218 lines
27 KiB
XML
218 lines
27 KiB
XML
<document id="8597282AF9C3D8871323952B560945FE" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2012.5" ID-GBIF-Dataset="e809cd3a-36bb-413d-9f19-70837d7db34b" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3715167" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1584542927971" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Grootaert, Patrick & Shamshev, Igor V." docDate="2012" docId="03BC87A25D5AFF83FD85BBA1359386B5" docLanguage="en" docName="ejt-2011-5.pdf.imf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 5" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Chersodromia sylvicola Grootaert & Shamshev 2012, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="4F93443D-1E92-4541-881C-EDB270A9E2D3" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="31" masterDocId="FF85FFDA5D46FF9DFFDEBF61367B815E" masterDocTitle="The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions" masterLastPageNumber="162" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="29" updateTime="1698729919212" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="BD10B5750B3E8609F3DF4A6EE349C48F" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="0471376156886373B36D72B505F478F1">
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<mods:title id="9D97ED0DE47E232FED19231E030C791C">The fast-running flies (Diptera, Hybotidae, Tachydromiinae) of Singapore and adjacent regions</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="4D38B1B1C39698A496214D23E6BA59D1" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="C0D5266249EA53380EDA90CE5C56028A">Grootaert, Patrick</mods:namePart>
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<mods:name id="3A593059A65B286033C52A82305600F5" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="3CFE6EA597C5D95747C52A539528904C">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="005332883F1EFDA3569001D3923BFAFA">Shamshev, Igor V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="69E9A18F55F0EC83E99BBE26017AAD62">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="5B7C5801D1DC86CC28E6C6C3A10FE1F9">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="388C2C551C54CAA2014F015E3105C984">
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<mods:date id="F0E1EE76A02AB384613398E3B6212DB9">2012</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="6DCBECE289B5350BEF58DA5782A9AC4B" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="6497EBB84C3ADCCA64C98914B353E9D4">2012-01-06</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="2BC1242A1FDD2BD2227964F7CDF0F412" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="EB15CA59EB995AC1549D0653A433EDB0">5</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="8D4FB9A958C062541B46C91B6CCDC117" type="DOI">10.5852/ejt.2012.5</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="03BC87A25D5AFF83FD85BBA1359386B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3730167" ID-GBIF-Taxon="162658578" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3730167" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:4F93443D-1E92-4541-881C-EDB270A9E2D3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03BC87A25D5AFF83FD85BBA1359386B5" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D5AFF81FD85BBA135A28585" box="[603,985,1216,1243]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FD85BBA135A28585" blockId="28.[603,985,1216,1279]" box="[603,985,1216,1243]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D0E281D85D5AFF81FD85BBA135A28585" box="[603,985,1216,1243]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="2">
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D5AFF81FD85BBA1350C8585" ID-CoL="BBSX6" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" box="[603,887,1216,1243]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5AFF81FD85BBA1350C8585" bold="true" box="[603,887,1216,1243]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Chersodromia sylvicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DD5D5AFF81FCA0BBA035A28585" box="[894,985,1217,1243]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D5AFF81FD04BB85352385A1" box="[730,856,1252,1279]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FD04BB85352385A1" blockId="28.[603,985,1216,1279]" box="[730,856,1252,1279]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<figureCitation id="132E2A315D5AFF81FD04BB85352385A1" box="[730,856,1252,1279]" captionStart="Figs 44-51" captionStartId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,559,1889]" captionText="Figs 44-51. Chersodromia sylvicola sp. nov., ♂. 44. antenna, lateral view. 45. wing, dorsal view. 46. head, lateral view. 47. head, frontal view. 48. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 49. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 50. left surstylus, lateral view. 51. hind tibia, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs 44-51</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D5AFF81FF63BA47348684CD" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FF63BA47374D841E" blockId="28.[189,1399,1318,1427]" box="[189,310,1318,1344]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D0E281D85D5AFF81FF63BA47374D841E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1318,1344]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5AFF81FF63BA47374D841E" bold="true" box="[189,310,1318,1344]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FF63BA34348684CD" blockId="28.[189,1399,1318,1427]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Occiput pale yellowish; 1 pair of strong verticals longer than ocellars; antennal stylus apical, postpedicel fusiform; hind tibia with 4 bristles on apical half.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D5AFF83FF63BADB322B8447" lastPageId="30" lastPageNumber="31" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FF63BADB3735848A" blockId="28.[189,645,1466,1576]" box="[189,334,1466,1492]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<heading id="D0E281D85D5AFF81FF63BADB3735848A" bold="true" box="[189,334,1466,1492]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" reason="3">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5AFF81FF63BADB3735848A" bold="true" box="[189,334,1466,1492]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Description</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FF34BA8B34FE8776" blockId="28.[189,645,1466,1576]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5AFF81FF34BA8B3751875A" bold="true" box="[234,298,1514,1540]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Male</emphasis>
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LENGTH. Body
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<quantity id="4CED9B515D5AFF81FEB4B96C37BC8776" box="[362,455,1549,1576]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="1.2">1.2 mm</quantity>
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; wing
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<quantity id="4CED9B515D5AFF81FDCBB96C34FA8776" box="[533,641,1549,1576]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.8" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="mm" value="0.98">0.98 mm</quantity>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF81FF63B92E37DA86D8" blockId="28.[189,1399,1615,1926]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
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HEAD. Entirely pale-yellowish in ground-colour, almost white, including frons, occiput, ocellar tubercle, face, gena, palpus and proboscis; eyes and ocelli contrastingly black; with pale yellowish setation. Frons broadly triangular, above antennae as wide as pedicel. Eyes contiguous on face; ommatidia enlarged anteriorly and on lower half of eye. Anterior and posterior pair of ocellars long (as long as basal antennal segments combined). One pair of strong verticals, slightly longer than ocellars. Gena narrow. Occiput concave above neck, pale yellowish. Antenna (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A315D5AFF81FD2BB86135358645" box="[757,846,1792,1819]" captionStart="Figs 44-51" captionStartId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,559,1889]" captionText="Figs 44-51. Chersodromia sylvicola sp. nov., ♂. 44. antenna, lateral view. 45. wing, dorsal view. 46. head, lateral view. 47. head, frontal view. 48. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 49. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 50. left surstylus, lateral view. 51. hind tibia, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 44</figureCitation>
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) yellow, stylus brown; pedicel with long seta ventrally; postpedicel fusiform, as long as pedicel; stylus apical, about 2.5 times as long as basal segments combined. Palpus small, white, with subapical seta and some additional setulae; small round sensory pit present.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5AFF80FF63B8CF34018032" blockId="28.[189,1399,1965,2027]" lastBlockId="29.[189,1398,267,364]" lastPageId="29" lastPageNumber="30" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">THORAX. Pale yellow in ground-colour; mesonotum and pleura uniformly yellowish without colour pattern; with yellowish setation. Postpronotal lobe with 1 long inclinate bristle. Mesonotum with 1 short presutural supra-alar, 2 notopleurals, 2-3 minute postsutural supra-alars, 1 postalar and 2 apical scutellars (shorter than base of scutellum); acrostichals inconspicuous, 4 pairs almost on one line; 3 long dorsocentrals and 1 short prescutellar.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5BFF80FF63BEF5330C80AD" blockId="29.[189,1399,403,500]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">LEGS. Uniformly pale yellow. Fore femur thickened on basal 3/4; with row of pale posteroventral bristles and 2 long ventral bristles near base. Fore tibia with distinct ventral preapical bristle. Mid femur half as stout as fore femur, with strong brown, anterior preapical bristle. Mid tibia with some spinule-like</paragraph>
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<caption id="DF6A663C5D5BFF80FF63B8EB323686B5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" startId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" targetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" targetPageId="29">
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D5BFF80FF63B8EB323686B5" blockId="29.[189,1398,1930,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FF63B8EB373C86FA" bold="true" box="[189,327,1930,1956]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Figs 44-51.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D5BFF80FE8EB8EB341186FA" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" box="[336,618,1930,1956]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola" status="sp. nov.">
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FE8EB8EB341186FA" box="[336,618,1930,1956]" italics="true" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">Chersodromia sylvicola</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DD5D5BFF80FDAAB8EA34AF86FB" box="[628,724,1931,1957]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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, ♂.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FCD7B8EB355D86FA" bold="true" box="[777,806,1930,1956]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">44</emphasis>
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. antenna, lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FBE0B8EB322086FA" bold="true" box="[1086,1115,1930,1956]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">45</emphasis>
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. wing, dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FA8CB8EB331486FA" bold="true" box="[1362,1391,1930,1956]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">46</emphasis>
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. head, lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FE43B8CC37C18699" bold="true" box="[413,442,1965,1991]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">47</emphasis>
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. head, frontal view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FD70B8CC34B08699" bold="true" box="[686,715,1965,1991]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">48</emphasis>
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. right epandrial lamella, lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FB51B8CC32D78699" bold="true" box="[1167,1196,1965,1991]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">49</emphasis>
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. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FE47B8B037CD86B5" bold="true" box="[409,438,2001,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">50</emphasis>
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. left surstylus, lateral view.
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<emphasis id="B961EAA65D5BFF80FCDFB8B0356586B5" bold="true" box="[769,798,2001,2027]" pageId="29" pageNumber="30">51</emphasis>
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. hind tibia, anterior view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BE6D330C80DC" blockId="30.[189,1399,267,294]" lastBlockId="30.[189,1399,313,386]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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setae on apical half and 1 long posteroventral subapical bristle. Hind femur slightly stouter than mid femur, with 1 very long thin ventral bristle near base. Hind tibia (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A315D58FF83FC69BE5B3277800A" box="[951,1036,313,340]" captionStart="Figs 44-51" captionStartId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,559,1889]" captionText="Figs 44-51. Chersodromia sylvicola sp. nov., ♂. 44. antenna, lateral view. 45. wing, dorsal view. 46. head, lateral view. 47. head, frontal view. 48. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 49. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 50. left surstylus, lateral view. 51. hind tibia, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 51</figureCitation>
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) with 4 long yellowish bristles somewhat longer than width of tibia, with 1 anterodorsal, 2 dorsal and 1 short ventral subapical bristles.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BED4350883E8" blockId="30.[189,1398,436,463]" lastBlockId="30.[189,1399,668,771]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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WING. (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A315D58FF83FECABED537128091" box="[276,361,436,463]" captionStart="Figs 44-51" captionStartId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,559,1889]" captionText="Figs 44-51. Chersodromia sylvicola sp. nov., ♂. 44. antenna, lateral view. 45. wing, dorsal view. 46. head, lateral view. 47. head, frontal view. 48. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 49. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 50. left surstylus, lateral view. 51. hind tibia, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 45</figureCitation>
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) Normally developed, faintly yellowish grey tinged, with pale veins. Costal bristle rather short, pale brown. Vein Rs rather long, nearly 1.5 times as long as crossvein bm-cu. R
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<subScript id="179134F15D58FF83FB7CBE9432C6835D" attach="left" box="[1186,1213,501,515]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">2+3</subScript>
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short, about 2.0 times as long as distal portion of R1 (between Rs and meeting point with costa), meeting costa before middle of wing. R
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<subScript id="179134F15D58FF83FE44BD3037CE8301" attach="left" box="[410,437,593,607]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">4+5</subScript>
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and M
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<subScript id="179134F15D58FF83FDD2BD3034538301" attach="left" box="[524,552,593,607]" fontSize="6" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">1+2</subScript>
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straight and parallel near wing tip. Crossvein bm-cu strongly oblique. Crossveins r-m and bm-cu separated. Cell br somewhat shorter than cell bm. Anal vein absent. Calypter minute, brown, with 2 brown cilia. Halter with white knob.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BD8834D582B4" blockId="30.[189,1399,668,771]" lastBlockId="30.[189,686,976,1079]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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ABDOMEN. White, with pale short setation; tergite 1 weakly sclerotised, following tergites normally sclerotised; no intersegmental gland-like structures and squamiform setae. Terminalia (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A315D58FF83FB39BC763315826F" box="[1255,1390,790,817]" captionStart="Figs 44-51" captionStartId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,559,1889]" captionText="Figs 44-51. Chersodromia sylvicola sp. nov., ♂. 44. antenna, lateral view. 45. wing, dorsal view. 46. head, lateral view. 47. head, frontal view. 48. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 49. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 50. left surstylus, lateral view. 51. hind tibia, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Figs 48-50</figureCitation>
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) elongate. Cerci rather stout, with unmodified setation. Epandrium completely divided. Right epandrial lamella with unmodified setation. Right surstylus bilobed (
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<figureCitation id="132E2A315D58FF83FCA4BC1235A882D3" box="[890,979,883,909]" captionStart="Figs 44-51" captionStartId="29.[189,241,1930,1956]" captionTargetBox="[206,1391,575,1871]" captionTargetId="figure@29.[189,1398,559,1889]" captionText="Figs 44-51. Chersodromia sylvicola sp. nov., ♂. 44. antenna, lateral view. 45. wing, dorsal view. 46. head, lateral view. 47. head, frontal view. 48. right epandrial lamella, lateral view. 49. epandrium with cerci, dorsal view. 50. left surstylus, lateral view. 51. hind tibia, anterior view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3723696" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3723696/files/figure.png" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Fig. 48</figureCitation>
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). Left epandrial lamella fused with hypandrium, with unmodified setation. Left surstylus not prominent. Phallus short, tubiform, ending in fine tip. One rod-shaped apodeme present.
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</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF34BB7C373E8569" blockId="30.[189,686,976,1079]" box="[234,325,1053,1079]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF34BB7C373E8569" bold="true" box="[234,325,1053,1079]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Female</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BB2A3742853B" blockId="30.[189,426,1099,1201]" box="[189,313,1099,1125]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Unknown.</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BBF637D185EF" blockId="30.[189,426,1099,1201]" box="[189,426,1175,1201]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63BBF637D185EF" bold="true" box="[189,426,1175,1201]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Material examined</emphasis>
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|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF34BBB0370185B5" blockId="30.[189,1104,1231,1306]" box="[234,378,1231,1259]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF34BBB0370185B5" bold="true" box="[234,378,1231,1259]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<typeStatus id="54AE88165D58FF83FF34BBB0372785B5" box="[234,348,1233,1259]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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|
<specimenCount id="9D13FD3D5D58FF83FEBABBAE370185B5" box="[356,378,1231,1259]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">♂</specimenCount>
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</emphasis>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BB9E322B8447" blockId="30.[189,1104,1231,1306]" box="[189,1104,1279,1306]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<collectingCountry id="F30276245D58FF83FF63BB9E371D8447" box="[189,358,1279,1305]" name="Singapore" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">SINGAPORE</collectingCountry>
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|
: Nee Soon,
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|
<date id="FFAB10745D58FF83FE2DBB9E34048444" box="[499,639,1279,1306]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" value="2005-07-08">8 July 2005</date>
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, Mal. 2 (reg. 25206, leg. P.G.; in ZRC).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D58FF83FF63BA2D349B84C1" box="[189,736,1356,1440]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="etymology">
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|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BA2D373F8438" blockId="30.[189,736,1356,1440]" box="[189,324,1356,1382]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<heading id="D0E281D85D58FF83FF63BA2D373F8438" bold="true" box="[189,324,1356,1382]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63BA2D373F8438" bold="true" box="[189,324,1356,1382]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Etymology</emphasis>
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|
</heading>
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|
</paragraph>
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|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BAE4349B84C1" blockId="30.[189,736,1356,1440]" box="[189,736,1413,1440]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">The name refers to its occurrence in the forest.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D58FF83FF63BAB034B387F5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="distribution">
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|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63BAB0372D84B5" blockId="30.[189,342,1489,1573]" box="[189,342,1489,1515]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<heading id="D0E281D85D58FF83FF63BAB0372D84B5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1489,1515]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63BAB0372D84B5" bold="true" box="[189,342,1489,1515]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Distribution</emphasis>
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|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63B96A3747877B" blockId="30.[189,342,1489,1573]" box="[189,316,1547,1573]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<collectingCountry id="F30276245D58FF83FF63B96A3743877B" box="[189,312,1547,1573]" name="Singapore" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Singapore</collectingCountry>
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|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63B939342E872C" blockId="30.[189,712,1624,1708]" box="[189,597,1624,1650]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
|
|
<heading id="D0E281D85D58FF83FF63B939342E872C" bold="true" box="[189,597,1624,1650]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
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|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63B939342E872C" bold="true" box="[189,597,1624,1650]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Habitat and seasonal occurrence</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63B9F334B387F5" blockId="30.[189,712,1624,1708]" box="[189,712,1681,1708]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Forest, single record from beginning of July.</paragraph>
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|
</subSubSection>
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|
<subSubSection id="C30F653F5D58FF83FF63B9BF359386B5" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63B9BF375487A6" blockId="30.[189,1398,1758,1842]" box="[189,303,1758,1784]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<heading id="D0E281D85D58FF83FF63B9BF375487A6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1758,1784]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" reason="3">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63B9BF375487A6" bold="true" box="[189,303,1758,1784]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Remarks</emphasis>
|
|
</heading>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63B876330D866C" blockId="30.[189,1398,1758,1842]" box="[189,1398,1815,1842]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
Although
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D58FF83FEEDB8793430866C" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" box="[307,587,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sylvicola" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FEEDB8793430866C" box="[307,587,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">Chersodromia sylvicola</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DD5D58FF83FD8DB87934D6866C" box="[595,685,1816,1842]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
is also a yellow species that we consider belonging to the
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D58FF83FA82B879330D866C" authorityName="Grootaert, Cumming & Shamshev" authorityYear="2007" box="[1372,1398,1816,1842]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FA82B879330D866C" box="[1372,1398,1816,1842]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C.</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="8BAA36B45D58FF83FF63B827359386B5" blockId="30.[189,1399,1862,1935]" lastBlockId="30.[189,1399,1954,2028]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">
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|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63B827374A863E" box="[189,305,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">flavicaput</emphasis>
|
|
group, it is quite distinct from the three other known yellow species (
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D58FF83FBB2B8273377863E" authority="Grootaert & Shamshev, 2012" authorityName="Grootaert & Shamshev" authorityYear="2012" box="[1132,1292,1862,1888]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bulohensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FBB2B8273377863E" box="[1132,1292,1862,1888]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. bulohensis</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25257DD5D58FF83FACAB8273309863E" box="[1300,1394,1862,1888]" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D58FF83FF63B814372886D0" authorityName="Grootaert, Cumming & Shamshev" authorityYear="2007" box="[189,339,1908,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavicaput">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FF63B814372886D0" box="[189,339,1908,1935]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. flavicaput</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
and
|
|
<taxonomicName id="4C154D375D58FF83FE55B814347786D0" authorityName="Grootaert, Cumming & Shamshev" authorityYear="2007" box="[395,524,1908,1935]" class="Insecta" family="Hybotidae" genus="Chersodromia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="30" pageNumber="31" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="obscura">
|
|
<emphasis id="B961EAA65D58FF83FE55B814347786D0" box="[395,524,1908,1935]" italics="true" pageId="30" pageNumber="31">C. obscura</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
) that resemble one another very much. The main difference from the latter three species is the presence of one pair of long vertical bristles, only one rod-shaped genitalic apodeme and the absence of a faint colour pattern (darker vitta) on the scutum.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |