257 lines
35 KiB
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257 lines
35 KiB
XML
<document id="1B3B63A8FEBD93F9F7FFA0637CA2EC73" ID-CLB-Dataset="300036" ID-DOI="10.1093/aesa/83.2.115" ID-GBIF-Dataset="67f1c016-8a34-4f50-a7f8-16cdb3df12e1" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12785063" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.metadata_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="valdenar" IM.treatments_approvedBy="valdenar" checkinTime="1721348681061" checkinUser="luisschmitz" docAuthor="Eger, J. E." docDate="1990" docId="73408791FFDEFF8E3085F538FAE8F843" docLanguage="en" docName="AnnEntomol.83.2.115-141.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Annals of the Entomological Society of America 83 (2)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aesa/83.2.115" docTitle="Polytes lineolatus" docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="120" masterDocId="8F79FFE9FFDDFF8B3178FFA1FF82FF85" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Genus Polytes Stål (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)" masterLastPageNumber="141" masterPageNumber="115" pageNumber="118" updateTime="1721406426071" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:mods id="C1F5646FD3EA62CFAC28BF9BEBCCFE38" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="CC6FB770741532574019ADBCC7AA576E">
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<mods:title id="D0E051DBC702E07E94780144B7C3DB01">Revision of the Genus Polytes Stål (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="E580CD0706E00D04972DBCCA44EB01A7" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="E206B8BCA91D18384B9519578A2F3268">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="90A3AAEE99E7C1B227D79669F783B0C9">Eger, J. E.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="0613EFC61106448E223843C58EF33CF0">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="CF552671B787503D9D0F0228E5C8C822">Annals of the Entomological Society of America</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="6D34E481395A55743ACD9CFCABB41D4E">
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<mods:date id="CD9DBFE024649919B94E7B2398D2D515">1990</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="8C191D39B2501B8B183BA876A04F4643" type="pubDate">
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<mods:number id="D95231383964FC0FE7F8EA0B6F005A5C">1990-03-01</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="8CE8ACC018E9999407A29B717F57FA6A" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="5D898D91D14A089F43B6650EE8120145">83</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="51A8F31AA612E5BC6BE5ACFFB503A525" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="A57B5465FC3B6AEA04D2B50A7181DDBD">2</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:extent id="951C5971C39435DAD0BF51902C4C0748" unit="page">
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<mods:start id="B3F3E7589E105C0A086B0680A504E61C">115</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="BCC6A40E245040FF43A220B9837439CC">141</mods:end>
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<mods:location id="101D53A59ABD2229BF43136B715841EC">
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<mods:url id="68C9F663A7007347E4BBFA50AF55F1E9">http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aesa/83.2.115</mods:url>
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<mods:identifier id="2ED1F067A93DDD90225E7B969D1FA955" type="DOI">10.1093/aesa/83.2.115</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="CC13BABCCA8C64FB4701774CEC9C9FFD" type="GBIF-Dataset">67f1c016-8a34-4f50-a7f8-16cdb3df12e1</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="73408791FFDEFF8E3085F538FAE8F843" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12785075" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12785075" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73408791FFDEFF8E3085F538FAE8F843" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/73408791FFDEFF8E3085F538FAE8F843" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFDEFF883085F538FBEDF54E" box="[509,1135,2713,2763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF883085F538FBEDF54E" blockId="3.[509,1135,2713,2824]" box="[509,1135,2713,2763]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<heading id="A01E81EBFFDEFF883085F538FBEDF54E" box="[509,1135,2713,2763]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" reason="4">
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<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF883085F538FBEDF54E" authority="(Dallas)" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[509,1135,2713,2763]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
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<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF883085F538FC20F54E" box="[509,930,2713,2763]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Polytes lineolatus</emphasis>
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(Dallas)
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFDEFF8833B4F571FC24F48D" box="[716,934,2768,2824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="description">
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF8833B4F571FC24F48D" blockId="3.[509,1135,2713,2824]" box="[716,934,2768,2824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<heading id="A01E81EBFFDEFF8833B4F571FC24F48D" box="[716,934,2768,2824]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" reason="4">
