482D154418C92824DD80D7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="6487067FA3BC57AD146CC896344BC593">Suarez, Francisco Tobar</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="C2CE8EB7443A72B31EA86F09856DAD4E" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8172-673X</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8D5338467C16ECE64EA2DF8FE3CD94DF">Area de Investigacion y Monitoreo de Avifauna, Aves y Conservacion - BirdLife en Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador & Instituto Nacional de Biodiversidad, Herbario Nacional del Ecuador QCNE, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="2A4F3EDDA2BC74A8DD6AD5887F76452B" type="email">pacotobar76@hotmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:roleTerm id="9CC109948227C18D0D37714398F703F7">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="EC27569BD7FF9C32D8320E0E01E68013">Lopez, Maria Fernanda</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="DF8CDCF50EC6184147C0B19278B1489D">Herbario HPUCESI, Pontificia Universidad Catolica del Ecuador, Sede Ibarra, Ibarra, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="A99C996B359301B00375EBEBEB28F694">Gavilanes, Maria Jose</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="EB4ED9686AE97E40C312FDD612F012DB">Area de Investigacion y Monitoreo de Avifauna, Aves y Conservacion - BirdLife en Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="371D45AE641F08B5469D761E2AFEB386">Monteros, Marco Federico</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="69015EF31FAD7E82F9C8479F3F440DB5" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6670-3687</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="42B123C298CF69550DE777038014EB0C">Fundacion EcoMinga, 270 12 de noviembre and Luis A Martinez, Banos, Tungurahua, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:name id="A5228C52B522524E2351A70678CEF163" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="73A5C69F0B6CDBE56A56DB73DEB86498">Garcia, Tatiana Santander</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="7B0C3BBE3AB6BAF5048EF4ABDB7F1B84">Area de Investigacion y Monitoreo de Avifauna, Aves y Conservacion - BirdLife en Ecuador, Quito, Ecuador</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="3F59420FB3BE846B6C665CA675CE663C">Graham, Catherine Helen</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="5A70D5E6535E1DF8FD2B91DD04E523FA">Biodiversity and Conservation Biology Unit, Swiss Federal Research Institute WSL, Zurich, Switzerland</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:title id="DFFF5DCA63C18E714AB8C79814C864BA">PhytoKeys</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="34C823666A13965DD52137F93357A75B">
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<mods:date id="87A851CDFE79D81214679C501818CAFB">2021</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="923DCA1270737E6DBC42B92368366991">2021-08-09</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="E49A7CA5615180E3DFD213A97CCCF6E8">180</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="A1660324F09B31490C20E861481476D4">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="BF8AEDE6B075B9A9E4657D7F085A5FB5">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="2FCC5831915D1D8E390425358D662408" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="7CEB7F38D3F85DEDB731BD2E73EC1C01" ID-GBIF-Taxon="184008586" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CEB7F38D3F85DEDB731BD2E73EC1C01" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7CEB7F38D3F85DEDB731BD2E73EC1C01" lastPageNumber="111" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<subSubSection id="5CDE54A9882060F506C2F3DD5C180FF5" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="E67A69DAA2BBA942F9E05B86BDA95066" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<taxonomicName id="609A46E794C972345C18849AF60DB7DD" ID-CoL="9V6R2" LSID="7CEB7F38-D3F8-5DED-B731-BD2E73EC1C01" authority="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis" status="sp. nov.">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M.F.Lopez</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="DCB958CBD009455DDC8351743F16C46F" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="137047F86613508CC057EB9ED70B5EEF" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="description">
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<paragraph id="442D97558A853145BAD7BC34BA49221E" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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<figureCitation id="191B4488B761F00CED4EDEE2FC68928F" captionStart="Figure 1" captionStartId="F1" captionText="Figure 1. Lepanthes oro-lojaensis A habit B flower C dissected sepal and petals D anther dorsal and ventral view E polinarium F dorsal view of the spread-out lip with dorsal view of the column G dorsal view of the spread-out lip without the column H lateral view of the ovary, lip and column. Drawn by F. Tobar & S. Tobar from the plant that served as type (Tobar et al 1648)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574517" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Figs 1</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="7DB432C08AE494514096786731DF24CA" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Lepanthes oro-lojaensis A plant growing in its natural habitat B front view of the flower C detail of the lepanthiform sheat D detail of lip and petals E anther dorsal view F anther ventral view G polinarium. Photograph by F. Tobar from the plant that served as type (Tobar et al. 1648)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574518" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">, 2</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="9D4B262171AA8032D8E2AE11203696EE" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison with the most similar species to Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M. F. Lopez A Lepanthes oro-lojaensis B Lepanthes jimburae C Lepanthes corkyae D Lepanthes schizix. Photographs by F. Tobar." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574519" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">, 3a</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D56511DB31BA8DE5B47C45C7B8EA7282" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="67E08776EA2D5C7935E30391FA684852" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="E15BD468D19A4C46999757360C8D7DD0" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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This species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="B49FF0A72A65649AD42DFEF405C6FFC6" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes jimburae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jimburae">
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<emphasis id="EC358166D4F34D0A6ECF9871E52B248B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes jimburae</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
Luer & Hirtz, but can be distinguished by the smaller plants that are less than 3 cm tall (vs. up to 4 cm tall); the shorter inflorescence that is less than 4 cm long (vs. inflorescence up to 10 cm long), the shorter dorsal sepal with a shorter sepaline tail (6.0 mm vs. 9.0 mm long), the apical lobe of the petals ovate and lower lobe triangular-oblong (vs. petals with subequal, obliquely triangular, acute lobes).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<caption id="8E4901E8EC30699470707D9A6570E261" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure1" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574517" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" start="Figure 1" startId="F1">
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<paragraph id="0802CB1D63E408CE7409281DFF1E37B8" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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||
<emphasis id="B847E99EEE30E62034F7D8ADDEB775C4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Figure 1.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="288DFCDE719C28472F7B77D85823BAF9" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
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<emphasis id="1C1198F812BEC16FCB939C271A82BEE4" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
<emphasis id="A149575A6F1E0CC8DD953DFE32F196C5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">A</emphasis>
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habit
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<emphasis id="196FA479B3D98D0FF03DF0E2AA532AF3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">B</emphasis>
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flower
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<emphasis id="C74AF6F02E6F723B6695D1B2C7653566" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">C</emphasis>
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dissected sepal and petals
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<emphasis id="7CA7AAE9FD9018ACABCD848C3FE1091F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">D</emphasis>
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anther dorsal and ventral view
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<emphasis id="C2B04FD02BD8FC40BA19219A50C4C39F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">E</emphasis>
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polinarium
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<emphasis id="51621815016C3B84F1A75F3A6BE7797F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">F</emphasis>
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dorsal view of the spread-out lip with dorsal view of the column
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<emphasis id="58A0ABF10B2904965E2ADE193A57B44D" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G</emphasis>
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dorsal view of the spread-out lip without the column
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<emphasis id="96AE4298B42502F6374C0EC6A1E05A0B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">H</emphasis>
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lateral view of the ovary, lip and column. Drawn by F. Tobar & S.Tobar from the plant that served as type (
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<emphasis id="42DF2F756B80D9B6E78DD66F2D4D0EDF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Tobar et al 1648</emphasis>
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).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</caption>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="06B06354D5B9F1B80C554EDED050E1BC" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph id="9ABABB9C760167F2B14DBBEB81199D27" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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||
<typeStatus id="26EF9A364A8D12B39ADB881FE24069EC">Type</typeStatus>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="201B5BFA914EB3DF803816E88AF8655D" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
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||
