608 lines
63 KiB
XML
608 lines
63 KiB
XML
<document id="EFC3594164A7A76B41C96EE3A0F84148" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3746.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="def67b1f-7898-42ac-bf47-0c350748dfd0" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="219621" ID-ZooBank="A34057EB-13C1-4E5D-BF39-0AD1EE10AB12" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460706961445" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Huemer, Peter, Elsner, Gustav & Karsholt, Ole" docDate="2013" docId="131748077A1DFFF3E98CF8FD1F10E0EF" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03746p100.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3746 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Eulamprotes wilkella Linnaeus 1758" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="76" masterDocId="EF2E307F7A1EFFF4E91BFFD91A40E13F" masterDocTitle="Review of the Eulamprotes wilkella species-group based on morphology and DNA barcodes, with descriptions of new taxa (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)" masterLastPageNumber="100" masterPageNumber="69" pageNumber="72" updateTime="1698357352301" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:mods id="1A37F64881C8BE1BEBD2780034F6F92B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo id="29B6A4A83F134DE4714A4B3972502146">
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<mods:title id="A7D0ED8631915BCA160ADFE4CFFE4443">Review of the Eulamprotes wilkella species-group based on morphology and DNA barcodes, with descriptions of new taxa (Lepidoptera, Gelechiidae)</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name id="12B111CBF15B36ED4C09D31CD49C296B" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="36AF79D5C803DBCF25030DC8BF4FB14A">
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<mods:namePart id="0C6AA7C786DA9548224E35155D1F3ED7">Huemer, Peter</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="F08A7C5CB0779A4082BA5EFBDE2A482B" type="personal">
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<mods:roleTerm id="59E7C9D681320F96D1B0B3323532D7CC">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="FAEB6AEC74C177054C02B75685F1226C">Elsner, Gustav</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name id="62D89B0E67C54CA0FED278A028CE0150" type="personal">
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<mods:role id="DF04BCD0B675E556B0C1C1A45763ED35">
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<mods:roleTerm id="7C1BD2FA710868FED789063BA012D177">Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart id="AEAB166F7CDB2DED33A3D4CE42E2F620">Karsholt, Ole</mods:namePart>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="1BCA67C69424E6B518C377F7826362AF">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="D5F0000E4EDDC1AE7090349C6C1BA6C7">
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<mods:title id="22A60314BB3D07D95CE8194269F2BCAC">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:part id="F428A3A9290CA85E5C13BB4A09984808">
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<mods:date id="B6677876D509AF885F6B2D8240CE01BC">2013</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="794F68F05459EE949EC231D49DC742B5" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="A73ADF1C93CAB80B26185B6EA69E3F07">3746</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail id="BE53478CDD190B694FFC6CD3791E17E8" type="issue">
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<mods:number id="88C545127FA43FBB2E46FC6F56FDCE5F">1</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="DCDF8B73CC7704B47465FB52AECED009">69</mods:start>
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<mods:end id="1E3C15668398DF5C94FE794F4FCE998D">100</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="67F18E5C89A67504E04A1A2EEE3F9980">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="BF78C4F98C6952833201835EA8EB61D4" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3746.1.3</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="93E179E994965D749549B18734B7890A" type="GBIF-Dataset">def67b1f-7898-42ac-bf47-0c350748dfd0</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="E660CAC3F30C6E36D780378F55D763C9" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="AE98953462DD27FCC326C1B49BBD3F45" type="Zenodo-Dep">219621</mods:identifier>
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<mods:identifier id="85BBB6143EE966F947C109772149B29F" type="ZooBank">A34057EB-13C1-4E5D-BF39-0AD1EE10AB12</mods:identifier>
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</mods:mods>
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<treatment id="131748077A1DFFF3E98CF8FD1F10E0EF" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6146577" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119584427" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6146577" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:131748077A1DFFF3E98CF8FD1F10E0EF" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/131748077A1DFFF3E98CF8FD1F10E0EF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
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<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A1DFFF7E98CF8FD1850E687" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1DFFF7E98CF8FD182EE601" blockId="3.[151,622,1828,1854]" box="[151,622,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
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<heading id="C0494E7D7A1DFFF7E98CF8FD182EE601" bold="true" box="[151,622,1828,1854]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1DFFF7E98CF8FD182EE601" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,622,1828,1854]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF8FD182EE601" bold="true" box="[151,622,1828,1854]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF8FD1BD8E601" bold="true" box="[151,408,1828,1854]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Eulamprotes wilkella</emphasis>
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(Linnaeus, 1758)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1DFFF7E98CF8BC1850E687" blockId="3.[151,657,1893,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1DFFF7E98CF8BC1830E644" authority="Linnaeus 1758: 541" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="541" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,624,1893,1915]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella" subGenus="Tinea">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF8BC1AB8E644" box="[151,248,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Phalaena</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E81DF8BF1B7EE644" box="[262,318,1894,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Tinea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E856F8BC1BDDE644" box="[333,413,1893,1915]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">wilkella</emphasis>
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Linnaeus 1758: 541
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1DFFF7E98CF85D18CEE6A5" authority="Linnaeus 1758: 541" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityPageNumber="541" authorityYear="1758" box="[151,654,1924,1946]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merianella" subGenus="Tinea">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF85D1AB8E6A5" box="[151,248,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Phalaena</emphasis>
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||
(
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E81DF85C1B7EE6A5" box="[262,318,1925,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Tinea</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E856F85D1BFBE6A5" box="[333,443,1924,1946]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">merianella</emphasis>
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Linnaeus 1758: 541
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1DFFF7E98CF87A1B85E687" authority="Geyer 1832" authorityName="Geyer" authorityYear="1832" box="[151,453,1954,1976]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Tinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germarella">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF87A1B04E687" box="[151,324,1954,1976]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Tinea germarella</emphasis>
