treatments-xml/data/21/7A/02/217A020B6E593F00FF6C4E87FF15CA52.xml
2024-06-21 12:31:17 +02:00

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<document id="817B96BCAE342617B4B9451597A37F37" ID-CLB-Dataset="115950" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.5174.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="c4bf1061-5af8-4f4a-b4ca-234b6d0ca615" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6972960" ID-ZooBank="F80F144B-D1E8-4587-A146-0BACFFE18FB6" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1659936256232" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Beaver, Roger A. &amp; Smith, Sarah M." docDate="2022" docId="217A020B6E593F00FF6C4E87FF15CA52" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.5174.1.1.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 5174 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Euwallacea interjectus" docType="treatment" docVersion="6" lastPageNumber="14" masterDocId="DD437A736E543F0DFFFB4D0DFFFCCF2B" masterDocTitle="The bark and ambrosia beetles of Bhutan (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae): a synopsis with three new species of Scolytinae" masterLastPageNumber="24" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="14" updateTime="1699365110226" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:title id="CB0C7BD07A2F5CCFBD34CB43E92CEDD6">The bark and ambrosia beetles of Bhutan (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae and Platypodinae): a synopsis with three new species of Scolytinae</mods:title>
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<mods:affiliation id="B599AB793EB3E8669CCCE9123FF81AA6">161 / 2 Mu 5, Soi Wat Pranon, T. Donkaew, A. Maerim, Chiangmai 50180, Thailand.</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="F660351B7083E7A74F84F057EEEF72FA">Smith, Sarah M.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="B91CDFAF48C0C6BC878F7CB6EEB8A78E">Department of Entomology, Michigan State University, 288 Farm Lane, 243 Natural Science Bldg., East Lansing, MI 48824, USA. smith 462 @ msu. edu; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 5173 - 3736</mods:affiliation>
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<paragraph id="A96CB31D6E593F00FF6C4E87FDB4CC8E" blockId="13.[151,860,906,1005]" box="[151,584,906,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<heading id="F22404716E593F00FF6C4E87FDB4CC8E" bold="true" box="[151,584,906,933]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" reason="1">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF6C4E87FDB4CC8E" bold="true" box="[151,584,906,933]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FF6C4E87FDC8CC8F" ID-CoL="3DFBY" authority="(Blandford)" baseAuthorityName="Blandford" box="[151,564,906,933]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interjectus">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF6C4E87FE63CC8E" bold="true" box="[151,415,906,933]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Euwallacea interjectus</emphasis>
(Blandford)
</taxonomicName>
*
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
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<subSubSection id="E1C9E0966E593F00FF3C4EA2FD70CB1E" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="reference_group">
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<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FF3C4EA2FD4CCCE2" ID-CoL="7FZ3M" authority="Blandford, 1894: 576" authorityName="Blandford" authorityPageNumber="576" authorityYear="1894" box="[199,688,942,969]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Xyleborus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interjectus">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF3C4EA2FE4ACCE3" box="[199,438,943,969]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Xyleborus interjectus</emphasis>
Blandford, 1894: 576
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A96CB31D6E593F00FF3C4EDEFCA0CCC6" blockId="13.[151,860,906,1005]" box="[199,860,979,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
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<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FF3C4EDEFDA4CCC6" ID-CoL="3DFBY" authority="(Blandford)" baseAuthorityName="Blandford" box="[199,600,979,1005]" class="Insecta" family="Curculionidae" genus="Euwallacea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="interjectus">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF3C4EDEFE34CCC7" box="[199,456,979,1005]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Euwallacea interjectus</emphasis>
(Blandford)
</taxonomicName>
:
<treatmentCitation id="2872950C6E593F00FD984EDEFCA4CCC6" author="Saha, N. &amp; Maiti, P. K." box="[611,856,979,1005]" page="2" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" year="1984">
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FD984EDEFCA4CCC6" author="Saha, N. &amp; Maiti, P. K." box="[611,856,979,1005]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 8" refId="ref15727" refString="Saha, N. &amp; Maiti, P. K. (1984) On a collection of scolytid beetles (Scolytidae: Coleoptera) from Sikkim, India. Records of the Zoological Survey of India, 81 (3 - 4), 1 - 8." type="journal article" year="1984">Saha &amp; Maiti 1984: 2</bibRefCitation>
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.
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This species is newly recorded from
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FDC84916FD74CB1E" box="[563,648,1051,1077]" name="Bhutan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
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<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF3C4932FEA5CB72" bold="true" box="[199,345,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">New record.</emphasis>
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<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FE9B4932FE48CB72" box="[352,436,1087,1113]" name="Bhutan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Bhutan</collectingCountry>
, Gedu, 6.viii.[19]85,
<collectorName id="0426D6CB6E593F00FD594932FCC4CB72" box="[674,824,1087,1113]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">AF Padgham</collectorName>
, ex
<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FC9F4932FB8ACB72" authority=", CIE A" authorityName="CIE A" box="[868,1142,1087,1113]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Trewia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="nudiflora">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FC9F4932FBDBCB72" box="[868,1063,1087,1113]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trewia nudiflora,</emphasis>
CIE A
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17491 (8) (
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)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1C9E0966E593F00FF3C496FFEDDCBEE" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="A96CB31D6E593F00FF3C496FFEDDCBEE" blockId="13.[151,1437,1051,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF3C496FFE9DCB57" bold="true" box="[199,353,1122,1148]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Distribution.</emphasis>
From the
<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FE25496EFDDACB56" box="[478,550,1123,1149]" class="Actinopterygii" family="Carangidae" genus="Indian" kingdom="Animalia" order="Perciformes" pageId="13" pageNumber="24" phylum="Chordata" rank="genus">Indian</taxonomicName>
subcontinent,
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FD34496EFCEECB56" box="[719,786,1123,1149]" name="China" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">China</collectingCountry>
and
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FCB4496EFC22CB56" box="[847,990,1123,1149]" name="South Korea" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">South Korea</collectingCountry>
through Southeast Asia and
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FAD4496EFA60CB56" box="[1327,1436,1123,1149]" name="Indonesia" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Indonesia</collectingCountry>
to the
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FF19498AFE9FCB8A" box="[226,355,1159,1185]" name="Philippines" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Philippines</collectingCountry>
, New
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and
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FDC0498AFD01CB8A" box="[571,765,1159,1185]" name="Solomon Islands" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Solomon Islands</collectingCountry>
. Introduced to North America, Hawaii and South America (
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FF6449A6FEE9CBEE" box="[159,277,1195,1221]" name="Argentina" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Argentina</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E1C9E0966E593F00FF3C49C3FF15CA52" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="A96CB31D6E593F00FF3C49C3FF15CA52" blockId="13.[151,1437,1051,1401]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF3C49C3FEDBCBC3" bold="true" box="[199,295,1230,1256]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Biology.</emphasis>
The species is polyphagous (
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FD8249C2FCEDCBC2" author="Beeson, C. F. C." box="[633,785,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="209 - 272" refId="ref11474" refString="Beeson, C. F. C. (1930) The biology of the genus Xyleborus, with more new species. Indian Forest Record s, Entomology Series, 14 (10), 209 - 272." type="journal article" year="1930">Beeson 1930</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FCE449C2FC47CBC2" author="Browne, F. G." box="[799,955,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref11954" refString="Browne, F. G. (1961) The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae. Malayan Forest Records, 22, 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1961">Browne 1961</bibRefCitation>
;
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FC3249C2FB50CBC2" author="Beaver, R. A. &amp; Liu, L. - Y." box="[969,1196,1231,1257]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 47" refId="ref11162" refString="Beaver, R. A. &amp; Liu, L. - Y. (2010) An annotated synopsis of Taiwanese bark and ambrosia beetles, with new synonymy, new combinations and new records (Coleoptera: Curculionidae: Scolytinae). Zootaxa, 2602 (1), 1 - 47. https: // doi. org / 10.11646 / zootaxa. 2602.1.1" type="journal article" year="2010">Beaver &amp; Liu 2010</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FB3A49C2FAD9CBC2" box="[1217,1317,1231,1257]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Mallotus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FB3A49C2FAD9CBC2" box="[1217,1317,1231,1257]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Mallotus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(=
<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FABD49C2FA6FCBC3" box="[1350,1427,1231,1256]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" genus="Trewia" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FABD49C2FA6FCBC3" box="[1350,1427,1231,1256]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Trewia</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
)
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FF6C49FEFEF6CA26" box="[151,266,1267,1293]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">nudiflorus</emphasis>
(
<taxonomicName id="6ED3C89E6E593F00FEE149FEFE38CA26" box="[282,452,1267,1293]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Euphorbiaceae" kingdom="Plantae" order="Malpighiales" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="family">Euphorbiaceae</taxonomicName>
) has not been recorded previously as a host tree. The biology and gallery system have been described by
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FE8B481AFDE5CA1A" author="Beeson, C. F. C." box="[368,537,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="209 - 272" refId="ref11474" refString="Beeson, C. F. C. (1930) The biology of the genus Xyleborus, with more new species. Indian Forest Record s, Entomology Series, 14 (10), 209 - 272." type="journal article" year="1930">Beeson (1930)</bibRefCitation>
,
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FDDC481AFD2FCA1A" author="Browne, F. G." box="[551,723,1303,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="1 - 255" refId="ref11954" refString="Browne, F. G. (1961) The biology of Malayan Scolytidae and Platypodidae. Malayan Forest Records, 22, 1 - 255." type="journal article" year="1961">Browne (1961)</bibRefCitation>
and
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FCF4481AFC22CA1A" author="Kalshoven, L. G. E." box="[783,990,1302,1329]" pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="135 - 173" refId="ref13994" refString="Kalshoven, L. G. E. (1959) Studies on the biology of Indonesian Scolytoidea 4. Data on the habits of Scolytidae. Second part. Tijdschrift voor Entomologie, 102, 135 - 173., pls. 15 - 22." type="journal article" year="1959">Kalshoven (1959)</bibRefCitation>
. The relationship of the beetle with its symbiotic fungus and with the pathogen causing fig wilt disease in fig trees in
<collectingCountry id="D1C4F38D6E593F00FBDA4836FB9DCA7E" box="[1057,1121,1339,1365]" name="Japan" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">Japan</collectingCountry>
is discussed by
<bibRefCitation id="CD42CEEC6E593F00FAE54836FF19CA52" author="Jiang, Z. - R. &amp; Masuya, H. &amp; Kajimura, H." pageId="13" pageNumber="14" pagination="725210" refId="ref13831" refString="Jiang, Z. - R., Masuya, H. &amp; Kajimura, H. (2021) Novel symbiotic association between Euwallacea ambrosia beetle and Fusarium fungus on fig trees in Japan. Frontiers in Microbiology, 12, 725210. https: // doi. org / 10.3389 / fmicb. 2021.725210" type="journal article" year="2021">
Jiang
<emphasis id="9BA76F0F6E593F00FA994836FA61CA7E" box="[1378,1437,1339,1365]" italics="true" pageId="13" pageNumber="14">et al.</emphasis>
(2021)
</bibRefCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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