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<document id="B9BB0672231D39890E777510914C865F" ID-DOI="10.5852/ejt.2024.922.2443" ID-ISSN="2118-9773" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10715279" ID-ZooBank="CEE6866E-B1DD-4BF9-8461-FA99D0A9FE9A" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1709025066059" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Orsetti, Artur &amp; Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano" docDate="2024" docId="038C9540AB03FF9893E5FC542CAFA5A5" docLanguage="en" docName="EJT.2024.922.1-61.pdf" docOrigin="European Journal of Taxonomy 922" docSource="https://europeanjournaloftaxonomy.eu/index.php/ejt/article/download/2443/10823" docStyle="DocumentStyle:EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911.14:EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleId="EF2B578F1D15862ADE45B0C07C620911" docStyleName="EJT.2018-.journal_article.type1" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Pelecium balli Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade 2024, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docUuid="FC546130-65BD-48EC-9988-FFE154C52C74" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="11" masterDocId="FFB5ED38AB0AFF929177FFFD2D0AA24C" masterDocTitle="A contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Pelecium Kirby (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Peleciini)" masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="10" updateTime="1709025674441" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-figures="CC-BY-4.0" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="C6912B01B3565CE0D58EBA51FAA45DB9">
<mods:title id="217021660D2F940D74DFF42C6EB9FC58">A contribution to the taxonomy of the genus Pelecium Kirby (Coleoptera: Carabidae: Peleciini)</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="7D67B037E6F79D4FA2BA7A04834A73E5" type="personal">
<mods:role id="430E4433D2D87086A73FD3518DAF274D">
<mods:roleTerm id="E54BF685AF27033CA1118197EB889836">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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<mods:namePart id="606CB152113F72FA535C94F1DB0C5185">Orsetti, Artur</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="C08C5F9382B0842E1D1878EDCEDACF74" type="LSID">F6079258-BAF5-4A31-8E6F-4172967410CE</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="79C12D8EB4322B81CA31BAA903C34FDB">Pós-Graduação em Ecologia, Departamento de Biologia Geral, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, 36570 - 900, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil. &amp; Laboratório de Sistemática e Biologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6ADB708221D8EAD1A17BEE6ABB417C58" type="email">arturorsetti@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="96EF757074CC280D1479DE751BBC0437">Lopes-Andrade, Cristiano</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="1AF7A1CFA0D30D54C6B7B7A277258F1A" type="LSID">525ABCB9-3334-407E-9084-F0784968D290</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="3190BD41F345AEDB1C476780F5E0EDD5">Laboratório de Sistemática e Biologia de Coleoptera, Departamento de Biologia Animal, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4DDC7DDC19E42991DC109BF0370AA964" type="email">cristiano.lopes@ufv.br</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:title id="D39DE2060F0212EFE5A9F289AC4C0E75">European Journal of Taxonomy</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="DC3EBBBA7196CAE03F2E50C0B6C51D1C">
<mods:date id="2201EDF0E143CB4C929D079190A4FAE7">2024</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="E6A38B432042CBCC231872FAE770752E">2024-02-26</mods:number>
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<mods:detail id="7FBB164CCD391B48B2EE71A535158A02" type="volume">
<mods:number id="A342CA8A43334D8EDCF9424B4F52751E">922</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="79C1A198C57EEB99FDC2C4FDC1798D1F" type="ISSN">2118-9773</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="038C9540AB03FF9893E5FC542CAFA5A5" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715285" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10715285" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:FC546130-65BD-48EC-9988-FFE154C52C74" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/038C9540AB03FF9893E5FC542CAFA5A5" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB03FF9B93E5FC5429CAA1A4" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B93E5FC542EA8A188" blockId="9.[371,1216,937,1036]" box="[658,930,937,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB03FF9B93E5FC542EA8A188" box="[658,930,937,964]" centered="true" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="2">
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B93E5FC542E4AA188" authority="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade, 2024" authorityName="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" box="[658,832,937,964]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B93E5FC542E4AA188" bold="true" box="[658,832,937,964]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pelecium balli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262453FAB03FF9B9230FC572EA8A188" box="[839,930,938,964]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B9004FC3029CAA1A4" blockId="9.[371,1216,937,1036]" box="[371,1216,973,1000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<uri id="FFB42854AB03FF9B9004FC3029CAA1A4" box="[371,1216,973,1000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
