775 lines
82 KiB
XML
775 lines
82 KiB
XML
<document id="91B8BB102E462EDB7D97768CB4EA0452" ID-CLB-Dataset="45342" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.213088" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5bfc72ec-0b60-40d1-b194-a5272ced33fa" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="213088" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460446371368" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rognes, Terry Whitworth With An Appendix By Knut & Whitworth, Terry" docDate="2012" docId="184E433CA50EFFCAFF2E86F6CE06FC70" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03209p027.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3209" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Calliphora irazuana Townsend 1908" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="10" masterDocId="E4773B44A50BFFC3FFB9825FCF4CFFD4" masterDocTitle="Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species" masterLastPageNumber="27" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="6" updateTime="1698333427432" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="A770449BC61BB89E9FCF8616D96E57E8">Identification of Neotropical blow flies of the genus Calliphora Robineau- Desvoidy (Diptera: Calliphoridae) with the description of a new species</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="06C3778E73CD9AA994F789B2A17AF9A6">Rognes, Terry Whitworth With An Appendix By Knut</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9295E7AE90FB60AD247BBC719A09CEE7">Whitworth, Terry</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="8CBA876A58FBA4BEF749D60CE6A21787">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="2CE83A16D04813C2383277E396B7FE9A">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="E06256A70A7470F0CA1842C8684DC89D">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="2D7DABDC361A377A72AE8778C7F9C68D">3209</mods:number>
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<treatment id="184E433CA50EFFCAFF2E86F6CE06FC70" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6165940" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119509528" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6165940" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:184E433CA50EFFCAFF2E86F6CE06FC70" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/184E433CA50EFFCAFF2E86F6CE06FC70" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A50EFFC6FF2E86F6CDCBFB30" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF2E86F6CD16FB17" blockId="5.[151,647,1193,1252]" box="[151,602,1193,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<heading id="CB104546A50EFFC6FF2E86F6CD16FB17" bold="true" box="[151,602,1193,1219]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FF2E86F6CD16FB17" ID-CoL="884Z3" authority="Townsend, 1908" authorityName="Townsend" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,602,1193,1219]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
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<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E86F6CD16FB17" bold="true" box="[151,602,1193,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E86F6CEC7FB17" bold="true" box="[151,395,1193,1219]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Calliphora irazuana</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F4768FDBA50EFFC6FE2A86F6CD16FB17" author="Townsend" box="[403,602,1193,1219]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Townsend, C. H. T. (1908) The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 51 (No. 1803): 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1908">Townsend, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
</heading>
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||
</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF2E8693CDCBFB30" blockId="5.[151,647,1193,1252]" box="[151,647,1228,1252]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FF2E8693CFAFFB30" box="[151,227,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1070,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1049]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of Central America and southern Mexico showing the localities of examined specimens of Calliphora irazuana, C. triseta and C. vicina. Map does not show localities in northern Mexico." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213089/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 1</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FF488693CE4DFB30" box="[241,257,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 7" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,187,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 7. Calliphora character states. 3. C. triseta, pale whitish setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter. 4. C. irazuana, brown setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter. 5. C. lopesi male, setae extend about halfway up facial ridge. 6. C. triseta male, setae extend about 80 % up facial ridge. 7. C. nigribasis, base of wing infuscated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213091/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">4</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FEB48693CE75FB30" box="[269,313,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1897,1920]" captionTargetBox="[240,1320,193,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[228,1360,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Left lateral and posterior views of male genitalia of Calliphora spp. epandrium, cerci and surstyli. 8, 9. C. irazuana. 10, 11. C. lopesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213092/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">8, 9</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FEFC8693CEC1FB30" box="[325,397,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,607,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,607,1886]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Phallus of Calliphora species in left lateral and dorsal views. 16, 17. C. irazuana. 18, 19. C. lopesi. 20, 21. C. nigribasis. 22, 23. C. triseta, guide is damaged on right side (Fig. 23)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213094/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">16, 17</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FE208693CEAEFB30" box="[409,482,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1967,1990]" captionTargetBox="[304,1278,193,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[304,1283,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Hypandria, pre- and postgonites, and ejaculatory sclerites of male Calliphora. 24 – 26. C. irazuana. 27 – 29. C. lopesi. 30 – 32. C. nigribasis. 33 – 35. C. triseta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213095/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">24–26</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FE548693CD47FB30" box="[493,523,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1021,1044]" captionTargetBox="[165,1430,193,996]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1000]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 39. Ventral view of male abdominal sternites of Calliphora. 36. C. irazuana, segments labeled. 37. C. lopesi. 38. C nigribasis. 39. C. triseta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213096/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">36</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FDAE8693CD79FB30" box="[535,565,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 41" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[161,1415,359,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1391]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 41. Ovipositors of Calliphora. 40. C. irazuana, sclerites labeled. 41. C. lopesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213097/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">40</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FDF88693CD13FB30" box="[577,607,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 47" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,673,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,660,1944]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 47. Ovipositors and spermathecae of Calliphora. 42, 43. Ovipositors. 42. C. nigribasis. 43. C. triseta. 44 – 47. Spermathecae. 44. C. irazuana. 45. C. lopesi. 46. C. nigribasis. 47. C. triseta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213098/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">44</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FDD28693CDCBFB30" box="[619,647,1228,1252]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 51. 48" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 51. 48. Holotype male of C. triseta. 49. Holotype labels for C. triseta. 50. Dorsal view of left portion of thorax (anterior to right), arrow points to the first of three postsutural intra-alar setae in C. triseta. This seta is normally lacking in other Neotropical Calliphora species. 51. Labels associated with the holotype female of C. irazuana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213099/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">51</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A50EFFC6FF2E874BCDB0FA52" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF2E874BCC5CFA9C" blockId="5.[151,907,1300,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<treatmentCitationGroup id="B0F7D504A50EFFC6FF2E874BCC5CFA9C" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FF2E874BCD05FAFD" ID-CoL="884Z3" authority="Townsend, 1908: 118" authorityName="Townsend" authorityPageNumber="118" authorityYear="1908" box="[151,585,1300,1322]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
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<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E874BCE2AFAFE" box="[151,358,1300,1322]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Calliphora irazuana</emphasis>
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||
<treatmentCitation id="1146D43BA50EFFC6FED5874BCD05FAFD" author="Townsend" box="[364,585,1300,1322]" page="118" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1908">
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F4768FDBA50EFFC6FED5874BCD5BFAFD" author="Townsend" box="[364,535,1300,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Townsend, C. H. T. (1908) The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 51 (No. 1803): 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1908">Townsend, 1908</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 118
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||
</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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;
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<treatmentCitation id="1146D43BA50EFFC6FDEA874ACCCBFAFD" author="Vargas" box="[595,903,1300,1322]" page="1303" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="2010">
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<bibRefCitation id="F4768FDBA50EFFC6FDEA874ACC0BFAFD" author="Vargas" box="[595,839,1300,1322]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Vargas, J. & Wood, D. M. (2010) Calliphoridae. In: Brown, B. V., Borkent, A., Cumming, J. M., Wood, D. M., Woodley, N. E. & Zumbado, M. (eds.), Manual of Central American Diptera. Volume 2. National Research Council Press, Ottawa, Canada, 1297 - 1304." type="book chapter" year="2010">Vargas and Wood, 2010</bibRefCitation>
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||
: 1303
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</treatmentCitation>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FF2E876CCD0AFA9C" ID-CoL="PSJF" authority="Shannon, 1923: 115" authorityName="Shannon" authorityPageNumber="115" authorityYear="1923" box="[151,582,1330,1353]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vomitoria">
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<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E876CCE23FA9D" box="[151,367,1331,1353]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Calliphora vomitoria</emphasis>
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:
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<treatmentCitation id="1146D43BA50EFFC6FEC5876DCD0AFA9C" author="Shannon" box="[380,582,1330,1352]" page="115" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" year="1923">
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<bibRefCitation id="F4768FDBA50EFFC6FEC5876DCD5BFA9C" author="Shannon" box="[380,535,1330,1352]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Shannon, R. C. (1923) Genera of Nearctic Calliphoridae, blow-flies with revision of Calliphorini. Insecutor Inscitiae Menstruus, 11, 101 - 119." type="journal article" year="1923">Shannon, 1923</bibRefCitation>
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: 115
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</treatmentCitation>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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(misidentification).
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</treatmentCitationGroup>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF2E870ECC58FAB3" blockId="5.[151,907,1300,1414]" box="[151,788,1361,1383]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FF2E870ECD06FAB3" ID-CoL="PSG8" authority="Shannon, 1926: 134" authorityName="Shannon" authorityPageNumber="134" authorityYear="1926" box="[151,586,1361,1383]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
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<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E870ECE3DFAB3" box="[151,369,1361,1383]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Calliphora nigribasis</emphasis>
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: Shannon, 1926: 134
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</taxonomicName>
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(misidentification).
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF2E872FCDB0FA52" blockId="5.[151,907,1300,1414]" box="[151,764,1392,1414]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
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<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FF2E872FCD7EFA52" ID-CoL="PSHX" authority="Hall, 1948: 303" authorityName="Hall" authorityPageNumber="303" authorityYear="1948" box="[151,562,1392,1414]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="terraenovae">
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||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E872FCECAFA52" box="[151,390,1392,1414]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Calliphora terraenovae</emphasis>
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: Hall, 1948: 303
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</taxonomicName>
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(misidentification).
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A50EFFC6FF2E87ECCA68F977" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="materials_examined">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF2E87ECCCB6F9C7" blockId="5.[151,1437,1458,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF2E87ECCE23FA1F" bold="true" box="[151,367,1458,1483]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F5C4C88A50EFFC6FF2E87ECCF9EFA1F" box="[151,210,1459,1483]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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||
information.
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||
</emphasis>
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||
<bibRefCitation id="F4768FDBA50EFFC6FECC87ECCD75FA1F" author="Townsend" box="[373,569,1459,1483]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Townsend, C. H. T. (1908) The taxonomy of the muscoidean flies, including descriptions of new genera and species. Smithsonian Miscellaneous Collections, 51 (No. 1803): 1 - 138." type="journal article" year="1908">Townsend (1908)</bibRefCitation>
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||
described
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||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FD0B87ECCCDBFA1F" box="[690,919,1459,1483]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
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||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FD0B87ECCCDBFA1F" box="[690,919,1459,1483]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Calliphora irazuana</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
from a single female specimen (
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||
<collectionCode id="F6F66AEFA50EFFC6FABD87ECCA15FA1F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" box="[1284,1369,1459,1483]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">USNM</collectionCode>
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||
,
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||
<typeStatus id="4F5C4C88A50EFFC6FADD87EBCAD0FA18" box="[1380,1436,1460,1484]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Type</typeStatus>
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||
No. 10886). The
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||
<typeStatus id="4F5C4C88A50EFFC6FEE18788CEF6FA3B" box="[344,442,1495,1519]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
was collected by Schild and Burgdorf from Irazu,
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<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA50EFFC6FC418788CB3AFA3B" box="[1016,1142,1495,1519]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
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; no date of collection was given. The
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<typeStatus id="4F5C4C88A50EFFC6FEAC87A4CE3BF9C7" box="[277,375,1531,1555]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
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was examined and specimen labels are shown in
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50EFFC6FC1A87A4CCBAF9C7" box="[931,1014,1531,1555]" captionStart="FIGURES 48 – 51. 48" captionStartId="19.[151,264,1560,1583]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1528]" captionTargetId="figure@19.[151,1436,193,1539]" captionTargetPageId="19" captionText="FIGURES 48 – 51. 48. Holotype male of C. triseta. 49. Holotype labels for C. triseta. 50. Dorsal view of left portion of thorax (anterior to right), arrow points to the first of three postsutural intra-alar setae in C. triseta. This seta is normally lacking in other Neotropical Calliphora species. 51. Labels associated with the holotype female of C. irazuana." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213099/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF708440CA68F977" blockId="5.[151,1437,1458,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
The holoype is typical of the female of this species described below. It is generally in good condition, though it is missing a tarsus on right side of midleg, venter of midthorax near pin has heavy white glue, and there are breaks in cuticle of dorsolateral area at base of abdomen on right side and at rear tip of scutellum. Only two postsutural intra-alar setae present, the
|
||
<typeStatus id="4F5C4C88A50EFFC6FE7584D3CEB0F970" box="[460,508,1676,1700]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">type</typeStatus>
|
||
lacks the tiny extra postsutural intra-alar seta found in some specimens.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A50EFFC6FF7084F1CE89F817" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50EFFC6FF7084F1CE89F817" blockId="5.[151,1437,1458,1987]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF7084F1CE0FF913" bold="true" box="[201,323,1710,1735]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from higher elevations (
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA50EFFC6FD4184F0CC76F913" box="[760,826,1711,1735]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" unit="m" value="900.0">900m</quantity>
|
||
or more) in Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA50EFFC6FB9284F0CBC7F913" box="[1067,1163,1711,1735]" name="United States of America" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA50EFFC6FB7E84F0CA6CF913" box="[1223,1312,1711,1735]" name="Mexico" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
. To distinguish
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FF64848BCE28F93F" box="[221,356,1748,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FF64848BCFBCF93F" box="[221,240,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FEB9848BCE28F93F" box="[256,356,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FE14848BCD5BF93F" box="[429,535,1748,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FE14848BCE8CF93F" box="[429,448,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FE69848BCD5BF93F" box="[464,535,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">triseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(geographical ranges overlap):
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FC3C848BCB40F93F" box="[901,1036,1748,1771]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FC3C848BCCD4F93F" box="[901,920,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FC11848BCB40F93F" box="[936,1036,1748,1771]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
normally has only two postsutural intra-alar setae (some specimens have a tiny third seta barely larger than surrounding small setae) while
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FA9984A7CA24F8DB" box="[1312,1384,1784,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FA9984A7CA24F8DB" box="[1312,1384,1784,1807]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">triseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
normally has a distinct third intra-alar seta. Additional character states of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FC1A8544CB4EF8E7" box="[931,1026,1819,1843]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">irazuana</taxonomicName>
|
||
include genal groove usually orange versus brown or black; setae on back of head pale yellow versus whitish; lower calypter rim and setal fringe usually reddish brown versus pale whitish; anterior third to half of gena often with faint reddish coloration versus all dark; surstylus in lateral view short and slender versus broad and longer; male frons narrow, 0.034 (0.03–0.04/5) of head width, similar to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50EFFC6FEEF85F3CEF3F817" box="[342,447,1964,1987]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FEEF85F3CE25F817" box="[342,361,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50EFFC6FECE85F3CEF3F817" box="[375,447,1964,1987]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">triseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="C498A2A2A50DFFC5FF2E85CCCF96F81D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213090/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" targetBox="[151,1436,193,1918]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50DFFC5FF2E85CCCF96F81D" blockId="6.[151,1435,1939,1993]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50DFFC5FF2E85CCCE58F87D" bold="true" box="[151,276,1939,1962]" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
|
||
Map of South America showing the localities of examined specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50DFFC5FBB585CBCBF2F87E" box="[1036,1214,1940,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50DFFC5FBB585CBCBF2F87E" box="[1036,1214,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">Calliphora lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50DFFC5FB7585CACA1EF87E" box="[1228,1362,1940,1962]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50DFFC5FB7585CACB91F87E" box="[1228,1245,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50DFFC5FB5585CBCA1EF87E" box="[1260,1362,1940,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50DFFC5FA3D85CACF99F81D" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="7" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vicina">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50DFFC5FA3D85CACAD9F87E" box="[1412,1429,1941,1962]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50DFFC5FF2E85EBCF99F81D" box="[151,213,1972,1993]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="7">vicina</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<caption id="C498A2A2A50CFFC4FF2E84FACA4BF92D" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213091/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" targetBox="[151,1436,187,1700]" targetPageId="7">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50CFFC4FF2E84FACA4BF92D" blockId="7.[151,1437,1701,1785]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FF2E84FACE7FF96F" bold="true" box="[151,307,1701,1724]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">FIGURES 3–7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50CFFC4FEF984F9CEE3F968" box="[320,431,1702,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FEF984F9CEE3F968" box="[320,431,1702,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Calliphora</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
character states.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FDE784F9CD26F96F" bold="true" box="[606,618,1702,1723]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">3</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50CFFC4FDCE84F9CD9AF968" box="[631,726,1702,1724]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FDCE84F9CDC4F96F" box="[631,648,1702,1723]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FD2C84F8CD9AF968" box="[661,726,1703,1724]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">triseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, pale whitish setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FF2E849BCFE8F90D" bold="true" box="[151,164,1732,1753]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">4</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50CFFC4FF16849ACE6BF90E" box="[175,295,1733,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FF16849ACFF3F90E" box="[175,191,1733,1754]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FF74849ACE6BF90E" box="[205,295,1733,1754]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, brown setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FC0D849ACC8CF90E" bold="true" box="[948,960,1733,1754]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">5</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50CFFC4FC74849ACB64F90E" box="[973,1064,1732,1754]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FC74849ACC92F90E" box="[973,990,1733,1754]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FC52849BCB64F90E" box="[1003,1064,1732,1754]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, setae extend about halfway up facial ridge.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FEAF84BCCE6EF92C" bold="true" box="[278,290,1763,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">6</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50CFFC4FE9684BBCEC2F92D" box="[303,398,1764,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FE9684BBCE0CF92D" box="[303,320,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FEF484BBCEC2F92D" box="[333,398,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">triseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
male, setae extend about 80% up facial ridge.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FCDF84BCCC3FF92C" bold="true" box="[870,883,1763,1784]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">7</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A50CFFC4FC3984BBCB4EF92D" box="[896,1026,1763,1785]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FC3984BBCCDDF92D" box="[896,913,1764,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FC2484BCCB4EF92D" box="[925,1026,1763,1785]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, base of wing infuscated.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A50CFFCAFF70857ACB55FEB0" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="7" pageNumber="8" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA50CFFCBFF70857ACA12FF23" blockId="7.[151,1436,1829,2035]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,2013]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="9" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A50CFFC4FF70857ACE17F8EA" bold="true" box="[201,347,1829,1854]" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Description.</emphasis>
|
||
Frontal vitta and lower parafacial reddish brown; anterior half of gena often more reddish brown in contrast to the rear half and postgena which is brown to dark brown; genal groove reddish brown to brown; upper parafacial and fronto-orbital plate faintly golden color when viewed from above, black to dark brown from below; occiput with 2–3 rows of stout black setae below the postocular row; center of occiput with silky yellow setae. Supravibrissal setae on facial ridge ascending about 70% up facial ridge toward antennal base (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA50CFFC4FAF385E9CAC2F81A" box="[1354,1422,1974,1998]" captionStart="FIGURES 3 – 7" captionStartId="7.[151,264,1701,1724]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1700]" captionTargetId="figure@7.[151,1436,187,1725]" captionTargetPageId="7" captionText="FIGURES 3 – 7. Calliphora character states. 3. C. triseta, pale whitish setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter. 4. C. irazuana, brown setae on upper surface, rim and fringe of lower calypter. 5. C. lopesi male, setae extend about halfway up facial ridge. 6. C. triseta male, setae extend about 80 % up facial ridge. 7. C. nigribasis, base of wing infuscated." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213091/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="8">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Anterior thoracic spiracle brown to orange brown, lighter around opening, posterior spiracle dark brown; normally with only two postsutural intra-alar setae, sometimes a third weak seta. Central area of upper calypter brown, outer margin pale, rim of calypter and fringe dark brown to black; lower calypter, including rim, usually dark brown with long reddish brown fringe. Males smaller, averaging
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFD518280CC00FF23" box="[744,844,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="9.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="10.0" valueMin="9.0">9–10mm</quantity>
|
||
in length, females larger, averaging
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFB5C8280CA16FF23" box="[1253,1370,223,247]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" metricValueMax="1.3" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mm" value="11.5" valueMax="13.0" valueMin="10.0">10–13mm</quantity>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA503FFCBFF70835BCC4FFDC3" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFF70835BCE41FEC8" bold="true" box="[201,269,260,284]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFF70835BCE44FEC8" box="[201,264,260,284]" name="Malta" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Male</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Frons narrow, at narrowest, 0.034 (0.03–0.04/5) of head width; 0.45 (0.39–0.50/5) of first flagellomere; parafacial wide, at narrowest, 2.4x frons width (1.8–2.8/5); about equal to first flagellomere 1.1 (0.92–1.2/5); gena to eye ratio 0.44 (0.42–0.46/5). Fronto-orbital plates meet in middle; frontal setae ascend about 2/3 up frons toward median ocellus. A contrasting changeable spot visible at top of parafacial. Surstyli and cerci in lateral view long and slender, similar to those in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A503FFCBFE4783CACD2FFE78" box="[510,611,404,428]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFE4783CACD5DFE78" box="[510,529,405,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFD9983CBCD2FFE78" box="[544,611,404,428]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
which is known only from southern South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFBEC83CBCBF5FE78" box="[1109,1209,404,428]" name="United States of America" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
; surstylus ending in sharp point versus rounded point in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A503FFCBFD9083E7CDC0FE04" box="[553,652,440,464]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFD9083E7CD70FE1B" box="[553,572,440,463]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFDF083E7CDC0FE04" box="[585,652,440,464]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. In posterior view, cercus and surstylus equal in length (
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFABB83E8CA09FE1B" box="[1282,1349,439,463]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1897,1920]" captionTargetBox="[240,1320,193,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[228,1360,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Left lateral and posterior views of male genitalia of Calliphora spp. epandrium, cerci and surstyli. 8, 9. C. irazuana. 10, 11. C. lopesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213092/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
||
) versus cercus longer than surstylus in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A503FFCBFE4A8382CD1BFE20" box="[499,599,476,500]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFE4A8382CD4AFE20" box="[499,518,477,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFDAD8383CD1BFE20" box="[532,599,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFDDE8383CDF4FE20" box="[615,696,476,500]" captionStart="FIGURES 8 – 11" captionStartId="10.[151,264,1897,1920]" captionTargetBox="[240,1320,193,1855]" captionTargetId="figure@10.[228,1360,193,1876]" captionTargetPageId="10" captionText="FIGURES 8 – 11. Left lateral and posterior views of male genitalia of Calliphora spp. epandrium, cerci and surstyli. 8, 9. C. irazuana. 10, 11. C. lopesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213092/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
|
||
). Phallus, hypandrium, pre- and postgonites, ejaculatory sclerites, and sternites as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFEDF83A0CEA0FDC3" box="[358,492,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 16 – 23" captionStartId="13.[151,264,1925,1948]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,607,1858]" captionTargetId="figure@13.[151,1436,607,1886]" captionTargetPageId="13" captionText="FIGURES 16 – 23. Phallus of Calliphora species in left lateral and dorsal views. 16, 17. C. irazuana. 18, 19. C. lopesi. 20, 21. C. nigribasis. 22, 23. C. triseta, guide is damaged on right side (Fig. 23)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213094/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 16, 17</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFE4183A0CD0DFDC3" box="[504,577,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 24 – 35" captionStartId="14.[151,264,1967,1990]" captionTargetBox="[304,1278,193,1944]" captionTargetId="figure@14.[304,1283,193,1946]" captionTargetPageId="14" captionText="FIGURES 24 – 35. Hypandria, pre- and postgonites, and ejaculatory sclerites of male Calliphora. 24 – 26. C. irazuana. 27 – 29. C. lopesi. 30 – 32. C. nigribasis. 33 – 35. C. triseta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213095/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">24–26</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFDF583A0CD26FDC3" box="[588,618,511,535]" captionStart="FIGURES 36 – 39" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1021,1044]" captionTargetBox="[165,1430,193,996]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,193,1000]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 36 – 39. Ventral view of male abdominal sternites of Calliphora. 36. C. irazuana, segments labeled. 37. C. lopesi. 38. C nigribasis. 39. C. triseta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213096/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">36</figureCitation>
|
||
, respectively.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA503FFCBFF70807BCBECFD3B" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFF70807BCE6BFDE8" bold="true" box="[201,295,548,572]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Female.</emphasis>
|
||
Frons 0.35 (0.34–0.35/5) of head width at narrowest; 3.9 (3.4–4.4/5) of first flagellomere; parafacial, at narrowest, 0.36 (0.31–0.39/5) of frons; 1.4 (1.2–1.4/5) of first flagellomere; gena to eye ratio 0.58 (0.57–0.60/5). Frontal setae long and densely set, ascending to level of rear ocelli; one lateroclinate and two proclinate frontoorbital setae present. Two changeable spots visible, one midway on fronto-orbital plate and one on upper parafacial. T5 with short incision, which can be difficult to see when tip of abdomen is curled under. Ovipositor and spermathecae as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFEFA8088CEECFD3B" box="[323,416,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 40 – 41" captionStartId="16.[151,264,1412,1435]" captionTargetBox="[161,1415,359,1366]" captionTargetId="figure@16.[151,1436,337,1391]" captionTargetPageId="16" captionText="FIGURES 40 – 41. Ovipositors of Calliphora. 40. C. irazuana, sclerites labeled. 41. C. lopesi." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213097/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Figs. 40</figureCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA503FFCBFE128088CE85FD3B" box="[427,457,727,751]" captionStart="FIGURES 42 – 47" captionStartId="18.[151,264,1965,1988]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,673,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@18.[151,1436,660,1944]" captionTargetPageId="18" captionText="FIGURES 42 – 47. Ovipositors and spermathecae of Calliphora. 42, 43. Ovipositors. 42. C. nigribasis. 43. C. triseta. 44 – 47. Spermathecae. 44. C. irazuana. 45. C. lopesi. 46. C. nigribasis. 47. C. triseta." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213098/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">44</figureCitation>
|
||
, posterior margin of ST8 bifurcated in this species and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A503FFCBFB8C8087CBD5FD24" box="[1077,1177,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lopesi">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFB8C8087CB04FD3B" box="[1077,1096,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFBEF8087CBD5FD24" box="[1110,1177,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">lopesi</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA503FFCAFF7E80A4CB55FEB0" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,2013]" lastBlockId="9.[151,1437,151,932]" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFF7E80A4CE85FCC0" bold="true" box="[199,457,763,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE6D80A3CD72FCC0" box="[468,574,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">34 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFDF480A3CD91FCC0" box="[589,733,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">122 females</specimenCount>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFD5380A4CC3CFCC0" box="[746,880,763,788]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFD5380A4CC3CFCC0" bold="true" box="[746,880,763,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Costa Rica</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC3A80A3CCA2FCC0" box="[899,1006,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">19 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC4480A3CBC1FCC0" box="[1021,1165,764,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">112 females</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFB1A80A4CA37FCC0" bold="true" box="[1187,1403,763,788]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Alajuela Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA3780A3CFBDFCE3" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Rio Poasito,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFE2C817ECD77FCE3" box="[405,571,799,825]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1995-05-10">May 10, 1995</date>
|
||
, Baumann and Houseman (BYU).
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFC6D8140CBE5FCEC" bold="true" box="[980,1193,799,824]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Cartago Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFB028140CA62FCE3" box="[1211,1326,799,823]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cartago,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFF2E811BCFA9FC88" box="[151,229,836,860]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="9.666667">9°40'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFF49811BCE1EFC88" box="[240,338,836,860]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-83.833336">83°50'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFED8811ACD7EFC88" box="[353,562,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1973-05-18" valueMax="1973-05-20" valueMin="1973-05-18">May 18–20, 1973</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFDF9811BCDDDFC88" box="[576,657,836,860]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.61" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2610.0">2610m</quantity>
|
||
, J. Helava (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFCCC811BCC90FC88" box="[885,988,836,860]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Villa Mills,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBC1811ACA5DFC88" box="[1144,1297,836,861]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1980-05-02">May 2, 1980</date>
|
||
, T. Laverty, (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFF4B8138CE0CFCAB" box="[242,320,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEF58138CEF7FCAB" box="[332,443,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Hgw.
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFDB08138CD09FCAB" box="[521,581,871,895]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="2.0">2 km</quantity>
|
||
, 93,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFDC38138CDC4FCAB" box="[634,648,871,895]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="9.6">9</geoCoordinate>
|
||
°36'N
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFD768138CC7FFCAB" box="[719,819,871,895]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-83.75">83°45'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFC848138CC9AFCAB" box="[829,982,871,896]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1985-04-07">April 7, 1985</date>
|
||
, H. Goulet, L. Masner (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA8D8138CACEFCAB" box="[1332,1410,871,895]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA378138CFAAFC70" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, P.N. Tapanti-Macizo de la Muerte, el Tajo,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFCBC81D3CC1AFC70" box="[773,854,908,932]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.84" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2840.0">2840m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_329700_593100,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBD481D3CA59FC70" box="[1133,1301,908,932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2002-02-11">Feb. 11, 2002</date>
|
||
, M. Alfaro (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEB281F0CE11FC13" box="[267,349,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Rio Macho, Camino a Torre
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFD7C81F0CC08FC13" box="[709,836,943,967]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.6276" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="46.276">46, 2760m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_396700_482550,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBE181F0CB38FC13" box="[1112,1140,943,967]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1912-04">12</date>
|
||
April, 1997, B. Gamboa (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEBF818BCE26FC38" box="[262,362,980,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFECC818BCEE2FC38" box="[373,430,980,1004]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="4.0">4 km</quantity>
|
||
E Tres Rios, EAO,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFD34818ACC61FC38" box="[653,813,980,1004]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1988-11-11">Nov. 11, 1988</date>
|
||
, F.D. Parker, J.B. Welch, F.R. Ramirez (USNM).
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFAE1818BCE7CFBC4" bold="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Heredia Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEFA81A8CEE7FBDB" box="[323,427,1015,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Volcan Poas,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFDE081A8CDB2FBDB" box="[601,766,1015,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1980-02-21">Feb. 21, 1980</date>
|
||
, T. Laverty (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC5681A8CB00FBDB" box="[1007,1100,1015,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFBE581A8CB91FBDB" box="[1116,1245,1015,1039]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">38 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Barva Volcano,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFF2E8643CE55FBE0" box="[151,281,1052,1076]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="11.169445">10°70'10''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFE9D8643CEE0FBE0" box="[292,428,1052,1076]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="-85.46388">84°87'50''W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFE0E8642CD1AFBE0" box="[439,598,1052,1076]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2011-01-15">Jan. 15, 2011</date>
|
||
, T.L. Whitworth (TW);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFCC88643CCA8FBE0" box="[881,996,1052,1076]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Barva, Braulio Carrillo P.N.,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFAFE8643CAD4FBE0" box="[1351,1432,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_233400_523200, Dec., 1989, A. Fernandez (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFCEB861FCC8BFB8C" box="[850,967,1088,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">4 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Vol. Poas,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBE5861FCA4FFB8C" box="[1116,1283,1088,1112]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1962-07-12">July 12, 1962</date>
|
||
, M.T. James (WSUP);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEBE863BCE20FBA8" box="[263,364,1124,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Barva Volcano,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFD94863BCD32FBA8" box="[557,638,1124,1148]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_235200_524600,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFC32863ACB68FBA8" box="[907,1060,1124,1148]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1997-01-15">Jan. 15, 1997</date>
|
||
, M.A. Zumbado, F.C. Thompson (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEBF86D7CE26FB74" box="[262,362,1160,1184]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, P.N. Braulio Carrillo, transecto altitudinal Barva, La Selva,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFBB686D7CB2CFB74" box="[1039,1120,1160,1184]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_240000_523800,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFAD286D7CE4EFB10" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2002-02-13">Feb. 13, 2002</date>
|
||
, M.A. Zumbado (INBIO).
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFDF286F4CC5DFB10" bold="true" box="[587,785,1195,1220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Limon Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC9F86F3CC37FB10" box="[806,891,1196,1220]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, P. Int. La Amistad, Cerro Hoffman,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFAFE86F3CAD4FB10" box="[1351,1432,1196,1220]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.46" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2460.0">2460m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_340258_577465,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFE2E868FCD07FB3C" box="[407,587,1232,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2003-03-21">March 21, 2003</date>
|
||
, D. Rubi (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC9A868FCC3CFB3C" box="[803,880,1232,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data, different collector, M. Alfaro;
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFAF3868FCADBFB3C" box="[1354,1431,1232,1256]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, P. Int. La Amistad, P.N. Chirripo, Llano Bonito km
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFD4C86AACC1AFAD8" box="[757,854,1268,1292]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="7.9">7, 900m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_378500_ 593100,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBCB86ABCA61FAD8" box="[1138,1325,1268,1292]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2007-03-31">March 31, 2007</date>
|
||
, M. Sobs (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEBE8747CE21FAE4" box="[263,365,1304,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, P. Int. La Amistad,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFDE18747CDE5FAE4" box="[600,681,1304,1328]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2450.0">2450m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_340258_577465, M. Alfaro, R. Delgado (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA8B8747CAD4FAE4" box="[1330,1432,1304,1328]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cerros Tararia,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFEF58763CED1FA80" box="[332,413,1340,1364]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.659" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2659.0">2659m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_344600_576700,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFD098763CC11FA80" box="[688,861,1340,1364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1997-04-23">April 23, 1997</date>
|
||
, R. Villalobos (INBIO).
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFBC68763CA37FA80" bold="true" box="[1151,1403,1339,1364]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Puntarenas Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA378763CF9CFAAC" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, P. Int. La Amistad, Buenos Aires, Estacion Altamira, Cerro Quemado,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC4E873FCB0BFAAC" box="[1015,1095,1376,1400]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.279" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2279.0">2279m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_336200_575560,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFAEA873ECF9EFA48" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2002-01-09">Jan. 9, 2002</date>
|
||
, M. Alfaro (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE7A87DBCD50FA48" box="[451,540,1412,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same as above except Cerro Cabecar,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC7787DBCB53FA48" box="[974,1055,1412,1436]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2900.0">2900m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_366400_530800,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFA9387DBCA0AFA48" box="[1322,1350,1412,1436]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1923-03">23</date>
|
||
March, 2007, M. Sobs (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE0C87F7CD48FA14" box="[437,516,1448,1472]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Estacion. La Casona, Monteverde,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC2787F7CCA2FA14" box="[926,1006,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.52" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1520.0">1520m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_253250_
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFB2387F7CA01FA14" box="[1178,1357,1448,1472]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.4970015199999995" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="449700.152">449700, 1520m</quantity>
|
||
, April, 1992, K.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFEBE8793CE01FA30" box="[263,333,1484,1508]" name="Indonesia" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Flores</collectingCountry>
|
||
(INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE728793CD50FA30" box="[459,540,1484,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sendero a Cerro Echandi,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFCD88793CCFEFA30" box="[865,946,1484,1508]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_329700_593100,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFB7C8793CA3FFA30" box="[1221,1395,1484,1508]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1998-04-13">April 13, 1998</date>
|
||
, B. Gamboa (INBIO).
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFED787B0CD04F9DC" bold="true" box="[366,584,1519,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">San Jose Province</emphasis>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFDE087AFCDE4F9DC" box="[601,680,1520,1544]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Corralar Arriba, Sta. Ana,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC5D87AFCB79F9DC" box="[996,1077,1520,1544]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="1700.0">1700m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_207000_516000,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFAFA87AFCF9EF9F8" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1994-04-09">April 9, 1994</date>
|
||
, M.A. Zumbado, F.G. Zumbado, H. Vargas (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC2B844BCCA2F9F8" box="[914,1006,1556,1580]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC4A844BCB74F9F8" box="[1011,1080,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
E. de Villa Mills,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFAFE844BCAD4F9F8" box="[1351,1432,1556,1580]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700m</quantity>
|
||
, L_S_S390100_500100,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFE108467CEB6F984" box="[425,506,1592,1616]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2700.0">2700m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFDBE8467CDE8F984" box="[519,676,1592,1616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1996-04-01">April 1, 1996</date>
|
||
, B. Gamboa (INBIO);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC168467CCB3F984" box="[943,1023,1592,1616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Escazu,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBD58467CA40F984" box="[1132,1292,1592,1616]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1989-10-22">Oct. 22, 1989</date>
|
||
, F.D. Parker (USU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFF498403CE12F9A0" box="[240,350,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cerro de la Muerte Hwy,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFD3A8403CC68F9A0" box="[643,804,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1966-08-14">Aug. 14, 1966</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC968403CC30F9A0" box="[815,892,1628,1652]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.8956" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="ft" value="9500.0">9500ft</quantity>
|
||
, D.F. Veirs (USU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFBEC8403CBF4F9A0" box="[1109,1208,1628,1652]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cerro de la Muerte, Rio Savegre at San Gerardo de Dota,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFD8484DFCDC7F94C" box="[573,651,1664,1688]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="9.55">9°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
83°4-8'W,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFCB384DFCC17F94C" box="[778,859,1664,1688]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.2" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2200.0">2200m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFCDF84DFCB6CF94C" box="[870,1056,1664,1688]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1995-08-08" valueMax="1995-08-10" valueMin="1995-08-08">Aug. 8-10, 1995</date>
|
||
, C.R. Nelson #6248, Malaise trap (BYU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFF4D84FBCE14F968" box="[244,344,1700,1724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFEDA84FBCEDAF968" box="[355,406,1700,1724]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mi" value="1.0">1 mi</quantity>
|
||
NW Villa Mills (La Georgina)
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFD4084FBCC0BF968" box="[761,839,1700,1724]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="9.566667">9°34'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
83°41W,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFC0184FBCB26F968" box="[952,1130,1700,1724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1967-03-23">March 23, 1967</date>
|
||
(USU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFB7284FBCA63F968" box="[1227,1327,1700,1724]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cerro de la Muerte, cloud forest above Rio Savegre at San Gerardo de Dota,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFC268497CCA2F934" box="[927,1006,1736,1760]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="9.55">9°33'N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFC4F8497CB15F934" box="[1014,1113,1736,1760]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="925" value="-83.8">83°48'W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFBDF8497CBFBF934" box="[1126,1207,1736,1760]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.6" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2600.0">2600m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFB7D8497CA10F934" box="[1220,1372,1736,1760]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1995-08-09">Aug. 9, 1995</date>
|
||
, C.R. Nelson (BYU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFEF384B3CEF5F8D0" box="[330,441,1772,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cerro de la Muerte,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFD1E84B3CC07F8D0" box="[679,843,1772,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1970-08-25">Aug. 25, 1970</date>
|
||
, R.W. Merritt (USU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFBFF84B3CBF9F8D0" box="[1094,1205,1772,1796]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Cerro de la Muerte,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFF2E854FCF9EF8FC" box="[151,210,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="6.0">6 km</quantity>
|
||
W Villa Mills, Inter-Am Hwy,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFDFA854FCDDFF8FC" box="[579,659,1808,1832]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.34" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="3340.0">3340m</quantity>
|
||
, E.R. Heithaus,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFCE8854FCCA3F8FC" box="[849,1007,1808,1832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1971-10-29">Oct. 29, 1971</date>
|
||
(WSU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFBE2854FCBE7F8FC" box="[1115,1195,1808,1832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFB03854FCA75F8FC" box="[1210,1337,1808,1832]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">35 females</specimenCount>
|
||
, Tres de Junio,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFF5A856BCE78F898" box="[227,308,1844,1868]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.675" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2675.0">2675m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="F5D394EDA503FFCBFEF9856BCEEAF898" box="[320,422,1844,1868]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" precision="15" value="9.652222">9°39'8''N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
83°51'3W,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFD95856ACD8AF898" box="[556,710,1844,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="2011-01-16">Jan. 16, 2011</date>
|
||
, T.L. Whitworth.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFC28856BCB53F898" box="[913,1055,1843,1868]" name="El Salvador" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFC28856BCB53F898" bold="true" box="[913,1055,1843,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">El Salvador</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFB81856BCBDFF898" box="[1080,1171,1844,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFB19856BCA41F898" box="[1184,1293,1844,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">2 females</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA9E856BCACDF898" box="[1319,1409,1844,1868]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA37856BCFAAF8A4" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, Santa Ana, Youcan,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFE638507CDCCF8A4" box="[474,640,1880,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1956-09-26">Sept. 26, 1956</date>
|
||
, P.A. Berry (USNM);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC398507CCA9F8A4" box="[896,997,1880,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, same as above except
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFB568507CAD4F8A4" box="[1263,1432,1880,1904]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1957-03-05">March 5, 1957</date>
|
||
.
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFF2E8524CE57F840" box="[151,283,1915,1940]" name="Guatemala" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFF2E8524CE57F840" bold="true" box="[151,283,1915,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Guatemala</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE928523CECAF840" box="[299,390,1916,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
|
||
):
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE218523CEAAF840" box="[408,486,1916,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Huehuetenango,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFD178523CDB9F840" box="[686,757,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
|
||
nw Todos Santos Cuch.,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBB68523CBFDF840" box="[1039,1201,1916,1940]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1987-08-31">Aug. 31, 1987</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFB058523CA41F840" box="[1212,1293,1916,1940]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500m</quantity>
|
||
, M. Wood;
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFA378523CF97F86C" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data except
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFE1785FFCEB9F86C" box="[430,501,1952,1976]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
nw Todos Santos (CNC).
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA503FFCBFCA585C0CC3FF86C" box="[796,883,1951,1976]" name="Mexico" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A503FFCBFCA585C0CC3FF86C" bold="true" box="[796,883,1951,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9">Mexico</emphasis>
|
||
</collectingCountry>
|
||
: (
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC3285FFCCBFF86C" box="[907,1011,1952,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">10 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFC4785FFCB21F86C" box="[1022,1133,1952,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">8 females</specimenCount>
|
||
)
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFBC585FFCB86F86C" box="[1148,1226,1952,1976]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, La Venta,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFAF185FECF9EF808" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1969-08-09">Aug. 9, 1969</date>
|
||
, D. Kritsch (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFE0C859BCD43F808" box="[437,527,1988,2012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="male">4 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A503FFCBFDA2859BCDC6F808" box="[539,650,1988,2012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFD2F859BCD9AF808" box="[662,726,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.609344" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="mi" value="10.0">10 mi</quantity>
|
||
W. El Salto, Dgo,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA503FFCBFC15859BCCB4F808" box="[940,1016,1988,2012]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" unit="ft" value="9000.0">9000ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA503FFCBFBBA859ACBDAF808" box="[1027,1174,1988,2012]" pageId="8" pageNumber="9" value="1964-06-02">June 2, 1964</date>
|
||
, J.F. McAlpine (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFF2E82C8CFA9FF7B" box="[151,229,151,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, Chis.,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFE8382C8CE21FF7B" box="[314,365,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.04672" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mi" value="5.0">5 mi</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFE2E82C8CD7EFF7B" box="[407,562,151,175]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">San Cristobal</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA502FFCAFD8482C8CDA9FF7B" box="[573,741,151,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1969-03-03">March 3, 1969</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFD4882C8CC71FF7B" box="[753,829,151,175]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.286" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="ft" value="7500.0">7500ft</quantity>
|
||
, H.J. Teskey (CNC);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFB9682C8CBD8FF7B" box="[1071,1172,151,175]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, W slope Popocatepetl,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFF2E82E3CFAFFF00" box="[151,227,188,212]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.92608" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="ft" value="9600.0">9600ft</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA502FFCAFF5682E3CEC6FF00" box="[239,394,188,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1951-07-15">July 15, 1951</date>
|
||
, P.D. Hurd (WSU);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFDC982E3CD98FF00" box="[624,724,188,212]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, State of Chiapas,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFC1182E3CCA5FF00" box="[936,1001,188,212]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5749504" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mi" value="16.0">16 mi</quantity>
|
||
W
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFBAD82E3CBE0FF00" box="[1044,1196,188,212]" name="Saint Kitts and Nevis" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">San Cristobal</collectingCountry>
|
||
de la Casas,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA502FFCAFAFA82E3CF9EFF23" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1967-07-16">July 16, 1967</date>
|
||
, P.D. Hurd (TW);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFE1F8280CD40FF23" box="[422,524,223,247]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, State of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFDC08280CD9DFF23" box="[633,721,223,247]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, Mt.Tlaloc, Chapingo,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA502FFCAFC6082BFCB33FF23" box="[985,1151,223,248]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1974-08-13">Aug. 13, 1974</date>
|
||
, Mac Tidwell (FSCA);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFA378280CF9CFEC8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
, State of Chiapas,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFE1C835BCEABFEC8" box="[421,487,260,284]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.7592448" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mi" value="42.0">42 mi</quantity>
|
||
W Cintalpa,
|
||
<date id="E459D4EAA502FFCAFDC6835BCC64FEC8" box="[639,808,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="1985-03-04">March 4, 1985</date>
|
||
, L. Stange, R. Miller (FSCA)
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFBC4835BCB8BFEC8" box="[1149,1223,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFB6D835BCA75FEC8" box="[1236,1337,260,284]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, State of
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFF2E8378CFA3FEEB" box="[151,239,295,319]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFF438378CE77FEEB" box="[250,315,295,319]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.7936384" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mi" value="36.0">36 mi</quantity>
|
||
SE
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFED08378CEF2FEEB" box="[361,446,295,319]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
City, Puebla Turnpike,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFD7E8378CC5FFEEB" box="[711,787,295,319]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.7432" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="ft" value="9000.0">9000ft</quantity>
|
||
, April, 26, 1965, H.V. Weems (FSCA);
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFB698378CA65FEEB" box="[1232,1321,295,319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<specimenCount id="86E139A3A502FFCAFA8D8378CAD4FEEB" box="[1332,1432,295,319]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
|
||
, State of Guerrero, Omilteme,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFE5C8313CD7DFEB0" box="[485,561,332,356]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4384" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="ft" value="8000.0">8000ft</quantity>
|
||
, July, year unknown, H.H. Smith (BMNH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A502FFCAFF708330CCBDFDC3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA502FFCAFF708330CCBDFDC3" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFF708330CE2EFE5C" bold="true" box="[201,354,367,392]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFED38330CEA4FE53" box="[362,488,367,391]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFE4D8330CD36FE53" box="[500,634,367,391]" name="El Salvador" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">El Salvador</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFD3F8330CC4EFE53" box="[646,770,367,391]" name="Guatemala" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Guatemala</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFCB78330CC2AFE53" box="[782,870,367,391]" name="Mexico" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Mexico</collectingCountry>
|
||
, higher elevations,
|
||
<quantity id="571F5FCFA502FFCAFBFB8330CB84FE53" box="[1090,1224,367,391]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.95" metricValueMax="3.0" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="m" value="1950.0" valueMax="3000.0" valueMin="900.0">900–3000m</quantity>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="08DCEEAFA502FFCAFB618330CA56FE53" box="[1240,1306,367,391]" captionStart="FIGURE 1" captionStartId="5.[151,250,1070,1093]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,193,1049]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[151,1436,193,1049]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 1. Map of Central America and southern Mexico showing the localities of examined specimens of Calliphora irazuana, C. triseta and C. vicina. Map does not show localities in northern Mexico." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/213089/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 1</figureCitation>
|
||
). This species is common in the mountains around San Jose,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFD7683CBCC05FE78" box="[719,841,404,428]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
and likely occurs in mountainous regions throughout Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFF4D83E8CE14FE1B" box="[244,344,439,463]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
. In
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFE3383E8CD45FE1B" box="[394,521,439,463]" name="Costa Rica" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Costa Rica</collectingCountry>
|
||
it was found in the Cordillera de Talamanca which extends into
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFAB683E7CA27FE1B" box="[1295,1387,440,463]" name="Panama" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Panama</collectingCountry>
|
||
, the Coastal Ridge, Cordillera Central and Cordillera de Tilaran. It was not found in the Guanacaste area in the northwest, but this may reflect lack of collection effort, or lack of suitable habitat.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D8FDA1A1A502FFCAFF7E807CCE06FC70" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9058F22AA502FFCAFF7E807CCE06FC70" blockId="9.[151,1437,151,932]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFF7E807CCE00FDE8" bold="true" box="[199,332,547,572]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Discussion.</emphasis>
|
||
It was difficult to find characters common to both sexes that consistently separate
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFAAD807ACAD0FDE8" box="[1300,1436,549,572]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFAAD807ACA6BFDE8" box="[1300,1319,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFA81807ACAD0FDE8" box="[1336,1436,549,572]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFF6D8017CE29FDB4" box="[212,357,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFF6D8017CFABFD8B" box="[212,231,584,607]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFF4C8017CE29FDB4" box="[245,357,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. The male genitalia of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFDD18017CDA0FDB4" box="[616,748,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFDD18017CDA0FDB4" box="[616,748,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFC9B8017CCFFFDB4" box="[802,947,584,608]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFC9B8017CCFFFDB4" box="[802,947,584,608]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are very different and will reliably separate males, while some females can be more difficult to distinguish. Another difference in the male is the frons is narrow in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFF5080CFCE23FD7C" box="[233,367,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFF5080CFCFB0FD73" box="[233,252,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFEB280CECE23FD7C" box="[267,367,657,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.03 of head width) and much wider in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFCFD80CFCC9AFD7C" box="[836,982,656,680]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFCFD80CFCC1BFD73" box="[836,855,656,679]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFCDF80CFCC9AFD7C" box="[870,982,656,680]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(0.10 of head width). The genal groove and anterior half of gena are reddish in many
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFD2980EACC5FFD18" box="[656,787,693,716]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFD2980EACDEFFD18" box="[656,675,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFD1680EACC5FFD18" box="[687,787,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while this area is usually brown or black in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFABD80EACAD8FD18" box="[1284,1428,692,716]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFABD80EACA5BFD18" box="[1284,1303,693,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFA9D80EBCAD8FD18" box="[1316,1428,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; however, the color can be variable. The occiput has yellowish setae in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFC1E8087CB67FD24" box="[935,1067,728,752]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFC1E8087CCF6FD3B" box="[935,954,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFC7E8086CB67FD24" box="[967,1067,729,752]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, while the setae are whitish in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFA3B8087CE4BFCC0" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nigribasis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFA3B8087CAD9FD3B" box="[1410,1429,728,751]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFF2E80A3CE4BFCC0" box="[151,263,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">nigribasis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Range alone will separate these two species, except possibly where they could overlap in southern Central
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFF7A8140CE6FFCE3" box="[195,291,799,823]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
or northern South
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E8F0B2BAA502FFCAFE4D8140CD14FCE3" box="[500,600,799,823]" name="United States of America" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">America</collectingCountry>
|
||
. About a third of the specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFC62817FCB13FCEC" box="[987,1119,800,824]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="irazuana">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFC62817FCB13FCEC" box="[987,1119,800,824]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C. irazuana</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
examined have a weak third postsutural intra-alar seta, a condition similar to that sometimes found in the Nearctic
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFBED811ACA28FC88" authority="Hough. This" authorityName="Hough. This" box="[1108,1380,836,860]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="latifrons">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFBED811ACB2BFC88" box="[1108,1127,837,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFBCD811BCB9EFC88" box="[1140,1234,836,860]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">latifrons</emphasis>
|
||
Hough. This
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
condition could cause confusion with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="57E789A9A502FFCAFD908137CDD9FC54" box="[553,661,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Calliphoridae" genus="Calliphora" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="triseta">
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFD908137CD70FCAB" box="[553,572,872,895]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">C</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
<emphasis id="A2932E38A502FFCAFDF78136CDD9FC54" box="[590,661,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">triseta</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, however other characters are sufficient to distinguish this species where it occurs.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |