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<document id="DE771FC2A00166AA34287E2F59010190" ID-DOI="10.5281/zenodo.201885" ID-GBIF-Dataset="3bccf899-9463-450f-83c6-bf41dcb7149d" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="201885" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460245408847" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Whitmore, Daniel" docDate="2011" docId="A84287B0FFE8FFD8A0FA818BDFDA937B" docLanguage="en" docName="zt02778p057.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2778" docStyle="DocumentStyle:890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E.4:Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleId="890A69B780ED73D6DB8551B71C8AC79E" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2009-2012.journal_article" docStyleVersion="4" docTitle="Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) benaci Bottcher 1913" docType="treatment" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="21" masterDocId="547BFFC8FFFBFFCCA06D811CDD649266" masterDocTitle="New taxonomic and nomenclatural data on Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), with description of six new species" masterLastPageNumber="57" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="20" updateTime="1698241718375" updateUser="plazi">
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<mods:title id="35365483FE5FEB2696B3F8EC895D8D4A">New taxonomic and nomenclatural data on Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae), with description of six new species</mods:title>
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<treatment id="A84287B0FFE8FFD8A0FA818BDFDA937B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6185011" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119390400" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6185011" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:A84287B0FFE8FFD8A0FA818BDFDA937B" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/A84287B0FFE8FFD8A0FA818BDFDA937B" lastPageId="20" lastPageNumber="21" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<subSubSection id="68F1652DFFE8FFDFA0FA818BDC4392B4" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0FA818BDF9D92D7" blockId="19.[151,761,151,210]" box="[151,761,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<heading id="7B1C81CAFFE8FFDFA0FA818BDF9D92D7" bold="true" box="[151,761,151,177]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0FA818BDF9D92D7" ID-CoL="8DPTR" authority="Bottcher, 1913" authorityName="Bottcher" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,761,151,177]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci" subGenus="Heteronychia">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA818BDF9D92D7" bold="true" box="[151,761,151,177]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA818BDC4C92D7" bold="true" box="[151,296,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA154818BDCB992D7" bold="true" box="[313,477,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA183818BDF5A92D7" bold="true" box="[494,574,151,177]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">benaci</emphasis>
Böttcher, 1913
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0FA81A6DC4392B4" blockId="19.[151,761,151,210]" box="[151,295,186,210]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
(
<figureCitation id="B8D02A23FFE8FFDFA0F281A6DC7B92B4" box="[159,287,186,210]" captionStart="FIGURES 66 77. 66 68" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1441,1464]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,199,1407]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,199,1408]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 66 77. 66 68. Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) pseudobenaci (Baranov). 66. Cercus and surstylus, specimen from Greece, Hortiatis (CNBFVR), scale bar 0.15 mm. 67 68. Specimen from Greece, Stávros (ZMUC), scale bars 0.1 mm. 67. Distiphallus (lateral). 68. Juxta (dorsal). 69 71. Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) benaci Böttcher, specimens from Croatia, Krk (NHRS). 69. Cercus and surstylus, scale bar 0.1 mm. 70. Distiphallus (lateral), scale bar 0.05 mm. 71. Juxta (dorsal), scale bar 0.05 mm. 72 73. Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) infantilis Böttcher, specimen from Austria, Steinernes Meer (NHRS). 72. Cercus and surstylus, scale bar 0.1 mm. 73. Distiphallus (lateral), 0.05 mm. 74 75. Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) shnitnikovi (Rohdendorf), specimen from Kyrgyzstan, Kaindy (ZIN). 74. Cercus and surstylus, scale bar 0.25 mm. 75. Distiphallus (lateral), scale bar 0.1 mm. 76 77. Sarcophaga (Heteronychia) vagans Meigen, specimen from Austria, Niedere Tauern (ZMUC), scale bars 0.25 mm. 76. Phallus and gonites. 77. Cercus and surstylus." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/201895/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs 6971</figureCitation>
)
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68F1652DFFE8FFDFA0FA81E1DE249336" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0FA81E1DF599374" blockId="19.[151,845,253,336]" box="[151,573,253,275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="00FB1188FFE8FFDFA0FA81E1DF599374" box="[151,573,253,275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0FA81E1DF5D9374" ID-CoL="8DPTR" authority="Bottcher, 1913b: 247" authorityName="Bottcher" authorityPageNumber="247" authorityYear="1913" box="[151,569,253,275]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA81E1DC3E9375" box="[151,346,253,275]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="A14A10B7FFE8FFDFA10D81E1DF5D9374" author="Bottcher" box="[352,569,253,275]" page="247" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA10D81E1DF629375" author="Bottcher" box="[352,518,253,275]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Bottcher, G. (1913 b) Die mannlichen Begattungswerkzeuge bei dem Genus Sarcophaga Meig. und ihre Bedeutung fur die Abgenzung der Arten. Deutsches Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1913, 239 - 254." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Böttcher, 1913b</bibRefCitation>
: 247
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
.