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Geyer 1832
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</taxonomicName>
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: pl. 70.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A1DFFF0E98CF8181BDDE673" lastPageId="4" lastPageNumber="73" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" type="description">
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<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1DFFF7E98CF8181802E6C9" blockId="3.[151,657,1893,2038]" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1DFFF7E98CF8181832E6E8" authority="Zeller 1839: 202" authorityName="Zeller" authorityPageNumber="202" authorityYear="1839" box="[151,626,1985,2007]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictella" subGenus="Brachmia">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF8181AB3E6E8" box="[151,243,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Gelechia</emphasis>
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(
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E81AF8181B24E6E8" box="[257,356,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Brachmia</emphasis>
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)
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E86FF8181B80E6E8" box="[372,448,1985,2007]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">pictella</emphasis>
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Zeller 1839: 202
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1DFFF7E98CF839187EE6C9" authority="Stainton, 1862: 112" authorityName="Stainton" authorityPageNumber="112" authorityYear="1862" box="[151,574,2016,2038]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="3" pageNumber="72" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarquiniella">
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<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1DFFF7E98CF8391B30E6C9" box="[151,368,2016,2038]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="72">Gelechia tarquiniella</emphasis>
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Stainton, 1862: 112
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</taxonomicName>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E98CFF4E1A9CE023" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
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Examined material.
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E898FF4E1BA0E18F" box="[387,480,151,176]" name="Andorra" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Andorra</collectingCountry>
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(n=1),
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||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EB25FF4E18D0E18F" box="[574,656,151,176]" name="Austria" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Austria</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=17),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EBE7FF4E191CE18F" box="[764,860,151,176]" name="Bulgaria" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Bulgaria</collectingCountry>
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(n=2);
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||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EAA0FF4E1E63E18F" box="[955,1059,151,176]" name="Denmark" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Denmark</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=265),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0ED87FF4E1EB2E18F" box="[1180,1266,151,176]" name="Finland" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Finland</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=3),
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||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EC54FF411FDBE190" box="[1359,1435,152,175]" name="France" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">France</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=19),
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||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E9EEFF651B1DE1EB" box="[245,349,188,212]" name="Germany" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Germany</collectingCountry>
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(n=3), Great Britan (
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||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EB42FF6518FAE1EA" box="[601,698,188,213]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">England</collectingCountry>
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) (n=2),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EA07FF65192BE1EB" box="[796,875,188,212]" name="Greece" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Greece</collectingCountry>
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(n=5),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EADDFF641E68E1EA" box="[966,1064,189,213]" name="Hungary" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Hungary</collectingCountry>
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(n=1),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0ED98FF651EF7E1EA" box="[1155,1207,188,213]" name="Italy" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Italy</collectingCountry>
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(n=43),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EC04FF651FDBE1EA" box="[1311,1435,188,213]" name="Macedonia" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Macedonia</collectingCountry>
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(n=1),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E9F8FF061B2AE1C7" box="[227,362,223,248]" name="Netherlands" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Netherlands</collectingCountry>
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(n=3);
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E8A4FF391859E1C7" box="[447,537,224,248]" name="Norway" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Norway</collectingCountry>
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(n=3),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EB76FF0618FBE1C7" box="[621,699,223,248]" name="Poland" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Poland</collectingCountry>
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(n=2),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EA14FF061934E1C7" box="[783,884,223,248]" name="Romania" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Romania</collectingCountry>
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(n=1),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EAD3FF061E48E1C7" box="[968,1032,223,248]" name="Spain" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Spain</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=9),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0ED40FF061EF4E1C7" box="[1115,1204,223,248]" name="Sweden" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Sweden</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=48),
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<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0EC0DFF061FDCE1C7" box="[1302,1436,223,248]" name="Switzerland" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Switzerland</collectingCountry>
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||
(n=2).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFEFE1B8AE0B7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E9DCFEFE1B0EE07F" box="[199,334,295,320]" name="Kazakhstan" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Kazakhstan</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
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||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0E842FEF11B3EE07F" box="[345,382,296,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Zailiskiy, Alatau, Alma-Atinskij Nat. Par., 43˚05’N, 77˚15E,
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||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0ED27FEFE1ED4E000" box="[1084,1172,295,320]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1650.0">1650 m</quantity>
|
||
,
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||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0EDBBFEFE1F62E07F" box="[1184,1314,295,320]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1990-07-14">14.vii.1990</date>
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||
, leg. Kaila & Mikkola (ZMUH);
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||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0E88EFE951BFBE05B" box="[405,443,332,356]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Dzhambulskaya obl.,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EBD9FE95194BE05A" box="[706,779,332,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="70.0">70 km</quantity>
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||
NNE Frunze, 43˚24’N, 75˚02E,
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||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0ED92FE951E94E05B" box="[1161,1236,332,357]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="950.0">950 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0EDF8FE951F24E05A" box="[1251,1380,332,357]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1990-07-18">18.vii.1990</date>
|
||
, leg. Kaila & Mikkola (ZMUH);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFE4D1902E0CB" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Kyrgizia:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0E82DFE4D1B1BE092" box="[310,347,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0E87CFE4D1BEDE092" box="[359,429,404,429]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="30.0">30 km</quantity>
|
||
E Naryn, 41˚25’N, 76˚20E,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EBF1FE4D1901E093" box="[746,833,404,429]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0EA57FE4D19BFE092" box="[844,1023,404,429]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1990-07-22" valueMax="1990-07-29" valueMin="1990-07-22">22.–29.vii.1990</date>
|
||
, leg. Kaila & Mikkola (ZMUH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0EC69FE4D1FD6E093" box="[1394,1430,404,428]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0E98CFE611A9FE0EF" box="[151,223,439,464]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.1" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="41.0">41 km</quantity>
|
||
E Naryn, 41˚26’N, 76˚29E,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EB38FE6E183BE0F0" box="[547,635,439,464]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2500.0">2500 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0EB9CFE6E1943E0EF" box="[647,771,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1990-08-09">9.viii.1990</date>
|
||
, leg. Kaila & Mikkola (ZMUH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0ED65FE6E1EE2E0EF" box="[1150,1186,439,464]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">5♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EDB4FE611EB7E0EF" box="[1199,1271,439,464]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
W Lake Issyk Kul, leg. Kaila,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0E851FE051B94E0CA" box="[330,468,476,501]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1990-08-13">13.viii.1990</date>
|
||
, leg. Kaila & Mikkola (ZMUH);
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFE261BCAE397" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E9DCFE261B56E327" box="[199,278,511,536]" name="Russia" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0E83AFDD91B06E327" box="[289,326,512,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Irkutsk oblast,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0E8E1FDD91802E327" box="[506,578,511,536]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="20.0">20 km</quantity>
|
||
S Ust-Ordynski, leg. Sinev (ZIP);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0EAD1FDD919AEE327" box="[970,1006,512,536]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Tuva Republic, E. Tannu-Ola Mts.,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EC95FE261AFBE302" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="5.0">5 km</quantity>
|
||
ENE Khol-Oozha, 50˚45’N, 94 ˚29’E,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EB61FDFD1892E303" box="[634,722,548,573]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.175" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="2175.0">2175 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0EBC5FDFD1919E302" box="[734,857,548,573]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1995-06-17">17.vi.1995</date>
|
||
, leg. Jalava & Kullberg (ZMUH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0EDFAFDFD1F46E303" box="[1249,1286,548,572]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">2♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Irkutsk obl.,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0E98CFD911AA0E35F" box="[151,224,583,608]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="40.0">40 km</quantity>
|
||
N Irkutsk,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0E87DFD9E1845E35F" box="[358,517,583,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1983-08-01" valueMax="1983-08-03" valueMin="1983-08-01">1.–3.viii.1983</date>
|
||
, leg. Mikkola & Vitiasaari (ZMUH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0EAACFD91199BE35F" box="[951,987,584,608]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Sakha Republic,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EDB5FD911F45E35F" box="[1198,1285,583,608]" metricMagnitude="5" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.47" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="147.0">147 km</quantity>
|
||
SW Jakutsk, Elanka,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0E9E8FDB51BD8E3BA" box="[243,408,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1979-07-08" valueMax="1979-07-11" valueMin="1979-07-08">8.–11.vii.1979</date>
|
||
, leg. Ammosov (ZMUH);
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0EBDEFDB518AAE3BB" box="[709,746,620,644]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">1♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Southern Primorje, Andreevka,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0ED45FDB51F59E3BA" box="[1118,1305,620,645]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1998-08-10" valueMax="1998-08-15" valueMin="1998-08-10">10.–15.viii.1998</date>
|
||
, leg. Jalava & Kullberg (ZMUH).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFD6D1F4FE3F3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,1295,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1AFFF0E9DCFD6D1B5BE3F2" box="[199,283,692,717]" name="Turkey" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
:
|
||
<specimenCount id="8DB832987A1AFFF0E83EFD6D1B0BE3F3" box="[293,331,692,716]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="generic">3♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, Ankara,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0E8ACFD6D1BBEE3F2" box="[439,510,692,717]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="km" value="10.0">10 km</quantity>
|
||
N Kizilcahaman,
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EBD2FD6D1925E3F3" box="[713,869,692,717]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" metricValueMax="1.25" metricValueMin="1.15" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="m" value="1200.0" valueMax="1250.0" valueMin="1150.0">1150–1250 m</quantity>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="EF00DFD17A1AFFF0EA6AFD6D1E50E3F2" box="[881,1040,692,717]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" value="1989-08-06" valueMax="1989-08-07" valueMin="1989-08-06">6.–7.viii.1989</date>
|
||
, leg. Fibiger (ZMUC).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFD011E31E2D2" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
