244 lines
30 KiB
XML
244 lines
30 KiB
XML
<document id="B3117AA31735BD5A36BA3C5FE812CD19" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.10114996" ID-ISSN="0035-418X" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10114996" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1645035252514" checkinUser="carolina" docAuthor="Hertach, Thomas & Nagel, Peter" docDate="2013" docId="03F087DBFFC7FFA823FA8AD0FCFFC189" docLanguage="en" docName="RevSuisseZool.120.2.229-269.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Revue suisse de Zoologie 120 (2)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F.2:RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleId="0846B485C0C87F6EB7648DEEBF34B77F" docStyleName="RevSuisseZool.2011-2014.journal_article" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Cicadetta montana Hertach & Nagel, 2013, s. str." docType="treatment" docVersion="4" lastPageNumber="252" masterDocId="FFC9FFA3FFD2FFBF236D8806FFA0C33A" masterDocTitle="Cicadas in Switzerland: ascientific overview of the historic and current knowledge of apopular taxon (Hemiptera: Cicadidae)" masterLastPageNumber="269" masterPageNumber="229" pageNumber="250" updateTime="1700278829669" updateUser="plazi">
|
|
<mods:mods id="88D9EC0FD1DC065235869630303922F6" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="287867461239193FF1244D7DB1A6D607">
|
|
<mods:title id="8D9048B3061E5D3692500A384833D88A">Cicadas in Switzerland: ascientific overview of the historic and current knowledge of apopular taxon (Hemiptera: Cicadidae)</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:name id="2E9CE3F02E01DDDAD7639C29D981A316" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="8818477CC6ACE116BBA73FDA174493D3">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="001B1696D98F705654119237F102FB9E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="1A54772A19E26B5A2671C788BD9E76B7">Hertach, Thomas</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:name id="409A09347B27A3ED105CE5B70F5E6C16" type="personal">
|
|
<mods:role id="F8827C13BBC153346B7B1503173D337C">
|
|
<mods:roleTerm id="3AAF9D9AF4B7F24F7CF7959776BD6FD8">Author</mods:roleTerm>
|
|
</mods:role>
|
|
<mods:namePart id="C4C8ADF09DC8218A66298B9D6190A0AD">Nagel, Peter</mods:namePart>
|
|
</mods:name>
|
|
<mods:typeOfResource id="AB4E5A785B6CD255BCD29EC6FABACA70">text</mods:typeOfResource>
|
|
<mods:relatedItem id="24C001615A7759B9A9735D6EEB135B1E" type="host">
|
|
<mods:titleInfo id="83BCC694F3606A10EA956EBD49491D85">
|
|
<mods:title id="9A13921BCD753429641BE27D0DC122F6">Revue suisse de Zoologie</mods:title>
|
|
</mods:titleInfo>
|
|
<mods:part id="4B04473BC0751925F1DD588576FF0858">
|
|
<mods:date id="E70962D7415C67B40D354CE1F570E0DD">2013</mods:date>
|
|
<mods:detail id="07F0B6E23D549880753F912F6FBF5DD0" type="pubDate">
|
|
<mods:number id="082827E8E4245EE771E7DECBF311802F">2013-06-30</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="DC8528FC0986AC5C7A1078BE2CCE3E1E" type="volume">
|
|
<mods:number id="0BD431917337760DFD7207935DD50B4E">120</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:detail id="BC0A90079FBFA59DD2EE3486D14420F8" type="issue">
|
|
<mods:number id="50F1CB0450291F1B547F0CAB432FB702">2</mods:number>
|
|
</mods:detail>
|
|
<mods:extent id="E4883AC765432F80820EE0010DE81D62" unit="page">
|
|
<mods:start id="F58BA3206F0D08629CB3239266C3C9EE">229</mods:start>
|
|
<mods:end id="04D55DB9A371269B8C51D9156D6AFC10">269</mods:end>
|
|
</mods:extent>
|
|
</mods:part>
|
|
</mods:relatedItem>
|
|
<mods:classification id="7E8413D7CF76A31F097D21B053338D1E">journal article</mods:classification>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="38231DBC3C767637F619ECD06A09E155" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.10114996</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="013E5D54711AA6DD873227307CD7B2A0" type="ISSN">0035-418X</mods:identifier>
|
|
<mods:identifier id="4011D0E62C1E38F9E2E369956D929BB3" type="Zenodo-Dep">10114996</mods:identifier>
|
|
</mods:mods>
|
|
<treatment id="03F087DBFFC7FFA823FA8AD0FCFFC189" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03F087DBFFC7FFA823FA8AD0FCFFC189" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03F087DBFFC7FFA823FA8AD0FCFFC189" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3436546FFC7FFAA23FA8AD0FC21C034" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" type="nomenclature">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC7FFAA23FA8AD0FDEFC1D4" blockId="21.[151,897,726,782]" box="[151,591,726,750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">
|
|