<materialsCitation id="CBE3F9F656AABB09CAFE2C86EEE740CD" collectingDate="2015-08-28" collectorName="de Arcos, Tobar, Galvez, Obando" country="Ecuador" county="Zaruma" elevation="3500" latitude="3.0696332" location="Cerro de Arcos" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.47894" municipality="Salvias" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="El Oro" typeStatus="holotype">
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<collectingCountry id="85B6429542F53F30D034778FF7FD2D9B" name="Ecuador">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
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||
<collectingRegion id="5F7712B0E9B1CA8E657FEBF067F6E66C" country="Ecuador" name="El Oro">El Oro</collectingRegion>
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||
,
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||
<collectingCounty id="3D8B8C3205FE756B82AB87EB43F8AC2E">Zaruma</collectingCounty>
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,
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||
<collectingMunicipality id="B26C21F5F686F26513CF1CE04E6352D7">Salvias</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
, near
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<location id="91CC8D3DA02F931F0ECAEAB0786DA9DA" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7CEB7F38D3F85DEDB731BD2E73EC1C01:91CC8D3DA02F931F0ECAEAB0786DA9DA" country="Ecuador" county="Zaruma" latitude="3.0696332" longLatPrecision="1" longitude="-79.47894" municipality="Salvias" name="Cerro de Arcos" stateProvince="El Oro">
|
||
Cerro
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||
<collectorName id="69EA13FE68863ACE5F027EF382D4CA63">de Arcos</collectorName>
|
||
</location>
|
||
, -
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||
<geoCoordinate id="F5830DCEF2751BA5EFBA075DF6783CC6" degrees="3.06963333" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="3.0696332">3.06963333°N</geoCoordinate>
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, -
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="32A63676B2A6AFA7ADB37ABBE10F6B5B" degrees="79.478944" direction="west" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="-79.47894">79.478944°W</geoCoordinate>
|
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,
|
||
<quantity id="A3F46F97495ED50175CF3C8E1186C262" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">
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||
<elevation id="B46089F048843DA401F3133F7684B574" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
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</quantity>
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||
,
|
||
<collectingDate id="63D96DE494F2E9D97453DBAAF466D71B" value="2015-08-28">28 Aug 2015</collectingDate>
|
||
,
|
||
<emphasis id="C09E6D75192A1F66B43432125E542D1E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<collectorName id="C6EFDDD4BC86A1A9E57413E18D1CCB23">Tobar</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<normalizedToken id="883F39E57550B0244A26FE3915C16D1F" originalValue="Gálvez">
|
||
<collectorName id="0C289FBB8DA3508573C003F1E3E4EBBD">Galvez</collectorName>
|
||
</normalizedToken>
|
||
&
|
||
<collectorName id="A49B495A1C919E8113AA0F1E2215C65A">Obando</collectorName>
|
||
1648
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="D9686AEB547E263E976615B3039E09B9" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<typeStatus id="82F065EDFE06720D92F2C63740124DA4">holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: QCNE;
|
||
<emphasis id="EA96AA43DD690CB142A540D691CDE57B" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">isotype</emphasis>
|
||
: QCA)
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="FFFCEC2ECD39985FAAB9079DAF71D062" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574518" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" start="Figure 2" startId="F2">
|
||
<paragraph id="7DFF2D455BD4AC699C0119B99955025C" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="2E73B8D559FCDB9EB135409B28F93D62" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Figure 2.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5E03DEE5F897108FEE1AB886F2833554" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="C7BB1933463A8F059300800D4A77104C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="AB06488FF42B2E32DEAFA4FAC3A99E5B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">A</emphasis>
|
||
plant growing in its natural habitat
|
||
<emphasis id="A6D2D8379B7DD92F1C634C65B69BBF1C" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">B</emphasis>
|
||
front view of the flower
|
||
<emphasis id="391A8DDA2F2BE5F797C11EE2825E3539" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">C</emphasis>
|
||
detail of the lepanthiform sheat
|
||
<emphasis id="463282E35E5055BF389CD9D5F4C86E8B" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">D</emphasis>
|
||
detail of lip and petals
|
||
<emphasis id="4CFB2D8E0DDC9630F829FD45DBCF9D3A" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">E</emphasis>
|
||
anther dorsal view
|
||
<emphasis id="E64D5A3CEB12455CBE9329E1D79C83BD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">F</emphasis>
|
||
anther ventral view
|
||
<emphasis id="38B09F65E8AD3E41216C5F9D9F3DBD2E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">G</emphasis>
|
||
polinarium. Photograph by F. Tobar from the plant that served as
|
||
<typeStatus id="AB6698F80BD560573EA4E3DB2F4BF5CB">type</typeStatus>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="5541CFBC3ED93F641C71F8C4957D3873" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Tobar et al. 1648</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="65EF007DCB10792DC57D335EE4D11D21" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Epiphytic, caespitose herbs up to
|
||
<quantity id="CC9B9B92F26B4FF689BC77B0AB2E851E" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="cm" value="3.0">3 cm</quantity>
|
||
tall. Roots flexuous, cylindrical
|
||
<quantity id="4E35D68B381C24FC41E1638C04FB96C2" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
in diameter. Rhizome inconspicuous. Ramicaul arcuate to pendulous, 0.9-1.9
|
||
<normalizedToken id="4C897571B6FACABA173AE5AEF3973BD1" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="ECB394AEA84F4A765D3505D018F274D2" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="cm" value="0.2" valueMax="0.3" valueMin="0.1">0.1-0.3 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, with 3-4 internodes, covered entirely by light brown minutely puberulent lepanthiform sheaths with a minutely pubescent, acuminate ostium. Leaves dark-green suffused with purple, arcuate 1.0-1.3
|
||
<normalizedToken id="0D35E24E9A66CF8B8E9021C517B0FEBE" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="DEB5CF12F99B3A8A4D608DD69EA65DD8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" metricValueMax="6.0" metricValueMin="4.0" unit="cm" value="0.5" valueMax="0.6" valueMin="0.4">0.4-0.6 cm</quantity>
|
||
, coriaceous, elliptic, subacute to obtuse, tridentate at the apex, base cuneate, contracted into a petiole
|
||
<quantity id="6EED1E4DE55262121228370D2C612B96" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.0" unit="mm" value="3.0" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.0">2-4 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Inflorescence racemose, one per stem, longer than the leaf, 2.0-
|
||
<quantity id="4049384CD4EF6FF1EB6DFD278FA4C41B" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" unit="cm" value="3.5">3.5 cm</quantity>
|
||
long, flexuous, producing 3-16 widely spaced, successively opening flowers; peduncle filiform,
|
||
<quantity id="9044F209FD54D1593EEE8B4CC0E2115F" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="1.0" unit="mm" value="2.0" valueMax="3.0" valueMin="1.0">1-3 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, surrounded at the base by a bract
|
||
<quantity id="4FF4859D951B9E79DD85F9D42E814821" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long. Floral bracts sub-distichous, infundibuliform, longapiculate. Ovary
|
||
<quantity id="4D49E42D507C96CC6E9E6D386359535C" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" unit="mm" value="1.5">1.5 mm</quantity>
|
||
long, obpyramidal, slightly arcuate, irregularly keeled. Flowers ca. 12
|
||
<normalizedToken id="2AB0D0C47B71EBFC8DB2C9AE0E056C31" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="B24A2BE4B4ED799D1E5711A4B7DF4BFC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" unit="mm" value="4.0">4 mm</quantity>
|
||
; dorsal sepal red with a yellow margin, lateral sepals yellow suffused with red around the middle vein; petals with the upper lobe red and the lower one yellow, lip reddish with yellow tips, column reddish, with white and red anther. Dorsal sepal glabrous, slightly concave, ovate, ending in a decurved cauda, 3-veined, 6.0
|
||
<normalizedToken id="1F78F63B2AF068910AA8CDA82AE78BFF" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="3B0DA50039E0E24E9C0D563C4F376AE7" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" unit="mm" value="2.7">2.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
including the cauda. Lateral sepals glabrous, with minutely denticulate margins, connate on their basal one-third, ovate, caudate, 2-veined, 5.0
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E9A24DC328D99167EE01CEF71A204E66" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
2.0 mm. Petals, bilobate, microscopically pubescent; apical lobe ovate, rounded, lower lobe triangular-oblong, acute, ca. 3.5
|
||
<normalizedToken id="7800A5B51600E26FAD6C03D264E26E42" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="320ACC9E3316FCE251C384B3BB1BD25C" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" unit="mm" value="0.9">0.9 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Lip bi-laminate, blades ovate, convex, subacute at the base and rounded at the apex, microscopically pubescent, covering most of the column, ca. 1.8
|
||
<normalizedToken id="56A7FDAD7A2FCE87B340DEC2DCDBF6DC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="C6A68B8CFDC68561C21906A5497E7AEE" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" unit="mm" value="0.7">0.7 mm</quantity>
|
||
; the base of the lip fused to the ventral part of the column, the connectives shortly cuneate, the sinus narrowly oblong with very small, triangular, microscopically pubescent appendix. Column claviform, arcuate, markedly broaden above the middle, truncate at the apex, ca. 1.6
|
||
<normalizedToken id="E1B02298187E6D001E62DF358C0ABDE4" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="9F83258EB0A1C89A576A10BF00BF5C00" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" unit="mm" value="0.8">0.8 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Pollinarium with two ovoid pollinia, with a round, drop-like viscidium. Anther dorsal, deltate. Stigma ventral, horseshoe-shaped. Rostellum minute, apiculate. Capsule globose, 4
|
||
<normalizedToken id="786448B1913F95288D6D27456238E26F" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
|
||
<quantity id="DD1B09778C720A7C3955C04B69D404F8" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" unit="mm" value="3.0">3 mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="B503DA907E5059D5C8EE9D8E61B52657" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574519" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" start="Figure 3" startId="F3">
|
||
<paragraph id="B080D3EF5A7595EF8BAB994D9A68991E" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="1994077F07AFCD2B4CB15366931DB020" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Figure 3.</emphasis>
|
||
Comparison with the most similar species to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="625280A1A513D7B75D45B944D41C4254" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A8AB67102C70FFA80D4C3A82418AA00E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tobar & M.F.Lopez
|
||
<emphasis id="BED82986A70467668FC8F4010EDC75D3" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">A</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="773F375BFA5BECCCB64FA556178D1FD7" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="8128DF5FAF5DAEAF9FD9CA28DC70FBF9" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="379483534C86A22CB00A62A9B50B1978" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">B</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C1224E2B9DD778FC8B193DFF67A42837" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes jimburae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jimburae">
|
||
<emphasis id="04A4329BA7E83063DE9AF6428FBF8326" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes jimburae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="2A927901CAD2B192EFA4E10EFD5F09BE" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">C</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="6E4F88A0AEF634C912F499144CE4FF65" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes corkyae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="corkyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="873AF7FFBBF08E7397CC5B8C49B623E7" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes corkyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<emphasis id="9F3A4D0C94E1890558B3857ECBB2AA30" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">D</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A585CFE016B11F97F64415BD2CA4657B" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes schizix" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schizix">
|
||
<emphasis id="96B27B97C1E027C2C64512673CB1A1E5" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes schizix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Photographs by F. Tobar.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0A5713745877B0FB8F7025A0F098B251" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="AE95D00406BD348437C0932B971B5769" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Distribution and habitat.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9700ABC7F347711CE7B405C51077ECB7" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="48D23B80CB04CFB2EDFECEE058D398F6" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9A4816198E217E5A4A3051227C750657" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is known from a single locality on the border between El Oro and Loja provinces (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="30C092A5C1117FC80335C5002BDF2BC6" captionStart="Figure 4" captionStartId="F4" captionText="Figure 4. Geographical distribution of the three new species of Lepanthes microprsartima Tobar & M. J. Gavil. (black hexagon, three collections), Lepanthes caranqui Tobar & Monteros (black triangle, two collections) and Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M. F. Lopez (black pentagon, one collection)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574520" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">4</figureCitation>
|
||
). The species was collected in a small patch of scrubs, growing on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="95D6DEA0A670FF2FF2ABB2C942CE8237" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Berberidaceae" genus="Berberis" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Berberis lutea" order="Ranunculales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="lutea">
|
||
<emphasis id="5B79317C22868D0A765479210B5B6C76" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Berberis lutea</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Ruiz & Pav. (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="B9D202C5EC2FA2F952BFEB839504D5D6" captionStart="Figure 5" captionStartId="F5" captionText="Figure 5. Landscape near to Cerro de Arcos, where Lepanthes oro-lojaensis was collected, in El Oro Province A natural vegetation remnants B areas where Pinus have been planted." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574521" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">5</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is a representative species of the evergreen forest formation (BsSn01) according to
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="E4E6A7AA30D970D3CEB35D0BACD8B365" author="Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador" journalOrPublisher="Novon" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" publicationUrl="https://www.ambiente.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2012/09/LEYENDA-ECOSISTEMAS_ECUADOR_2.pdf" refId="B16" refString="Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador, 2013. Sistema de Clasificacion de los Ecosistemas del Ecuador Continental. Subsecretaria de Patrimonio Natural, 300 pp. https://www.ambiente.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2012/09/LEYENDA-ECOSISTEMAS_ECUADOR_2.pdf" title="Sistema de Clasificacion de los Ecosistemas del Ecuador Continental. Subsecretaria de Patrimonio Natural, 300 pp." url="https://www.ambiente.gob.ec/wp-content/uploads/downloads/2012/09/LEYENDA-ECOSISTEMAS_ECUADOR_2.pdf" year="2013">Ministerio del Ambiente del Ecuador (2013)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
. This type of vegetation is found in sites protected from the wind and desiccation, such as glacial valleys, ravines or under large blocks of rock, which allow them to maintain a higher humidity than the surrounding vegetation and favors the presence of some epiphytes (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="F974EFEE7720A5881E414E1598497BE2" author="Sierra, R" editor="Sierra, R" journalOrPublisher="Proyecto INEFAN / GEF-BIRF y EcoCiencia" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" pagination="29 - 54" refId="B19" refString="Sierra, R, Ceron, CE, Palacios, W, Valencia, R, 1999. Criterios para la clasificacion de la vegetacion del Ecuador. In: Sierra, R, Ed., Propuesta preliminar de un sistema de clasificacion de vegetacion para el Ecuador continental. Proyecto INEFAN/GEF-BIRF y EcoCiencia: 29 - 54" title="Criterios para la clasificacion de la vegetacion del Ecuador." volumeTitle="Propuesta preliminar de un sistema de clasificacion de vegetacion para el Ecuador continental." year="1999">Sierra et al. 1999</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="AAFA427351D5843D117BFF865F946595" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure4" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574520" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" start="Figure 4" startId="F4">
|
||
<paragraph id="D50CA5AA17B09449E4D43F0385990BEE" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="2BDA8B475BEE3402601E5DE99E94C213" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Figure 4.</emphasis>
|
||
Geographical distribution of the three new species of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="80F20A3314C7CD22D8BFE32DFAB92566" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes microprsartima" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="microprsartima">
|
||
<emphasis id="DF563F787F7AE528F7607565DAF8F547" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes microprsartima</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tobar & M.J.Gavil. (black hexagon, three collections),
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2DB2B3E90CB86C3D8D116E1BA5442DD1" authorityName="Tobar & Monteros" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes caranqui" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="caranqui">
|
||
<emphasis id="7D2943FF762F55488A3EBCE6C2057475" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes caranqui</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tobar & Monteros (black triangle, two collections) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="310CB6540E27130FEBD01BCC12F22A15" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="AE8B64D913A790EA2CAAF38217180154" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
Tobar & M.F.Lopez (black pentagon, one collection).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="E401256FDA00FB8A7FE83F4C938586E0" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="phenology">
|
||
<paragraph id="7BEBAA641BB38285425C5D42B95C74F9" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Phenology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="6F2EE356AF46C5B10031F3DFC536C361" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">The species was collected in bloom in August and had inflorescences in different stages of development, which suggests that the flowering period may be much broader.</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3721E9392AA4E0039A013CCB79CF1DFC" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph id="A6EA8BE054042D8709350C41D4EB54C2" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Etymology.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="F196874A902F63BCA1411D8323CE20FC" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">The specific epithet refers to the provinces of El Oro and Loja, since this species was discovered at their border.</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="9640E589BA1B5952DAE60089690026F3" doi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure5" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574521" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" start="Figure 5" startId="F5">
|
||
<paragraph id="F40B0D8FA7368631668636247D36109E" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<emphasis id="5A6380A25927819ED759840FA6C8D1DA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Figure 5.</emphasis>
|
||
Landscape near to Cerro de Arcos, where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9325F6AE60DA65C42F6F819BBC611DEA" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="9BD4946327DF51AEE8FAAF9A1627AB21" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was collected, in El Oro Province
|
||
<emphasis id="3C19F4142EB0A3E603BDE59C24B07EC7" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">A</emphasis>
|
||
natural vegetation remnants
|
||
<emphasis id="EC5F79ACA00A971471D213B105F93201" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">B</emphasis>
|
||
areas where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="90B02F729CC5FE7B691A5CD61BEE6FC0" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="92AF308C4ED0BCC3780D4972BDADC98A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Pinus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
have been planted.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="0E85AC4F3D15E921ECCF3246DF0607A4" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="preliminary conservation status">
|
||
<paragraph id="A75D8F1BD5BC47ACE4BA891ACCBAB7AE" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Preliminary conservation status.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="38B820D7B33E6F7D81C07960780AC796" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="BDB6164C2A3FB8350AD672F0716B9BB0" authorityName="Tobar & M. F. Lopez" authorityYear="2021" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes oro-lojaensis" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="ECDDEC55A012895421A6A9EBBBA425B2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, is known only from the type location, and only two mature individuals were observed. After its discovery in 2015, two additional visits were conducted to explore surrounding areas but it was not possible to find more plants. However, it was evident that the original habitat is under strong pressure due to cattle ranching, the collection of remaining shrubs as firewood and a rapid transformation and fragmentation of the surrounding landscape due to fires and exotic species plantations such as
|
||
<taxonomicName id="36CE2169BE383FD431A6CB39C4026C2A" class="Pinopsida" family="Pinaceae" genus="Pinus" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Pinus radiata" order="Pinales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="radiata">
|
||
<emphasis id="471B50D416D428B6A7FB649D3B5F87D2" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Pinus radiata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
D.Don (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="D831E48F7490211AB6516908289E0FCA" author="Penafiel, M" editor="Fernandez-Fernadez, D" journalOrPublisher="GADPEO-INABIO, Quito" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" pagination="27 - 46" refId="B17" refString="Penafiel, M, Fernandez-Fernadez, D, Freire, E, Tobar, F, Munoz-Yanez, M, 2018. Introduccion. In: Fernandez-Fernadez, D, Garzon-Santomaro, C, Munoz-Yanez, M, Gonzales, D, Mena-Jaen, JL, Eds., ORQUIDEAS Y BROMELIAS DE LA PROVINCIA DE EL ORO: Una guia de identificacion para los principales generos y especies del paramo al manglar. GADPEO-INABIO, Quito: 27 - 46" title="Introduccion." volumeTitle="ORQUIDEAS Y BROMELIAS DE LA PROVINCIA DE EL ORO: Una guia de identificacion para los principales generos y especies del paramo al manglar." year="2018">Penafiel et al. 2018</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). Therefore, its small population size, area of occupancy of four km2, as well as its habitat restriction and degradation of its unique location allow us to apply criteria B of the
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="EFCD429DC39CCDB1DF60E9E607B7A859" author="IUCN" journalOrPublisher="University of Goeteborg, Stockholm" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" publicationUrl="https://portals.iucn.org/library/node/10315" refId="B8" refString="IUCN, 2012. IUCN red list categories and criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge. https://portals.iucn.org/library/node/10315" title="IUCN red list categories and criteria: Version 3.1. Second edition. IUCN, Gland, Switzerland and Cambridge." url="https://portals.iucn.org/library/node/10315" year="2012">IUCN (2012)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
Red List. The species is preliminarily assessed as Critically Endangered (CR) B2a+b(ii,iii,v) given that it is known from a single location where its area of occupancy, habitat quality, and number of mature individuals are probably declining.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="3516A1381D078E20D5551552FB74C75C" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="2202AC49AE279212A75CF0E45E8D4592" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Discussion.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="30641F5D97E6BC4EF15FF8890E861D03" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
Morphologically, the most similar species is
|
||
<taxonomicName id="4AB41B532C6A11E4F60F838698D9ABB9" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes jimburae" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="jimburae">
|
||
<emphasis id="D5485C36CD65559D1489593779A1D1CF" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">Lepanthes jimburae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="84CBD8F65069E67B8B1CEA285A1C4E83" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison with the most similar species to Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M. F. Lopez A Lepanthes oro-lojaensis B Lepanthes jimburae C Lepanthes corkyae D Lepanthes schizix. Photographs by F. Tobar." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574519" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">3b</figureCitation>
|
||
) from the southeastern slopes of the Ecuadorian Andes. From that species,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A8F3D7ACB42DCB2C725A2810882E70C4" lsidName="L. oro-lojaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A5E1DB60B91493EBED0D4508A7EA9D6C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs in the smaller plants, the dorsal sepal attenuate into a shorter decurved cauda, the lateral sepals with minutely denticulate margins and petals with the upper lobe ovate, with rounded apex and lower lobe triangular-oblong. The new species is also similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="C593C5CCF90B6FD4D9AA04F9EA294454" lsidName="L. corkyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="corkyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="1EE7C7E50B905AD6B4BC677BB1024825" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. corkyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="AA7F885302E07D221D593A7C9388A4C5" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison with the most similar species to Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M. F. Lopez A Lepanthes oro-lojaensis B Lepanthes jimburae C Lepanthes corkyae D Lepanthes schizix. Photographs by F. Tobar." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574519" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">3c</figureCitation>
|
||
) and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="2C520362995AB09CB9DAC2998CC0CC43" lsidName="L. schizix" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="schizix">
|
||
<emphasis id="A22B99E90DB03C4A37247B8A528119EE" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. schizix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="5F6A4C00B143BA9035EE49EDF5229F9B" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Comparison with the most similar species to Lepanthes oro-lojaensis Tobar & M. F. Lopez A Lepanthes oro-lojaensis B Lepanthes jimburae C Lepanthes corkyae D Lepanthes schizix. Photographs by F. Tobar." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.180.62671.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/574519" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">3d</figureCitation>
|
||
), both occurring on the western slopes of the northern Ecuador and from which it differs in the red to reddish with yellow dorsal sepals, yellow lateral sepals suffused with red around the mid-vein (vs. orange to red brown sepals in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="73B14E705160C96823BBE8279902BA31" lsidName="L. corkyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="corkyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="0AFC24CAB2D0BA019319120544388205" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. corkyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and purple flower in
|
||
<emphasis id="DBF575435A0623D5D6BE51A3D5068EDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">
|
||
L
|
||
<taxonomicName id="01EC1DEED995D1D014424DE0C14198BE" class="Liliopsida" family="Orchidaceae" genus="Lepanthes" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Lepanthes schizix" order="Asparagales" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="schizix">Lepanthes schizix</taxonomicName>
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
), lateral sepals in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="DD410053A7C9C7D5C893ED1382947C3A" lsidName="L. oro-lojaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="F391B886C884CAA8FB55168BB8DD604A" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are minutely denticulate in the margin, are no denticulate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="E1B0C759CB2E164A55DA351C1F11173E" lsidName="L. corkyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="corkyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="4BF07DD5C770ADA5EF69B2F406EDCEDB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. corkyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and minutely ciliate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="0385AA41B4A18EA417087A2988E57553" lsidName="L. schizix" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="schizix">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC2988D463C1C743494B0B38F1BD8FEC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. schizix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In Both
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EEC061F4BD2646EB98DB7173966B8606" lsidName="L. corkyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="corkyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="AC795372478226FA23DD13DC3A05F880" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. corkyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A37FFE26716158AC52E5F6854B4898FB" lsidName="L. schizix" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="schizix">
|
||
<emphasis id="176428C53803CBF1285D788A16869116" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. schizix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the lip blade are glabrous (vs. microscopically pubescent
|
||
<taxonomicName id="8F68F377220E00EDAD98997EB6834AFA" lsidName="L. oro-lojaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="27EA58F3391AC0B2452FEC1710E7FA77" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) and, lip blades are oblong in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="A417E296397FA11BD5517651E5A36409" lsidName="L. corkyae" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="corkyae">
|
||
<emphasis id="24A6060ED55AF7DC91A6A184578DA388" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. corkyae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="EA829862D61220FFDA60D5076CC22677" lsidName="L. oro-lojaensis" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="oro-lojaensis">
|
||
<emphasis id="D80109F70B4D69D4DECF6E020476D01E" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. oro-lojaensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and lunate in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="1366C70F29AE31AF9E13130403AD8EF0" lsidName="L. schizix" pageId="0" pageNumber="111" rank="species" species="schizix">
|
||
<emphasis id="655675445FADF378753913F2D91370D0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="111">L. schizix</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |