plazi/treatments-xml
2
0
Fork 0
Code Issues Pull requests Releases Activity
treatments-xml/data/A8/73/87/A87387BDC35F310FFF7E5FEBFE4DF97C.xml
maintenance f49664c194 added A8
2024-06-21 12:46:59 +02:00

268 lines
34 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="08F08A88078B60579F32B791D4B921AF" ID-CLB-Dataset="30573" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4392.1.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="1298e1c4-791d-4e60-ba75-e0caa2646f67" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1194929" ID-ZooBank="36F68360-0869-4366-92A4-1CA640DA6EC1" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1520620473697" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Jałoszyński, Paweł" docDate="2018" docId="A87387BDC35F310FFF7E5FEBFE4DF97C" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4392.1.3.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4392 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Protoconnus peruensis Franz" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="59" masterDocId="544AFFC5C34F311DFFE95972FFA0FFC1" masterDocTitle="Revision of the Neotropical genus Protoconnus Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)" masterLastPageNumber="82" masterPageNumber="41" pageNumber="57" updateTime="1698529212104" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="131D3CAF7F28BBF26CA378200C35AB49" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4E3EFEB85709F027E3CA17B100515117">
<mods:title id="7C0992CBACFF1C10773E837830E3E7B6">Revision of the Neotropical genus Protoconnus Franz (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Scydmaeninae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="F4C3AD7DFB9C57E742BCB68DC5215549" type="personal">
<mods:role id="B17166364826119EAEF2B0CFA54A32F7">
<mods:roleTerm id="4A12ED4277627211B59D3E4168D53D5E">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="983FE0A548BEADA3D2FA1813D61F7411">Jałoszyński, Paweł</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="91E5DB182C85CF8E88DE0EE17A0BF873">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="FAFB22D847288352D6FC9BE08F1DB485" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="C068B01778C89BF333196D0604F1926E">
<mods:title id="29711D4C2D7F9CF35B4E3E6FFA2B95DE">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="907275A41029554CD38899706430788D">
<mods:date id="FEB94055769EB0C5FEEAE037F153837E">2018</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="DAB0999C839940658CBF62D66B333EBB" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="D2C8A49A87C89EED60201925009039B9">2018-03-08</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="52C7236620C2C293308B02D3E6BA9EA4" type="volume">
<mods:number id="1C678CFAF1D48163E0F31D85B46E7B29">4392</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="0F6B8AE297E80A0AF21656FBB0C7A992" type="issue">
<mods:number id="C8A162CAA6FBD6E9842CDF7F12820D49">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="8267724514DBADB31329C716D4DC6609" unit="page">
<mods:start id="8CAD8D85722F92007827DE4958AD555B">41</mods:start>
<mods:end id="C599C3CEB7F82D82C1BB6976818F522B">82</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="B73AC6D53D0D14E1244B53F2603C2E88">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="61E7F4699C497C559A9D367FC46D83E0" type="CLB-Dataset">30573</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4647CC06F1636385CE3BB2D441DBD24B" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.4392.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="F5206C33D7B0FC5786695C424D3D5FBC" type="GBIF-Dataset">1298e1c4-791d-4e60-ba75-e0caa2646f67</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="46588DD9034314A02BBDA3A91757EC1D" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="5BD855DE222896E5E5A2034DB5831FB5" type="Zenodo-Dep">1194929</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C0303FC0F0B3CAAB7650F547F8363165" type="ZooBank">36F68360-0869-4366-92A4-1CA640DA6EC1</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="A87387BDC35F310FFF7E5FEBFE4DF97C" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5987785" ID-GBIF-Taxon="142209216" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5987785" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A87387BDC35F310FFF7E5FEBFE4DF97C" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A87387BDC35F310FFF7E5FEBFE4DF97C" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="59" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35F310DFF7E5FEBFE13F915" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35F310DFF7E5FEBFE5EF972" blockId="16.[151,510,1689,1749]" box="[151,510,1689,1715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
<heading id="7B2D81C7C35F310DFF7E5FEBFE5EF972" bold="true" box="[151,510,1689,1715]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35F310DFF7E5FEBFE5EF972" ID-CoL="4N4XB" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,510,1689,1715]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35F310DFF7E5FEBFE5EF972" bold="true" box="[151,510,1689,1715]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35F310DFF7E5FEBFE0DF972" bold="true" box="[151,429,1689,1715]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Protoconnus peruensis</emphasis>
Franz
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35F310DFF7E5FCEFE13F915" blockId="16.[151,510,1689,1749]" box="[151,435,1724,1749]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
(
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFF765FCEFF55F914" box="[159,245,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–39" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,346,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,327,1903]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34–39. Dorsal habitus of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus araguanus Franz (34); P. paraguayanus Franz (35); P. peruensis Franz (36); P. robustus Franz (37); P. minutus Franz (38); P. minutissimus Franz (39)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194980/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Figs 36</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFEE85FCEFEEAF914" box="[257,330,1724,1749]" captionStart="FIGURES 40–47" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,421,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,399,1913]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 40–47. Aedeagi of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus araguanus Franz (40–41); P. paraguayanus Franz (42–43); P. peruensis Franz (44–45); P. robustus Franz (46–47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194982/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">44–45</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFEBC5FCEFED3F915" box="[341,371,1724,1748]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–100" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1129,1151]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,382,1093]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,373,1108]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 90–100. Original labels of primary type specimens of previously described Protoconnus species. Protoconnus andicola Franz (90); P. venezolanus Franz (91); P. bolivianus Franz (92); P. comarapae Franz (93); P. princeps (Franz) (94); P. araguanus Franz (95); P. paraguayanus Franz (96); P. peruensis Franz (97); P. robustus Franz (98); P. minutus Franz (99); P. minutissimus Franz (100)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194998/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">97</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFE965FCEFE0AF915" box="[383,426,1724,1748]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,635,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,625,1749]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 101. Distribution of nominal Protoconnus species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1195000/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">101</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35F310DFF7E5E76FD12F8DB" box="[151,690,1796,1818]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35F310DFF7E5E76FD12F8DB" blockId="16.[151,690,1796,1818]" box="[151,690,1796,1818]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35F310DFF7E5E76FD93F8DB" ID-CoL="4N4XB" authority="Franz, 1967: 718" authorityName="Franz" authorityPageNumber="718" authorityYear="1967" box="[151,563,1796,1818]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35F310DFF7E5E76FEDEF8D8" box="[151,382,1796,1817]" italics="true" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Protoconnus peruensis</emphasis>
Franz, 1967: 718
</taxonomicName>
,
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFDD75E76FD28F8DB" box="[574,648,1796,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 62–67" captionStartId="27.[151,264,1974,1996]" captionTargetBox="[163,1423,232,1926]" captionTargetId="figure@27.[151,1436,217,1942]" captionTargetPageId="27" captionText="FIGURES 62–67. Dorsal habitus of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus acutus sp. n. (62); P. minusculus sp. n. (63); P. costaricanus sp. n. (64); P. tunarianus sp. n. (65); P. magnus sp. n. (66); P. apaapa sp. n. (67)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194988/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Fig. 64</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFD7B5E76FD0EF8DB" box="[658,686,1796,1818]" captionStart="FIGURES 84–85" captionStartId="37.[151,264,1436,1458]" captionTargetBox="[177,1404,351,1402]" captionTargetId="figure@37.[151,1436,339,1415]" captionTargetPageId="37" captionText="FIGURES 84–85. Dorsal habitus of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus volcanbaru sp. n. (84); P. inexpectatus sp. n. (85)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194994/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">85</figureCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35F310DFF7E5E34FAD6F80A" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35F310DFF7E5E34FAD6F80A" blockId="16.[151,1436,1862,2031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35F310DFF7E5E34FBF3F89E" bold="true" box="[151,1107,1862,1887]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Type material. Lectotype (here designated): PERU (La Convención Province</emphasis>
): ♂, three labels (
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35F310DFADC5E34FA2FF89E" box="[1333,1423,1862,1887]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–100" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1129,1151]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,382,1093]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,373,1108]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 90–100. Original labels of primary type specimens of previously described Protoconnus species. Protoconnus andicola Franz (90); P. venezolanus Franz (91); P. bolivianus Franz (92); P. comarapae Franz (93); P. princeps (Franz) (94); P. araguanus Franz (95); P. paraguayanus Franz (96); P. peruensis Franz (97); P. robustus Franz (98); P. minutus Franz (99); P. minutissimus Franz (100)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194998/files/figure.png" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
): &quot;Sierra Garavito / b. Quillabamba,
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35F310DFDCC5E18FDDCF843" box="[549,636,1898,1923]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
/ Nebelwald,Peru&quot; with &quot;Sa 84&quot; on the reverse side [white, printed], &quot;
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35F310DFF765EFDFE8EF866" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1967" box="[159,302,1935,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Protoconnus</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35F310DFEBD5EFCFE1EF866" box="[340,446,1934,1959]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">peruensis</taxonomicName>
/ m. / det.H.Franz&quot; [white, handwritten and printed], &quot;Typus&quot; [red, handwritten] (NHMW).
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35F310DFEFA5EC0FE61F80A" bold="true" box="[275,449,1970,1995]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Paralectotype:</emphasis>
1 ♀, same data as for lectotype, with a standard yellow &quot;Paratypus&quot; label (NHMW).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35F310CFF2E5EA4FBF1FE81" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35F310CFF2E5EA4FBF1FE81" blockId="16.[151,1436,1862,2031]" lastBlockId="17.[151,1437,151,320]" lastPageId="17" lastPageNumber="58" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35F310DFF2E5EA4FE01F82E" bold="true" box="[199,417,2006,2031]" pageId="16" pageNumber="57">Revised diagnosis.</emphasis>
BL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35F310DFE3D5EA5FDDAF82F" box="[468,634,2007,2031]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" metricValueMax="1.01" metricValueMin="0.99" pageId="16" pageNumber="57" unit="mm" value="1.0" valueMax="1.01" valueMin="0.99">0.99–1.01 mm</quantity>
; body relatively slender, elytra 1.58–1.67 times as broad as moderately transverse pronotum; frons in male slightly impressed between supraantennal tubercles; vertex with rounded but distinctly elevated posterior transverse ridge, with its margin straight in median portion; pronotal base with small but distinct pits and groove; lateral pronotal carinae distinct in posterior third; humeral carinae distinct but not sharp; aedeagus in ventral view nearly gradually narrowing from the broadest site of basal capsule to subtriangular and slightly asymmetrical apex; parameres conspicuously long, nearly parallel-sided.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="74A56623C35E310CFF7E5EDAFD61F821" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194982/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" startId="17.[151,264,1960,1982]" targetBox="[173,1416,421,1900]" targetPageId="17">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35E310CFF7E5EDAFD61F821" blockId="17.[151,1436,1960,2016]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35E310CFF7E5EDAFD12F87F" bold="true" box="[151,690,1960,1982]" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">
FIGURES 40–47. Aedeagi of
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35E310CFE3C5EDBFDFAF87F" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1967" box="[469,602,1961,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35E310CFE3C5EDBFDFAF87F" bold="true" box="[469,602,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Protoconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
species.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35E310CFD505EDBFC4EF87F" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[697,1006,1961,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="araguanus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35E310CFD505EDBFC0DF87F" box="[697,941,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">Protoconnus araguanus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
(40–41);
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35E310CFBBA5EDBFA9EF87F" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[1107,1342,1961,1982]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="paraguayanus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35E310CFBBA5EDBFB5DF87F" box="[1107,1277,1961,1982]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">P. paraguayanus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
(42–43);
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35E310CFF7E5EB9FEF1F821" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[151,337,1995,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35E310CFF7E5EB9FEB1F821" box="[151,273,1995,2016]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">P. peruensis</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
(44–45);
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35E310CFE5D5EB9FDC4F821" authority="Franz" authorityName="Franz" box="[436,612,1994,2016]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="17" pageNumber="58" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="robustus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35E310CFE5D5EB9FD83F81E" box="[436,547,1994,2016]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="58">P. robustus</emphasis>
Franz
</taxonomicName>
(46–47).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35D310FFF2E59E5FDA6FB99" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="description">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E59E5FE8DFF15" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFF2E59E5FED4FF71" bold="true" box="[199,372,151,176]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Redescription.</emphasis>
Body of male (
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35D310FFDCF59E5FDD8FF71" box="[550,632,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–39" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,346,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,327,1903]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34–39. Dorsal habitus of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus araguanus Franz (34); P. paraguayanus Franz (35); P. peruensis Franz (36); P. robustus Franz (37); P. minutus Franz (38); P. minutissimus Franz (39)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194980/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
) strongly convex, relatively light brown, covered with yellowish setae; BL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFF2B59CEFE89FF15" box="[194,297,188,212]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.9" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.99">0.99 mm</quantity>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E59ADFCCBFE34" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
Head broadest at very large, strongly convex and coarsely faceted eyes, HL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFBCA5992FB2AFF36" box="[1059,1162,224,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.7999999999999998" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.18">0.18 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFB2459ADFA94FF36" box="[1229,1332,223,248]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
; tempora in lateral view barely discernible, shorter than 1/7 of the longest diameter of eye; vertex flattened at middle, with posterior margin straight in its median portion and developed as a rounded, distinctly elevated ridge, transition between the ridge and tempora slightly angulate; frons slightly impressed between distinct supraantennal tubercles. Punctures on frons and vertex very fine and shallow but dense; setae short, sparse and suberect. Antennae slender, AnL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFF3B58E6FE98FE6D" box="[210,312,404,429]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53 mm</quantity>
, slightly more than half as long as body, club distinctly delimited; antennomeres I and II each more than twice as long as broad; III–VIII each about as long as broad or indistinctly elongate, IX and X distinctly transverse, XI much longer than X, about 1.3 × as long as broad.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5B72FD1EFD69" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
Pronotum moderately transverse, nearly semicircular, parallel-sided in posterior half; PL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFB2B5B72FA8AFDD6" box="[1218,1322,512,536]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFA825B72FF66FDFD" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
. Anterior and posterior margins weakly convex, lateral margins strongly rounded in anterior third and nearly straight posteriorly; lateral carinae distinct in posterior third; transverse antebasal groove and five pits distinct. Punctures on pronotal disc slightly more distinct than those on frons and vertex but still inconspicuous, very shallow and diffuse; setae sparse, short, suberect.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5BC6FB1AFD2E" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
Elytra much more convex than pronotum, oval, broadest in front of middle; EL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFB885BC6FB69FD0D" box="[1121,1225,692,717]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFAE55BC6FAD4FD0D" box="[1292,1396,692,716]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.48">0.48 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.21; humeral carinae distinct but not sharp. Punctures and setae similar to those on pronotum.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5B8FFD78FCD4" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" box="[199,728,764,789]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Legs moderately long and slender, unmodified.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5A6DFE93FC2C" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
Aedeagus (
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35D310FFEAC5A6DFE67FCF9" box="[325,455,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 40–47" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1960,1982]" captionTargetBox="[173,1416,421,1900]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,399,1913]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 40–47. Aedeagi of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus araguanus Franz (40–41); P. paraguayanus Franz (42–43); P. peruensis Franz (44–45); P. robustus Franz (46–47)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194982/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Figs 44–45</figureCitation>
) moderately slender; AeL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFD1E5A52FCFEFCF6" box="[759,862,800,824]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
; in ventral view basal capsule slightly shorter than distal region, gradually narrowed distad; distal region laterally delimited from sides of basal capsule by indistinct broadening, broad and subtriangular, slightly asymmetrical, with subtriangular, pointed apex, in lateral view distal half curved dorsad; in lateral view area above parameral bases forming a large angulate projection with its distal margin concave; parameres conspicuously long, recurved, slender, each with one apical and one subapical seta of equal lengths.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5A85FDA6FB99" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
Female. Similar to male but with distinctly smaller eyes; tempora in lateral view about as long as 1/4 of the longest diameter of eye. BL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFE3F5D6EFD9DFBF5" box="[470,573,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.01" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="1.01">1.01 mm</quantity>
; HL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFD9F5D6EFD7CFBF5" box="[630,732,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.2">0.20 mm</quantity>
, HW
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFCF45D6EFC24FBF5" box="[797,900,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.5" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.25">0.25 mm</quantity>
, AnL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFC235D6EFB91FBF5" box="[970,1073,1052,1077]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.3" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.53">0.53 mm</quantity>
; PL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFB8D5D6EFB6AFBF5" box="[1124,1226,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.4" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.24">0.24 mm</quantity>
, PW
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFAEE5D6EFACEFBF5" box="[1287,1390,1052,1076]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.3">0.30 mm</quantity>
; EL
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFF7E5D4DFF5DFB96" box="[151,253,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.8" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.58">0.58 mm</quantity>
, EW
<quantity id="E7229B4EC35D310FFED25D4DFE01FB96" box="[315,417,1087,1112]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" unit="mm" value="0.5">0.50 mm</quantity>
, EI 1.15.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35D310FFF2E5D16FD25FBBD" box="[199,645,1124,1149]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5D16FD25FBBD" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" box="[199,645,1124,1149]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFF2E5D16FEC0FBBC" bold="true" box="[199,352,1124,1149]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Distribution.</emphasis>
Southern
<collectingCountry id="58CD763BC35D310FFE3A5D17FDA6FBBD" box="[467,518,1125,1148]" name="Peru" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Peru</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35D310FFDFF5D16FDD7FBBD" box="[534,631,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURE 101" captionStartId="40.[151,250,1770,1792]" captionTargetBox="[151,1414,635,1749]" captionTargetId="figure@40.[151,1436,625,1749]" captionTargetPageId="40" captionText="FIGURE 101. Distribution of nominal Protoconnus species." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1195000/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Fig. 101</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68C06520C35D310FFF2E5DF5FE4DF97C" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5DF5FB8FFAB9" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFF2E5DF5FE9BFB61" bold="true" box="[199,315,1159,1184]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Remarks.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFEAD5DFBFDE7FB61" box="[324,583,1161,1184]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFEAD5DFBFDE7FB61" box="[324,583,1161,1184]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Protoconnus peruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be easily identified on the basis of its relatively slender, light brown body with conspicuously long antennae; its aedeagus is most similar to that of
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFBFA5DDFFB33FB05" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2018" box="[1043,1171,1197,1220]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFBFA5DDFFB33FB05" box="[1043,1171,1197,1220]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">P. angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. The latter species also has relatively slender adults, but they have the antennae distinctly shorter than half BL. The aedeagus of
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFA6E5DA3FEA3FACD" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="peruensis">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFA6E5DA3FEA3FACD" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">P. peruensis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from that of
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFE185D87FDD3FACD" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2018" box="[497,627,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFE185D87FDD3FACD" box="[497,627,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">P. angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in much longer parameres (their apices exceeding the apex of median lobe, whereas those in
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFE7C5C6BFDB5FAF1" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2018" box="[405,533,1305,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFE7C5C6BFDB5FAF1" box="[405,533,1305,1328]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">P. angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
do not reach the apex of median lobe); the distal half of the median lobe is much narrower in lateral view; and the median lobe has an additional dorsal 'flange' above the parameral bases, which in lateral view is visible as a distinct subtriangular projection (absent in
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFC495C13FBBFFAB9" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2018" box="[928,1055,1377,1400]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="angustus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFC495C13FBBFFAB9" box="[928,1055,1377,1400]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">P. angustus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5CF7FECCFA01" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
In the original description, Franz (1967) gives additional collecting data for the
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFBAF5CF7FBD6FA5C" box="[1094,1142,1413,1437]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
series, not included in the labels: 0 5.09.1965.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="206536ABC35D310FFF2E5CBEFE4DF97C" blockId="18.[151,1437,151,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFF2E5CBEFE75FA24" bold="true" box="[199,469,1484,1509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFF2E5CBEFE9DFA24" box="[199,317,1484,1509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
designation.
</emphasis>
Franz (1967) mentioned five specimens included in the
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFBBB5CBFFB22FA24" box="[1106,1154,1485,1509]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">type</typeStatus>
series, but he did not fix the
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFF295C9DFE86F9C9" box="[192,294,1519,1544]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
. The
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFE8B5C83FE64F9C8" box="[354,452,1521,1545]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
in fact represent three species. The aedeagus illustrated by Franz (1967, fig. 85) and the habitus (fig. 64) agree with the specimen labeled as &quot;
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFCF55F66FCC8F9ED" box="[796,872,1556,1580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Typus</typeStatus>
&quot;; one 'paratype' female is conspecific with this specimen. Among the remaining three specimens, one is a male of a new species, described below as
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFA6E5F4BFEEBF9B4" authorityName="Jałoszyński" authorityYear="2018" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="quillabambanus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFA6E5F4BFEEBF9B4" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">P. quillabambanus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; two specimens are males, but they have the aedeagi either lost or partly damaged by Franz, and they can be identified only as
<taxonomicName id="E7DA4D28C35D310FFE0F5FF3FDD4F959" authorityName="Franz" authorityYear="1967" box="[486,628,1665,1688]" class="Insecta" family="Staphylinidae" genus="Protoconnus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="12AEEAB9C35D310FFE0F5FF3FDD4F959" box="[486,628,1665,1688]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Protoconnus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
sp. The male illustrated in
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35D310FFC4F5F0DFC55F959" box="[934,1013,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 34–39" captionStartId="15.[151,264,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[182,1422,346,1879]" captionTargetId="figure@15.[151,1436,327,1903]" captionTargetPageId="15" captionText="FIGURES 34–39. Dorsal habitus of Protoconnus species. Protoconnus araguanus Franz (34); P. paraguayanus Franz (35); P. peruensis Franz (36); P. robustus Franz (37); P. minutus Franz (38); P. minutissimus Franz (39)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194980/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
bearing labels illustrated in
<figureCitation id="B8E12A2EC35D310FFADA5F0DFA23F959" box="[1331,1411,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 90–100" captionStartId="39.[151,264,1129,1151]" captionTargetBox="[161,1427,382,1093]" captionTargetId="figure@39.[151,1436,373,1108]" captionTargetPageId="39" captionText="FIGURES 90–100. Original labels of primary type specimens of previously described Protoconnus species. Protoconnus andicola Franz (90); P. venezolanus Franz (91); P. bolivianus Franz (92); P. comarapae Franz (93); P. princeps (Franz) (94); P. araguanus Franz (95); P. paraguayanus Franz (96); P. peruensis Franz (97); P. robustus Franz (98); P. minutus Franz (99); P. minutissimus Franz (100)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1194998/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="59">Fig. 97</figureCitation>
is here designated as a
<typeStatus id="FF618809C35D310FFE975FD6FE48F97C" box="[382,488,1700,1725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="59" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>
Reference in a new issue View git blame Copy permalink