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<figureCitation id="63D22A02FFDEFF8833B4F571FC24F48D" box="[716,934,2768,2824]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">(Fig. 1-9)</figureCitation>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFDEFF88307BF4FFFCE5F17E" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="reference_group">
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88307BF4FFFEF0F44B" blockId="3.[259,1390,2910,3835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF88307BF4FFFBACF410" authority="Dallas 1851: 33" authorityName="Dallas" authorityPageNumber="33" authorityYear="1851" box="[259,1070,2910,2965]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
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<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF88307BF4FFFD57F410" box="[259,725,2910,2965]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Pachycoris lineolatus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88339EF4FFFBACF410" author="Dallas, W. S." box="[742,1070,2910,2965]" firstAuthor="Dallas" journalOrPublisher="London" page="33" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref16746" refString="Dallas, W. S. 1851. List of the specimensof hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum. London." title="List of the specimensof hemipterous insects in the collection of the British Museum" type="book" year="1851">Dallas 1851: 33</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF883532F4FFFEEBF44B" author="Walker, F." firstAuthor="Walker" journalOrPublisher="London" page="49" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref17377" refString="Walker, F. 1867. Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera: Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1. London." title="Catalogue of the specimens of Hemiptera: Heteroptera in the collection of the British Museum. Part 1" type="book" year="1867">Walker 1867: 49</bibRefCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88307CF470FAA6F3C4" blockId="3.[259,1390,2910,3835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF88307CF470FC7DF38D" authority="Stal 1867: 492" authorityName="Stal" authorityPageNumber="492" authorityYear="1867" box="[260,1023,3025,3080]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebraicus">
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<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF88307CF470FD15F38D" box="[260,663,3025,3080]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Polytes hebraicus</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF8833CCF470FC7DF38D" author="Stal, C." box="[692,1023,3025,3080]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Forh." page="492" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="491 - 560" part="24" refId="ref17253" refString="Stal, C. 1867. Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv. Kongl. Svenska Vet. Akad. Forh. 24: 491 - 560." title="Bidrag till Hemipterernas systematik. Ofv" type="journal article" year="1867">Stal 1867: 492</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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(not Palisot de Beauvois, misidentification fide
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF883575F3AAFA8BF3C4" author="Stal, C." box="[1037,1289,3083,3137]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongl. Svenska Vet. - Akad. Handl." page="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="4 - 20" part="9" refId="ref17281" refString="1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. 1. Enumeratio Scutellerinorum Americae. Kongl. Svenska Vet. - Akad. Handl. 9: 4 - 20." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. 1. Enumeratio Scutellerinorum Americae" type="journal article" year="1870">Stal 1870: 7</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88307CF3E5FAEBF2AF" blockId="3.[259,1390,2910,3835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF88307CF3E5FD26F3F9" box="[260,676,3140,3196]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF88307CF3E5FD17F3F9" baseAuthorityName="Dallas" baseAuthorityYear="1851" box="[260,661,3140,3196]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">Polytes lineolatus</taxonomicName>
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:
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</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF8833C3F3E5FC3DF3F9" author="Stal, C." box="[699,959,3140,3196]" firstAuthor="Stal" journalOrPublisher="Kongl. Svenska Vet. - Akad. Handl." page="7" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="4 - 20" part="9" refId="ref17281" refString="1870. Enumeratio Hemipterorum. 1. Enumeratio Scutellerinorum Americae. Kongl. Svenska Vet. - Akad. Handl. 9: 4 - 20." title="Enumeratio Hemipterorum. 1. Enumeratio Scutellerinorum Americae" type="journal article" year="1870">Stal 1870: 7</bibRefCitation>
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(synonymy, distribution);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88337AF3DFFC0BF333" author="Distant, W. L." box="[514,905,3198,3254]" firstAuthor="Distant" journalOrPublisher="C. R. Soc. Entomol. Belg. Ser." page="57" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="56 - 66" part="3" refId="ref16770" refString="Distant, W. L. 1887. Enumeration of the Van Volxem collection of Rhynchota contained in the BrusselsMuseum, pt. I. C. R. Soc. Entomol. Belg. Ser. 3, 31: 56 - 66." title="Enumeration of the Van Volxem collection of Rhynchota contained in the BrusselsMuseum, pt. I." type="journal article" year="1887">Distant 1887: 57</bibRefCitation>
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(listed);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF883515F3DFFD88F375" author="Schouteden, H." firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Brussells" page="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref17198" refString="1904 b. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. Wytsmann Genera Insectorum, fasc. 24. Brussells." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book" volumeTitle="Wytsmann Genera Insectorum, fasc. 24" year="1904" yearSuffix="b">Schouteden 1904b: 50</bibRefCitation>
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(listed, synonymy);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF8832B3F318FAEEF375" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[971,1388,3257,3312]" firstAuthor="Kirkaldy" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" page="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref16954" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), vol. I, Cimicidae. Berlin." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), vol. I, Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy 1909: 287</bibRefCitation>
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(listed, synonymy);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF8833A6F352FB2FF2AF" author="Lattin, J. D." box="[734,1197,3315,3370]" firstAuthor="Lattin" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Pragae" page="188 - 190" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="187 - 190" part="39" refId="ref16978" refString="Lattin, J. D. 1977. The systematic position of Polytodes ochraceus Horvath, with synonymical notes on the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae). Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Pragae 39: 187 - 190." title="The systematic position of Polytodes ochraceus Horvath, with synonymical notes on the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)" type="journal article" year="1977">Lattin 1977: 188-190</bibRefCitation>
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, fig. 3-4.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88307CF28DFCB4F195" blockId="3.[259,1390,2910,3835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF88307CF28DFBB2F2E6" authority="Distant 1899: 41 - 42" authorityName="Distant" authorityPageNumber="41 - 42" authorityYear="1899" box="[260,1072,3372,3427]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca">
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<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF88307CF28DFDA8F2E6" box="[260,554,3372,3427]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Polytes inca</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88332AF28DFBB2F2E6" author="Distant, W. L." box="[594,1072,3372,3427]" firstAuthor="Distant" journalOrPublisher="Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist." page="41 - 42" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="29 - 52" part="7" refId="ref16815" refString="1899. Rhynchotal notes. - Heteroptera: Scutellerinae and Graphosominae. Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 7, 4: 29 - 52." title="Rhynchotal notes. - Heteroptera: Scutellerinae and Graphosominae" type="journal article" year="1899">Distant 1899: 41-42</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF883516F28DFD95F218" author="Schouteden, H." firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Brussells" page="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref17198" refString="1904 b. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. Wytsmann Genera Insectorum, fasc. 24. Brussells." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book" volumeTitle="Wytsmann Genera Insectorum, fasc. 24" year="1904" yearSuffix="b">Schouteden 1904b: 50</bibRefCitation>
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(listed);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF883389F2C7FB2CF218" author="Bergroth, E." box="[753,1198,3430,3485]" firstAuthor="Bergroth" journalOrPublisher="Mem. Soc. Entomol. Belg." page="142" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="131 - 200" part="15" refId="ref16644" refString="1908. Enumeratio Pentatomidarum post catalogum Bruxellensem descriptarum. Mem. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 15: 131 - 200" title="Enumeratio Pentatomidarum post catalogum Bruxellensem descriptarum" type="book" year="1908">Bergroth 1908: 142</bibRefCitation>
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(listed);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88304FF23EFD7BF253" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[311,761,3487,3542]" firstAuthor="Kirkaldy" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" page="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref16954" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), vol. I, Cimicidae. Berlin." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), vol. I, Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy 1909: 287</bibRefCitation>
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(listed). (Synonymized by
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88304FF27BFC9BF195" author="Lattin, J. D." box="[311,793,3546,3600]" firstAuthor="Lattin" journalOrPublisher="Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Pragae" page="188 - 190" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="187 - 190" part="39" refId="ref16978" refString="Lattin, J. D. 1977. The systematic position of Polytodes ochraceus Horvath, with synonymical notes on the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae). Acta Entomol. Mus. Nat. Pragae 39: 187 - 190." title="The systematic position of Polytodes ochraceus Horvath, with synonymical notes on the genus Polytes Stal (Heteroptera: Scutelleridae)" type="journal article" year="1977">Lattin 1977: 188-190</bibRefCitation>
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.)
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88307BF1B5FCE5F17E" blockId="3.[259,1390,2910,3835]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF88307BF1B5FAD6F1CE" authority="Schouteden 1904 c: 298 - 299" authorityName="Schouteden" authorityPageNumber="298 - 299" authorityYear="1904" box="[259,1364,3604,3659]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
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<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF88307BF1B5FD0CF1CE" box="[259,654,3604,3659]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Polytes insignis</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF8833D5F1B5FAD6F1CE" author="Schouteden, H." box="[685,1364,3604,3659]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Bull. Ann. Soc. Roy. Entomol. Belg." page="298 - 299" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="296 - 303" part="48" refId="ref17221" refString="1904 c. Descriptions de Scutelleriens nouveaux ou peu connus (Pentatomides). Bull. Ann. Soc. Roy. Entomol. Belg. 48: 296 - 303." title="Descriptions de Scutelleriens nouveaux ou peu connus (Pentatomides)" type="journal article" year="1904" yearSuffix="c">Schouteden 1904c: 298-299</bibRefCitation>
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</taxonomicName>
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;
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88304DF1EFFCA9F102" author="Schouteden, H." box="[309,811,3662,3719]" firstAuthor="Schouteden" journalOrPublisher="Brussells" page="50" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref17198" refString="1904 b. Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae. Wytsmann Genera Insectorum, fasc. 24. Brussells." title="Heteroptera. Fam. Pentatomidae. Subfam. Scutellerinae" type="book" volumeTitle="Wytsmann Genera Insectorum, fasc. 24" year="1904" yearSuffix="b">Schouteden 1904b: 50</bibRefCitation>
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, pi. 3, fig. 3 (listed);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF883468F1EFFD0DF147" author="Bergroth, E." firstAuthor="Bergroth" journalOrPublisher="Mem. Soc. Entomol. Belg." page="142" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" pagination="131 - 200" part="15" refId="ref16644" refString="1908. Enumeratio Pentatomidarum post catalogum Bruxellensem descriptarum. Mem. Soc. Entomol. Belg. 15: 131 - 200" title="Enumeratio Pentatomidarum post catalogum Bruxellensem descriptarum" type="book" year="1908">Bergroth 1908: 142</bibRefCitation>
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(listed);
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<bibRefCitation id="9F784B76FFDEFF88322EF129FB7EF147" author="Kirkaldy, G. W." box="[854,1276,3720,3778]" firstAuthor="Kirkaldy" journalOrPublisher="Berlin" page="287" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" refId="ref16954" refString="Kirkaldy, G. W. 1909. Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), vol. I, Cimicidae. Berlin." title="Catalogue of the Hemiptera (Heteroptera), vol. I, Cimicidae" type="book" year="1909">Kirkaldy 1909: 287</bibRefCitation>
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(list-ed). NEW SYNONYMY.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFDEFF88348CFE98F69FF330" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="description">
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88348CFE98F7A6FD38" blockId="3.[1461,2599,313,3834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Description. Dorsum stramineous to brown with numerous short black fascia or irregular macules; punctation relatively dense, usually darker than surrounding surface, most with greenish sheen. Venter yellow to yellow brown; punctation concolorous to black, most dense on thorax, sparse on abdomen. Length 9.0-12.6.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF88348AFD60F83EF986" blockId="3.[1461,2599,313,3834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
|
|
Head moderately elongate (
|
|
<figureCitation id="63D22A02FFDEFF883920FD60F759FD72" box="[2136,2267,705,759]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="6.[319,385,3428,3473]" captionTargetBox="[311,2554,342,3386]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="Fig. 9-17. (9) Polytes lineolatus, head. (10) Polytes tigrinus, head. Fig. 11-17. Polytes propinquus. (11) Genital cup, dorsal aspect. (12) Genital cup, ventral aspect. (13) Genital cup, caudal aspect. (14) Female genital plates, ventral aspect. (15) Sclerotized apex of 2nd conjunctival diverticulum. (16) Sclerotized apex of 3rd conjunctival diverticulum. (17) Right paramere, ectal aspect. PT9, 9th paratergites; GX1, 1st gonocoxae." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12785069" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12785069/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Fig. 9</figureCitation>
|
|
), 2.7-3.3 long, 3.0-3.6 wide across eyes. Lateral margins of juga rounded; black vitta usually present along sulcus separating each jugum from tylus and continuing to base of head; black vitta extending from each ocellus to lateral margin of corresponding jugum also usually present. Punctation on venter of head mostly concolorous with surrounding surface, black macule present at base of antennae. First antennal segment yellow to light brown, dark brown apically, remaining segments dark brown to black; length of antennal segments 1-5: 0.6-0.8; 0.7-0.9; 0.8-1.0; 1.3-1.7; 1.2-1.6. Rostrum extending onto 3rd visible abdominal sternite, stramineous, brown to dark brown at apex.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF883489F9A7F8D3F840" blockId="3.[1461,2599,313,3834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Pronotum 2.7-4.2 long at meson, 5.7-7.9 wide across humeri. Maculation usually consisting of short, black fasciae arranged in distinct longitudinal and transverse rows. Anterolateral margins concave, distinctly carinate; humeral angles slightly produced, obtusely angular. Legs yellow to light brown with variable dark brown maculation; tibiae moderately setose.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF883497F868F652F585" blockId="3.[1461,2599,313,3834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Scutellum 5.3-7.3 long at meson, 4.9-6.5 broad at widest point; black maculation irregular and variable, forming open inverted "V " in highly colored individuals. Connexiva yellow to orange with black macule on posterior half of each segment; densely punctate. Abdominal sternites with black macule posterad of spiracles on each segment, lateral band of large, black punctures also usually present; last sternite densely setose mesially on posterior margin. Sternites convex. Spiracles pale.</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF883497F5A5F69FF330" blockId="3.[1461,2599,313,3834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
|
|
Ventral surface of male genital cup moderately punctate, with distinct mesial elevation on posterior margin (
|
|
<figureCitation id="63D22A02FFDEFF8837A2F5D9F8DBF52B" box="[1754,1881,2680,2734]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="12.[320,386,2587,2631]" captionTargetBox="[527,2313,330,2547]" captionTargetPageId="12" captionText="Fig. 51-59. Polytes granulatus. (51) Aedeagus, lateral aspect. (52) Aedeagus, dorsal aspect. (53-54) Variation in right parameres, ectal aspect. (55) Sclerotized apex of 3rd conjunctival diverticula. (56) Sclerotized apex of 2nd conjunctival diverticula. (57) Genital cup, dorsal aspect. (58) Genital cup, ventral aspect. (59) Genital cup, caudal aspect." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12785079" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12785079/files/figure.png" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Fig. 5</figureCitation>
|
|
); posterior margin slightly convex (Fig. 6). Parameres hookshaped, head elongate, shank broad with large, subquadrate projection present on ental margin (Fig. 8). First conjunctival diverticula large, sclerotized apices relatively consistent in size, thin (Fig. 1-4). Second conjunctival diverticula variable in size, sclerotized apices small to large, acute apically. Third conjunctival diverticula variable, from small and completely membranous to large with sclerotized apex.
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|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFDEFF8E3497F31BFCE8FB31" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" type="type_taxon">
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFDEFF8E3497F31BFE2CFD3E" blockId="3.[1461,2599,313,3834]" lastBlockId="5.[259,1391,310,1990]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="120" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
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|
Type Material. Dallas indicated that he based
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF8834C1F352F827F2AF" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[1465,1957,3315,3370]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF8834C1F352F827F2AF" box="[1465,1957,3315,3370]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Pachycoris lineolatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
on two specimens. In the BMNH, there are three specimens that match Dallas' description, locality, etc. and were almost certainly in his possession when he described this species. The following are designated:
|
|
<materialsCitation id="4B813CDAFFDEFF883824F27BF89CF17F" location="Columbia" municipality="Columbia" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
|
<typeStatus id="24528825FFDEFF883824F27BF9C2F1CE" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|
: <5, labeled: (a) Type [red circle], (b)
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="1B32ACFDFFDEFF883805F1B5FA79F10D" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">Columbia</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[upper side] and 47, 25 [lower side], (c) b. (d) 21.
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF883768F128F783F144" box="[1552,2049,3721,3777]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFDEFF883768F128F87EF144" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[1552,2044,3721,3777]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">Pachycoris lineolatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
(e) BRIT. MUS. TYPE No. HEM. 528.
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="4B813CDAFFDEFF8E3647F166FDB9FD91" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="120" location="Columbia" municipality="Columbia" pageId="3" pageNumber="118" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="paralectotype">
|
|
<typeStatus id="24528825FFDEFF883647F166F69FF17F" box="[1855,2333,3783,3834]" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">PARALECTOTYPES</typeStatus>
|
|
: 2
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFDEFF8838FBF166F638F17F" box="[2435,2490,3783,3834]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="118">66,</emphasis>
|
|
one labeled: (a) [Hand written but illegible], (b)
|
|
<collectingMunicipality id="1B32ACFDFFD8FF8E3458FE97FE1DFE20" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Columbia</collectingMunicipality>
|
|
[upper side] and 46, 20 [lower side], (c) a. (d)
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E302BFE07FDB9FE59" box="[339,571,422,476]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E302BFE07FDADFE59" authorityName="Dallas" authorityYear="1851" box="[339,559,422,476]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Pachycoris" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">lineolatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
identified by Dallas, (e)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E3515FE07FDC6FD91" authority="Dallas." authorityName="Dallas." class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E3515FE07FE20FD91" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Polytes lin-eolatus</emphasis>
|
|
Dallas.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
The second paralectotype is labeled as the first except as follows: (a) [also illegible but apparently different from the first], (e)
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E3515FDECFE2CFD3E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E3515FDECFE28FD3E" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">Polytes lin-eolatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<caption id="AF96660FFFD9FF8F3040F27FFDC7F15E" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.12785065" ID-Zenodo-Dep="12785065" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/12785065/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" startId="4.[312,379,3550,3595]" targetBox="[315,2485,326,3526]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFD9FF8F3040F27FFDC7F15E" blockId="4.[265,2594,3550,3803]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD9FF8F3040F27FFE05F18E" bold="true" box="[312,391,3550,3595]" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">Fig.</emphasis>
|
|
1-8.
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD9FF8F334CF27EFC33F18F" box="[564,945,3551,3594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="119">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD9FF8F334CF27EFC29F18F" box="[564,939,3551,3594]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="119" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">Polytes lineolatus</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
Fig. 1-4. Aedeagus showing geographic variation in conjunctival diverticula (aedeagus not fully expanded). (1) Pastaza Province, Rio Napo, Ecuador. (2) Huanuco Department, Tingo Maria, Peru. (3) Yunges de la Paz, Bolivia. (4) Bogota, Colombia. (5) Genital cup, ventral aspect. (6) Genital cup, dorsal apsect. (7) Genital cup, caudal aspect. (8) Right paramere, ectal aspect. TH, theca; V, vesica; CD1-CD3, conjunctival diverticula 1-3.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</caption>
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFD8FF8E3043FD1CFB57FBC6" blockId="5.[259,1391,310,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
The type series of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E3395FD1CFAEFFD76" authority="Schouteden" authorityName="Schouteden" box="[749,1389,701,755]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E3395FD1CFBD7FD76" box="[749,1109,701,755]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Polytes insignis</emphasis>
|
|
Schouteden
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is located in the RISNB and contains four specimens. The following are designated:
|
|
<materialsCitation id="4B813CDAFFD8FF8E35DFFC8CFB3FFB8F" country="Bolivia" elevation="1000" location="Juncas de la Paz" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
|
<typeStatus id="24528825FFD8FF8E35DFFC8CFE09FC1C" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">LECTOTYPE</typeStatus>
|
|
:
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E30D5FCC2FE54FC1C" box="[429,470,867,921]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">6,</emphasis>
|
|
labeled: (a) Coll. I. R. Sc. N. B.,
|
|
<collectingCountry id="83FE7617FFD8FF8E35B0FCC2FAE3FC1C" box="[1224,1377,867,921]" name="Bolivia" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Bolivie</collectingCountry>
|
|
,
|
|
<location id="FE36605CFFD8FF8E307CFC3AFD07FC54" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:73408791FFDEFF8E3085F538FAE8F843:FE36605CFFD8FF8E307CFC3AFD07FC54" box="[260,645,923,977]" country="Bolivia" name="Juncas de la Paz" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Juncas de la Paz</location>
|
|
,
|
|
<quantity id="3C119B62FFD8FF8E33D6FC3AFCE7FC54" box="[686,869,923,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="1000.0">
|
|
<elevation id="70C4D1B4FFD8FF8E33D6FC3AFCE7FC54" box="[686,869,923,977]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" unit="m" value="1000.0">1,000 m</elevation>
|
|
</quantity>
|
|
, ex. Coll. Schouteden. (b)
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E3029FC75FC21FB8F" authority="Schout. T." authorityName="Schout. T." box="[337,931,980,1034]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="insignis">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E3029FC75FD31FB8F" box="[337,691,980,1034]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Polytes insignis</emphasis>
|
|
Schout. T.
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
(c) Syntype.
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
<materialsCitation id="4B813CDAFFD8FF8E35ABFC75FB42FBC6" country="Bolivia" elevation="1000" location="Juncas de la Paz" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="lectotype">
|
|
PARALECTOTYPES: 3
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E33D6FBACFD77FBC6" box="[686,757,1037,1091]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">$6,</emphasis>
|
|
labeled as lectotype
|
|
</materialsCitation>
|
|
.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFD8FF8E3044FBE5FCE8FB31" blockId="5.[259,1391,310,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
The holotype of
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E33CFFBE5FB00FBFF" authority="Distant" authorityName="Distant" authorityYear="1899" box="[695,1154,1092,1146]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="inca">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E33CFFBE5FC4BFBFF" box="[695,969,1092,1146]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Polytes inca</emphasis>
|
|
Distant
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
, a male in the BMNH, was examined.
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFD8FF8E3045FB17FDB1FAA7" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" type="distribution">
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFD8FF8E3045FB17FDB1FAA7" blockId="5.[259,1391,310,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Distribution. Venezuela, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Bolivia.</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
<subSubSection id="B3F3650CFFD8FF8E3045FA87FAE8F843" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" type="discussion">
|
|
<paragraph id="FB563687FFD8FF8E3045FA87FAE8F843" blockId="5.[259,1391,310,1990]" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
Comment. Among species of
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E329EFA87FEF3FA0E" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E329EFA87FB0FFAD9" box="[998,1165,1318,1372]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polytes</taxonomicName>
|
|
,
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E35D5FA87FEF3FA0E" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">P. lineo-latus</taxonomicName>
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
is the most variable in degree of sclerotization observed in the apices of the conjunctival diverticula. The 3rd conjunctival diverticula are entirely membranous (which is atypical for the genus) in specimens examined from Bolivia, the apices becoming increasingly sclerotized in specimens from more northern collection localities (Fig. 1-4).
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E345CF90DFDDCF89F" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="lineolatus">
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E345CF90DFDDCF89F" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">Po-lytes lineolatus</emphasis>
|
|
</taxonomicName>
|
|
is the only species of the genus in which the 1 st conjunctival diverticula are sclerotized apically. Based on male genitalia, this species is not closely related to any other species of
|
|
<emphasis id="C99DEA95FFD8FF8E35C5F82FFAE8F843" box="[1213,1386,1934,1990]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="120">
|
|
<taxonomicName id="3CE94D04FFD8FF8E35C5F82FFAE5F843" box="[1213,1383,1934,1990]" class="Insecta" family="Scutelleridae" genus="Polytes" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hemiptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="120" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Polytes</taxonomicName>
|
|
.
|
|
</emphasis>
|
|
</paragraph>
|
|
</subSubSection>
|
|
</treatment>
|
|
</document> |