<heading id="D0AE81A1FFC7FFAA23FA8AD0FDEFC1D4" box="[151,591,726,750]" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" reason="2">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA23FA8AD0FEC8C1D4" ID-CoL="V74Y" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[151,360,726,750]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA23FA8AD0FEC8C1D4" bold="true" box="[151,360,726,750]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Cicadetta montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC7FFAA22028AD1FE08C1D4" box="[367,424,726,750]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
(Scopoli, 1772)
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC7FFAA238E8AF0FC21C034" blockId="21.[151,897,726,782]" box="[227,897,758,782]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">
|
|
German common name: Pechader-Bergzikade (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA21B28AF0FCDAC034" author="HERTACH, T." box="[735,890,758,782]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" refId="ref17089" refString="HERTACH, T. 2010. Pechader-Bergzikade (Cicadetta montana) (p. 183). In: I NEICHEN, S. & RUCKSTUHL, M. (eds). Stadtfauna - 600 Tierarten der Stadt Zurich. Haupt Verlag Bern, Stuttgart, Wien, 446 pp." type="book" year="2010">Hertach, 2010</bibRefCitation>
|
|
)
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3436546FFC7FFAA238E8B27FD01C08C" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC7FFAA238E8B27FD01C08C" blockId="21.[151,1074,800,950]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">
|
|
It seems obvious to keep the well-established name “Bergzikade” (= Mountain
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA23FA8B46FF43C062" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,227,832,856]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Cicada</taxonomicName>
|
|
) and add aprefix for all species of the complex in order to demonstrate their close relationship.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA220E8B59FD8FC04D" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[355,559,863,887]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA220E8B59FD8FC04D" box="[355,559,863,887]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Cicadetta montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC7FFAA21558B66FDD0C04D" box="[568,624,863,887]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
often can be distinguished from all other Central European species of the clade by its black or very dark coloured basal wing venation (“Pechader” =pitch coloured venation).
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3436546FFC7FFA923FA8BD2FDECC536" lastPageId="22" lastPageNumber="251" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC7FFAA23FA8BD2FE29C0D1" blockId="21.[151,1074,979,1658]" box="[151,393,979,1003]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">DISTRIBUTION (Fig. 8)</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC7FFAA238E8BF5FE0DC79C" blockId="21.[151,1074,979,1658]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">
|
|
It is difficult to present ahistorical overview of the distribution of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA20D98BF5FB91C730" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[948,1073,1011,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA20D98BF5FB91C730" box="[948,1073,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC7FFAA23FA8C14FF74C713" box="[151,212,1042,1065]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
, because until 2004 only records referring to the whole species complex have been published, with the exception of one record by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA21AE8C36FCD2C772" author="ARTMANN, G." box="[707,882,1072,1096]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="190 - 192" refId="ref15340" refString="ARTMANN, G. 1987. Die fremdsprachige Bergzikade (Cicadetta montana peregrina). Mit - teilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft Basel 37 (4): 190 - 192." type="journal article" year="1987">Artmann (1987)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. Nevertheless, we report here some historical data for
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA21468C56FD0BC752" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[555,683,1104,1128]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA21468C56FD0BC752" box="[555,683,1104,1128]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC7FFAA21DB8C56FD40C752" box="[694,736,1104,1128]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
with special focus on records originating from regions where only