<uuid id="FF831E83AB03FF9B93F8FC3029CAA1A4" box="[655,1216,973,1000]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">FC546130-65BD-48EC-9988-FFE154C52C74</uuid>
</uri>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB03FF9B93B4FC0F2E7AA640" box="[707,880,1009,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B93B4FC0F2E7AA640" blockId="9.[371,1216,937,1036]" box="[707,880,1009,1036]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB03FF9B93B4FC0F2E4DA640" box="[707,839,1010,1036]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Figs 2A–H</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB03FF9B9224FC0C2E7AA640" box="[851,880,1009,1036]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="55.[190,233,1891,1917]" captionTargetBox="[189,1399,711,1852]" captionTargetId="figure-251@55.[189,1399,711,1852]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="Fig. 25. Map of Brazil highlighting the Southeast and South Region and part of the Central-West Region, showing the type localities of Pelecium balli sp. nov., P. belloi sp. nov., P. buckupi sp. nov., P. chrissquirei sp. nov., P. fistulosus sp. nov., P. grossii sp. nov., P. straneoi sp. nov., P. zaguryi sp. nov. and P. zophos sp. nov." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715359" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715359/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">25</figureCitation>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB03FF9B91CAFBC92C5BA77F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAFBC92C3CA602" blockId="9.[189,310,1076,1102]" box="[189,310,1076,1102]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB03FF9B91CAFBC92C3CA602" bold="true" box="[189,310,1076,1102]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B91CAFBC92C3CA602" bold="true" box="[189,310,1076,1102]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Diagnosis</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAFB992C5BA77F" blockId="9.[188,1399,1124,1331]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
A medium-sized species (
<quantity id="4CDD89B3AB03FF9B9085FB992F46A632" box="[498,588,1124,1150]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" unit="mm" value="10.0">10 mm</quantity>
), distinguishable among other congeners by the combination of the following features. Body elongate. Head frontal fovea punctiform (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB03FF9B92B9FB752920A6EE" box="[974,1066,1160,1186]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Pronotum median line fine and shallow. Each elytron with striae 1–5 deeply impressed and 6 shallow. Adults of
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B95C9FB502819A68A" authority="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade, 2024" authorityName="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" box="[1214,1299,1196,1222]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B95C9FB502819A68A" box="[1214,1299,1196,1222]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. balli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262453FAB03FF9B946DFB50287DA68B" box="[1306,1399,1197,1223]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
and
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B9199FB2C2C51A6A6" authorityName="Straneo &amp; Ball" authorityYear="1989" box="[238,347,1232,1258]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paulae">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B9199FB2C2C51A6A6" box="[238,347,1232,1258]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. paulae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
are quite similar, but in the former the pronotum posterior impression is shallow and line-shaped toward the disc, resembling a channel, while in the latter the posterior impression is also shallow, but rounded.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB03FF9B91CAFAA62E31A785" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAFAA62C4EA739" blockId="9.[189,324,1371,1397]" box="[189,324,1371,1397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB03FF9B91CAFAA62C4EA739" bold="true" box="[189,324,1371,1397]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B91CAFAA62C4EA739" bold="true" box="[189,324,1371,1397]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Etymology</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAFA762E31A785" blockId="9.[189,1399,1419,1482]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
The specific epithet
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B90C7FA762CFAA7E9" authorityName="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" box="[432,496,1419,1445]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balli">
‘
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B90CDFA762CFAA7E9" box="[442,496,1419,1445]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">balli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
’ is an eponym in honor of the American entomologist George Eugene Ball (1926–2019), an expert in ground beetles (
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B93C7FA522E24A785" authorityName="Latreille" authorityYear="1802" box="[688,814,1455,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="family">Carabidae</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB03FF9B91CAFA0F2E0BA57F" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAFA0F2C66A447" blockId="9.[189,364,1521,1548]" box="[189,364,1521,1548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB03FF9B91CAFA0F2C66A447" bold="true" box="[189,364,1521,1548]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B91CAFA0F2C66A447" bold="true" box="[189,364,1521,1548]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Type material</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B919DF9DC2C56A477" blockId="9.[189,1399,1569,1704]" box="[234,348,1569,1595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B919DF9DC2C56A477" bold="true" box="[234,348,1569,1595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="549E9AF4AB03FF9B919DF9DC2C56A477" box="[234,348,1569,1595]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAF9B82CADA4E4" blockId="9.[189,1399,1569,1704]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="3B4D2E0BAB03FF9B91CAF9B82CADA4E4" collectingDate="2006-12-15" collectingDateMax="2007-01-20" collectingDateMin="2006-12-15" collectionCode="CERPE" collectorName="P. Lowenberg Neto" country="Brazil" location="Sao Luiz do Puruna" municipality="Balsa Nova" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-female="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="F33264C6AB03FF9B91CAF9B82C2DA413" box="[189,295,1605,1631]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D23EFDFAB03FF9B9036F9BB2C52A42C" box="[321,344,1606,1632]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
;
<collectingRegion id="49E1EAB4AB03FF9B901FF9B82CB1A413" box="[360,443,1605,1631]" country="Brazil" name="Parana" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Paraná</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="6BFEBE2CAB03FF9B90B0F9B82F59A42C" box="[455,595,1605,1632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Balsa Nova</collectingMunicipality>
,
<location id="8EFA728DAB03FF9B9317F9B82E45A42C" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:038C9540AB03FF9893E5FC542CAFA5A5:8EFA728DAB03FF9B9317F9B82E45A42C" box="[608,847,1605,1632]" country="Brazil" municipality="Balsa Nova" name="Sao Luiz do Puruna" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" stateProvince="Parana">São Luiz do Purunã</location>
, Faz. Monjolo;
<date id="FF9B0296AB03FF9B957BF9B829A6A413" box="[1036,1196,1605,1632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2006-12-15">
<collectingDate id="EFDFFB7EAB03FF9B957BF9B829A6A413" box="[1036,1196,1605,1632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2006-12-15">15 Dec. 2006</collectingDate>
</date>
–
<date id="FF9B0296AB03FF9B95CDF9B8285FA413" box="[1210,1365,1605,1632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-01-20">
<collectingDate id="EFDFFB7EAB03FF9B95CDF9B8285FA413" box="[1210,1365,1605,1632]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" value="2007-01-20">20 Jan. 2007</collectingDate>
</date>
;
<collectorName id="26D04180AB03FF9B9415F9BB2C8CA4C8" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">P. Löwenberg Neto</collectorName>
leg.;
<collectingMethod id="52645C41AB03FF9B90BBF9942F1CA4CF" box="[460,534,1641,1667]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">pitfall</collectingMethod>
; “\\
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B9348F994292EA4CF" authority="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityName="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" box="[575,1060,1641,1668]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balli">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B9348F9942FE6A4CF" box="[575,748,1641,1667]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pelecium balli</emphasis>
Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="549E9AF4AB03FF9B9559F99729D5A4C8" box="[1070,1247,1642,1668]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">HOLOTYPUS</typeStatus>
” [printed on red paper];
<collectionCode id="ED34BC93AB03FF9B9033F9732CA9A4E4" box="[324,419,1678,1704]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CERPE</collectionCode>
.
</materialsCitation>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B919DF92D2C6DA4A6" blockId="9.[189,1398,1744,1843]" box="[234,359,1744,1770]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B919DF92D2C6DA4A6" bold="true" box="[234,359,1744,1770]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<typeStatus id="549E9AF4AB03FF9B919DF92D2C6DA4A6" box="[234,359,1744,1770]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">Paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAF9082E0BA57F" blockId="9.[189,1398,1744,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<materialsCitation id="3B4D2E0BAB03FF9B91CAF9082FF6A57F" collectingDate="2006-12-15" collectingDateMax="2007-01-20" collectingDateMin="2006-12-15" collectionCode="CERPE" collectorName="P. Lowenberg Neto" country="Brazil" location="Sao Luiz do Puruna" municipality="Balsa Nova" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Parana" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingCountry id="F33264C6AB03FF9B91CAF9082C2DA543" box="[189,295,1781,1807]" name="Brazil" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">BRAZIL</collectingCountry>
•
<specimenCount id="9D23EFDFAB03FF9B9037F9082C64A543" box="[320,366,1781,1807]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="9D23EFDFAB03FF9B900BF9082CA3A543" box="[380,425,1781,1807]" count="1" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
; same collection data as for holotype; “\\
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB03FF9B92E0F909287CA542" authority="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityName="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" box="[919,1398,1780,1807]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balli">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B92E0F9092948A542" box="[919,1090,1780,1806]" italics="true" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Pelecium balli</emphasis>
Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade
</taxonomicName>
<typeStatus id="549E9AF4AB03FF9B91C9F8E42C45A57F" box="[190,335,1817,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="paratype">PARATYPE</typeStatus>
” [printed on yellow paper];
<collectionCode id="ED34BC93AB03FF9B93EAF8E42FF6A57F" box="[669,764,1817,1843]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">CERPE</collectionCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB03FF9891CAF8A72E52A57C" lastPageId="10" lastPageNumber="11" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="description">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAF8A72C44A538" blockId="9.[189,334,1882,1908]" box="[189,334,1882,1908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB03FF9B91CAF8A72C44A538" bold="true" box="[189,334,1882,1908]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B91CAF8A72C44A538" bold="true" box="[189,334,1882,1908]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Description</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B919DF8752FD8A5EE" blockId="9.[189,1399,1928,2025]" box="[234,722,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB03FF9B919DF8752C4FA5EE" bold="true" box="[234,325,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">Female</emphasis>
(
<typeStatus id="549E9AF4AB03FF9B9022F8752CCAA5EE" box="[341,448,1928,1954]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
, fully pigmented adult)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB03FF9B91CAF851293AA5A4" blockId="9.[189,1399,1928,2025]" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB03FF9B91CAF8512C66A588" baselines="1983,1983" box="[189,364,1964,1990]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="9" pageNumber="10">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
(in mm). AL1 0.8, AL2 0.4, EL 6.0, EW 4.0, PL 3.3, PW 3.3, HL 1.5, HW 2.1, TL 10.8, TL/EW 2.7, lp2L 0.5, lp3L 0.6, lp3
<geoCoordinate id="EE114291AB03FF9B9321F8332FA8A5A4" box="[598,674,1998,2024]" degrees="0.2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="5555" value="-0.2">W 0.2</geoCoordinate>
, mp3L 0.3, mp4L 0.6, mp4
<geoCoordinate id="EE114291AB03FF9B9296F8332926A5A4" box="[993,1068,1998,2024]" degrees="0.3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="9" pageNumber="10" precision="5555" value="-0.3">W 0.3</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFEF42806A309" blockId="10.[189,1399,265,326]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFEF42DF7A36D" baselines="284,284" box="[189,253,265,291]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Body" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">BODY</smallCapsWord>
. Elongate, flat; disc of head, pronotum and elytra shiny black in dorsal view; glabrous (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF98947DFEF42863A36F" box="[1290,1385,265,291]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2A</figureCitation>
). Ventral surface shiny black; sternite V with mesh of short yellowish setae in posterior portion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFE902FECA05C" blockId="10.[189,1400,364,528]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFE902DF6A3C9" baselines="384,384" box="[189,252,365,391]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Head" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">HEAD</smallCapsWord>
. Microreticulate; frontal fovea punctiform (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989270FE912E6FA3CA" box="[775,869,364,390]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2B</figureCitation>
). Antennae reddish brown, moderately long, almost reaching posterior margin of pronotum; antennomeres 1–3 with few long, sparse yellowish setae on apical portion; antennomeres 4–11 fully covered with small yellowish setae. Apical labial and maxillary palpomeres with long, sparse yellowish setae; broadly ovate, with apex obliquely truncated; reddish brown, with apicalmost portion lighter.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFDCA2EBBA03F" blockId="10.[189,1398,566,627]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFDCA2C3FA003" baselines="586,586" box="[189,309,567,593]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Pronotum" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">PRONOTUM</smallCapsWord>
. Sides rounded, each with a pair of long setae; posterior fourth oblique; median line narrow, shallow; posterior impressions shallow, line-shaped toward disc.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFD672EE4A09A" blockId="10.[189,1398,665,726]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFD672C1BA0FE" baselines="685,685" box="[189,273,666,692]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Elytra" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ELYTRA</smallCapsWord>
. Ovate; humeral projections evident; five striae deeply impressed; fifth stria short, sixth and seventh shallowly impressed, in between striae shiny and impunctate.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFD002FC0A131" blockId="10.[188,1399,764,894]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFD002DFCA159" baselines="784,784" box="[189,246,765,791]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Legs" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">LEGS</smallCapsWord>
. Dark reddish brown; protarsomere 1–4 expanded, ventrally with vestiture of adhesive setae; protibiae expanded at apex, with few long yellowish setae ventrally and around antennal cleaner; mesotibiae slender, with few long yellowish setae throughout inner margin; metatibiae slender, with few long yellowish setae ventrally on apical half.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFC592F8AA1AD" blockId="10.[189,1398,932,993]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFC592C40A1F1" baselines="951,952" box="[189,330,932,958]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Gonocoxite" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GONOCOXITE</smallCapsWord>
1 (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF98900FFC592CD3A1F2" box="[376,473,932,959]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
). With outer and inner sides arcuate; inner side forming acute projection on posterior margin; anterior margin dull.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFBFA2937A608" blockId="10.[189,1399,1031,1092]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFBFA2C40A66C" baselines="1050,1051" box="[189,330,1031,1057]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Gonocoxite" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">GONOCOXITE</smallCapsWord>
2 (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989004FBFA2CDBA66D" box="[371,465,1031,1058]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2H</figureCitation>
). Subtriangular; basal lobe bearing ensiform setae on each side; ensiform setae long, with half to one third the length of gonocoxite 2; slender setae at apex.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF98919DFB972C20A6C8" blockId="10.[188,1399,1130,1260]" box="[234,298,1130,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF98919DFB972C20A6C8" bold="true" box="[234,298,1130,1156]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Male</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFB702807A6A7" blockId="10.[188,1399,1130,1260]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFB702C66A6E9" baselines="1184,1184" box="[189,364,1165,1191]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
. AL1 0.6, AL2 damaged, EL 5.6, EW 3.7, PL 3.3, PW 3.1, HL 1.5, HW 2.0, TL 10.4, TL/ EW 2.8, lp2L 0.6, lp3L 0.6, lp3
<geoCoordinate id="EE114291AB00FF989352FB522F7AA685" box="[549,624,1199,1225]" degrees="0.3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5555" value="-0.3">W 0.3</geoCoordinate>
, mp3L 0.3, mp4L 0.6, mp4
<geoCoordinate id="EE114291AB00FF9892DCFB522EFFA685" box="[939,1013,1199,1225]" degrees="0.3" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5555" value="-0.3">W 0.3</geoCoordinate>
. Similar to females but devoid of mesh of short yellowish setae on sternite V. Apical labial and maxillary palpomeres triangular.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFAEF287DA703" blockId="10.[189,1399,1298,1359]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFAEF2C4BA767" baselines="1317,1318" box="[189,321,1298,1324]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Abdominal" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">ABDOMINAL</smallCapsWord>
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF98903BFAE52CA8A767" baselines="1318" box="[332,418,1304,1323]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="lower" normString="tergite" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">TERGITE</smallCapsWord>
IX (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989096FAEF2F4AA760" box="[481,576,1298,1325]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2E</figureCitation>
). Oval, asymmetrical; anterior portion angulating toward left; inner anterior angle rounded; posterior portion rounded, with small projections on each side in apical portion.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAFA882FF7A7BB" blockId="10.[188,1399,1397,1527]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAFA882C38A7C2" baselines="1416,1417" box="[189,306,1397,1423]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Aedeagus" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">AEDEAGUS</smallCapsWord>
(
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989034FA882F0FA7C3" box="[323,517,1397,1424]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2C–D, F–G</figureCitation>
). With
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF98932FFA882FFAA7C3" bold="true" box="[600,752,1397,1423]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">median lobe</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989277FA882E74A7C3" box="[768,894,1397,1423]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2C–D</figureCitation>
) cylindrical, slender, asymmetrical; ostium reaching middle area of median lobe; apical lamella not evenly narrowed, bending a bit to the right; apical edges narrow; basal bulb thin;
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF9893F0FA472E06A798" bold="true" box="[647,780,1466,1492]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">parameres</emphasis>
(
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989257FA472E94A798" box="[800,926,1466,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2F–G</figureCitation>
) asymmetrical, left paramere (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF989464FA472864A798" box="[1299,1390,1466,1492]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2F</figureCitation>
) longer and thinner than right paramere (
<figureCitation id="131E38D3AB00FF9893E6FA212FFAA7BB" box="[657,752,1500,1527]" captionStart="Fig" captionStartId="11.[189,232,1821,1847]" captionTargetBox="[292,1292,263,1784]" captionTargetId="figure-115@11.[282,1305,257,1792]" captionTargetPageId="11" captionText="Fig. 2. Habitus and dissected parts of some new species of Pelecium Kirby, 1817. A–H. Pelecium balli sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Purunã, Paraná, Brazil (A–B, H) (CERPE) and male paratype from Balsa Nova, Paraná, Brazil (C–G) (CERPE). A. Dorsal view. B. Detail of head. C–D. Median lobe. E. Tergite IX. F. Left paramere. G. Right paramere. H. Female genitalia. – I–K. Pelecium belloi sp. nov., female holotype from São Luiz do Paraitinga, São Paulo, Brazil (CAMB). I. Dorsal view. J. Detail of head. K. Dissected genitalia. Scale bars: A–B, I–J = 1 mm; C–H, K = 0.5 mm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10715283" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10715283/files/figure.png" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Fig. 2G</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAF9E02C39A47B" blockId="10.[189,307,1565,1591]" box="[189,307,1565,1591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB00FF9891CAF9E02C39A47B" bold="true" box="[189,307,1565,1591]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF9891CAF9E02C39A47B" bold="true" box="[189,307,1565,1591]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Variation</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAF9B629D7A429" blockId="10.[189,1245,1611,1637]" box="[189,1245,1611,1637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
Among all specimens examined, the one in the best condition was chosen as the
<typeStatus id="549E9AF4AB00FF989518F9B629D0A429" box="[1135,1242,1611,1637]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAF9712E52A57C" blockId="10.[189,1399,1675,1841]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<smallCapsWord id="8D7CB28AAB00FF9891CAF9712C66A4E8" baselines="1695,1695" box="[189,364,1676,1702]" lowerCaseFontSize="8" mainFontSize="11" normCase="title" normString="Measurements" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">MEASUREMENTS</smallCapsWord>
(in mm). Females (n = 2): AL1 0.7–0.8 (0.75 ±0.07), AL2 0.3–0.4 (0.35 ± 0.07), EL 5.1– 6.0 (5.55± 0.64), EW 3.3–4.0 (3.65± 049), PL 2.8–3.3 (3.05 ± 0.42), PW 2.8–3.3 (3.0± 0.42), HL 1.4–1.5 (2.9 ± 0.07), HW 1.8–2.1 (1.95± 0.21), TL 9.3–10.8 (10.05 ± 1.06), TL/EW 2.7–2.8 (2.76 ±0.08), lp2L 0.5–0.5 (0.50 ± 0.0), lp3L 0.5–0.6 (0.55 ± 0.07), lp3
<geoCoordinate id="EE114291AB00FF98926AF90E2E62A541" box="[797,872,1779,1805]" degrees="0.2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5555" value="-0.2">W 0.2</geoCoordinate>
–0.2 (0.2± 0.0), mp3L 0.2–0.3 (0.25± 0.07), mp4L 0.5–0.6 (0.55± 0.07), mp4
<geoCoordinate id="EE114291AB00FF98934BF8EB2F8FA57C" box="[572,645,1814,1840]" degrees="0.2" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" precision="5555" value="-0.2">W 0.2</geoCoordinate>
–0.3 (0.25 ±0.07).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="C33F77DDAB00FF9891CAF8A52CAFA5A5" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAF8A52C25A53E" blockId="10.[189,303,1880,1906]" box="[189,303,1880,1906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
<heading id="D0D2933AAB00FF9891CAF8A52C25A53E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1880,1906]" fontSize="11" level="3" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" reason="3">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF9891CAF8A52C25A53E" bold="true" box="[189,303,1880,1906]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">Remarks</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="8B9A2456AB00FF9891CAF8752CAFA5A5" blockId="10.[189,1399,1927,2025]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">
We include
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB00FF98903AF8752CA9A5ED" authority="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade, 2024" authorityName="Orsetti &amp; Lopes-Andrade" authorityYear="2024" box="[333,419,1927,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="balli" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF98903AF8752CA9A5ED" box="[333,419,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. balli</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="A262453FAB00FF9890DBF8752F03A5EE" box="[428,521,1928,1954]" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
in the
<taxonomicName id="4C255FD5AB00FF989316F8752E11A5ED" authorityName="Schaum" authorityYear="1860" box="[609,795,1927,1953]" class="Insecta" family="Carabidae" genus="Pelecium" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="10" pageNumber="11" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="rotundipenne">
<emphasis id="B951F844AB00FF989316F8752E11A5ED" box="[609,795,1927,1953]" italics="true" pageId="10" pageNumber="11">P. rotundipenne</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species group due to the following features: head frontal impressions punctiform, at least five elytral striae deeply impressed and fifth tarsomere without ventro-lateral setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
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