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0FA8000DE249336" blockId="19.[151,845,253,336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<treatmentCitationGroup id="00FB1188FFE8FFDFA0FA8000DE249336" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0FA8000DC3E9354" ID-CoL="8DPTR" box="[151,346,284,306]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA8000DC3E9354" box="[151,346,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA10D8001DF829357" authority="Bottcher, 1913b: 248" authorityName="Bottcher" authorityPageNumber="248" authorityYear="1913" box="[352,742,283,306]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="variety" variety="tenuiforceps">
var.
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1E18000DF6C9354" box="[396,520,284,306]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tenuiforceps</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="A14A10B7FFE8FFDFA2638007DF829357" author="Bottcher" box="[526,742,283,305]" page="248" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1913">
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA2638007DFD19357" author="Bottcher" box="[526,693,283,305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Bottcher, G. (1913 b) Die mannlichen Begattungswerkzeuge bei dem Genus Sarcophaga Meig. und ihre Bedeutung fur die Abgenzung der Arten. Deutsches Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1913, 239 - 254." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Böttcher, 1913b</bibRefCitation>
: 248
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09AC57CFFFE8FFDFA29D8000DE299357" box="[752,845,284,305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA29D8000DE299357" bold="true" box="[752,845,284,305]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0FA8026DFBD9336" ID-CoL="88ZNN" authority="Povolny, 1987: 233" authorityName="Povolny" authorityPageNumber="233" authorityYear="1987" box="[151,729,314,336]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai" subGenus="Heteronychia">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA8026DC449336" box="[151,288,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1438026DCD39336" box="[302,439,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1AB8026DF6D9336" box="[454,521,314,336]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">vachai</emphasis>
<treatmentCitation id="A14A10B7FFE8FFDFA27D8026DFBD9336" author="Povolny" box="[528,729,314,336]" page="233" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" year="1987">
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA27D8026DFCC9336" author="Povolny" box="[528,680,314,336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Povolny, D. (1987) Discachaeta gigas sp. n. und Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai sp. n. - Zwei unbekannte Sarcophaginae- Arten aus dem dinarischen Kustengebiet (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae (Ser. A), 34, 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1987">Povolný, 1987</bibRefCitation>
: 233
</treatmentCitation>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicNameLabel id="09AC57CFFFE8FFDFA28E8027DE249336" box="[739,832,315,336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA28E8027DE249336" bold="true" box="[739,832,315,336]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">syn. nov.</emphasis>
</taxonomicNameLabel>
</treatmentCitationGroup>
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68F1652DFFE8FFDFA0FA8064D9619589" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0FA8064DC939027" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA8064DCDA93F6" bold="true" box="[151,446,375,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA0FA8064DDB693F6" box="[151,210,376,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Type</typeStatus>
material examined.
</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA1A98064DFF893F6" box="[452,668,376,400]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1A98064DFF893F6" box="[452,668,376,400]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA2C48064DE7D93F6" box="[681,793,376,400]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
3, herewith designated to fix unambiguously the identity of the nominal species and thus promote nomenclatural stability: [
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA3108087DED093D5" box="[893,948,411,435]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
, Trentino] Rovereto /
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA4C08087D84793D5" box="[1197,1315,411,435]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1990-08-26">26.VIII.90</date>
[=1890] //
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0FA80A3DC7993B1" box="[151,285,447,471]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0FA80A3DC7993B1" box="[151,285,447,471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA15F80A3DC1993B1" box="[306,381,447,471]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA15F80A3DC1993B1" box="[306,381,447,471]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/ Typ Böttch. // G. Böttcher (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA2D080A3DF9C93B1" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[701,760,447,471]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMF</collectionCode>
) [
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA36180A3DE1293B1" box="[780,886,447,471]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
in very good condition with terminalia extended; epandrium somewhat crushed].
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA19080FEDFC1939C" box="[509,677,482,506]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paralectotype">Paralectotypes</typeStatus>
: 2 3: Rovereto,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA31C80FEDEA0939C" box="[881,964,482,506]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1990-08">VIII.90</date>
(
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA3BE80FED975939C" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[979,1041,482,506]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMF</collectionCode>
); 1 3: [
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA40880FED9F9939C" box="[1125,1181,482,506]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
] Resegone,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA54B80FED8F8939C" box="[1318,1436,482,506]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2000-08-26">26.VIII.00</date>
[= 1900] (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA161831ADC2E9078" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[268,330,518,542]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMF</collectionCode>
); 1 3:
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1F0831ADCB79078" box="[413,467,518,542]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">idem</emphasis>
,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA189831ADF239078" box="[484,583,518,542]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2000-09-11">11.IX.00</date>
(
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA235831ADFF79078" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[600,659,518,542]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMF</collectionCode>
) [all carry the label “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA3E3831AD8609078" authority="Typ Bottch." authorityName="Typ Bottch." box="[910,1284,518,543]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA3E3831AD90C9078" box="[910,1128,518,542]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
, Typ Böttch.
</taxonomicName>
”; all four are conspecific with the
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA1128335DC889027" box="[383,492,553,577]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0A88350D97A90A9" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Remarks.
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA1568350DF5A9002" author="Bottcher" box="[315,574,588,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Bottcher, G. (1913 b) Die mannlichen Begattungswerkzeuge bei dem Genus Sarcophaga Meig. und ihre Bedeutung fur die Abgenzung der Arten. Deutsches Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1913, 239 - 254." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Böttcher (1913b: 249)</bibRefCitation>
based his description of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA3038351D92F9003" box="[878,1099,589,613]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA3038351D92F9003" box="[878,1099,589,613]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
upon
<specimenCount id="36EDFD2FFFE8FFDFA4F68350D98F9002" box="[1179,1259,588,612]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">5 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA49A8351D83D9003" box="[1271,1369,589,613]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from “Umgebung des Gardasee”; I consider the five males listed above, all of which were found under the original Böttcher heading label “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA1E98388DF4F90CD" authority="Bottch." authorityName="Bottch." box="[388,555,659,684]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1E98388DCAB90CA" box="[388,463,660,684]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">benaci</emphasis>
Böttch.
</taxonomicName>
” (pinned to the floor of the box), to correspond to the complete original
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA5068388D8FF90CA" box="[1387,1435,660,684]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
series. The
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA17A83ABDC1990A9" box="[279,381,695,719]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
was selected for its overall very good state of conservation.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0A883C7DF7091C2" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0A883C7DCFB9095" box="[197,415,731,755]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0A883C7DCFB9095" box="[197,415,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA1C583C7DF079095" box="[424,611,731,755]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="variety" variety="tenuiforceps">
var.
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1B783C7DF079095" box="[474,611,731,755]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tenuiforceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
:
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA21983C7DF809095" box="[628,740,731,755]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
3, herewith designated to fix unambiguously the identity of the nominal species and thus promote nomenclatural stability: [
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA31F83E2DECD9170" box="[882,937,766,790]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
, Trentino] Rovereto /
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA4C183E2D8709170" box="[1196,1300,766,790]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2010-08-02">2.VIII.10</date>
[= 1910] // Mihi / ignota //
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA127823DDCB4915F" box="[330,464,801,825]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA127823DDCB4915F" box="[330,464,801,825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA185823DDF57915F" box="[488,563,801,825]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA185823DDF57915F" box="[488,563,801,825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
/
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA226823EDF82915F" box="[587,742,802,825]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="variety" variety="tenuirostris">
v.
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA20B823EDF82915F" box="[614,742,802,825]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tenuirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic!] / Böttcher Typ // G. Böttcher (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA4EE823DD9DA915F" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[1155,1214,801,825]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMF</collectionCode>
) [
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA4B8823DD85B915F" box="[1237,1343,801,825]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
in good condition except for a slight tear on right wing; terminalia extended, epandrium somewhat crushed].
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA4918259D8FD913B" box="[1276,1433,837,861]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
: 1 3: Resegone,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA1218274DCCB91E6" box="[332,431,872,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2000-09-11">11.IX.00</date>
(
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA1D38274DC9D91E6" LSID="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" box="[446,505,872,896]" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34838" name="Forschungsinstitut und Natur-Museum Senckenberg" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">SMF</collectionCode>
) [carrying the identification label “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA3EB8274D93A91E6" box="[902,1118,872,896]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA3EB8274D93A91E6" box="[902,1118,872,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA40B8275D86491E6" box="[1126,1280,873,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="variety" variety="tenuirostris">
v.
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA4ED8275D86491E6" box="[1152,1280,873,896]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tenuirostris</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
[sic!] Böttch. Typ”; conspecific with
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA1F18290DF6D91C2" box="[412,521,908,932]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
].
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0A882B3D96B9657" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Remarks.
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA15482B3DF5D91A1" author="Bottcher" box="[313,569,943,967]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Bottcher, G. (1913 b) Die mannlichen Begattungswerkzeuge bei dem Genus Sarcophaga Meig. und ihre Bedeutung fur die Abgenzung der Arten. Deutsches Entomologische Zeitschrift, 1913, 239 - 254." type="journal article" year="1913" yearSuffix="b">Böttcher (1913b: 249)</bibRefCitation>
based his description of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA33282B3D95E91A1" box="[863,1082,943,967]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="benaci">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA33282B3D95E91A1" box="[863,1082,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Sarcophaga benaci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA42982ACD86591A1" box="[1092,1281,943,967]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="variety" variety="tenuiforceps">
var.
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA41582B3D86591A1" box="[1144,1281,943,967]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">tenuiforceps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
upon
<specimenCount id="36EDFD2FFFE8FFDFA52082B3D8FF91A1" box="[1357,1435,943,967]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">2 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA0FA82C8DD9D918A" box="[151,249,980,1004]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="syntype">syntypes</typeStatus>
from “Umgebung des Gardasee”; I consider the two males listed above, both of which were found under the original Böttcher heading label “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA24082EADFE59668" box="[557,641,1014,1038]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" rank="variety" variety="ten">
var.
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA23282EBDFE59668" box="[607,641,1015,1038]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ten</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
ǔ
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA2E282EADF8C9668" box="[655,744,1014,1038]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">iforceps</emphasis>
Böttch.” (pinned to the floor of the box), to correspond to the original
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA0988506DC549654" box="[245,304,1050,1074]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">types</typeStatus>
series. The
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA1DA8505DF799657" box="[439,541,1049,1073]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
was selected for its overall better condition.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0A88521D91E96FA" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA0A88521DF059633" box="[197,609,1085,1109]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai" subGenus="Heteronychia">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0A88521DC389633" box="[197,348,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1008521DF609633" box="[365,516,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA27B8521DF059633" box="[534,609,1085,1109]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: 5 3 (the
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA2818521DE2A9633" box="[748,846,1085,1109]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
and 4
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA3F18521D9689633" box="[924,1036,1085,1109]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
), all conspecific and corresponding to the original description and illustrations of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA2CD857EDE6A961F" box="[672,782,1121,1145]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA2CD857EDE6A961F" box="[672,782,1121,1145]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, preserved in what appears to be a mixture of (somewhat aromatic) ethanol and glycerin in a large glass vial with a plastic, screw-on lid (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA47C8598D90B96FA" box="[1041,1135,1156,1180]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0A885BBD9329420" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
Remarks.
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA15585BBDF4596D9" author="Povolny" box="[312,545,1191,1215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Povolny, D. (1987) Discachaeta gigas sp. n. und Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai sp. n. - Zwei unbekannte Sarcophaginae- Arten aus dem dinarischen Kustengebiet (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae (Ser. A), 34, 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1987">Povolný (1987: 235)</bibRefCitation>
based his description of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA35185B4D94396A6" box="[828,1063,1192,1216]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA35185B4D94396A6" box="[828,1063,1192,1216]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
upon the
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA4F585BBD99E96D9" box="[1176,1274,1191,1215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
3 and
<specimenCount id="36EDFD2FFFE8FFDFA53D85BBD8FF96D9" box="[1360,1435,1191,1215]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="male">4 male</specimenCount>
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA0FA85D0DC619682" box="[151,261,1228,1252]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
, all collected “
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA1D885D7DF319685" box="[437,597,1227,1251]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1985-06-19">19. Juni 1985</date>
” at “Čerešnik im Biokovo Gebirge über Makarska, Dalmatien, bei etwa
<quantity id="E7139B43FFE8FFDFA0FA85F2DD909760" box="[151,244,1262,1286]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="1200.0">1.200 m</quantity>
Seehöhe”. I consider the five males listed above as corresponding to the complete
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA4CA85F3D9B39761" box="[1191,1239,1263,1287]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
series. However, the poor labelling and conservation conditions of the
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA283840FDE7A974D" box="[750,798,1299,1323]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
series did not allow me to single out the
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA483840ED830974C" box="[1262,1364,1298,1322]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
; at the same time, the conditions for designating a
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA210842ADFB29728" box="[637,726,1334,1358]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="neotype">neotype</typeStatus>
are not fulfilled and this taxon must remain without an identifiable name-bearing
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA1018446DCF89714" box="[364,412,1370,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
specimen. The following material was also found in the vial containing the
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA4848446D87D9714" box="[1257,1305,1370,1394]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
specimens: a) two labels, one with the word “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA2638461DF3D97F3" box="[526,601,1405,1429]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA2638461DF3D97F3" box="[526,601,1405,1429]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” written in
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA2B08460DE7297F2" box="[733,790,1404,1428]" name="India" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">India</collectingCountry>
ink, the other with practically illegible pencil inscriptions on both sides; b) a microvial with the dissected terminalia of two of the above
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFE8FFDFA46084BCD95997DE" box="[1037,1085,1440,1464]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">type</typeStatus>
specimens and also containing a small label with the inscription “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA27A84DFDF0697BD" box="[535,610,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA27A84DFDF0697BD" box="[535,610,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”; c) a male of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA36584D8DED897BD" box="[776,956,1475,1499]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infantilis" subGenus="Heteronychia">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA36584D8DE7997BD" box="[776,797,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S.</emphasis>
(
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA34084D8DE2D97BD" box="[813,841,1476,1499]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H.</emphasis>
)
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA33584DFDED897BD" box="[856,956,1475,1499]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">infantilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; d) a microvial with the dissected terminalia of this last specimen and a small label with the inscription “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA33E84FBDE869799" box="[851,994,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="ostensackeni">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA33E84FBDE869799" box="[851,994,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ostensackeni</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
” [=
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA47884FBD91C9799" box="[1045,1144,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infantilis">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA47884FBD91C9799" box="[1045,1144,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">infantilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
]. The male of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA57184FBD8FF9799" box="[1308,1435,1511,1535]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Sarcophaga" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="infantilis">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA57184FBD8FF9799" box="[1308,1435,1511,1535]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">S. infantilis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is presumably the one drawn by
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA1928716DE489444" author="Povolny" box="[511,812,1546,1570]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Povolny, D. (1987) Discachaeta gigas sp. n. und Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai sp. n. - Zwei unbekannte Sarcophaginae- Arten aus dem dinarischen Kustengebiet (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae (Ser. A), 34, 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1987">Povolný (1987: 235, fig. 3)</bibRefCitation>
and compared with
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA4638717D91F9444" box="[1038,1147,1546,1570]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA4638717D91F9444" box="[1038,1147,1546,1570]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">H. vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in his differential diagnosis (
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFE8FFDFA0AE8732DCFB9420" author="Povolny" box="[195,415,1582,1606]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Povolny, D. (1987) Discachaeta gigas sp. n. und Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai sp. n. - Zwei unbekannte Sarcophaginae- Arten aus dem dinarischen Kustengebiet (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae (Ser. A), 34, 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1987">Povolný 1987: 236</bibRefCitation>
). The vial was topped up with 70% ethanol after examination.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="205436A6FFE8FFDFA0A8874DD9619589" blockId="19.[151,1437,375,2032]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA0A8874DDF59940C" bold="true" box="[197,573,1617,1642]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Additional material examined.</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA224874DDFFF940F" box="[585,667,1617,1641]" name="Croatia" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Croatia</collectingCountry>
: Biokovo, nr. Podgora,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA3D3874DD90E940F" box="[958,1130,1617,1641]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1990-06-29" valueMax="1990-06-30" valueMin="1990-06-29">2930.VI.1990</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 12 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA0F28768DD9894EA" box="[159,252,1652,1676]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
); Hvar, nr. Jelsa,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA1D28768DF3C94EA" box="[447,600,1652,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-07-05" valueMax="2003-07-08" valueMin="2003-07-05">58.VII.2003</date>
, T. Pape leg., 34 3, 8 ƤƤ (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA3C98768DE9194EA" box="[932,1013,1652,1676]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHRS</collectionCode>
); Krk, Veli Vrh,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA4DD8768D85F94EA" box="[1200,1339,1652,1676]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2003-07-16">16.VII.2003</date>
, T. Pape leg., 10 3, 1 Ƥ (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA1078784DCDF94D6" box="[362,443,1688,1712]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHRS</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA1A38784DFE694D6" box="[462,642,1688,1712]" name="Czech Republic" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Czech Republic</collectingCountry>
: Pálava,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA2808784DE0194D6" box="[749,869,1688,1712]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1993-08-13">13.VIII.93</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA41D8784D9AF94D6" box="[1136,1227,1688,1712]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
, as “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA5698784DD9D94B2" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezziana">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA5698784DD9D94B2" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia bezziana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”).
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA14F87A7DC1594B5" box="[290,369,1723,1747]" name="Greece" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Greece</collectingCountry>
: Epyro, Thesprotia prov., Igoumenitsa, nr. Polydrosso,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA46F87A7D91294B5" box="[1026,1142,1723,1747]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-06-01">1.VI.2002</date>
, Cerretti et al. leg., 1 3 (CNBFVR); Peloponnese, Taïyetos Mounts, 1519.V.
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA29B87C3DE0E9491" box="[758,874,1759,1783]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1990-01-03">1990, 1 3</date>
(
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA31687C3DEB69491" box="[891,978,1759,1783]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
); Peloponnese,
<quantity id="E7139B43FFE8FFDFA4E987C3D9A89491" box="[1156,1228,1759,1783]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="km" value="15.0">15 km</quantity>
E Tripolis,
<quantity id="E7139B43FFE8FFDFA53887C3D8FC9491" box="[1365,1432,1759,1783]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.5" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="650.0">650m</quantity>
,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA0FA861EDC68957C" box="[151,268,1794,1818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1990-05-14">14.V.1990</date>
, 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA123861EDCC1957C" box="[334,421,1794,1818]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
); Platamon,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA242861EDFC0957C" box="[559,676,1794,1818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1992-05-29">29.V.1992</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 5 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA3DA861ED970957C" box="[951,1044,1794,1818]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
); same locality,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA4AA861ED85F957C" box="[1223,1339,1794,1818]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1992-09-02">2.IX.1992</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA12D863ADCF99558" box="[320,413,1830,1854]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
); same locality,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA23C863ADFA29558" box="[593,710,1830,1854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1993-05-26">26.V.1993</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA3A5863AD9419558" box="[968,1061,1830,1854]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
); Skotina,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA4F1863AD8759558" box="[1180,1297,1830,1854]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1992-05-29">29.V.1992</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA14D8655DC139507" box="[288,375,1865,1889]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
, as “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA1D28655DFA89507" box="[447,716,1865,1889]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maritima">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA1D28655DFA89507" box="[447,716,1865,1889]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia maritima</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”).
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA2958655DE4F9507" box="[760,811,1865,1889]" name="Italy" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Italy</collectingCountry>
: Abruzzi, Chieti prov., Vasto, Marina di Vasto,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA5ED8656DC4895E3" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2002-08-07" valueMax="2002-08-12" valueMin="2002-08-07">7 12.VIII.2002</date>
, M. Barták leg., 2 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA25C8671DFEC95E3" box="[561,648,1901,1925]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
); Apulia, Gargano, Monte S. Angelo,
<quantity id="E7139B43FFE8FFDFA4438671D91595E3" box="[1070,1137,1901,1925]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="m" value="800.0">800m</quantity>
,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA4118671D98F95E3" box="[1148,1259,1901,1925]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1995-07-29">29.VII.95</date>
, B. Merz leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA0D6868CDC6895CE" box="[187,268,1936,1960]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/rsbi-vwmq" name="Swedish Museum of Natural History, Entomology Collections" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">NHRS</collectionCode>
); Lombardy, Pavia prov., Parona,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA2E7868CDE7195CE" box="[650,789,1936,1960]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1965-07-23">23.VII.1965</date>
, S. Langemark leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA455868CD9EB95CE" box="[1080,1167,1936,1960]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/mci8-ehqk" name="Zoological Museum, University of Copenhagen" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">ZMUC</collectionCode>
); Venetia, Verona prov., Monte Pastello,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA12286A8DCCA95AA" box="[335,430,1972,1996]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="2006-06">VI.2006</date>
, P. Cerretti leg., 1 3 (CNBFVR).
<collectingCountry id="58FC7636FFE8FFDFA35C86A8DE1595AA" box="[817,881,1972,1996]" name="Spain" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Spain</collectingCountry>
(
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA3EF86A8D90A95AA" bold="true" box="[898,1134,1972,1996]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">new country record</emphasis>
): Costa Brava, Malgrat de Mar,
<date id="54551066FFE8FFDFA0BF86CBDC309589" box="[210,340,2007,2031]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" value="1996-06-29">29.VI.1996</date>
, D. Povolný leg., 1 3 (
<collectionCode id="46FAAE63FFE8FFDFA23B86CBDFD69589" box="[598,690,2007,2031]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/w50r-ge1v" name="Moravske Muzeum [Moravian Museum]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">MMBC</collectionCode>
, as “
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFE8FFDFA28586CBDE8C9589" box="[744,1000,2007,2031]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="bezziana">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFE8FFDFA28586CBDE8C9589" box="[744,1000,2007,2031]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Heteronychia bezziana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
”).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="68F1652DFFEFFFD8A0A88184DFDA937B" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="205436A6FFEFFFD8A0A88184DFDA937B" blockId="20.[151,1436,151,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFEFFFD8A0A88184DC5D92D6" bold="true" box="[197,313,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Remarks.</emphasis>
The examination of the above
<typeStatus id="FF508804FFEFFFD8A2C48184DFBD92D6" box="[681,729,152,176]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">type</typeStatus>
material and comparison with original illustrations (
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFEFFFD8A550818BDC3992B2" author="Povolny" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Povolny, D. (1987) Discachaeta gigas sp. n. und Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai sp. n. - Zwei unbekannte Sarcophaginae- Arten aus dem dinarischen Kustengebiet (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae (Ser. A), 34, 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1987">Povolný 1987: 234, fig. 2</bibRefCitation>
) of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFEFFFD8A1FF81A0DF1B92B2" box="[402,639,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFEFFFD8A1FF81A0DF1B92B2" box="[402,639,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">Heteronychia vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
allowed me to ascertain the above synonymies. The correct year of description of
<taxonomicName id="E7EB4D25FFEFFFD8A15481FEDCC3929F" box="[313,423,225,249]" class="Insecta" family="Sarcophagidae" genus="Heteronychia" kingdom="Animalia" order="Diptera" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="vachai">
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFEFFFD8A15481FEDCC3929F" box="[313,423,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">H. vachai</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is 1987, not 1986 (
<emphasis id="129FEAB4FFEFFFD8A2EC81FDDFF9929F" box="[641,669,225,249]" italics="true" pageId="20" pageNumber="21">cf.</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFEFFFD8A2C981FEDE79929F" author="Pape" box="[676,797,225,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Pape, T. (1996) Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs on Entomology, International, 8, 1 - 558." type="journal article" year="1996">Pape 1996</bibRefCitation>
), as the author states having visited Sofia “Im
<date id="54551066FFEFFFD8A54581FDD8F5929F" box="[1320,1425,225,249]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" value="1987-07">Juli 1987</date>
” in an appendix of the paper (
<bibRefCitation id="447A4B57FFEFFFD8A1BA8019DFD6937B" author="Povolny" box="[471,690,261,285]" pageId="20" pageNumber="21" refString="Povolny, D. (1987) Discachaeta gigas sp. n. und Heteronychia (Heteronychia) vachai sp. n. - Zwei unbekannte Sarcophaginae- Arten aus dem dinarischen Kustengebiet (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Acta Universitatis Agriculturae (Ser. A), 34, 229 - 238." type="journal article" year="1987">Povolný 1987: 237</bibRefCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>