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<document ID-CLB-Dataset="27209" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b09b328e-de27-4071-8af6-eec29dc3b1df" ID-PMC="PMC6160804" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1314-2003-107-1" ID-Pensoft-UUID="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" ID-PubMed="30271249" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1346433" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1314-2003-107-1" ModsDocOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" ModsDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" checkinTime="1555330651054" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman, Veldkamp, Jan Frits, Hovenkamp, Peter &amp; Welzen, Peter van" docDate="2018" docId="7810B2143C5B52CAA101A740A5C212F6" docLanguage="en" docName="PhytoKeys 107: 1-178" docOrigin="PhytoKeys 107" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548" docTitle="Dissochaeta densiflora Ridl., Kew Bull. 1: 32. 1946" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" id="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" lastPageNumber="1" masterDocId="686CFF85FFADFFEAC033443CF54BFFFC" masterDocTitle="A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)" masterLastPageNumber="178" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="1" updateTime="1732647791036" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="8F590182F7931DD20788422198052C4D">A revision of Dissochaeta (Melastomataceae, Dissochaeteae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="A0345EC2013FD4ECFBA77AC9283BACEE">Kartonegoro, Abdulrokhman</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F91B23730A527487090F0C8F7758166A">Veldkamp, Jan Frits</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0C9F7EF84326BCDEFD7EAA013D7E5C9B">Hovenkamp, Peter</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F3D05A619F9BEA886550E5062878F431">Welzen, Peter van</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="7810B2143C5B52CAA101A740A5C212F6" ID-GBIF-Taxon="156201494" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7810B2143C5B52CAA101A740A5C212F6" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7810B2143C5B52CAA101A740A5C212F6" lastPageNumber="1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" scope_family="Melastomataceae">
<subSubSection id="FED9D1CE3E2DCDD1B4914A5A6FDEA265" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="191D5D5C5C4F7B33DF2CDDFB1E77A6AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
16.
<taxonomicName id="B1D1CD5F3A73DA1D23FA51E656842229" ID-CoL="8R8LF" LSID="7810B214-3C5B-52CA-A101-A740A5C212F6" authority="Ridl., Kew Bull. 1: 32. 1946." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta densiflora" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="densiflora">Dissochaeta densiflora Ridl., Kew Bull. 1: 32. 1946.</taxonomicName>
<figureCitation id="BD0171941B5395EB48447697B921F1BD" captionStart="Map 10" captionStartId="F21" captionText="Map 10. Distribution of D. conica (●), D. cumingii (▲) and D. densiflora (■)." figureDoi="10.3897/phytokeys.107.26548.map10" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/222115" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Map 10</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="35D07B8F5BDDC0EA2FBED0511CB7D081" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="13D2BD420F80EC517E59091E638CBE03" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="3CDD212801E2E64074CF4B8BB3026B96" authority="Korth." authorityName="J. F. Maxwell" authorityYear="1980" baseAuthorityName="Ridl." class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta rostrata var. densiflora" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rostrata" variety="densiflora">Dissochaeta rostrata Korth. var. densiflora</taxonomicName>
(Ridl.) J.F.Maxwell, Gard. Bull. Singapore 33: 319. 1980.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="E35B84EE0ABC8A6A820B3F8FC788171B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<taxonomicName id="6A0DF9431623B56F3413480B14F1ACB5" authority="Korth." authorityName="J. F. Maxwell" authorityYear="1980" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Melastomataceae" genus="Dissochaeta" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" infraspecific-rank="var." kingdom="Plantae" lsidName="Dissochaeta rostrata var. esetosa" order="Myrtales" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="variety" species="rostrata" variety="esetosa">Dissochaeta rostrata Korth. var. esetosa</taxonomicName>
J.F.Maxwell, Gard. Bull. Singapore 33: 319, fig. 4. 1980. Type: Indonesia. East Kalimantan: W. Koetai, Hikam Batoe Beng, 25 m elev., 29 Jul 1925, F.H. Endert 2304 (holotype: L [L0537223]!; isotypes: BO [BO1850828]!, K [K000859632]!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="86DB8763ABEE40FC11F0F1C5280D463D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="F95F966E1DF1113943EB127A882AD664" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Type.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="3B9BBCC13F18B5449F18EA44ECABB3AF" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Malaysia. Sarawak: Saribas, Sungai Plandok, 19 Jul 1892, G.D. Haviland 1550 (lectotype, designated here: K [K000859631]!; isolectotype: SAR
<emphasis id="11855B2ACF1C370EDCBDD22BA231896C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">n.v.</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="2F4EA0E17C3D87C0E14201E9941D48A1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="description">
<paragraph id="41649D5AFFA3399842D26DD031EE2608" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="CA437468329A3043C193CB3157168860" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
Climbing up to 10 m in height. Branchlets terete but angular at top part, 2-3 mm in diameter, densely covered with brown stellate-tomentose hairs and scattered short bristle hairs; nodes swollen, with interpetiolar line; internodes 7.3-14 cm long. Leaves: petioles terete, 4-10 mm long, densely stellate-tomentose and with scattered short bristle hairs; blades ovate-elliptic to elliptic, 8.3-11.5
<normalizedToken id="BE414DBF8EB178EEF6CC1211E60650EC" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3.8-6.5 cm, membranous, base emarginate, margin entire, apex acuminate, tip ca. 0.5 cm long; nervation with 1 pair of lateral nerves and 1 pair of intramarginal nerves; adaxially glabrous except stellate hairs at midrib, abaxially densely covered with brown stellate-tomentose hairs. Inflorescences terminal, up to 25 cm long, many-flowered; main axis densely covered with brown stellate-tomentose and bristle hairs; primary axes up to 20 cm long with 6 or 7 nodes, secondary axes 2.5-5 cm long with 2 or 3 nodes, tertiary axes 6-8 mm long with 1 node; bracts lanceolate or linear, ca. 7
<normalizedToken id="D52244FA119025907C8BCD832F5F30EB" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm, densely stellate-tomentose and with bristle hairs, caducous; bracteoles lanceolate, ca. 3.5
<normalizedToken id="5BE288CF4C6711D5282DFCFE6CBF7417" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
1 mm, densely stellate-tomentose outside, glabrous inside, margin with bristle hairs, caducous; pedicels brown stellate-tomentose, 2-3 mm long in central flowers, 1-1.5 mm long in lateral flowers. Hypanthium tubular, ca. 4
<normalizedToken id="A6D962687935EEE9D0EC197FFF6EBC56" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
2 mm, densely brown stellate-tomentose and with scattered short bristle hairs; calyx lobes triangular, ca. 1 mm long, margin with bristle hairs, apex acute, tomentose; petal bud conical, ca. 2.5 mm long, apex bristly; mature petals ovate, 5-6
<normalizedToken id="87FA3C3C5624D2FC1EA4294CF5E92C57" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-4 mm long, reflexed, base clawed, apex obtuse and bristly, rest glabrous, pale purple or purple. Stamens 8, unequal, filaments glabrous, white, curved sideways; alternipetalous stamens with 5-7 mm long filaments, anthers slender with narrow tip, curved, sickle-shaped, thecae 7-10 mm long, yellow, pedoconnective 1-1.5 mm long, basal crest triangular or ligular, 1-1.5 mm long, lateral appendages paired, filiform, 2-3 mm long; oppositipetalous stamens with 5-6 mm long filaments, anthers S-shaped, thecae 6-8 mm long, basal crest ligular, ca. 1 mm long, lateral appendages paired, filiform, ca. 2 mm long. Ovary ⅔ of hypanthium in length, apex pubescent; style curved at the end, 10-12 mm long, glabrous, white; stigma minute, light purple; extra-ovarial chambers 8, shallow or nearly to the middle of the ovary. Fruits ovoid, 5-6
<normalizedToken id="7057B73511AD3B5FD0610AE86B7CBB70" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
3-3.5 mm, densely covered with stellate-tomentose hairs, sometimes becoming caducous when mature, calyx lobes persistent, reflexed. Seeds ca. 0.5 mm long.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="66358BE0246B3B7DD1F817EC96902F1B" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="72DF2640D3A5677244067A1E02B0EAF1" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Distribution.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="1ECF4DFD96B5F05B68CA4C60E0438811" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Borneo.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="B81F680020D39C94C56403C3AC8AF950" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="ecology">
<paragraph id="272AA259E0480223E0A9C47BD308E94D" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ecology and habitat.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C256B424B3047CB1F854BA40B0211687" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Secondary forest along logging road and river banks or submontane forest at 400-1320 m elevation.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7F4A3A62E8AD8FDAAD08962BD8F1F5F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="vernacular names">
<paragraph id="0B2B8799F829FABBE2946D9105ABA31F" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Vernacular names.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="210878ACEA9601EF9010DB593A8BDCE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="2E456C79BAADF586C004F365C06449CB" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">akar kemunting</emphasis>
(Iban);
<emphasis id="206AB694067FCDB123DDB0C2149BAF58" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">lamoy puruk bawi</emphasis>
(Dayak).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="9A8D284105D0B4B7FF33B9530DF11D89" pageId="0" pageNumber="1" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="58E8D150665B328AD585860AA710C979" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Specimens examined.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="48B07886C0CB35EB05CDFF925327BF84" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">
<emphasis id="F865EAE2D8AEBDCEA06362AE5D4BFF0E" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">MALAYSIA. Sabah</emphasis>
: Beluran, Bidu-Bidu Forest Reserve, 21 Jul 1970, L. Madani SAN 128874 (K, L); Lahad Datu, Danum Valley, Ulu Segama, 170 m, 25 Feb 1986, P.J. Edwards 2110 (K, L, P); Lamag, Ulu Sungai Lokan, 12 Nov 1979, Aban &amp; Petrus SAN 90697 (K, L); Sandakan, Telupid Road, 15 Aug 1979, Aban Gibot SAN 91256 (K); Mostyn, Kalumpang Forest Reserve, 17 Feb 1966, Nordin &amp; Ali SAN 54413 (K);
<emphasis id="6A7329DB82ED8ACE7E80663CB1A67C5B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, Tingkayu Camp, 180 m, 14 Sep 1966, J.Sinanggul SAN 57228 (K, L).
<emphasis id="F4BD746C7A1B0A2459481FF853504F06" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Sarawak</emphasis>
: Kapit, Bukit Raya, 14 Jan 1965, Jugah ak Kudi S.23863 (K);
<emphasis id="90D29D74F39C5D11FDA97F55B7787AE0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, Pelagus, 7 Jul 1979, B. Lee S.40214 (L);
<emphasis id="B1AD9BE7F24E2CFF5C2250C463354FA0" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, Upper Rejang River, 1929, J. Clemens &amp; M.S. Clemens 21139 (BO, K);
<emphasis id="27EB6F9250CF3D6E3A51EE49418AF5C6" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, J. Clemens &amp; M.S. Clemens
<emphasis id="298BCB7C9F97C233EFD363185F38D050" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">21569</emphasis>
(K); Kakus, Ulu Mayeng, 150 m, 13 Jul 1964. Sibat ak Luang S.21720 (K, L); Ibid., Tau Range, 152 m, 7 Jun 1956, J.W. Purseglove 5401 (K); Lubok Antu, Lanjak Entimau, Bukit Sengkajang, 600 m, 18 Mar 1974, P.K. Chai S.33998 (K, L);
<emphasis id="5178321579F114D4C4F616078E990E8C" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, Ulu Sg. Bengkari, 21 Mar 1974, P.K. Chai S.34082 (K, L); Miri, Gunung Mulu, 1320 m, 8 Mar 1990, P.C. Yii &amp; Abu Talib S.58220 (L); Saribas, Sungai Plandok, 19 Jul 1892, G.D. Haviland 1550 (K).
<emphasis id="F15BD87C852F4ED133BF0BBAC9E8288F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">INDONESIA. Central Kalimantan</emphasis>
: Bukit Raya, Upper Katingan River, Tumbang Samba, 150 m, 22 Dec 1982, J.P. Mogea &amp; W.J.J.O. de Wilde 4339 (BO, K, L);
<emphasis id="1E7C378DA59F6219FE4236D5C6BD0813" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, Tumbang Tubus, 150 m, 6 Jan 1983, J.F. Veldkamp 8077 (BO, L).
<emphasis id="78ADAA70151C8400C75919A1119A4EDA" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">East Kalimantan</emphasis>
: West Kutai, Hikam Batu Beng, 25 m, 29 Jul 1925, F.H. Endert 2304 (BO, K, L); Balikpapan, Gunung Meratus, 25 Jun 2003, Arbainsyah et al. AA 3115 (BO, K, L);
<emphasis id="C88FDBE1EF4C22729D2831E834C782CC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="1">Ibid.</emphasis>
, Road Kenangan to Mount Meratus, 400 m, 27 Mar 1995, P.J.A. Kessler et al. 913 (K, L, P).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>