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA214A8C76FD04C7BD" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[551,676,1136,1159]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA214A8C76FD04C7BD" box="[551,676,1136,1159]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC7FFAA21C18C76FD46C7BD" box="[684,742,1135,1159]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
is expected although these are not presented on the map.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC7FFAA238E8CA8FB8CC540" blockId="21.[151,1074,979,1658]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">
|
|
In acoloured figure
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA22D18CABFDEFC7FF" author="SULZER, J. H." box="[444,591,1197,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" refId="ref19577" refString="SULZER, J. H. 1761. Die Kenntzeichen der Insekten. Steiner'sche Buchhandlung, Zurich und Winterthur, XXVIII + 203 pp." type="book" year="1761">Sulzer (1761)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
drew an accurately shaped
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA20E98CA8FBA2C7FF" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[900,1026,1198,1221]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="lato" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA20E98CA8FBA2C7FF" box="[900,1026,1198,1221]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC7FFAA27678CA8FB91C7FF" box="[1034,1073,1197,1221]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" sensu="lato">s. l.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
but named it
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA224C8CCBFECBC7DE" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[289,363,1229,1252]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="orni">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA224C8CCBFECBC7DE" box="[289,363,1229,1252]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">C. orni</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
.He did not provide any Swiss localities. Referring to this drawing, Fuesslin listed the taxon for Leuk (VS, Sierre region). Heer &Blumer (1846, p. 210) published asporadic occurrence up to the “Wart” for the
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA20658D0DFC64C619" box="[776,964,1291,1315]" country="Switzerland" name="Glarus" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Canton of Glarus</collectingRegion>
|
|
at “
|
|
<quantity id="4CA19B28FFC7FFAA209E8D0DFF61C678" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.096" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" unit="ft" value="2000.0">2000 feet</quantity>
|
|
” (≈
|
|
<quantity id="4CA19B28FFC7FFAA23958D2CFE9FC678" box="[248,319,1322,1346]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</quantity>
|
|
a.s.l., probably near Schwanden in the Sernf Valley). They call the species erroneously “Blutcicade (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA22938D4FFD71C65B" box="[510,721,1353,1377]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematodes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA22938D4FFD71C65B" box="[510,721,1353,1377]" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Cicada haematodes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
)”, but the presence of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC7FFAA20AA8D4FFF6FC6BA" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicada" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="haematodes">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC7FFAA20AA8D4FFF6FC6BA" italics="true" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">T.haematodes</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
can be reliably excluded from this region because of its harsh climatic conditions.
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA23FA8D8EFE87C69A" author="BREMI, H." box="[151,295,1416,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="325 - 339" refId="ref15650" refString="BREMI, H. 1849. Uebersicht der schweizerischen Rhynchoten. Mittheilungen der Naturforschenden Gesellschaft in Zurich 34: 325 - 339." type="journal article" year="1849">Bremi (1849</bibRefCitation>
|
|
, Bremi in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA22C58D8EFDE6C69A" author="HAGEN, H." box="[424,582,1416,1440]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="66 - 91" refId="ref16742" refString="HAGEN, H. 1856 b. Die Sing-Cicaden Europa's. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 17: 66 - 91." type="journal article" year="1856">Hagen, 1856b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) gives the most complete overview on the occurrence in the middle of the 19
|
|
<superScript id="7C2C9B85FFC7FFAA21678DA5FDBBC68C" attach="left" box="[522,539,1443,1462]" fontSize="8" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">th</superScript>
|
|
century stating that the species is widespread but not common in warm lowland areas including the
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA21DC8DC0FCE6C6E4" box="[689,838,1478,1502]" country="Switzerland" name="Zuerich" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Zurich region</collectingRegion>
|
|
, and that it was found at high altitude locations near aglacier in the
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA21EC8DE3FD66C6C7" box="[641,710,1509,1533]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Valais</collectingRegion>
|
|
. The following further sites have been published:
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA22258E02FE2FC526" box="[328,399,1540,1564]" country="Switzerland" name="Glarus" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Glarus</collectingRegion>
|
|
and
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA22A88E03FE59C526" box="[453,505,1541,1564]" country="Switzerland" name="Bern" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Bern</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA21658E02FD31C526" author="MILDE, J." box="[520,657,1540,1564]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" refId="ref17875" refString="MILDE, J. 1866. Naturgeschichtliche Mittheilungen uber Meran. Erste Mittheilung: Die Sing- Cicaden. Realschule zum heiligen Geist, Breslau, 49 pp." type="book" year="1866">Milde, 1866</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), afew exactly described places in the
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA23FA8E22FEF7C506" box="[151,343,1572,1596]" country="Switzerland" name="Zuerich" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Canton of Zurich</collectingRegion>
|
|
(
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA22048E22FDADC506" author="DIETRICH, K." box="[361,525,1572,1596]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref15917" refString="DIETRICH, K. 1872. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der im Kanton Zurich heimischen Insekten. Entomologische Blatter aus der Schweiz 2: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1872">Dietrich, 1872</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA21768E22FD37C506" author="STOLL, O." box="[539,663,1572,1596]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="145 - 208" refId="ref19299" refString="STOLL, O. 1901. Uber xerotherme Relikte in der Schweizer Fauna der Wirbellosen. Jahresberichte der Geographisch-Ethnographischen Gesellschaft in Zurich 2: 145 - 208." type="journal article" year="1901">Stoll, 1901</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), in the lower parts of the Engadine Valley (GR) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA22458E45FE43C561" author="HOFMANNER, B." box="[296,483,1603,1627]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="1 - 88" refId="ref17251" refString="HOFMANNER, B. 1924. Die Hemipterenfauna des Schweizerischen Nationalparkes (Heteroptera und Cicadinen). Denkschrift der Schweizerischen Naturforschenden Gesellschaft 60: 1 - 88." type="journal article" year="1924">Hofmänner,1924</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA22838E45FD32C561" author="GUNTHART, H." box="[494,658,1603,1627]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" refId="ref16633" refString="GUNTHART, H. 1987. Zikaden (Auchenorrhyncha) (pp. D 203 - D 299). In: Okologische Untersuchungen im Unterengadin, Bundner Natur-Museum Chur, Band 12, 538 pp." type="book" year="1987">Günthart, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and in the Finges Forest (VS) (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA20828E45FF70C540" author="BILLE, R. P." pageId="21" pageNumber="250" refId="ref15486" refString="BILLE, R. P. 1980. Le Bois de Finges et son Rhone. L'une des plus belles pinedes d'Europe. Edition W. Schoechli, Sierre, 96 pp." type="book" year="1980">Bille, 1980</bibRefCitation>
|
|
;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA23B58E64FEDCC540" author="ARTMANN, G." box="[216,380,1634,1658]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="190 - 192" refId="ref15340" refString="ARTMANN, G. 1987. Die fremdsprachige Bergzikade (Cicadetta montana peregrina). Mit - teilungen der Entomologischen Gesellschaft Basel 37 (4): 190 - 192." type="journal article" year="1987">Artmann, 1987</bibRefCitation>
|
|
).
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC7FFAA22E38E64FDB3C540" author="PILLET, J. - M." box="[398,531,1634,1658]" pageId="21" pageNumber="250" pagination="95 - 113" refId="ref18416" refString="PILLET, J. - M. 1993. Les Cigales du Valais. Bulletin de la Murithienne 111: 95 - 113." type="journal article" year="1993">Pillet (1993)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
published adetailed map of the
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC7FFAA200C8E64FC02C540" box="[865,930,1634,1658]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="21" pageNumber="250">Valais</collectingRegion>
|
|
populations.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC4FFA921548B61FBADC0A1" blockId="22.[153,1037,870,923]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">
|
|
FIG.8 Distribution map of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC4FFA922338B83FDB6C0A1" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[350,534,901,923]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC4FFA922338B83FDB6C0A1" box="[350,534,901,923]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Cicadetta montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC4FFA921718B80FDEEC0A1" box="[540,590,901,923]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
including solely acoustically checked records.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC4FFA923E58BDCFC92C7F6" blockId="22.[136,1059,986,1549]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">But since a second species of the complex occurs in this region, conclusions are difficult to reach and his data could unfortunately not been integrated into our map. Notable older voucher specimens for regions which are not well represented in the map, but probably only with this single species, originate in chronological order from Weissenburg(BE) (1849, NAAG), Frauenfeld (TG) (1892 and 1904, NMT), Gerzensee (BE) (1915, NHMB), Erstfeld (UR) (1916, NAAG), Davos Monstein (GR) (1935, ETHZ), Röthenbach i. E. (BE) (1961, NMBE), Hagneck (BE) (1979, NMBE), Isenthal (UR) (1986, NMLS) and Warth-Weiningen (TG) (1997, NMT).</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC4FFA923B98CD3FDECC536" blockId="22.[136,1059,986,1549]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">
|
|
In
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34E765DFFC4FFA9239C8CD2FED3C7D6" box="[241,371,1236,1260]" name="Switzerland" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC4FFA922128CD3FE5BC7D6" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[383,507,1237,1260]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC4FFA922128CD3FE5BC7D6" box="[383,507,1237,1260]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC4FFA9216E8CD3FD9CC7D6" box="[515,572,1236,1260]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
is by far the most widely distributed species, although scarcely observed even by many entomologists. The previously published map (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC4FFA923A98D12FEFFC616" author="HERTACH, T." box="[196,351,1300,1324]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" pagination="37 - 61" refId="ref17011" refString="HERTACH, T. 2007. Three species instead of only one: Distribution and ecology of the Cicadetta montana species complex (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) in Switzerland. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 80: 37 - 61." type="journal article" year="2007">Hertach, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) has now been complemented with new records mainly from northern
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC4FFA923AB8D32FEADC676" box="[198,269,1332,1356]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
|
,
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC4FFA922748D32FECCC676" box="[281,364,1332,1356]" country="Switzerland" name="Graubuenden" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Grisons</collectingRegion>
|
|
and the Lake
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC4FFA921658D32FDF9C676" box="[520,601,1332,1356]" country="Switzerland" name="Geneve" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Geneva</collectingRegion>
|
|
Basin.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC4FFA921C18D33FC89C676" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[684,809,1333,1356]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC4FFA921C18D33FC89C676" box="[684,809,1333,1356]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC4FFA9205C8D33FCC9C676" box="[817,873,1333,1356]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
occurs in almost all regions of
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34E765DFFC4FFA922458D52FE07C656" box="[296,423,1364,1388]" name="Switzerland" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
|
but is very rare in the hilly Swiss Plateau. In the entire
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC4FFA923E58D72FF7BC6B6" box="[136,219,1396,1420]" country="Switzerland" name="Graubuenden" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Grisons</collectingRegion>
|
|
except for the Mesocco Valley and for the Poschiavo Valley,in the northern Prealps (Nördliche Voralpen) and in northern
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC4FFA9211C8D92FD16C696" box="[625,694,1428,1452]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
|
it is the only representative of the family
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC4FFA923B88DB2FEE3C6F6" box="[213,323,1460,1484]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
. In the
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC4FFA922FC8DB2FE75C6F6" box="[401,469,1460,1484]" country="Switzerland" name="Valais" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">Valais</collectingRegion>
|
|
, the most elevated population is established up to 2010 ma.s.l. (Rosswald;
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC4FFA922348DD2FE56C6D6" author="HERTACH, T." box="[345,502,1492,1516]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" pagination="37 - 61" refId="ref17011" refString="HERTACH, T. 2007. Three species instead of only one: Distribution and ecology of the Cicadetta montana species complex (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) in Switzerland. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 80: 37 - 61." type="journal article" year="2007">Hertach, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
), which as far as we know has not been surpassed by any other Central European
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC4FFA922B48DF2FDE7C536" box="[473,583,1524,1548]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Cicadidae</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="C3436546FFC4FFA823E58E23FCFFC189" lastPageId="23" lastPageNumber="252" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" type="biology_ecology">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC4FFA923E58E23FEDBC501" blockId="22.[136,1059,1573,1659]" box="[136,379,1573,1596]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">ECOLOGY AND THREAT</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC4FFA923B98E45FB83C541" blockId="22.[136,1059,1573,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">
|
|
The habitat requirements of this and the other three species in the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC4FFA920C98E42FB82C566" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[932,1058,1604,1628]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC4FFA920C98E42FB82C566" box="[932,1058,1604,1628]" italics="true" pageId="22" pageNumber="251">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
complex have been described in detail (
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC4FFA921398E65FD57C541" author="HERTACH, T." box="[596,759,1635,1659]" pageId="22" pageNumber="251" pagination="37 - 61" refId="ref17011" refString="HERTACH, T. 2007. Three species instead of only one: Distribution and ecology of the Cicadetta montana species complex (Hemiptera: Cicadoidea) in Switzerland. Mitteilungen der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft 80: 37 - 61." type="journal article" year="2007">Hertach, 2007</bibRefCitation>
|
|
). The rather broad habitat
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC5FFA823FA88E5FC0DC260" blockId="23.[151,1074,227,691]" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">
|
|
requirements have been confirmed within the last years, with a clear preference of sparse Scots Pine (
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC5FFA8221A8905FD85C220" box="[375,549,258,282]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">Pinus sylvestris</emphasis>
|
|
) woodlands and dry to mesophilous ecotone habitats. This species is the most difficult to observe due to its preference for singing in the treetops in combination with its rather faint almost ultrasonic song.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BE636CDFFC5FFA8238E8967FCFFC189" blockId="23.[151,1074,227,691]" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">
|
|
The species has probably suffered due to habitat loss in the hilly Swiss Plateau judging by the description of Bremi (in
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC5FFA821298987FD7CC2A2" author="HAGEN, H." box="[580,732,384,409]" pageId="23" pageNumber="252" pagination="66 - 91" refId="ref16742" refString="HAGEN, H. 1856 b. Die Sing-Cicaden Europa's. Stettiner entomologische Zeitung 17: 66 - 91." type="journal article" year="1856">Hagen, 1856b</bibRefCitation>
|
|
) and some of the sites given by
|
|
<bibRefCitation id="EFC84B3CFFC5FFA823FA89A6FEE4C282" author="DIETRICH, K." box="[151,324,416,440]" pageId="23" pageNumber="252" pagination="1 - 32" refId="ref15917" refString="DIETRICH, K. 1872. Beitrage zur Kenntniss der im Kanton Zurich heimischen Insekten. Entomologische Blatter aus der Schweiz 2: 1 - 32." type="journal article" year="1872">Dietrich (1872)</bibRefCitation>
|
|
. In
|
|
<collectingRegion id="499DF82FFFC5FFA8221E89A6FE1AC282" box="[371,442,416,440]" country="Switzerland" name="Ticino" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">Ticino</collectingRegion>
|
|
, suitable habitats have been lost by the abandonment of traditional land use. Nevertheless,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC5FFA8216B89C6FD22C2ED" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[518,642,448,471]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC5FFA8216B89C6FD22C2ED" box="[518,642,448,471]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC5FFA821E589C6FD60C2ED" box="[648,704,447,471]" pageId="23" pageNumber="252" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
is widely distributed and currently only locally endangered. The European distribution is large but we do not know of other regions with comparable population densities. It is rare in the Italian Alps. Therefore, we assume that
|
|
<collectingCountry id="F34E765DFFC5FFA822AF8A1BFDE1C10F" box="[450,577,541,565]" name="Switzerland" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
|
|
has aresponsibility for the conservation and maintenance of large populations of this species.
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C594D4EFFC5FFA821DF8A38FC91C16F" baseAuthorityName="Scopoli" baseAuthorityYear="1772" box="[690,817,574,597]" class="Insecta" family="Cicadidae" genus="Cicadetta" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="23" pageNumber="252" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" sensu="stricto" species="montana">
|
|
<emphasis id="B92DEADFFFC5FFA821DF8A38FC91C16F" box="[690,817,574,597]" italics="true" pageId="23" pageNumber="252">C. montana</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A21E57A4FFC5FFA820548A38FCD2C16F" box="[825,882,573,597]" pageId="23" pageNumber="252" sensu="stricto">s. str.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
benefits at warm and sunny sites by thinning out forests on poor soils (especially pine forests) and by improving the structure of forest edges near dry and semidry meadows. Such measures have been conducted by regional authorities over the last decades.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |