427 lines
45 KiB
XML
427 lines
45 KiB
XML
<document id="EE211F935430720594189B584AD19209" ID-ISSN="11755334" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629589581802" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye & Saether, Ole A." docDate="2008" docId="57405B27FF83FFD5FF13FAA98A34F946" docLanguage="en" docName="zt01953p145.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 1953" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0.4:Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleId="C4791ACFF01C5C140D2C1A203DB3C9B0" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2007-2008.monograph" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) esakii" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="58" masterDocId="AB79235FFFB5FFECFF84FFCB8B6FFFF3" masterDocTitle="Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)" masterLastPageNumber="145" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="55" updateTime="1699081859134" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:mods id="65D2E294BBD2F5675248874DE2CB00C0" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="7EF70548641DA08E418755D0C2E32512">
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<mods:title id="1D2018A7242C844A76B0CFBF797FDCAE">Revision of Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) Kieffer and Ainuyusurika Sasa et Shirasaki (Diptera: Chironomidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="C4763C84BE5AC143B18EB3DE7E3FB90F" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="8502E7CF0C656983486F84EE38765940">
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<mods:roleTerm id="D3BA4D5C7639D6DC650D6C164DAFDA7E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="955C5176FF8B3926CD95E61AEC0C01D4">Oyewo, Emmanuel Adeoye</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="566C8AB8E184AFBC5F959BEFC1511531" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="0ACCD6F6373699BA76157995B508F6A7">
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<mods:roleTerm id="B6CAA332BC94E8D7AF3ED0564907F8C4">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="12A523E301242AE6E92F13DBB9370F34">Saether, Ole A.</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="90D76110B8B3AE59D8F78B99907D7323">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:relatedItem id="2EA527FD05A99E5051D8249D6E158F11" type="host">
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<mods:titleInfo id="1DCCAA6FB1DD330B2E3F69BE23BF0A07">
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<mods:title id="A551D1C84BF61BCFCF158AA32A94165B">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="8EB1128408C9178A515D443DA965BC83">
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<mods:date id="1413DAC7192F49DAED446F98ECEFB69A">2008</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8B308D11DE4F3A316D07F61E3F54958D" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="F8065655075A933D4D64ECBA81965530">2008-12-05</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="499F14EB2D20A8D7E47AA175C710388E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4273F42DF11E8313DF43796C7828C44D">1953</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="F53556B6FECDAD45810D974D2EA7F0F4" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="4E09278C8F5B4FFF53AB64AF93883B62">1</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="577DB0B739272D74623242F003260DCD">145</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification id="C9C2A3FEE58FEFAFAB80DA7AA204181B">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="F9F518D7C0F5D89434EEB98ED9B39260" type="ISSN">11755334</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="57405B27FF83FFD5FF13FAA98A34F946" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFD5FF13FAA98A34F946" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/57405B27FF83FFD5FF13FAA98A34F946" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FAA989BAFA8F" box="[151,725,1378,1404]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FAA989BAFA8F" blockId="54.[151,725,1378,1439]" box="[151,725,1378,1404]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<heading id="841E5D5DFF83FFDAFF13FAA989BAFA8F" bold="true" box="[151,725,1378,1404]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" reason="1">
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||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFF13FAA989BAFA8F" ID-CoL="8DG5W" authority="(Tokunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[151,725,1378,1404]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esakii" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FAA989BAFA8F" bold="true" box="[151,725,1378,1404]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FAA98A41FA8F" bold="true" box="[151,302,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Polypedilum</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFEBBFAA98A89FA8F" bold="true" box="[319,486,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFE7CFAA98951FA8F" bold="true" box="[504,574,1378,1404]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">esakii</emphasis>
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||
(Tokunaga)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FA4E8A41FA6C" box="[151,302,1413,1439]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="description">
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FA4E8A41FA6C" blockId="54.[151,725,1378,1439]" box="[151,302,1413,1439]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
(
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<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF83FFDAFF1BFA4E8A48FA6C" box="[159,295,1413,1439]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Figs 12D–I</figureCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFDAFF13FA1E88FDF9FF" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FA1E8904FA1F" blockId="54.[151,914,1493,1548]" box="[151,619,1493,1516]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFF9CD1FFF83FFDAFF13FA1E8904FA1F" box="[151,619,1493,1516]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FF83FFDAFF13FA1E8908FA1F" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[151,615,1493,1516]" page="222" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1940">
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<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFF13FA1E8908FA1F" ID-CoL="8D8J3" authority="Tokunaga, 1940 a: 222" authorityName="Tokunaga" authorityPageNumber="222" authorityYear="1940" box="[151,615,1493,1516]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Pentapedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esakii">
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FA1E8A1FFA1F" box="[151,368,1493,1516]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pentapedilum esakii</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF83FFDAFEF2FA1E8908FA1F" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[374,615,1493,1516]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="205 - 229" refId="ref93904" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1940 a) Ceratopogonidae and Chironomidae from the Micronesian Islands. With biological notes by Teiso Esaki. Philippine Journal of Science, 71, 205 - 229." type="journal article" year="1940">Tokunaga, 1940a: 222</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13FA3E88FDF9FF" blockId="54.[151,914,1493,1548]" box="[151,914,1525,1548]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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<treatmentCitationGroup id="FFF9CD1FFF83FFDAFF13FA3E88FDF9FF" box="[151,914,1525,1548]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF83FFDAFF13FA3E89FCF9FF" ID-CoL="8DG5W" authority="(Tokunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[151,659,1525,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esakii" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13FA3E8A71F9FF" box="[151,286,1525,1548]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Polypedilum</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFEA9FA3E8AAEF9FF" box="[301,449,1525,1548]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
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||
)
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<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFE55FA3E8960F9FF" box="[465,527,1525,1548]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">esakii</emphasis>
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||
(Tokunaga)
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
;
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<treatmentCitation id="5E48CC20FF83FFDAFD1AFA3E88E1F9FF" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[670,910,1525,1548]" page="599" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" year="1964">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF83FFDAFD1AFA3E88E1F9FF" author="Tokunaga, M." box="[670,910,1525,1548]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" pagination="485 - 628" refId="ref93973" refString="Tokunaga, M. (1964) Insects of Micronesia. Diptera: Chironomidae. Insects of Micronesia, 12, 485 - 628." type="journal article" year="1964">Tokunaga (1964: 599)</bibRefCitation>
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
.
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||
</treatmentCitationGroup>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF83FFD5FF13F9F68ACFF996" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="materials_examined">
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF13F9F68FEBF98C" blockId="54.[151,1436,1597,2023]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF13F9F68AE4F9A4" bold="true" box="[151,395,1597,1623]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Material examined.</emphasis>
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||
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFE17F9F68BBEF98C" collectingDate="1952-10" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="N. L. H. Krauss" country="Guam" location="Mt. Lamlam" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="2">
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||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF83FFDAFE17F9F68A9EF9A4" box="[403,497,1597,1623]" name="Guam" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">GUAM</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFE78F9F689FEF9A4" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFD5FF13FAA98A34F946:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFE78F9F689FEF9A4" box="[508,657,1597,1623]" country="Guam" name="Mt. Lamlam" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Mt. Lamlam</location>
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||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD19F9F68995F9A4" box="[669,762,1597,1623]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFC82F9F68800F9A4" box="[774,879,1597,1623]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFCFFF9F688A1F9A4" box="[891,974,1597,1623]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1952-10">
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||
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFCFFF9F688A1F9A4" box="[891,974,1597,1623]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1952-10">x.1952</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFC5EF9F68FFBF9A4" box="[986,1172,1597,1623]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">N. L. H. Krauss</collectorName>
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||
(T-3) (
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||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFB63F9F68E75F9A4" box="[1255,1306,1597,1623]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">BM</collectionCode>
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||
); NORTH- ERN
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
<materialsCitation id="6F81E06CFF83FFDAFF5DF9AE8FEFF98C" box="[217,1152,1637,1663]" collectingDate="1956-05-04" collectionCode="BM" collectorName="C. F. Clagg" country="Northern Mariana Islands" location="Nimitz Hill" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1">
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||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF83FFDAFF5DF9AE8A83F98C" box="[217,492,1637,1663]" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">MARIANA ISLANDS</collectingCountry>
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||
:
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||
<location id="DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFE73F9AE89EFF98C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:57405B27FF83FFD5FF13FAA98A34F946:DA36BCEAFF83FFDAFE73F9AE89EFF98C" box="[503,640,1637,1663]" country="Northern Mariana Islands" name="Nimitz Hill" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Nimitz Hill</location>
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||
,
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<specimenCount id="C9EF21B8FF83FFDAFD08F9AE899AF98C" box="[652,757,1637,1663]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
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||
,
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||
<date id="AB57CCF1FF83FFDAFC84F9AE8808F98C" box="[768,871,1637,1663]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1956-05-04">
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||
<collectingDate id="BB133519FF83FFDAFC84F9AE8808F98C" box="[768,871,1637,1663]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" value="1956-05-04">4.v.1956</collectingDate>
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||
</date>
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||
,
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||
<collectorName id="721C8FE7FF83FFDAFCF0F9AE8897F98C" box="[884,1016,1637,1663]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">C. F. Clagg</collectorName>
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||
(T-2)(
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||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF83FFDAFBC1F9AE8F19F98C" box="[1093,1142,1637,1663]" country="United Kingdom" name="Bristol Museum" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">BM</collectionCode>
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||
)
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||
</materialsCitation>
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||
.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF43F9468A03F8B4" blockId="54.[151,1436,1597,2023]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF43F9468AB2F954" bold="true" box="[199,477,1677,1703]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Diagnostic characters.</emphasis>
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The male can be distinguished from other species with numerous macrotrichia on the wing membrane, uniformly colored abdomen, no spur on foretibia, and microtrichiose base of superior volsella, by having tergite IX with 15 median setae, a low AR of about 0.50, 31–33 dorsocentrals, and inferior volsella apically clubbed. The female can be distinguished from other species by having a short comb-like ventrolateral lobe.
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF43F89E8A32F89C" blockId="54.[151,1436,1597,2023]" box="[199,349,1877,1903]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF43F89E8A69F89C" bold="true" box="[199,262,1877,1903]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Male</emphasis>
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(n = 2)
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||
</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDAFF43F8B68A3AF84C" blockId="54.[151,1436,1597,2023]" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
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||
Wing length
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||
<quantity id="181147D4FF83FFDAFEE5F8B68960F864" box="[353,527,1917,1943]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.18" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.16" pageId="54" pageNumber="55" unit="mm" value="1.18" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.16">1.16–1.20 mm</quantity>
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. Wing length / length of profemur 1.99–2.33. Thorax, abdomen, femur, tibia and tarsi brown.
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</paragraph>
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||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF83FFDBFF43F8068E0EFF29" blockId="54.[151,1436,1597,2023]" lastBlockId="55.[151,1436,152,218]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="56" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF83FFDAFF43F8068A61F815" box="[199,270,1997,2022]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="55">Head.</emphasis>
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||
AR 0.49–0.52. Ultimate flagellomere 190–195 µm long. Temporal setae 10–12 including 4–5 inner verticals, 3–6 outer verticals and 2 postorbitals. Clypeus with 27–29 setae. Tentorium 105–119 µm long. Palpomere lengths (in µm): 30–35, 28, 93–105, 94–120, 127 (1) Fifth palpomere / third palpomere 1.37 (1).
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||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B96BAB9FF82FFDBFF13F8B28896F826" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" startId="55.[151,254,1913,1937]" targetBox="[284,1340,278,1867]" targetPageId="55">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF82FFDBFF13F8B28896F826" blockId="55.[151,1436,1913,2006]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFF13F8B28A49F862" bold="true" box="[151,294,1913,1937]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">FIGURE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF82FFDBFEA9F8B18810F863" authority="Oyewo et Jacobsen" authorityName="Oyewo et Jacobsen" box="[301,895,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epleri" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFEA9F8B18ADBF862" box="[301,436,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Polypedilum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFE40F8B18937F862" box="[452,600,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFDECF8B189C9F862" box="[616,678,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">epleri</emphasis>
|
||
Oyewo
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFC86F8B1887AF862" box="[770,789,1914,1937]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">et</emphasis>
|
||
Jacobsen
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||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (A–F), female (G–I).
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFB28F8B28FB5F862" bold="true" box="[1196,1242,1913,1937]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">A—</emphasis>
|
||
hypopygium;
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFAEBF8B28EF3F862" bold="true" box="[1391,1436,1913,1937]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">B—</emphasis>
|
||
foretibial scale;
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFEC6F8508A00F840" bold="true" box="[322,367,1947,1971]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">C—</emphasis>
|
||
midtibial comb;
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||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFD9BF8508923F840" bold="true" box="[543,588,1947,1971]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">D—</emphasis>
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||
hind tibial comb;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFC8CF850885BF840" bold="true" box="[776,820,1947,1971]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">E—</emphasis>
|
||
superior volsella;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFC76F8508F72F840" bold="true" box="[1010,1053,1947,1971]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">F—</emphasis>
|
||
inferior volsella;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFB50F8508E6CF840" bold="true" box="[1236,1283,1947,1971]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">G—</emphasis>
|
||
genitalia;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFAE8F8508EF3F840" bold="true" box="[1388,1436,1947,1971]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">H—</emphasis>
|
||
dorsomesal lobe;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF82FFDBFED7F8758A18F825" bold="true" box="[339,375,1982,2006]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56">I—</emphasis>
|
||
ventrolateral lobe (Adapted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF82FFDBFD5AF8758881F826" author="Oyewo, E. A. & Jacobsen, R. E." box="[734,1006,1982,2005]" pageId="55" pageNumber="56" pagination="225 - 234" refId="ref92325" refString="Oyewo, E. A. & Jacobsen, R. E. (2007) Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) epleri, a new species from USA (Diptera: Chironomidae). In: Andersen. T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 225 - 234." type="book chapter" year="2007">Oyewo & Jacobsen 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="8B96BAB9FF8DFFD4FF13F9218A82F8B5" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" startId="56.[151,254,1770,1794]" targetBox="[338,1261,204,1722]" targetPageId="56">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8DFFD4FF13F9218A82F8B5" blockId="56.[151,1436,1770,1862]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FF13F9218A4AF8F1" bold="true" box="[151,293,1770,1794]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">FIGURE 17.</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF8DFFD4FEA8F9218817F8F2" authority="Oyewo et Jacobsen" authorityName="Oyewo et Jacobsen" box="[300,888,1770,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="epleri" subGenus="Pentapedilum">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FEA8F9218ADCF8F2" box="[300,435,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Polypedilum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FE45F921893AF8F2" box="[449,597,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Pentapedilum</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FDE0F92189CDF8F2" box="[612,674,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">epleri</emphasis>
|
||
Oyewo
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FD78F9218860F8F2" box="[764,783,1770,1793]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">et</emphasis>
|
||
Jacobsen
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pupa (A–E), larva (F–I).
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FB0FF9218FD6F8F1" bold="true" box="[1163,1209,1770,1794]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">A—</emphasis>
|
||
abdomen;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FAACF9218E3AF8F1" bold="true" box="[1320,1365,1770,1794]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">B—</emphasis>
|
||
frontal apotome;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FE84F8C78A21F8D7" bold="true" box="[256,334,1804,1828]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">C–E—</emphasis>
|
||
anal spur;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FE38F8C78A89F8D7" bold="true" box="[444,486,1804,1828]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">F—</emphasis>
|
||
mentum;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FDC8F8C78914F8D7" bold="true" box="[588,635,1804,1828]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">G—</emphasis>
|
||
pecten epipharyngis;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FCDBF8C788E1F8D7" bold="true" box="[863,910,1804,1828]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">H—</emphasis>
|
||
premandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FBA5F8C78F29F8D7" bold="true" box="[1057,1094,1804,1828]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">I—</emphasis>
|
||
mandible;
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FB33F8C78FB0F8D7" bold="true" box="[1207,1247,1804,1828]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">J—</emphasis>
|
||
antenna (Adapted from
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="BB7897C0FF8DFFD4FF55F8E48A8EF8B5" author="Oyewo, E. A. & Jacobsen, R. E." box="[209,481,1839,1862]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57" pagination="225 - 234" refId="ref92325" refString="Oyewo, E. A. & Jacobsen, R. E. (2007) Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) epleri, a new species from USA (Diptera: Chironomidae). In: Andersen. T. (Ed.), Contributions to the Systematics and Ecology of Aquatic Diptera - A Tribute to Ole A. Saether. The Caddis Press, Columbus, Ohio, pp. 225 - 234." type="book chapter" year="2007">Oyewo & Jacobsen 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8DFFD4FF43F8B18E6DF867" blockId="56.[151,1436,1914,2024]" box="[199,1282,1914,1940]" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FF43F8B18A4CF860" box="[199,291,1914,1939]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Acrostichals 22–24, dorsocentrals 31–33, prealars 6–7.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF8DFFD4FC31F8B18F43F867" box="[949,1068,1914,1940]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="56" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 20–23 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8DFFD5FF43F86988AEFF2F" blockId="56.[151,1436,1914,2024]" lastBlockId="57.[151,1436,152,380]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8DFFD4FF43F8698A64F848" box="[199,267,1954,1979]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">Wing.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal lobe moderately developed. VR 1.22–1.43. Brachiolum with 1 seta; Sc with 27–41 setae,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF8DFFD4FA0CF8698EF4F84F" box="[1416,1435,1954,1980]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</collectionCode>
|
||
with 34–36,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF8DFFD4FEA8F8018A50F817" box="[300,319,1994,2020]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8DFFD4FEC4F8118A27F81B" attach="left" box="[320,328,2010,2024]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1</subScript>
|
||
with 20–29,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF8DFFD4FE61F8018A97F817" box="[485,504,1994,2020]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8DFFD4FE7DF811897DF81B" attach="left" box="[505,530,2010,2024]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 43–63, M with 9–19,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF8DFFD4FCD1F80188EDF817" box="[853,898,1994,2020]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
with 3–4, M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8DFFD4FB98F8118F59F81B" attach="left" box="[1052,1078,2010,2024]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">1+2</subScript>
|
||
with 49–65, M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8DFFD4FB69F8118E68F81B" attach="left" box="[1261,1287,2010,2024]" fontSize="6" pageId="56" pageNumber="57">3+4</subScript>
|
||
with 29–37, Cu with 27–41, Cu
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FEF3FF638A10FF45" attach="left" box="[375,383,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
|
||
with 18, PCu with 71–72, An with 32–41 setae. Cells m basal of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF8CFFD5FB01FF538FDAFF41" box="[1157,1205,152,178]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
, r
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FB4FFF638F8AFF45" attach="left" box="[1227,1253,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4+5</subScript>
|
||
, m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FA8EFF638E4CFF45" attach="left" box="[1290,1315,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1+2</subScript>
|
||
, m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FACDFF638E0CFF45" attach="left" box="[1353,1379,168,182]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3+4</subScript>
|
||
, and cu plus an each with numerous macrotrichia. Squama with 6–7 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FF208AF8FE8F" blockId="57.[151,1436,152,380]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FF208A69FEF7" box="[199,262,235,260]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Scale on foretibia 28–33 µm, rounded, without apical spur. Spurs on midtibia 50 µm long, on hind tibia 42–45 µm long. Comb on midtibia 18 (1) µm long, combs on hind tibia 18–23 µm and 12–23 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 33–42 µm, of midtibia 20 (1) µm, of hind tibia 42 (1) µm. Length and proportions of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="926BDF8AFF8CFFD5FEAFFEA98AFCFE8F" box="[299,403,354,380]" captionStart="TABLE 16" captionStartId="57.[151,239,429,453]" captionText="TABLE 16. Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of Polypedilum (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (n = 2)." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Table 16</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<caption id="8B96BAB9FF8CFFD5FF13FE668E6EFE37" box="[151,1281,429,453]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" startId="57.[151,239,429,453]">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF13FE668E6EFE37" blockId="57.[151,1281,429,453]" box="[151,1281,429,453]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF13FE668A79FE36" bold="true" box="[151,278,429,453]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">TABLE 16.</emphasis>
|
||
Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF8CFFD5FD65FE668F03FE37" authority="(Tokunaga)" baseAuthorityName="Tokunaga" baseAuthorityYear="1964" box="[737,1132,429,452]" class="Insecta" family="Chironomidae" genus="Polypedilum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="esakii" subGenus="Pe.">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FD65FE668807FE37" box="[737,872,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Polypedilum</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FCFCFE6688F4FE37" box="[888,923,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Pe.</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FC2EFE668887FE37" box="[938,1000,429,452]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">esakii</emphasis>
|
||
(Tokunaga)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, male (n = 2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF6CFE2E8E5AFD77" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<table id="ADE91891FF8C0013FF1BFE2E8E23FD7A" box="[159,1356,485,649]" gridcols="12" gridrows="4" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rowsContinueIn="57.[159,1384,1822,1986]">
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FF8C0013FF1BFE2E8E23FDF2" box="[159,1356,485,513]" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" rowspan-0="1">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FF6CFE2E8A2AFDF2" box="[232,325,485,513]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">fe</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FE03FE2E8A8AFDF2" box="[391,485,485,513]" gridcol="2" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ti</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FDA2FE2E8921FDF2" box="[550,590,485,513]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ta1</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FD04FE2E89C6FDF2" box="[640,681,485,513]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ta2</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FD5FFE2E886CFDF2" box="[731,771,485,513]" gridcol="5" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ta3</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FCB1FE2E8805FDF2" box="[821,874,485,513]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ta4</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FC24FE2E88A0FDF2" box="[928,975,485,513]" gridcol="7" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">ta5</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FB86FE2E8F5EFDF2" box="[1026,1073,485,513]" gridcol="8" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">LR</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FBE0FE2E8FFCFDF2" box="[1124,1171,485,513]" gridcol="9" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BV</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FB42FE2E8F9AFDF2" box="[1222,1269,485,513]" gridcol="10" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">SV</th>
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FAACFE2E8E23FDF2" box="[1320,1356,485,513]" gridcol="11" gridrow="0" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">BR</th>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FF8C0013FF1BFDD88E23FDDD" box="[159,1356,531,558]" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FF1BFDD88BDCFDDD" box="[159,179,531,558]" gridcol="0" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">p1</th>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FF6CFDD88A2AFDDD" box="[232,325,531,558]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">508–602</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FE03FDD88A8AFDDD" box="[391,485,531,558]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">386–395</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FDA2FDD88921FDDD" box="[550,590,531,558]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">518</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FD04FDD889C6FDDD" box="[640,681,531,558]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">320</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FD5FFDD8886CFDDD" box="[731,771,531,558]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">169</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FCB1FDD88805FDDD" box="[821,874,531,558]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">165</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FC24FDD888A0FDDD" box="[928,975,531,558]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">80</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FB86FDD88F5EFDDD" box="[1026,1073,531,558]" gridcol="8" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1.34</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FBE0FDD88FFCFDDD" box="[1124,1171,531,558]" gridcol="9" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1.92</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FB42FDD88F9AFDDD" box="[1222,1269,531,558]" gridcol="10" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1.73</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FAACFDD88E23FDDD" box="[1320,1356,531,558]" gridcol="11" gridrow="1" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FF8C0013FF1BFD8B8E23FDA8" box="[159,1356,576,603]" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FF1BFD8B8BDCFDA8" box="[159,179,576,603]" gridcol="0" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">p2</th>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FF6CFD8B8A2AFDA8" box="[232,325,576,603]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">565</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FE03FD8B8A8AFDA8" box="[391,485,576,603]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">461</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FDA2FD8B8921FDA8" box="[550,590,576,603]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">282</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FD04FD8B89C6FDA8" box="[640,681,576,603]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">151</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FD5FFD8B886CFDA8" box="[731,771,576,603]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">104</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FCB1FD8B8805FDA8" box="[821,874,576,603]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">7138</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FC24FD8B88A0FDA8" box="[928,975,576,603]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">0.61</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FB86FD8B8F5EFDA8" box="[1026,1073,576,603]" gridcol="8" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.61</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FBE0FD8B8FFCFDA8" box="[1124,1171,576,603]" gridcol="9" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3.63</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FB42FD8B8F9AFDA8" box="[1222,1269,576,603]" gridcol="10" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4.80</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FAACFD8B8E23FDA8" box="[1320,1356,576,603]" gridcol="11" gridrow="2" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
<tr id="61D9E873FF8C0013FF1BFDA68E23FD7A" box="[159,1356,621,649]" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<th id="2208810FFF8C0013FF1BFDA68BDCFD7A" box="[159,179,621,649]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">p3</th>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FF6CFDA68A2AFD7A" box="[232,325,621,649]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">583–602</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FE03FDA68A8AFD7A" box="[391,485,621,649]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">480–532</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FDA2FDA68921FD7A" box="[550,590,621,649]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FD04FDA689C6FD7A" box="[640,681,621,649]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FD5FFDA6886CFD7A" box="[731,771,621,649]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FCB1FDA68805FD7A" box="[821,874,621,649]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FC24FDA688A0FD7A" box="[928,975,621,649]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FB86FDA68F5EFD7A" box="[1026,1073,621,649]" gridcol="8" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FBE0FDA68FFCFD7A" box="[1124,1171,621,649]" gridcol="9" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FB42FDA68F9AFD7A" box="[1222,1269,621,649]" gridcol="10" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
<td id="2208810FFF8C0013FAACFDA68E23FD7A" box="[1320,1356,621,649]" gridcol="11" gridrow="3" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">–</td>
|
||
</tr>
|
||
</table>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FD188940FC47" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FD188A0BFD1F" box="[199,356,723,748]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Hypopygium.</emphasis>
|
||
Tergite IX with 15 median setae, laterosternite IX with 2–4 setae. Anal point 38 (1) µm long, 14 (1) µm wide at base, nearly parallel-sided towards 4 (1) µm wide apex. Transverse sternapodeme 75 (1) µm long; phallapodeme 57–63 µm long. Gonocoxite 104–136 µm long. Superior volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF8CFFD5FB60FCE98E2CFCCF" box="[1252,1347,802,828]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12I</figureCitation>
|
||
) 54–61 µm long, base with microtrichia and 3 inner setae, projection with curved apex and 1 lateral seta. Inferior volsella (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF8CFFD5FE86FCB98A03FC7F" box="[258,364,882,908]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12H</figureCitation>
|
||
) 58–72 µm long with clubbed apex, 1 prominent apical seta and 6 curved bristles. Gonostylus 79–83 µm long. HR 1.31–1.65.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FC098A16FC2F" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" box="[199,377,962,988]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FC098A4DFC2F" bold="true" box="[199,290,962,988]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Female</emphasis>
|
||
(n = 2)
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FC218E4EFBF7" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" box="[199,1313,1002,1028]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
Wing length
|
||
<quantity id="181147D4FF8CFFD5FEDBFC218963FBF7" box="[351,524,1002,1028]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.055" metricValueMax="1.06" metricValueMin="1.05" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" unit="mm" value="1.055" valueMax="1.06" valueMin="1.05">1.05–1.06 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Wing length / length of profemur 2.15. Coloration similar to male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FBD88F7AFB8F" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FBD88A61FBDF" box="[199,270,1043,1068]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Head.</emphasis>
|
||
AR 0.32. Length of flagellomere (in µm): 93, 61, 58, 40, 82. Temporal setae 13 (1) including 7 inner verticals, 5 outer verticals, 1 postorbital. Clypeus with 24–26 setae. Palpomere length (in µm): 16–28, 26–30, 70–84, 72–98, 98–114. Fifth palpomere / third palpomere 1.17–1.63.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FB408E7AFB57" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" box="[199,1301,1162,1188]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FB408A4CFB57" box="[199,291,1163,1188]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Thorax.</emphasis>
|
||
Acrostichals 28 (1), dorsocentrals 19 (1), prealars 13 (1).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="18E991B2FF8CFFD5FC4FFB418F2DFB57" box="[971,1090,1162,1188]" class="Trilobita" family="Styginidae" genus="Scutellum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Corynexochida" pageId="57" pageNumber="15" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Scutellum</taxonomicName>
|
||
with 14 (1) setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FB7889A4FABE" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FB788A64FB3F" box="[199,267,1203,1228]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Wing.</emphasis>
|
||
Anal lobe reduced. VR 1.20–1.23. Brachiolum with 1 seta, Sc with 28 setae,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF8CFFD5FB13FB798FC5FB3F" box="[1175,1194,1202,1228]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">R</collectionCode>
|
||
with 22–27,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF8CFFD5FAC0FB798E38FB3F" box="[1348,1367,1202,1228]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FADCFB088E0FFB22" attach="left" box="[1368,1376,1219,1233]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
|
||
with 22–36,
|
||
<collectionCode id="B9F872F4FF8CFFD5FF6AFB158A6EFB0B" box="[238,257,1246,1272]" country="Chile" name="Departamento de Geologia, Universidad de Chile" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">R</collectionCode>
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FE86FB268A73FB08" attach="none" box="[258,284,1261,1275]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4+5</subScript>
|
||
with 46–54, M with 7–11,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF8CFFD5FDD2FB1589ECFB0B" box="[598,643,1246,1272]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
with 3, M with 52 (1), M
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FC43FB26888EFB08" attach="left" box="[967,993,1261,1275]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3+4</subScript>
|
||
with 30–33, Cu with 26–29, Cu
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FADDFB268E0EFB08" attach="left" box="[1369,1377,1261,1275]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1</subScript>
|
||
with 14 (1), PCu with 48–58, An with 25 (1) setae. Cells m basal of
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF8CFFD5FC0CFAC288D7FAD0" box="[904,952,1289,1315]" country="Kenya" name="Lamu" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">RM</collectingRegion>
|
||
, r
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FC4BFAD28886FAD4" attach="left" box="[975,1001,1305,1319]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">4+5</subScript>
|
||
, m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FB8AFAD28F47FAD4" attach="left" box="[1038,1064,1305,1319]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1+2</subScript>
|
||
, m
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FBCAFAD28F08FAD4" attach="left" box="[1102,1127,1305,1319]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">3+4</subScript>
|
||
, and cu plus an each with numerous macrotrichia. Squama with 3–5 setae.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FD79FB268879FB08" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" box="[765,790,1261,1275]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<subScript id="436DE874FF8CFFD5FD79FB268879FB08" attach="left" box="[765,790,1261,1275]" fontSize="6" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">1+2</subScript>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FA978E7AFA36" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FA978A69FA86" box="[199,262,1372,1397]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Legs.</emphasis>
|
||
Scale on foretibia 23–27 µm. Spurs on midtibia 44–51 µm long, on hind tibia 40–43 µm long. Comb on midtibia 14–19 µm long, combs on hind tibia 17–19 µm and 16–19 µm long. Width at apex of foretibia 37 µm, of midtibia 42–47 µm, of hind tibia 40–51 µm. Length and proportions of legs as in
|
||
<tableCitation id="926BDF8AFF8CFFD5FB2DFA608E7EFA36" box="[1193,1297,1451,1477]" captionStart="TABLE 17" captionStartId="57.[151,239,1766,1790]" captionText="TABLE 17. Length (in µm) and proportions of legs of Polypedilum (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), female (n = 2)." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Table 17</tableCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43FA1F8ACFF996" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43FA1F8A59FA1E" box="[199,310,1492,1517]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Genitalia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF8CFFD5FEC1FA188AB3FA1E" box="[325,476,1491,1517]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Figs 12D–G</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
<collectingRegion id="1D2D24D3FF8CFFD5FE74FA188973FA1E" box="[496,540,1491,1517]" country="Cameroon" name="North" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Not</collectingRegion>
|
||
clear. Gonocoxite IX with 5 setae; tergite IX with 15 setae; segment X with 3 setae. Cercus 147 µm long, 5 µm wide at apex. Dorsomesal lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF8CFFD5FC32FA308F73F9E6" box="[950,1052,1531,1557]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12F</figureCitation>
|
||
) 86 µm long, 23 µm wide; ventrolateral lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF8CFFD5FEC2F9E88ADDF9CE" box="[326,434,1571,1597]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12G</figureCitation>
|
||
) not comb-like; only apodeme of apodeme lobe (
|
||
<figureCitation id="47D2F6B4FF8CFFD5FB80F9E88F18F9CE" box="[1028,1143,1571,1597]" captionStart="FIGURE 12" captionStartId="45.[151,254,1595,1619]" captionTargetBox="[261,1360,191,1574]" captionTargetId="figure-96@45.[226,1360,126,1593]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURE 12. Polypedilum (Pentapedilum) camposense sp. n., male (A–C) and P. (Pe.) esakii (Tokunaga), male (H–I), female (D–G). A—hypopygium; B, C, I—superior volsella; D—genitalia; E—apodeme lobe; F—dorsomesal lobe; G— ventrolateral lobe; H—inferior volsella." pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Fig. 12 E</figureCitation>
|
||
) discernible. Postgenital plate broad, triangular.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="97F3B9BAFF8CFFD5FF43F9B88A34F946" pageId="57" pageNumber="58" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="DF56EA31FF8CFFD5FF43F9B88A34F946" blockId="57.[151,1436,722,1717]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">
|
||
<emphasis id="ED9D3623FF8CFFD5FF43F9B88A08F97E" bold="true" box="[199,359,1651,1677]" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF8CFFD5FEEBF9B889B5F97E" box="[367,730,1651,1677]" name="Micronesia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Federated States of Micronesia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF8CFFD5FD6EF9B8881CF97E" box="[746,883,1651,1677]" name="Truk Island" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Truk Island</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF8CFFD5FC29F9B88F1FF97E" box="[941,1136,1651,1677]" name="Micronesia" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Caroline Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
),
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF8CFFD5FB01F9B88FA2F97E" box="[1157,1229,1651,1677]" name="Guam" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Guam</collectingCountry>
|
||
and the
|
||
<collectingCountry id="A7FEAAA1FF8CFFD5FAB6F9B88A38F946" name="Northern Mariana Islands" pageId="57" pageNumber="58">Northern Mariana Islands</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |