304 lines
29 KiB
XML
304 lines
29 KiB
XML
<document ID-DOI="10.3897/zookeys.36.306" ID-GBIF-Dataset="4db6b327-7482-432e-a5f6-36f91c79fef3" ID-ISSN="1313–2970" ID-Zenodo-Dep="576620" ID-ZooBank="ADCACC88-6C78-4386-8E33-3F98234ECE92" approvalRequired="105" approvalRequired_for_textStreams="105" checkinTime="1587967053581" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Rix, Michael & Harvey, Mark" docDate="2010" docId="7E13878EFFA91B5AFF321BD7FE278C2F" docLanguage="en" docName="ZK_article_2154.pdf" docOrigin="ZooKeys 36 (36)" docStyle="DocumentStylede.uka.ipd.idaho.easyIO.settings.Settings@6ed9075d" docStyleName="zookeys.2008.journal_article" docTitle="Austropholcomma walpole Rix & Harvey 2010, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="EC837C80-F60C-480F-9650-305D9AD1AC8D" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="5" lastPageNumber="33" masterDocId="822AFFF6FFB61B7BFFBE1F57FFE98D05" masterDocTitle="The spider family Micropholcommatidae (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneoidea): a relimitation and revision at the generic level" masterLastPageNumber="321" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1669157185164" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-document="CC-BY-3.0">
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<mods:mods xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
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<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>The spider family Micropholcommatidae (Arachnida: Araneae: Araneoidea): a relimitation and revision at the generic level</mods:title>
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</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Rix, Michael</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Western Australian Museum, Welshpool DC, Perth, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:name type="personal">
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<mods:role>
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<mods:roleTerm>Author</mods:roleTerm>
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</mods:role>
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<mods:namePart>Harvey, Mark</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation>Western Australian Museum, Perth, Welshpool, Australia</mods:affiliation>
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</mods:name>
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<mods:typeOfResource>text</mods:typeOfResource>
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||
<mods:relatedItem type="host">
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||
<mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:title>ZooKeys</mods:title>
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||
</mods:titleInfo>
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||
<mods:part>
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<mods:date>2010</mods:date>
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<mods:detail type="pubDate">
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<mods:number>2010-02-22</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="volume">
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<mods:number>36</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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<mods:detail type="issue">
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<mods:number>36</mods:number>
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</mods:detail>
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||
<mods:extent unit="page">
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<mods:start>1</mods:start>
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<mods:end>321</mods:end>
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</mods:extent>
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||
</mods:part>
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</mods:relatedItem>
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<mods:classification>journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier type="DOI">10.3897/zookeys.36.306</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="GBIF-Dataset">4db6b327-7482-432e-a5f6-36f91c79fef3</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ISSN">1313–2970</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="Zenodo-Dep">576620</mods:identifier>
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||
<mods:identifier type="ZooBank">ADCACC88-6C78-4386-8E33-3F98234ECE92</mods:identifier>
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||
</mods:mods>
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||
<treatment ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3789417" ID-GBIF-Taxon="163749018" ID-Zenodo-Dep="3789417" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:EC837C80-F60C-480F-9650-305D9AD1AC8D" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/7E13878EFFA91B5AFF321BD7FE278C2F" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<subSubSection pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
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||
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,987,1152,1249]" box="[140,702,1152,1179]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<heading box="[140,702,1152,1179]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="3">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,702,1152,1179]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<taxonomicName authority="Rix & Harvey" authorityName="Rix & Harvey" authorityYear="2010" box="[140,625,1152,1179]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" genus="Austropholcomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walpole" status="sp. n.">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,453,1152,1179]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis box="[140,354,1152,1179]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">Austropholcomma</emphasis>
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walpole
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</emphasis>
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Rix & Harvey
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</taxonomicName>
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,
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<taxonomicNameLabel box="[637,702,1152,1178]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
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</emphasis>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[140,987,1152,1249]" box="[140,987,1187,1214]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
<uri box="[140,987,1187,1214]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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||
urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:
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||
<uuid box="[423,987,1187,1214]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">EC837C80-F60C-480F-9650-305D9AD1AC8D</uuid>
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||
</uri>
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||
</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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||
<subSubSection box="[140,388,1222,1249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="description">
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||
<paragraph blockId="31.[140,987,1152,1249]" box="[140,388,1222,1249]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<figureCitation box="[140,244,1223,1249]" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="162.[140,212,922,944]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,902]" captionTargetId="figure@162.[140,1108,165,903]" captionTargetPageId="162" captionText="Figure 33. Austropholcomma, Tricellina species, female cleared receptacula, dorsal view: A–B, paratype A. florentine sp. n. from the Florentine Valley, Tasmania (FMC) C paratype A. walpole sp. n. from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia (WAM T94440) D T. gertschi (Forster & Platnick) from south of Chaitén, Chile (AMNH). Arrows indicate the trajectory of insemination ducts. Scale bar = 0.065 mm (65 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767729/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Figs 33C</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation box="[256,332,1222,1249]" captionStart-0="Figure 34" captionStart-1="Figure 35" captionStartId-0="163.[140,212,764,786]" captionStartId-1="163.[140,212,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox-0="[140,1108,165,744]" captionTargetBox-1="[157,1074,884,1556]" captionTargetId-0="figure@163.[140,1109,165,747]" captionTargetId-1="figure@163.[152,1095,878,1570]" captionTargetPageId-0="163" captionTargetPageId-1="163" captionText-0="Figure 34. Austropholcomma walpole sp. n. from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia. A, C holotype male (WAM T94438):A habitus, dorsal view C cephalothorax, frontal view.B, D allotype female (WAM T94439): B habitus, dorsal view D abdomen, ventral view." captionText-1="Figure 35. Austropholcomma walpole sp. n., paratype male from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia (WAM T94440): A left pedipalp, ventral view B left pedipalp, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.065 mm (65 µm)." figureDoi-0="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767731" figureDoi-1="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767733" httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/3767731/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/3767733/files/figure.png" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">34–35</figureCitation>
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, 214
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
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<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,1293,1672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[140,310,1293,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis box="[140,198,1293,1319]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">Type</emphasis>
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material.
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</emphasis>
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608825974" collectingDate="1976-12-19" collectionCode="WAM" collectorName="J. Kethley" country="Australia" county="Walpole" location="Walpole-Nornalup National Park" municipality="Giant Tingle Area" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="holotype">
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<typeStatus box="[315,422,1293,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Holotype</typeStatus>
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male:
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<location LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:7E13878EFFA91B5AFF321BD7FE278C2F:F3656043FFA91B64FE501A5AFC8E8822" box="[494,871,1293,1319]" country="Australia" county="Walpole" municipality="Giant Tingle Area" name="Walpole-Nornalup National Park" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Western Australia">Walpole-Nornalup National Park</location>
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,
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<collectingMunicipality box="[880,1084,1293,1319]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Giant Tingle Area</collectingMunicipality>
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,
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<quantity metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="km" value="8.0">8 km</quantity>
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NE. of
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<collectingCounty box="[265,361,1328,1354]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Walpole</collectingCounty>
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,
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<collectingRegion box="[371,573,1328,1355]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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,
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<collectingCountry box="[583,686,1328,1354]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Australia</collectingCountry>
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, mixed
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<taxonomicName box="[772,887,1328,1354]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis box="[772,887,1328,1354]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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litter,
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<date box="[959,1103,1328,1354]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1976-12-19">
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<collectingDate box="[959,1103,1328,1354]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="1976-12-19">19.XII.1976</collectingDate>
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</date>
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,
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<collectorName box="[140,252,1363,1390]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">J. Kethley</collectorName>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[266,339,1364,1390]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
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<accessionNumber box="[346,444,1364,1390]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/T94438" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T94438</accessionNumber>
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).