DESCRIPTION.—Adult (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0385E5947A1AFFF0E8C8FD0E187EE3CF" box="[467,574,727,752]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1458,1481]" captionTargetBox="[195,1404,280,1422]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[179,1408,267,1433]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 12. Adults of Eulamprotes spp. 1, E. wilkella (Zeller), ♂ (Italy); 2, ditto, ♂ (Great Britain, England); 3, ditto, ♀ (Italy); 4, E. ochricapilla (Rebel), ♂ (Italy); 5, ditto, ♀ (Austria); 6, E. superbella (Zeller), ♂ (Austria); 7, ditto, ♂ (Italy); 8, ditto, ♀ (Denmark); 9, E. mirusella sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (France); 10, ditto, paratype, ♀ (France); 11, E. baldizzonei sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (Italy); 12, ditto, paratype, ♂ (Italy). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219622/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Figs 1–3</figureCitation>
|
||
). Male. Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0EA39FD0119E4E3D0" box="[802,932,728,752]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">10–12 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Labial palpus cream-white; basal third of segment 2 blackish brown on outer surface; tip of segment 3 black. Basal part of antenna blackish, becoming more distinctly lighter ringed in middle; apical quarter white. Head yellowish white with lighter frons and a dark line around eye; thorax and tegula black. Forewing black with three silvery white fasciae: first oblique from 1/6 at costa to 1/5 at fold; second from middle of costa reaching two-thirds towards dorsum; an inwards directed fascia from a cream-white pre-apical costal spot to tornal spot, often slightly interrupted; some silvery white scales in apex and along termen; cilia blackish grey, whitish grey at tip of apex. Hindwing almost as broad as forewing, light grey with grey cilia. Abdomen yellowish grey in basal third, then dark grey with yellow-white tip.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFC2E1F2CE52F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" box="[199,1388,1015,1040]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Female. Wingspan
|
||
<quantity id="5C4654F47A1AFFF0E884FC21184CE530" box="[415,524,1016,1040]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.5" metricValueMax="11.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" unit="mm" value="9.5" valueMax="11.0" valueMin="8.0">8–11 mm</quantity>
|
||
. Hindwing about two-thirds as broad as forewing. Otherwise similar to male.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFBC51999E5D7" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Variation. The fascia from pre-apical costal spot to tornal spot can be straight or slightly angled, and it can be interrupted or unbroken. There is some variation in the distinctness of light and dark rings in the basal threequarters of the antenna, but the apical quarter is always white. Specimens from some British and Irish localities have the silvery white markings in the forewings reduced to only one (f.
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1AFFF0EAD8FB5E1E06E59F" box="[963,1094,1159,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarquiniella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1AFFF0EAD8FB5E1E06E59F" box="[963,1094,1159,1184]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">tarquiniella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
) (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0385E5947A1AFFF0ED45FB5E1EE1E59F" box="[1118,1185,1159,1184]" captionStart="FIGURES 1 – 12" captionStartId="5.[151,269,1458,1481]" captionTargetBox="[195,1404,280,1422]" captionTargetId="figure@5.[179,1408,267,1433]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURES 1 – 12. Adults of Eulamprotes spp. 1, E. wilkella (Zeller), ♂ (Italy); 2, ditto, ♂ (Great Britain, England); 3, ditto, ♀ (Italy); 4, E. ochricapilla (Rebel), ♂ (Italy); 5, ditto, ♀ (Austria); 6, E. superbella (Zeller), ♂ (Austria); 7, ditto, ♂ (Italy); 8, ditto, ♀ (Denmark); 9, E. mirusella sp. nov., holotype, ♂ (France); 10, ditto, paratype, ♀ (France); 11, E. baldizzonei sp. nov., paratype, ♂ (Italy); 12, ditto, paratype, ♂ (Italy). Scale bar = 2 mm." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219622/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
|
||
) or two fasciae. There seems to be also some variation in the wing form of females, with a tendency to (slight) reduction in breadth of hindwing and more or less acuminate forewings (see also Heckford 2002).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCFB2D18BFE76F" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Male genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0385E5947A1AFFF0E86DFB2D1BB5E433" box="[374,501,1268,1293]" captionStart="FIGURES 22 – 27" captionStartId="8.[151,263,1781,1804]" captionTargetBox="[164,1433,204,1748]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,195,1758]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 22 – 27. Male genitalia of Eulamprotes spp. 22, E. wilkella (Zeller), (Macedonia) gen. slide GEL 1194 P. Huemer; 23, ditto, phallus; 24, E. ochricapilla (Rebel), (Macedonia) gen. slide GEL 1186 P. Huemer; 25, ditto, phallus; 26, E. superbella (Zeller), (Denmark) gen. slide GU 13 / 1342 P. Huemer; 27, ditto, phallus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219624/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Figs 22–23</figureCitation>
|
||
).—Segment VIII with two pairs of coremata in intersegmental membrane, grouped into short tufts of moderately broad and lanceolate scales, respectively. Uncus with tiny process, apically with three long and few short setae; tegumen short, sub-rectangular, a sclerotized belt (gnathos) connects the dorsolateral corners of the tegumen, from these corners two very long and rather stout setae are arising, anterior margin nearly straight, pedunculi small; valva has shape of bird's head in lateral projection, moderately slender, with strongly convex mediodorsal (outer) and nearly straight ventral (inner) margin, distal part strongly tapered to pointed apex; separate plate-like sclerite at base of valva, covered with few setae; sacculus a broad, setose lobe; saccus about as long as distance from anterior margin of vinculum to tip of valva, basally moderately broad, distally evenly tapered; phallus broadly bulbous, apical fifth abruptly and strongly tapered, about one quarter of maximum width of its anterior part; vesica with number of small grains.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCF9851BDDE673" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
Female genitalia (
|
||
<figureCitation id="0385E5947A1AFFF0E88FF9851BA7E74A" box="[404,487,1628,1653]" captionStart="FIGURES 50 – 51" captionStartId="17.[151,263,1740,1763]" captionTargetBox="[421,1197,339,1696]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[373,1213,339,1717]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 50 – 51. Female genitalia of Eulamprotes spp. 50, E. wilkella (Zeller), (Italy) gen. slide GEL 1229 P. Huemer; 51, E. ochricapilla (Rebel), (Austria) gen. slide GEL 1228 P. Huemer." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219629/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">Fig. 50</figureCitation>
|
||
).—Apophysis posterioris slender, rod-shaped, about three times length of segment VIII; segment VIII with distinctly sclerotized posteriolateral part, otherwise membranous; ostium bursae laterally with sclerotized folds; apophysis anterioris slender, rod-shaped, about 2.5 times as long as segment VIII; ductus bursae long and slender, posterior half with slender, oblong sclerite extending distinctly beyond apophysis anterioris, anterior half membranous, weakly expanded; corpus bursae sub-oval, slightly larger than segment VIII; signum a large, nearly sickle-shaped transverse plate, anterior margin with long, posterior edge with shorter stiletto-shaped process.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A1AFFF1E9DCF88119BBE1EA" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="74" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1AFFF0E9DCF8811FDCE6E3" blockId="4.[151,1436,151,2013]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">
|
||
DIAGNOSIS.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1AFFF0E87DF8801B9EE64F" box="[358,478,1879,1904]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1AFFF0E87DF8801B9EE64F" box="[358,478,1879,1904]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is characterized by having the apical quarter of the antennae white, and the pre-apical costal spot and the tornal spot of the forewing are (normally) fused. For
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1AFFF0EACAF8A41E03E6AB" box="[977,1091,1917,1940]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wieseri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1AFFF0EACAF8A41E03E6AB" box="[977,1091,1917,1940]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. wieseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A1AFFF0ED50F8A41EE6E6AB" box="[1099,1190,1917,1940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1AFFF0EDA9F8A41F7CE6AA" box="[1202,1340,1916,1941]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaicella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1AFFF0EDA9F8A41F7CE6AA" box="[1202,1340,1916,1941]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. altaicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A1AFFF0EC5FF8A41FDCE6AB" box="[1348,1436,1917,1940]" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1AFFF0E9D2F8781B29E686" box="[201,361,1952,1977]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="4" pageNumber="73" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libertinella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1AFFF0E9D2F8781B29E686" box="[201,361,1952,1977]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E. libertinella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
see under these species. The almost completely reduced uncus, the slender distal part of the valva and the strongly inflated phallus are collectively diagnostic, though particularly the differences from
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1AFFF0EC9FF81C1FDCE6E3" box="[1412,1436,1989,2012]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="73">E.</emphasis>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1BFFF1E98CFF4E19BBE1EA" blockId="5.[151,1435,151,213]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1E98CFF4E1B4DE18F" box="[151,269,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superbella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E98CFF4E1B4DE18F" box="[151,269,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">superbella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
are small with a less stout valva in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EBABFF40196AE18F" box="[688,810,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EBABFF40196AE18F" box="[688,810,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and a differently shaped phallus. The female genitalia differ from all other known species in the nearly sickle-shaped of the signum.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="CFC1A9997A1BFFF1E98CFA6B1E12E716" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219622/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" targetBox="[195,1404,280,1422]" targetPageId="5">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1BFFF1E98CFA6B1E12E716" blockId="5.[151,1436,1457,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E98CFA6B1B11E4F6" bold="true" box="[151,337,1458,1481]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">FIGURES 1–12.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1E8D2FA681810E4F6" box="[457,592,1457,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E8D2FA681810E4F6" box="[457,592,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Eulamprotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 1,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EBB1FA6B193BE4F6" authority="Zeller" authorityName="Zeller" box="[682,891,1457,1481]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EBB1FA6B195DE4F6" box="[682,797,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
(Zeller)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (Italy); 2,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1ED08FA681E04E4F6" box="[1043,1092,1457,1481]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂ (Great Britain, England); 3,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E98CFA081A88E4D6" box="[151,200,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ (Italy); 4,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1E847FA0B1817E4D6" authority="Rebel" authorityName="Rebel" box="[348,599,1489,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ochricapilla">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E847FA0B1BBDE4D6" box="[348,509,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. ochricapilla</emphasis>
|
||
(Rebel)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (Italy); 5,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EBF3FA08195FE4D6" box="[744,799,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto,</emphasis>
|
||
♀ (Austria); 6,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EAD0FA0B1EF5E4D6" authority="Zeller" authorityName="Zeller" box="[971,1205,1489,1513]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superbella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EAD0FA0B1E1AE4D6" box="[971,1114,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. superbella</emphasis>
|
||
(Zeller)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (Austria); 7,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EC7FFA081FD5E4D6" box="[1380,1429,1489,1513]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, ♂ (Italy); 8,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E83BFA281B11E736" box="[288,337,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, ♀ (Denmark); 9,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EB07FA2B18DFE736" box="[540,671,1521,1545]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="mirusella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EB07FA2B18DFE736" box="[540,671,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. mirusella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A1BFFF1EBBCFA2B18BDE736" box="[679,765,1522,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EBBCFA2B18BDE736" bold="true" box="[679,765,1522,1545]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (France); 10,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1ED35FA281E1FE736" box="[1070,1119,1521,1545]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, ♀ (France); 11,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EC9EFA2B1B51E716" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="baldizzonei" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EC9EFA2B1B51E716" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. baldizzonei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A1BFFF1E80CF9CB1B2CE716" box="[279,364,1554,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E80CF9CB1B2CE716" bold="true" box="[279,364,1554,1577]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♂ (Italy); 12,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EB67F9C818EDE716" box="[636,685,1553,1577]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, ♂ (Italy). Scale bar = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A1BFFF1E9DCF98F19BAE7AD" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1BFFF1E9DCF98F19BAE7AD" blockId="5.[151,1436,1621,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
GENETIC DATA.—The intraspecific divergence of the barcode region ranges from 0%–1.38% (average distance 0.62%) (n=10). The distance to the nearest neighbour
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EBEFF9A219C9E7AC" box="[756,905,1658,1683]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="superbella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EBEFF9A219C9E7AC" box="[756,905,1658,1683]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. superbella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is 7.48%.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A1BFFF1E9DCF9471FD1E7C1" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1BFFF1E9DCF9471FD1E7C1" blockId="5.[151,1436,1621,2007]" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
DISTRIBUTION.—Almost all of Europe;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1EB8EF94418A9E789" box="[661,745,1693,1718]" name="Turkey" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Turkey</collectingCountry>
|
||
;
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1EBECF9441906E789" box="[759,838,1693,1718]" name="Russia" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
: Siberia. Records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1ED46F9441EE0E789" box="[1117,1184,1693,1718]" name="China" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">China</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Li 2002) and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1EC4CF9461FDBE789" box="[1367,1435,1695,1718]" name="South Korea" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Korea</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Park & Ponomarenko 2007) need verification. For records from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1EA6AF91A19F1E7E5" box="[881,945,1731,1754]" name="Japan" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
(Sakamaki 1995) see below under remarks. The form with reduced markings in the forewing is only known from a few localities in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1ED6AF93F1F44E7C1" box="[1137,1284,1765,1790]" name="United Kingdom" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Great Britain</collectingCountry>
|
||
and
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A1BFFF1EC21F93C1FCDE7C1" box="[1338,1421,1765,1790]" name="Ireland" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A1BFFF2E9DCF8D31B60E092" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" type="biology_ecology">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A1BFFF2E9DCF8D31B60E092" blockId="5.[151,1436,1621,2007]" lastBlockId="6.[151,1436,151,429]" lastPageId="6" lastPageNumber="75" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">
|
||
BIOLOGY.—The larva is described by Stainton (1867) and Sterling (2008). It has been reported feeding on
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1E98CF8F718E2E679" authority="Baumg. (Stainton 1867)" authorityName="Baumg. (Stainton" authorityYear="1867" box="[151,674,1837,1863]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Cerastium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="fontanum">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E98CF8F71BC0E679" box="[151,384,1838,1862]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Cerastium fontanum</emphasis>
|
||
Baumg. (Stainton 1867)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, an observation which was widely accepted and adopted even in recent standard literature (i.e. Elsner
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EB2EF88A1825E654" box="[565,613,1874,1899]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. 1999). However, Sterling (2008) found that the larva feeds on the leaves of the moss
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1E83FF8AC18A6E6B1" authority="(Besch.) Cardot" authorityName="(Besch.) Cardot" box="[292,742,1909,1934]" class="Bryopsida" family="Pottiaceae" genus="Syntrichia" kingdom="Plantae" order="Pottiales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Bryophyta" rank="species" species="ruraliformis">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E83FF8AC1868E6B1" box="[292,552,1909,1934]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Syntrichia ruraliformis</emphasis>
|
||
(Besch.) Cardot
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, living in silken tubes at the base of a stem of the foodplant, extending into the sandy soil/moss mix beneath. Sterling (
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EA32F842192EE68D" box="[809,878,1947,1970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">op cit.</emphasis>
|
||
) suggests that
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1ED08F8421EC4E68D" box="[1043,1156,1947,1970]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Cerastium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1ED08F8421EC4E68D" box="[1043,1156,1947,1970]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Cerastium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
L. is only an exceptional host for
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1E9E1F8661B31E6E9" box="[250,369,1981,2006]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1E9E1F8661B31E6E9" box="[250,369,1981,2006]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
; this may also have been the case with one specimen which emerged from
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A1BFFF1EDC4F8671F10E6EA" box="[1247,1360,1982,2005]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Cerastium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="74" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A1BFFF1EDC4F8671F10E6EA" box="[1247,1360,1982,2005]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="74">Cerastium</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
plants collected early May at the island Møn,
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A18FFF2EB25FF4E18E6E18F" box="[574,678,151,176]" name="Denmark" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Denmark</collectingCountry>
|
||
, together with several specimens of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2ED34FF4E1F31E18F" authority="Zeller" authorityName="Zeller" box="[1071,1393,151,176]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Caryocolum" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="alsinella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2ED34FF4E1F59E18F" box="[1071,1305,151,176]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Caryocolum alsinella</emphasis>
|
||
(Zeller)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(O. Karsholt, unpublished). According to Sterling (
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EBB6FF6418B5E1EB" box="[685,757,189,212]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">op cit.</emphasis>
|
||
) the larval period lasts from March to May and a second generation as stated by Stainton (1867) could not be verified. Continental authors such as Elsner
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EC10FF381F7FE1C7" box="[1291,1343,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">et al</emphasis>
|
||
. (1999) suggested bivoltinism, with moths flying from May to June and again from July to September but voltinism is unconfirmed and the flight period may refer to one long lasting generation only. The species seems to prefer dry habitats, coastal as well as inland, but it is also found in other
|
||
<typeStatus id="440547B37A18FFF2EA27FE941935E05A" box="[828,885,333,357]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">types</typeStatus>
|
||
of localities like woods, gardens and parks. Males are easily attracted to light, whereas females are mostly found by sweeping vegetation during day, often where
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EC5CFEB61FDCE0B7" box="[1351,1436,367,392]" class="Insecta" family="Eulophidae" genus="Thymus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Hymenoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EC5CFEB61FDCE0B7" box="[1351,1436,367,392]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Thymus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
is flowering.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<caption id="CFC1A9997A18FFF2E98CFA531E4BE4C3" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/219623/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" targetBox="[188,1396,493,1383]" targetPageId="6">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A18FFF2E98CFA531E4BE4C3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1418,1533]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E98CFA531B13E4A0" bold="true" box="[151,339,1418,1441]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">FIGURES 13–21.</emphasis>
|
||
Adults of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E8A4FA531800E49F" box="[447,576,1418,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E8A4FA531800E49F" box="[447,576,1418,1440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Eulamprotes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp. 13,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EB86FA521E48E49F" authority="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" box="[669,1032,1418,1440]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="occidentella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EB86FA521975E49F" box="[669,821,1418,1440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. occidentella</emphasis>
|
||
Huemer & Karsholt
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, paratype, ♂ (Italy); 14,
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EC18FA531F71E49F" box="[1283,1329,1418,1440]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">ditto</emphasis>
|
||
, paratype, ♀ (Italy); 15,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E83AFA731BF8E480" box="[289,440,1449,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="atrifrontella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E83AFA731BF8E480" box="[289,440,1449,1471]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. atrifrontella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A18FFF2E8A6FA70184DE481" box="[445,525,1449,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E8A6FA70184DE481" bold="true" box="[445,525,1449,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♂ (Turkey); 16,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EA39FA7319C6E480" box="[802,902,1450,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wieseri" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EA39FA7319C6E480" box="[802,902,1450,1471]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. wieseri</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A18FFF2EA97FA70199CE481" box="[908,988,1449,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EA97FA70199CE481" bold="true" box="[908,988,1449,1470]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (Kirgizia); 17,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EDE7FA731F38E480" box="[1276,1400,1449,1471]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="altaicella" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EDE7FA731F38E480" box="[1276,1400,1449,1471]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. altaicella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A18FFF2EC66FA701A83E4E2" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EC66FA701A83E4E2" bold="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (Russia, Altai); 18,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EB03FA10182FE4E1" box="[536,623,1480,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kailai" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EB03FA10182FE4E1" box="[536,623,1480,1502]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. kailai</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A18FFF2EB6EFA111886E4E2" box="[629,710,1480,1501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EB6EFA111886E4E2" bold="true" box="[629,710,1480,1501]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, holotype, ♂ (Kirgizia); 19,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EAF0FA101E8FE4E1" authority="Zeller" authorityName="Zeller" box="[1003,1231,1480,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="libertinella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EAF0FA101E39E4E1" box="[1003,1145,1480,1502]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. libertinella</emphasis>
|
||
(Zeller)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, ♂ (Italy); 20, ditto, ♀ (Switzerland); 21,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E876FA311BBAE4C2" box="[365,506,1512,1533]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Eulamprotes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="gemerensis" status="sp. nov.">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E876FA311BBAE4C2" box="[365,506,1512,1533]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. gemerensis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel id="B2F998787A18FFF2EB1AFA3E1811E4C3" box="[513,593,1511,1532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" rank="species">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EB1AFA3E1811E4C3" bold="true" box="[513,593,1511,1532]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">sp. nov.</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
, paratype, ♂ (Slovakia). Scale bar = 2 mm.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</caption>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A18FFF2E9DCF9FD1E01E663" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A18FFF2E9DCF9FD19AAE7F3" blockId="6.[151,1436,1572,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||
REMARKS.—
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E841F9FD183EE702" box="[346,638,1572,1597]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella" subGenus="Tinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E841F9FD1B85E702" box="[346,453,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Phalaena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E8CDF9FC1853E703" box="[470,531,1573,1596]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Tinea</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EB3EF9FD183EE702" box="[549,638,1572,1597]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from an unspecified number of specimens. Robinson & Nielsen (1983) designated a male from Gotland (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A18FFF2EBCFF9911970E75E" box="[724,816,1608,1633]" name="Sweden" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Sweden</collectingCountry>
|
||
) as the
|
||
<typeStatus id="440547B37A18FFF2EA8AF99119B8E75E" box="[913,1016,1608,1633]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
|
||
and synonymized
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EDCEF9911B8DE7BA" authority="Linnaeus, 1758" authorityName="Linnaeus" authorityYear="1758" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merianella" subGenus="Tinea">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EDCEF9911F00E75E" box="[1237,1344,1608,1633]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Phalaena</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EC4FF9901FD1E75F" box="[1364,1425,1609,1632]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Tinea</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E98CF9B51B51E7BA" box="[151,273,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">merianella</emphasis>
|
||
Linnaeus, 1758
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, described on the same page immediately before, with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2ED4BF9B41E87E7BA" box="[1104,1223,1644,1669]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2ED4BF9B41E87E7BA" box="[1104,1223,1644,1669]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">P. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
. Even though this interpretation of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E84FF9491BBBE796" box="[340,507,1680,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="merianella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E84FF9491BBBE796" box="[340,507,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Ph. merianella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be disputed as Linnaeus’ description differs from that of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EDAAF9491F77E796" box="[1201,1335,1680,1705]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EDAAF9491F77E796" box="[1201,1335,1680,1705]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Ph. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
it serves stability best to follow the synonymization by Robinson & Nielsen (
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EA8FF96C199AE7F3" box="[916,986,1717,1740]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">op cit.</emphasis>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A18FFF2E9DCF9011898E62B" blockId="6.[151,1436,1572,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||
The identity of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E89FF900180AE7CE" box="[388,586,1752,1777]" class="Insecta" family="Tineidae" genus="Tinea" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="germarella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E89FF900180AE7CE" box="[388,586,1752,1777]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Tinea germarella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
has been disputed and we follow here the prevailing usage as a junior synonym of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E838F9241894E62B" authority="Huemer & Karsholt 2011" authorityName="Huemer & Karsholt" authorityYear="2011" box="[291,724,1788,1813]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E838F9241BDBE62A" box="[291,411,1788,1813]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
(Huemer & Karsholt 2011)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A18FFF2E9DCF8F91E01E663" blockId="6.[151,1436,1572,2029]" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E9DCF8F91858E606" box="[199,536,1824,1849]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="pictella" subGenus="Brachmia">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E9DCF8F91B6CE606" box="[199,300,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Gelechia</emphasis>
|
||
(
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E85AF8F91BEFE606" box="[321,431,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Brachmia</emphasis>
|
||
)
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E8DFF8F91858E606" box="[452,536,1824,1849]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">pictella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from three specimens collected in August on sandy soil near Glogow (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A18FFF2E81BF89D1B11E662" box="[256,337,1860,1885]" name="Poland" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Poland</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (Zeller 1839) and synonymised with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EBE5F89C1936E662" box="[766,886,1860,1885]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EBE5F89C1936E662" box="[766,886,1860,1885]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Sattler (1973).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="D3A4AA9A7A18FFF3E9DCF8B11F10E0EF" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A18FFF3E9DCF8B11945E1EB" blockId="6.[151,1436,1572,2029]" lastBlockId="7.[151,1436,151,464]" lastPageId="7" lastPageNumber="76" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2E9DCF8B11BF6E6BE" box="[199,438,1896,1921]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarquiniella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2E9DCF8B11BF6E6BE" box="[199,438,1896,1921]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Gelechia tarquiniella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
was described from an unspecified number of specimens of both sexes collected in June in the sandhills near Dublin (
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A18FFF2E8F7F855187FE69A" box="[492,575,1932,1957]" name="Ireland" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">Ireland</collectingCountry>
|
||
) (Barrett 1861, Stainton 1862) and later synonymized with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EDE1F8541F36E69A" box="[1274,1398,1932,1957]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EDE1F8541F36E69A" box="[1274,1398,1932,1957]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by Meyrick (1928). From the original description it is clear that the name
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A18FFF2EADBF8691E04E6F6" box="[960,1092,1968,1993]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Gelechia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="75" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tarquiniella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A18FFF2EADBF8691E04E6F6" box="[960,1092,1968,1993]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="75">tarquiniella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
refers to the form with only a basal posterior bar. The form where only the posterior fasciae of the forewings are missing is unnamed. Bond (1991) came to the opposite conclusion, but the specimen referred to by him as “Stainton’s
|
||
<typeStatus id="440547B37A19FFF3EDD5FF411EBEE18F" box="[1230,1278,152,176]" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
|
||
specimen” is apparently not part of the
|
||
<typeStatus id="440547B37A19FFF3E8A2FF641BA9E1EA" box="[441,489,189,213]" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">type</typeStatus>
|
||
series (K. Sattler
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A19FFF3EBA9FF6418AEE1EA" box="[690,750,188,213]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">in litt</emphasis>
|
||
.).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A19FFF3E9DCFF061EA9E092" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||
Sakamaki (1995) recorded
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A19FFF3EB1FFF3818C0E1C7" box="[516,640,223,248]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A19FFF3EB1FFF3818C0E1C7" box="[516,640,223,248]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
as new to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A19FFF3EA12FF39190CE1C8" box="[777,844,224,247]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, based on comparison with specimens from North Europe. In his description of Japanese specimens he did not mention the characteristic white tips of the antennae and, according to his description, the labial palpi differ from those of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A19FFF3EA82FEF01E50E07F" box="[921,1040,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A19FFF3EA82FEF01E50E07F" box="[921,1040,295,320]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
in having segment 2 (and the head) yellow, whereas segment 3 is black. We examined one similar, but rather worn male from
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A19FFF3EDBDFE941EA9E05B" box="[1190,1257,333,356]" name="Japan" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Japan</collectingCountry>
|
||
, and three such specimens from Far East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A19FFF3E8AAFEB61BBCE0B7" box="[433,508,367,392]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(in ZIAP and ZMUH). We find it likely that they belong to a further species related to
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A19FFF3E9AFFE4C1B6CE092" box="[180,300,404,429]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A19FFF3E9AFFE4C1B6CE092" box="[180,300,404,429]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, but due to the condition of the examined material we refrain from describing it here.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="9B01F9117A19FFF3E9DCFE611F10E0EF" blockId="7.[151,1436,151,464]" box="[199,1360,439,464]" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">
|
||
We examined at least one correctly identified specimen of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="5CBE82927A19FFF3EA4CFE60198FE0EF" box="[855,975,439,464]" class="Insecta" family="Gelechiidae" genus="Phalaena" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" order="Lepidoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="76" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="wilkella">
|
||
<emphasis id="A9CA25037A19FFF3EA4CFE60198FE0EF" box="[855,975,439,464]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">E. wilkella</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
from Far East
|
||
<collectingCountry id="E3A9B9817A19FFF3ED6CFE6E1E82E0EF" box="[1143,1218,439,464]" name="Russia" pageId="7" pageNumber="76">Russia</collectingCountry>
|
||
(see above).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |