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<document id="120359E34713174AA345B799878DA83C" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.13245074" ID-ISSN="2345-7600" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13245074" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1722970490184" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Jocqué, Pakawin Dankittipakul Rudy" docDate="2006" docId="03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57" docLanguage="en" docName="RafflesBZool.54.1.93-101.pdf" docOrigin="Raffles Bulletin of Zoology 54 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C.5:RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleId="C6443723295B2E4C6F22B9B23F08089C" docStyleName="RafflesBZool.2006-2013.journal_article" docStyleVersion="5" docTitle="Cydrela pristina Jocqué, 2006, new species" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="97" masterDocId="FF8BEE54FFBEE238FF84FFDDFFF06E6F" masterDocTitle="Two New Species Of Cydrela Thorell (Araneae: Zodariidae) From Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="101" masterPageNumber="93" pageNumber="94" updateTime="1722977242302" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0">
<mods:mods id="98A1A27E0A637E04C3DCBD176783ABBC" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="BDDB6337CF5B45BB19C553AAD9368349">
<mods:title id="FA6C372F4AAF23B2772B4FA351BFA930">Two New Species Of Cydrela Thorell (Araneae: Zodariidae) From Thailand</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="72B0CC98B1842DEDEE9C611917451845" type="personal">
<mods:role id="F2E60BD8BBF3208103B24F2A8C33E522">
<mods:roleTerm id="1410CBF3E0D778566431B94BD102BAE0">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="C624A5ABF1042BC0217F5CBCE2E1D164">Jocqué, Pakawin Dankittipakul Rudy</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="84BE79FA1A5A9EB6AEB5D36923B3DC9E">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="4B8E6BD64548AD9E7BBA60BD862B454E" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="F821606BB19C4EE7E209A8336F09B532">
<mods:title id="26D39427B1DA58EA3C3318B6BAB2A1AC">Raffles Bulletin of Zoology</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C0F9765766606ECD6D2C6F083CB20940">
<mods:date id="629DC82B6409F467D0F2F0D47CDA0984">2006</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="7656EF5744332E528C2EE91C6C0D4C5D" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="661087BB363B60B674C97E1E48EE8CA2">2006-02-28</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="87D882B1CCE3D47659A42FEDF3009B77" type="volume">
<mods:number id="7E038DFE6C3827CC43EA2E5978EA610A">54</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9A2D0F79EEDB347668A33BDDC4F44C80" type="issue">
<mods:number id="7306BDE553D72307E58802A9E8E9882E">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
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<mods:start id="E52B5B12AB1004D1137269DFD3397D02">93</mods:start>
<mods:end id="0A2F23FE78B02B9CD184F8714800E4D2">101</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
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<mods:classification id="66889437EC6DD2D688B58F7D1510C7DF">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A2BEAF438016B9DB8109A6F41C565108" type="DOI">10.5281/zenodo.13245074</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8D90A3EFE2E79DD2204AB46F4CE3953F" type="ISSN">2345-7600</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F4BFDDED6FC8C2FC1CEFFD05EB1BADBC" type="Zenodo-Dep">13245074</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245558" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13245558" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBFE239FE8AFC1CFDA36DB7" box="[270,595,960,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FE8AFC1CFDA36DB7" blockId="1.[270,595,960,1016]" box="[270,595,960,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<heading id="D0EC9056FFBFE239FE8AFC1CFDA36DB7" bold="true" box="[270,595,960,985]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" reason="2">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FE8AFC1CFDA36DB7" bold="true" box="[270,595,960,985]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBFE239FE8AFC1CFE306DB6" ID-CoL="32ZNS" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2006" box="[270,448,961,985]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pristina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FE8AFC1CFE306DB6" bold="true" box="[270,448,961,985]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Cydrela pristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C4653FFBFE239FE4BFC1DFDA36DB7" box="[463,595,960,984]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBFE239FEC2FC3CFDEB6D97" box="[326,539,993,1016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FEC2FC3CFDEB6D97" blockId="1.[270,595,960,1016]" box="[326,539,993,1016]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
(
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FECAFC3CFE336D97" box="[334,451,993,1016]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs 7-10" captionStart-2="Figs" captionStartId-0="2.[136,181,2037,2058]" captionStartId-1="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionStartId-2="4.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox-0="[136,1477,329,1938]" captionTargetBox-1="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetBox-2="[221,1401,880,2024]" captionTargetId-2="figure-353@4.[202,1420,859,2040]" captionTargetPageId-0="2" captionTargetPageId-1="3" captionTargetPageId-2="4" captionText-0="Figs. 1-6. Cydrela pristina, new species: 1, spinnerets of male; 2, spinnerets of female; 3, anterior lateral spinnerets; 4, anterior lateral spinnerets, different view; 5, posterior lateral spinneret with minor ampullate gland spigot; 6, female palpal tarsi.Abbreviations: Pir, piriform gland spigot; MAp, Major ampullate gland spigot." captionText-1="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." captionText-2="Figs. 11-13. Cydrela pristina, new species: 11, male holotype, habitus, dorsal view; 12, female paratype, dorsal view of abdomen.Cydrela deciduas, new species. 13, female holotype, habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245076" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" figureDoi-2="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245080" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13245076/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/13245080/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 1–12</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FE4BFC3CFDE36D97" box="[463,531,993,1016]" captionStart-0="Figs" captionStart-1="Figs" captionStartId-0="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionStartId-1="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox-0="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetBox-1="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId-0="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetId-1="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId-0="5" captionTargetPageId-1="6" captionText-0="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." captionText-1="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">14–22</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBFE239FFF5FBFDFE776B8A" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FFF5FBFDFF0F6AC6" blockId="1.[113,753,1056,1193]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FFF5FBFDFEFB6A5A" bold="true" box="[113,267,1056,1077]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Type material. –</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B732D67FFBFE239FE8BFBFDFF0F6AC6" collectingDate="2000-03-25" collectingDateMax="2000-04-22" collectingDateMin="2000-03-25" collectorName="S. Sonthichai &amp; P. Dankittipakul" country="Thailand" county="Male" elevation="2050" location="Doi" municipality="Chomthong District" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Chiang Mai" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="54A09998FFBFE239FE8BFBFDFE7F6A5A" box="[271,399,1056,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">HOLOTYPE</typeStatus>
:
<collectingCounty id="62C55FB6FFBFE239FE13FBFDFE386A5A" box="[407,456,1056,1077]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Male</collectingCounty>
(MHNG)
<collectingCountry id="F30C67AAFFBFE239FDACFBFDFD546A5A" box="[552,676,1056,1077]" name="Thailand" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingRegion id="49DFE9D8FFBFE239FD28FBFDFF066A3D" country="Thailand" name="Chiang Mai" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Chiang Mai Province</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0BD40FFBFE239FF7AFBE0FE316A3D" box="[254,449,1085,1106]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Chomthong District</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EC471E1FFBFE239FE4EFBE0FE1E6A3D" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBFE239FE4EFBE0FE1E6A3D" box="[458,494,1085,1106]" country="Thailand" county="Male" municipality="Chomthong District" name="Doi" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi</location>
[northern Thai, Doi = Mt.]
<location id="8EC471E1FFBFE239FFF5FB87FEA36A00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBFE239FFF5FB87FEA36A00" box="[113,339,1114,1135]" country="Thailand" county="Male" municipality="Chomthong District" name="Inthanon National Park" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Inthanon National Park</location>
,
<location id="8EC471E1FFBFE239FEDFFB87FE2D6A00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBFE239FEDFFB87FE2D6A00" box="[347,477,1114,1135]" country="Thailand" county="Male" municipality="Chomthong District" name="Doi Inthanon" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Doi Inthanon</location>
,
<location id="8EC471E1FFBFE239FE61FB87FD9F6A00" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBFE239FE61FB87FD9F6A00" box="[485,623,1114,1135]" country="Thailand" county="Male" municipality="Chomthong District" name="Kew Mae Pan" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" stateProvince="Chiang Mai">Kew Mae Pan</location>
,
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FDF3FB87FF766AE3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="0036C009FFBFE239FDF3FB87FF766AE3" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.05" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2050.0" valueMax="2100.0" valueMin="2000.0">2,000–2,100 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<collectingMethod id="525A5F2DFFBFE239FF0BFBAAFF396AE3" box="[143,201,1143,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">pitfall</collectingMethod>
trapping, coll.
<collectorName id="26EE42ECFFBFE239FEDFFBAAFE2C6AE3" box="[347,476,1143,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">S. Sonthichai</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EE42ECFFBFE239FE7EFBAAFD6B6AE3" box="[506,667,1143,1164]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">P. Dankittipakul</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FD20FBAAFF0B6AC6" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2000-03-25" valueMax="2000-04-22" valueMin="2000-03-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE1F812FFBFE239FD20FBAAFF0B6AC6" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2000-03-25" valueMax="2000-04-22" valueMin="2000-03-25">25 Mar. –22 Apr.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FFF5FB10FE776B8A" blockId="1.[113,753,1229,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<materialsCitation id="3B732D67FFBFE239FFF5FB10FE896B73" collectingDate="1999-12-25" collectingDateMax="2000-01-23" collectingDateMin="1999-12-25" collectorName="S. Sonthichai &amp; P. Dankittipakul" elevation="2450" location="Doi Inthanon" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" typeStatus="paratype">
<typeStatus id="54A09998FFBFE239FFF5FB10FEF06A8D" box="[113,256,1229,1250]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="paratype">PARATYPES</typeStatus>
:
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBFE239FE8FFB10FE916A8D" box="[267,353,1229,1250]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MHNG),
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FE56FB10FDD66A8D" box="[466,550,1229,1250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2450.0">
<elevation id="0036C009FFBFE239FE56FB10FDD66A8D" box="[466,550,1229,1250]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2450.0">2,450 m</elevation>
</quantity>
, near the summit of
<location id="8EC471E1FFBFE239FFF5FB37FF1F6A90" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBFE239FFF5FB37FF1F6A90" box="[113,239,1258,1279]" name="Doi Inthanon" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Doi Inthanon</location>
,
<collectingMethod id="525A5F2DFFBFE239FF73FB37FEDF6A90" box="[247,303,1258,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">pitfall</collectingMethod>
trapping, coll.
<collectorName id="26EE42ECFFBFE239FE3EFB37FDC66A90" box="[442,566,1258,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">S. Sonthichai</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EE42ECFFBFE239FDD5FB37FD1D6A90" box="[593,749,1258,1279]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">P. Dankittipakul</collectorName>
,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FFF5FADAFF1C6B73" box="[113,236,1287,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1999-12-25">
<collectingDate id="EFE1F812FFBFE239FFF5FADAFF1C6B73" box="[113,236,1287,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1999-12-25">25 Dec.1999</collectingDate>
</date>
–
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FE86FADAFE896B73" box="[258,377,1287,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2000-01-23">
<collectingDate id="EFE1F812FFBFE239FE86FADAFE896B73" box="[258,377,1287,1308]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2000-01-23">23 Jan.2000</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
;
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBFE239FE06FADAFE256B73" box="[386,469,1287,1308]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(MHNG),
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FDBBFADAFD606B73" box="[575,656,1287,1308]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.25" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2250.0">2,250 m</quantity>
, leaf litter sifting, coll. S. Sonthichai &amp; P. Dankittipakul,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FD98FAF9FD7E6B56" box="[540,654,1316,1337]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2000-01-15">15 Jan.2000</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBFE239FD13FAF9FD006B56" box="[663,752,1316,1337]" count="5" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">5 females</specimenCount>
(MHNG, PDC ZO–00159/60),
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FE27FA9DFE056B3A" box="[419,501,1344,1365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.54" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2540.0">2,540 m</quantity>
, leaf litter sifting, coll. P. Dankittipakul,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FE85FA80FE716B1D" box="[257,385,1373,1394]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2002-07-04" valueMax="2002-07-07" valueMin="2002-07-04">4–7 Jul.2002</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBFE239FE0DFA80FE396B1D" box="[393,457,1373,1394]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="male">1 male</specimenCount>
(MHNG TH–00/03),
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FD18FA80FD1C6B1D" box="[668,748,1373,1394]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="2500.0">2,500 m</quantity>
, leaf litter sifting, coll. P. J. Schwendinger,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FD91FAA7FD616BE0" box="[533,657,1402,1423]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2000-10-28">28 Oct.2000</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBFE239FD1FFAA7FD006BE0" box="[667,752,1402,1423]" count="1" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">1 female</specimenCount>
(KBIN),
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FF43FA4AFEE76BC3" box="[199,279,1431,1452]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.63" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1630.0">1,630 m</quantity>
, coll. P. J. Schwendinger,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FD95FA4AFD7B6BC3" box="[529,651,1431,1452]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="1986-02-25">25 Feb.1986</date>
;
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBFE239FD10FA4AFD006BC3" box="[660,752,1431,1452]" count="3" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="female">3 females</specimenCount>
(MHNG),
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBFE239FF52FA69FE996BA6" box="[214,361,1460,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6649999999999998" metricValueMax="1.68" metricValueMin="1.65" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" unit="m" value="1665.0" valueMax="1680.0" valueMin="1650.0">
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F41FDFFBFE239FF52FA69FEFC6BA6" box="[214,268,1460,1481]" degrees="1,650" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="55" value="1.65">1,650</geoCoordinate>
<geoCoordinate id="EE2F41FDFFBFE239FE88FA69FEBF6BA6" box="[268,335,1460,1481]" degrees="1,680" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" precision="55" value="-1.68">–1,680</geoCoordinate>
m
</quantity>
, leaf litter sifting, coll. T. Chami-Kranon &amp; A. Hasalem,
<date id="FFA501FAFFBFE239FE8EFA0DFE736B8A" box="[266,387,1488,1509]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" value="2005-01-12">12 Jan.2005</date>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBFE239FFF5F9D7FD52694E" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FFF5F9D7FD52694E" blockId="1.[113,752,1546,1825]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FFF5F9D7FF0D684D" bold="true" box="[113,253,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Diagnosis. –</emphasis>
The male of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBFE239FE12F9D6FDFB684D" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2006" box="[406,523,1547,1570]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pristina" status="new species">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FE12F9D6FDFB684D" box="[406,523,1547,1570]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">C. pristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C4653FFBFE239FD9FF9D7FD6F684E" box="[539,671,1546,1569]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
can be distinguished from other members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBFE239FDF3F9F6FD3E682D" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1873" box="[631,718,1579,1602]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FDF3F9F6FD3E682D" box="[631,718,1579,1602]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Cydrela</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
by the bifid tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FE01F997FE3F680E" box="[389,463,1610,1633]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FE5EF997FE08680E" box="[474,504,1610,1633]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">20</figureCitation>
), the lightly sclerotized conductor (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FF71F9B7FE7468EE" box="[245,388,1642,1665]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 17, 20</figureCitation>
) on the retrolateral side of the membranous tegulum (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FEF4F957FE3168CE" box="[368,449,1674,1697]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) and the elongate embolus (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FFFDF977FF0A68AE" box="[121,250,1706,1729]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 17, 19</figureCitation>
). Females can be recognized by the presence of a median septum and a hood on the epigyne (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FDDAF917FD49688E" box="[606,697,1738,1761]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FD41F917FD12688E" box="[709,738,1738,1761]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">21</figureCitation>
), the small, anteriorly located copulatory orifices (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FDE8F937FD33696E" box="[620,707,1770,1793]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FD49F937FD18696E" box="[717,744,1770,1793]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">21</figureCitation>
) and the strongly sclerotized spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FDC0F8D7FD66694E" box="[580,662,1802,1825]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBFE239FFF5F897FE7669CE" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FFF5F897FE7669CE" blockId="1.[113,752,1866,1953]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FFF5F897FEF0690D" bold="true" box="[113,256,1866,1890]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Etymology. –</emphasis>
The species name is a Latin adjective meaning “of former times” referring to the pristine forests the specimens were found in.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBFE23CFFF5F817FA686FB7" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="97" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="description">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FFF5F817FDCD666E" blockId="1.[113,752,1994,2049]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBFE239FFF5F817FEFB698D" bold="true" box="[113,267,1994,2018]" italics="true" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Description. –</emphasis>
Male (
<typeStatus id="54A09998FFBFE239FED1F817FE49698E" box="[341,441,1994,2017]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
). Total length 6.97. Carapace 3.61 long, 2.32 wide. Abdomen 3.35 long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FFF5F7F7FA756F37" blockId="1.[113,752,2090,2113]" lastBlockId="1.[812,1452,193,344]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
Prosoma (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FF59F7F7FEDA662E" box="[221,298,2090,2113]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[221,1401,880,2024]" captionTargetId="figure-353@4.[202,1420,859,2040]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 11-13. Cydrela pristina, new species: 11, male holotype, habitus, dorsal view; 12, female paratype, dorsal view of abdomen.Cydrela deciduas, new species. 13, female holotype, habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245080/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) longly oval, widest between coxae II and III, narrowed in front. Profile with raised cephalic area and slightly dip near fovea (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FBA2FF3CFB836E97" box="[1062,1139,225,248]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionTargetBox="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 16</figureCitation>
); highest point between PME and deep fovea. Tegument smooth. Carapace light brown, silvery hairs present on cervical groove and ocular area. Legs dark green, posterior legs with numerous strong spines.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FCA8FE5CFC6A6D57" blockId="1.[812,1452,385,824]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
Eyes small, in three rows (2–2–4) (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FB14FE5CFB156FF7" box="[1168,1253,385,408]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[221,1401,880,2024]" captionTargetId="figure-353@4.[202,1420,859,2040]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 11-13. Cydrela pristina, new species: 11, male holotype, habitus, dorsal view; 12, female paratype, dorsal view of abdomen.Cydrela deciduas, new species. 13, female holotype, habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245080/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 11</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FB6AFE5CFAFA6FF7" box="[1262,1290,385,408]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionTargetBox="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">15</figureCitation>
); AER strongly procurved, ALE located in front of AME; PER slightly recurved, much wider than anterior one; all eyes circular; AME dark, remainder pale; AME the smallest, hardly larger than other six, which are subequal; AME their diameter apart, about their diameter from ALE; PME more than their diameter apart, at about 4–5 times that distance from PLE. MOQ longer than wide, about 1.0-1.4 times anterior width, and much wider behind than in front. Clypeus high, 5.2 to 5.8 times diameter of ALE, vertical. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.04, ALE 0.08, PME 0.09, PLE 0.08; AME–AME 0.06, AME– ALE 0.06, PME–PME 0.07, PME–PLE 0.20, ALE–PLE 0.30; MOQ 0.34 long, front width 0.14, back width 0.30. Clypeus 0.46 high.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FCA8FCBCFA5C6AD7" blockId="1.[812,1452,865,1208]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
Chilum poorly developed, represented by lightly chitinized area, without hairs; double, poorly delimited. Chelicerae (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FCB0FC7CFC416DD7" box="[820,945,929,952]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionTargetBox="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 15, 16</figureCitation>
) strong, rather long; with relatively large lateral condyle; anterior surface densely haired, with pale promesal patch and retromesal gland (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FBDBFC3CFB526D97" box="[1119,1186,993,1016]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 7</figureCitation>
); no teeth present; fangs relatively long with thick base. Maxillae (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FB7EFBDCFABA6A77" box="[1274,1354,1025,1048]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionTargetBox="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) slightly swollen at base; rather broad, with anteromesal scopulae. Labium (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FC16FB9CFC136A37" box="[914,995,1089,1112]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionTargetBox="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) roughly triangular, with narrowed base. Sternum (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FC10FBBCFC2F6A17" box="[916,991,1121,1144]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="5.[113,158,2093,2114]" captionTargetBox="[316,1245,857,2041]" captionTargetId="figure-31@5.[290,1279,843,2068]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="Figs. 14-16. Cydrela pristina, new species. Sternum (14); carapace, lateral (15) and frontal (16) views. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245082" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245082/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 14</figureCitation>
) roughly triangular, almost straight anterior margin with small indentation on either side of center; slightly longer than wide. Precoxal sclerite small, lightly sclerotized.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FCA8FB3CFABF6877" blockId="1.[812,1452,1249,1560]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Leg formula 4123 (8.77, 7.70, 6.87, 6.71). Leg measurements: femora: I 2.05, II 1.95, III 1.88, IV 2.30; patellae: I 0.91, II 0.94, III 0.90, IV 1.06; tibiae: I 1.80, II 1.40, III 1.20, IV 1.60; metatarsi: I 1.56, II 1.48, III 1.74, IV 2.40; tarsi: I 1.38, II 1.10, III 0.99, IV 1.41. Spination: spines usually few and short on legs I and II, more numerous long, slender spines on legs III and IV. Hinged hairs present. Metatarsal preening bush present on leg III. Trichobothria in 2 rows on tibiae, in 1 row on metatarsi and tarsi. Scopulae rarely present, mostly absent or spiniform. Pair tarsal claws with 8 teeth.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE239FCA8F99CFB756977" blockId="1.[812,1452,1601,1816]" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Spination: femora I d1–1–1 pl1 II d1–1–1 pl1 rl1 III d1–1– 1 pl2 rl2 IV d1–1–1 rl1; patellae II pl1 III d1 pl2 rl1 IV d1 pl1 rl1; tibiae I pl1–1–1 v2–1–2 II pl1–1–1 v2–2–1 III d1–1– 1 pl1–1–1 rl1–1 v2–2–2 IV d1–1–1 pl1–1–1 rl1–1 v2–1–1– 2; metatarsi I v3–2–2 II pl1 v3–2–2 III d1 pl1–1 rl1–1 v3–2– 2 IV d2–1 pl1–1–1 rl1–1 v2–1–1–1–1–3 tarsi II v1–1–1 III v1–1–1–1–1–1 IV v2–1–1–1–1.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBFE23BFCA8F89CFE506F77" blockId="1.[812,1452,1857,2104]" lastBlockId="3.[113,752,193,280]" lastPageId="3" lastPageNumber="96" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">
Abdomen (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FC2CF89CFC086937" box="[936,1016,1857,1880]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[221,1401,880,2024]" captionTargetId="figure-353@4.[202,1420,859,2040]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 11-13. Cydrela pristina, new species: 11, male holotype, habitus, dorsal view; 12, female paratype, dorsal view of abdomen.Cydrela deciduas, new species. 13, female holotype, habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245080/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Fig. 11</figureCitation>
) oval, with two dorsal sigilla; sparsely clothed with white hairs. Dorsum gray, provided with simple pattern consisting of two longitudinal bands, followed by pairs of pale patches, fused just in front of the spinnerets. Tracheal spiracle narrowed, lightly sclerotized. Six spinnerets (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBFE239FAF1F81CFC9E6997" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[136,181,2037,2058]" captionTargetBox="[136,1477,329,1938]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-6. Cydrela pristina, new species: 1, spinnerets of male; 2, spinnerets of female; 3, anterior lateral spinnerets; 4, anterior lateral spinnerets, different view; 5, posterior lateral spinneret with minor ampullate gland spigot; 6, female palpal tarsi.Abbreviations: Pir, piriform gland spigot; MAp, Major ampullate gland spigot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245076/files/figure.png" pageId="1" pageNumber="94">Figs. 1, 3-5</figureCitation>
): Anterior pair relatively long, cylindrical or slightly conical, clearly bisegmented; PLS slightly longer than half length of ALS, cylindrical, faintly bifurcated; PMS conical, tiny, provided with few spigots. Colulus represented by two groups of hairs. Epiandrum well developed, provided with two sclerotized depressions.
</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6477B2FFBCE23AFF0CF828FD83662C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245076" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13245076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245076/files/figure.png" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" startId="2.[136,181,2037,2058]" targetBox="[136,1477,329,1938]" targetPageId="2" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBCE23AFF0CF828FD83662C" blockId="2.[136,1472,2037,2115]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">
Figs. 1-6.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBCE23AFF6AF828FE606665" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2006" box="[238,400,2037,2058]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pristina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBCE23AFF6AF828FE606665" box="[238,400,2037,2058]" italics="true" pageId="2" pageNumber="95">Cydrela pristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C4653FFBCE23AFE1AF828FDE86665" box="[414,536,2037,2058]" pageId="2" pageNumber="95" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 1, spinnerets of male; 2, spinnerets of female; 3, anterior lateral spinnerets; 4, anterior lateral spinnerets, different view; 5, posterior lateral spinneret with minor ampullate gland spigot; 6, female palpal tarsi. Abbreviations: Pir, piriform gland spigot; MAp, Major ampullate gland spigot.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFFF5FE9CFD896C17" blockId="3.[113,752,321,632]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Male palp (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFF6CFE9CFEC26F37" box="[232,306,321,344]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFEB9FE9CFE756F37" box="[317,389,321,344]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">17–20</figureCitation>
): Tibia with a large and protruding retrolateral tibial apophysis (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFE2EFEBCFE0A6F17" box="[426,506,353,376]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
), slightly bifid as seen from in front (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFE91FE5CFE946FF7" box="[277,356,385,408]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Figs. 9</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFEF7FE5CFE616FF7" box="[371,401,385,408]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">20</figureCitation>
), dorsally with small triangular appendage curved inward (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFE02FE7CFE216FD7" box="[390,465,417,440]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 18</figureCitation>
). Cymbium with few spines on distal part; retrolateral side protruding (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFD02FE1CFD136FB7" box="[646,739,449,472]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 20</figureCitation>
), accommodating the conductor; cymbial fold absent. Subtegulum well-developed. Tegulum (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFDB3FDDCFD7B6C77" box="[567,651,513,536]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 17</figureCitation>
) simple, widened at extremity, posterior portion lightly sclerotized; anterior part forming a groove, accommodating elongate embolus, originating on lateral base of tegulum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFFF5FD7CFE626CB7" blockId="3.[113,752,673,728]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Female (
<typeStatus id="54A09998FFBDE23BFF4FFD7CFEDC6CD7" box="[203,300,673,696]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" type="paratype">paratype</typeStatus>
). Total length 8.61. Carapace 4.0 long, 2.50 wide. Abdomen 4.61 long.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFFF5FCDCFA5B6F57" blockId="3.[113,752,769,888]" lastBlockId="3.[812,1451,193,312]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Coloration and pattern similar to male but usually with darker (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFFFDFCFCFF386D57" box="[121,200,801,824]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="4.[136,181,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[221,1401,880,2024]" captionTargetId="figure-353@4.[202,1420,859,2040]" captionTargetPageId="4" captionText="Figs. 11-13. Cydrela pristina, new species: 11, male holotype, habitus, dorsal view; 12, female paratype, dorsal view of abdomen.Cydrela deciduas, new species. 13, female holotype, habitus, dorsal view. Scale bar = 1.0 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245080" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245080/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
), smaller females usually pale, mostly orange; legs of normal length; carapace slightly wider in front; carapace and opisthosoma without silvery hairs; a row of hairs running from fovea to PME; chelicerae densely clothed with strong hairs. Spinnerets as in
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFBA4FF3CFB926E97" box="[1056,1122,225,248]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[136,181,2037,2058]" captionTargetBox="[136,1477,329,1938]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-6. Cydrela pristina, new species: 1, spinnerets of male; 2, spinnerets of female; 3, anterior lateral spinnerets; 4, anterior lateral spinnerets, different view; 5, posterior lateral spinneret with minor ampullate gland spigot; 6, female palpal tarsi.Abbreviations: Pir, piriform gland spigot; MAp, Major ampullate gland spigot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245076/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
. Female palp (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFA84FF3CFAB16E97" box="[1280,1345,225,248]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[136,181,2037,2058]" captionTargetBox="[136,1477,329,1938]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-6. Cydrela pristina, new species: 1, spinnerets of male; 2, spinnerets of female; 3, anterior lateral spinnerets; 4, anterior lateral spinnerets, different view; 5, posterior lateral spinneret with minor ampullate gland spigot; 6, female palpal tarsi.Abbreviations: Pir, piriform gland spigot; MAp, Major ampullate gland spigot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245076/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
) swollen; triangular tarsi ventrally flattened; provided with large terminal claw and pairs of spines on prolateral side (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBDE23BFAD8FEFCFA6E6F57" box="[1372,1438,289,312]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="2.[136,181,2037,2058]" captionTargetBox="[136,1477,329,1938]" captionTargetPageId="2" captionText="Figs. 1-6. Cydrela pristina, new species: 1, spinnerets of male; 2, spinnerets of female; 3, anterior lateral spinnerets; 4, anterior lateral spinnerets, different view; 5, posterior lateral spinneret with minor ampullate gland spigot; 6, female palpal tarsi.Abbreviations: Pir, piriform gland spigot; MAp, Major ampullate gland spigot." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245076" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245076/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFCA8FEBCFA846FB7" blockId="3.[812,1451,353,472]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.06, ALE 0.10, PME 0.10, PLE 0.10; AME–AME 0.07, AME–ALE 0.06, PME– PME 0.10, PME–PLE 0.28, ALE–PLE 0.44; MOQ 0.26 long, front width 0.18, back width 0.30. Clypeus 0.61 high.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFCA8FDDCFBC56CF7" blockId="3.[812,1452,513,664]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Leg formula 4132 (8.95, 7.15, 6.90, 5.28). Leg measurements: femora: I 2.13, II 1.95, III 2.18, IV 2.37; patellae: I 1.00, II 1.00, III 1.02, IV 1.08; tibiae: I 1.68, II 1.40, III 1.24, IV 1.72; metatarsi: I 1.32, II 1.40, III 1.60, IV 2.50; tarsi: I 1.02, II 0.93, III 0.86, IV1.28.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFCA8FD1CFA816D17" blockId="3.[812,1451,705,888]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Spination: femora I d1–1–1 pl1 II d1–1–1 pl1 III d1–1–1 pl1 rl1 IV d1–1–1 rl1; patellae III d1–1 pl1–1 rl1 IV d1–1 pl1– 1 rl1; tibiae I pl1 v1–1 II pl1 v1–1 III d1–1–1 pl1–1–1 rl1– 1 v2–1–1–1–1 IV d1–1 pl1–1–1 rl1–1 v2–1–1–1–1; metatarsi I v2–1 II v2–2–3 III d1 pl1–1–1 rl1–1–1 v2–2–3 IV d1 pl1– 1–1–1 rl1–1–1 v1–1–1–1–3 tarsi III v2–2–2 IV v2–2.</paragraph>
<caption id="DF6477B2FFBDE23BFFF5F7CCFEBA662C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" startId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" targetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" targetPageId="3" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBDE23BFFF5F7CCFEBA662C" blockId="3.[113,1451,2065,2115]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">
Figs 7-10.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBDE23BFF59F7CCFE706649" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2006" box="[221,384,2065,2086]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pristina" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBDE23BFF59F7CCFE706649" box="[221,384,2065,2086]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="96">Cydrela pristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C4653FFBDE23BFE0AF7CCFDF86649" box="[398,520,2065,2086]" pageId="3" pageNumber="96" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBAE23CFF0CFF1CFD0C6F37" blockId="4.[136,775,193,344]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
Epigyne (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBAE23CFF69FF1CFEB46EB7" box="[237,324,193,216]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBAE23CFEC9FF1CFE626EB7" box="[333,402,193,216]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">21, 22</figureCitation>
): Simple, strongly sclerotized plate, provided with median septum and hood (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBAE23CFDB6FF3CFD796E97" box="[562,649,225,248]" captionStart="Figs 7-10" captionStartId="3.[113,155,2065,2086]" captionTargetBox="[113,1452,943,2012]" captionTargetPageId="3" captionText="Figs 7-10. Cydrela pristina, new species: 7, cheliceral gland; 8, tarsal trichobothrium; 9, right male palp, retrolateral view; 10, female epigyne, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245078" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245078/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Figs. 10</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBAE23CFD17FF3CFD406E97" box="[659,688,225,248]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">21</figureCitation>
). Small, copulatory orifices anteriorly situated (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBAE23CFDAEFEDCFD8A6F77" box="[554,634,257,280]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Fig. 21</figureCitation>
). Copulatory ducts short, strongly sclerotized, leading to round, posteriorly located spermathecae (
<figureCitation id="13203BBFFFBAE23CFEFAFE9CFE206F37" box="[382,464,321,344]" captionStart="Figs" captionStartId="6.[136,180,1372,1393]" captionTargetBox="[202,1413,220,1318]" captionTargetId="figure-48@6.[166,1446,188,1342]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Figs.17-22. Cydrela pristina, new species. Male holotype (17-20) and female paratype (21, 22). Male palp: ventral (17), dorsal (18), prolateral (19) and retrolateral (20) views. Female epigyne (21) and its internal structure (22). Scale bars = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13245084" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13245084/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Fig. 22</figureCitation>
). Fertilization ducts simple.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBAE23CFF0CFE5CFD0A6D57" blockId="4.[136,775,385,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBAE23CFF0CFE5CFEB16FF6" bold="true" box="[136,321,385,409]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Natural history.-</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="3B732D67FFBAE23CFEC3FE5CFD066D57" collectorName="Dankittipakul &amp; Sonthichai" county="During" elevation="2270" location="Most" municipality="The" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" specimenCount="1">
<location id="8EC471E1FFBAE23CFEC3FE5CFE8E6FF7" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBAE23CFEC3FE5CFE8E6FF7" box="[327,382,385,408]" county="During" municipality="The" name="Most" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Most</location>
of the specimens of
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBAE23CFDDEFE5CFD3D6FF7" authorityName="Jocqué" authorityYear="2006" box="[602,717,385,408]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Cydrela" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pristina" status="new species">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBAE23CFDDEFE5CFD3D6FF7" box="[602,717,385,408]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">C. pristina</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A25C4653FFBAE23CFD5EFE5CFF296FD7" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" rank="species">new species</taxonomicNameLabel>
examined were collected from primary tropical montane cloud forests (
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBAE23CFE01FE1CFDDB6FB7" box="[389,555,449,472]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="2270.0" valueMax="2540.0" valueMin="2000.0">
<elevation id="0036C009FFBAE23CFE01FE1CFDDB6FB7" box="[389,555,449,472]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.27" metricValueMax="2.54" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="2270.0" valueMax="2540.0" valueMin="2000.0">2,000–2,540 m</elevation>
</quantity>
) near the summit of
<location id="8EC471E1FFBAE23CFF0CFE3CFE7B6F97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBAE23CFF0CFE3CFE7B6F97" box="[136,395,481,504]" county="During" municipality="The" name="Doi Inthanon. The forest" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Doi Inthanon. The forest</location>
floor was covered with a thick layer (
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBAE23CFF0BFDDCFF1C6C77" box="[143,236,513,536]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.55" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="0.9" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="cm" value="15.5" valueMax="22.0" valueMin="9.0">9–22 cm</quantity>
depth) of decomposing organic matter.
<location id="8EC471E1FFBAE23CFD14FDDCFD4A6C77" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBAE23CFD14FDDCFD4A6C77" box="[656,698,513,536]" county="During" municipality="The" name="The" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">The</location>
annual mean temperature of these forests is 9 and 12 ºC at the summit and
<location id="8EC471E1FFBAE23CFF39FD9CFE9B6C37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBAE23CFF39FD9CFE9B6C37" box="[189,363,577,600]" county="During" municipality="The" name="Kew Mae Pan" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Kew Mae Pan</location>
, respectively.
<location id="8EC471E1FFBAE23CFD9AFD9CFDBA6C37" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:03B2962CFFBFE23CFE8AFC1CFC266C57:8EC471E1FFBAE23CFD9AFD9CFDBA6C37" box="[542,586,577,600]" county="During" municipality="The" name="The" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">The</location>
constantly low temperature is responsible for the formation of the daily cloud cover above
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBAE23CFE94FD5CFE976CF7" box="[272,359,641,664]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1800.0">
<elevation id="0036C009FFBAE23CFE94FD5CFE976CF7" box="[272,359,641,664]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1800.0">1,800 m</elevation>
</quantity>
of the mountain.
<collectingMunicipality id="6BC0BD40FFBAE23CFDA7FD5CFDBD6CF7" box="[547,589,641,664]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">The</collectingMunicipality>
annual rainfall is over
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBAE23CFF39FD7CFED96CD7" box="[189,297,673,696]" metricMagnitude="0" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="mm" value="2300.0">2,300 mm</quantity>
where the spiders were collected.
<collectingCounty id="62C55FB6FFBAE23CFD10FD7CFD106CD7" box="[660,736,673,696]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">During</collectingCounty>
the rainy season (July to late October) relative humidity of the air reaches 100 % and the soil becomes saturated with water. Additional physical factors of the
<typeStatus id="54A09998FFBAE23CFE7BFCDCFDDD6D77" box="[511,557,769,792]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
and other localities were also reported by
<collectorName id="26EE42ECFFBAE23CFEFDFCFCFDFD6D57" box="[377,525,801,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Dankittipakul</collectorName>
&amp;
<collectorName id="26EE42ECFFBAE23CFDB4FCFCFD536D57" box="[560,675,801,824]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Sonthichai</collectorName>
(2002)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBAE23CFCC7FF1CFA686FB7" blockId="4.[835,1475,193,472]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
It is interesting to note that only
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBAE23CFB28FF1CFAA16EB7" box="[1196,1361,193,216]" count="4" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" type="generic">four specimens</specimenCount>
examined were collected from evergreen hill forest at about
<quantity id="4CE38ADFFFBAE23CFABBFF3CFCA86F77" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.655" metricValueMax="1.68" metricValueMin="1.63" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" unit="m" value="1655.0" valueMax="1680.0" valueMin="1630.0">1,630–1,680 m</quantity>
asl. These specimens were obtained by leaf litter sifting in a damp swamp between steep ridges in evergreen hill forest. At this altitude forest litter of only three square metres collected near the swamp contained
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBAE23CFB55FEBCFA936F17" box="[1233,1379,353,376]" count="3" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" type="female">three females</specimenCount>
and
<specimenCount id="9D1DECB3FFBAE23CFA1EFEBCFC406FF7" count="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" type="juvenile">two juveniles</specimenCount>
whilst the remaining 47 square metres of decomposing leaf litter layer nearby were inhabited by other zodariid genera, i.e.
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBAE23CFBA4FE1CFB9E6FB7" authorityName="Thorell" authorityYear="1887" box="[1056,1134,449,472]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Asceua" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBAE23CFBA4FE1CFB9E6FB7" box="[1056,1134,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Asceua</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBAE23CFBF8FE1CFB1C6FB7" box="[1148,1260,449,472]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Euryeidon" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBAE23CFBF8FE1CFB1C6FB7" box="[1148,1260,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Euryeidon</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C1B5CB9FFBAE23CFAA5FE1CFA616FB7" authorityName="Strand" authorityYear="1906" box="[1313,1425,449,472]" class="Arachnida" family="Zodariidae" genus="Mallinella" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBAE23CFAA5FE1CFA616FB7" box="[1313,1425,449,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Mallinella</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C30174B1FFBAE23CFCC7FDDCFC266C57" pageId="4" pageNumber="97" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="8BA4273AFFBAE23CFCC7FDDCFC266C57" blockId="4.[835,1473,513,568]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">
<emphasis id="B96FFB28FFBAE23CFCC7FDDCFC136C76" bold="true" box="[835,995,513,537]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">Distribution.-</emphasis>
Known only from the
<typeStatus id="54A09998FFBAE23CFB7FFDDCFADC6C77" box="[1275,1324,513,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="97">type</typeStatus>
locality and surroundings.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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