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</materialsCitation>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,1293,1672]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<typeStatus box="[185,295,1399,1425]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Paratypes</typeStatus>
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:
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<materialsCitation ID-GBIF-Occurrence="2608825876" collectingDate="1976-12-19" collectionCode="WAM, FMC" collectorName="J. Kethley" country="Australia" county="Walpole" location="Walpole-Nornalup National Park" municipality="Giant Tingle Area" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="29" specimenCount-female="24" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Western Australia" typeStatus="allotype">
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<typeStatus box="[308,403,1399,1425]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Allotype</typeStatus>
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female, same data as holotype (
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<collectionCode box="[770,843,1399,1425]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
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<accessionNumber box="[851,947,1399,1425]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/T94439" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T94439</accessionNumber>
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);
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<specimenCount box="[969,1056,1399,1425]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">3 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount box="[140,264,1434,1460]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">18 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus box="[423,522,1434,1460]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">holotype</typeStatus>
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||
(
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<collectionCode box="[537,610,1434,1460]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
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<accessionNumber box="[616,713,1434,1460]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/T94440" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">T94440</accessionNumber>
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);
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<specimenCount box="[733,818,1434,1460]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="male">2 males</specimenCount>
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and
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<specimenCount box="[876,985,1434,1460]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">6 females</specimenCount>
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, same data as
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<typeStatus box="[169,268,1469,1495]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">holotype</typeStatus>
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(
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<collectionCode box="[284,352,1469,1495]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13060" name="North Museum of Natural History and Science" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FMC</collectionCode>
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)
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</materialsCitation>
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.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph blockId="31.[140,1108,1293,1672]" lastBlockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" lastPageId="32" lastPageNumber="33" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,888,1504,1530]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">
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<emphasis box="[185,257,1504,1530]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" reason="1">Other</emphasis>
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material examined.
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<collectingCountry box="[500,659,1504,1530]" name="Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">AUSTRALIA</collectingCountry>
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:
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<collectingRegion box="[670,883,1504,1530]" country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
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:
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</emphasis>
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Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Anderson Road, near Valley of the Giants Road,
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<quantity box="[881,960,1540,1566]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.2" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="120.0">120 m</quantity>
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, Tingle-
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<taxonomicName class="Magnoliopsida" family="Casuarinaceae" genus="Allocasuarina" kingdom="Plantae" order="Fagales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
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<emphasis italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Allocasuarina</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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-Karri (
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<taxonomicName box="[328,571,1575,1601]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="diversicolor">
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<emphasis box="[328,571,1575,1601]" italics="true" pageId="31" pageNumber="32">Eucalyptus diversicolor</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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) forest, Berlese leaf and bark litter,
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<geoCoordinate box="[970,1102,1574,1601]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="29" value="-34.99139">34°59'29"S</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<geoCoordinate box="[140,290,1610,1637]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" precision="15" seconds="21" value="116.872505">116°52'21"E</geoCoordinate>
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,
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<date box="[302,443,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" value="2004-08-02">2.VIII.2004</date>
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||
, Newton, Thayer et al., 6♁,
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||
<specimenCount box="[767,812,1610,1636]" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
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||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[835,903,1610,1636]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13060" name="North Museum of Natural History and Science" pageId="31" pageNumber="32" type="Herbarium">FMC</collectionCode>
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||
); Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Anderson Road, near Valley of the Giants Road, Tingle-Karri forest, leaf litter Tullgren funnel,
|
||
<geoCoordinate box="[445,577,166,193]" degrees="34" direction="south" minutes="59" orientation="latitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" seconds="32" value="-34.99222">34°59'32"S</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
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<geoCoordinate box="[592,741,166,193]" degrees="116" direction="east" minutes="52" orientation="longitude" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" precision="15" seconds="17" value="116.87139">116°52'17"E</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
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||
<date box="[756,863,167,193]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="2008-05-03">3.V.2008</date>
|
||
, M. Rix, M. Harvey, 2♁,
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||
<specimenCount box="[191,220,202,228]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">4♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[242,315,202,228]" country="Australia" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34981" name="Western Australian Museum" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Museum">WAM</collectionCode>
|
||
<accessionNumber box="[321,417,202,229]" httpUri="http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/nucleotide/T94460" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">T94460</accessionNumber>
|
||
); Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Shedley Drive, fungi and bark litter,
|
||
<date box="[265,399,237,263]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1980-06-22">22.VI.1980</date>
|
||
, S. & J. Peck, 1♁ (
|
||
<collectionCode box="[616,713,237,263]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34925" name="American Museum of Natural History" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">AMNH</collectionCode>
|
||
); Mount Frankland National Park, Mount Frankland,
|
||
<quantity box="[360,436,272,298]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.9" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" unit="km" value="29.0">29 km</quantity>
|
||
N. of Walpole, unburned litter below switch-back in Forestry Road,
|
||
<date box="[281,425,307,334]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" value="1976-12-15">15.XII.1976</date>
|
||
, J. Kethley, 1♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[624,654,308,334]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">2♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[680,748,308,334]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13060" name="North Museum of Natural History and Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">FMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data, 3♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[957,1001,308,334]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">12♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[1027,1095,308,334]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13060" name="North Museum of Natural History and Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">FMC</collectionCode>
|
||
); same data, 7♁,
|
||
<specimenCount box="[317,361,343,369]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="female">19♀</specimenCount>
|
||
(
|
||
<collectionCode box="[384,452,343,369]" country="USA" lsid="urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:13060" name="North Museum of Natural History and Science" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="Herbarium">FMC</collectionCode>
|
||
).
|
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</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection box="[185,1108,378,404]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="etymology">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" box="[185,1108,378,404]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,318,378,404]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,313,378,404]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">Etymology</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
The specific epithet is a noun in apposition, taken from the
|
||
<typeStatus box="[970,1017,378,404]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">type</typeStatus>
|
||
locality.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,312,413,439]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,307,413,439]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">Diagnosis</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Males and females of
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rix & Harvey" authorityYear="2010" box="[577,862,413,439]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" genus="Austropholcomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walpole">
|
||
<emphasis box="[577,862,413,439]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Austropholcomma walpole</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
can be distinguished from
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rix & Harvey" authorityYear="2010" box="[203,338,448,475]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" genus="Austropholcomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="florentine">
|
||
<emphasis box="[203,338,448,475]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">A. florentine</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the presence of only six eyes (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[718,823,448,474]" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="163.[140,212,764,786]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,744]" captionTargetId="figure@163.[140,1109,165,747]" captionTargetPageId="163" captionText="Figure 34. Austropholcomma walpole sp. n. from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia. A, C holotype male (WAM T94438):A habitus, dorsal view C cephalothorax, frontal view.B, D allotype female (WAM T94439): B habitus, dorsal view D abdomen, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767731/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 34C</figureCitation>
|
||
), with the AME reduced to barely-visible vestigial eye spots.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,335,518,544]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,330,518,544]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">Description</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<emphasis box="[346,504,519,545]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[346,441,519,545]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
male
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 0.67. Carapace 0.31 long, 0.25 wide. Abdomen 0.45 long, 0.36 wide. Leg I femur 0.24. Cephalothorax, abdominal sclerites, legs tan-yellow; abdomen cream. Carapace raised anteriorly, fused to sternum via pleural sclerites; dorsal surface of pars cephalica slightly convex in lateral view. Six eyes present on anterior margin of pars cephalica; AME reduced to barely-visible vestigial eye spots; PME separated by their own diameter. Chelicerae each with large, bulging anterior projection; promargin with single peg tooth and modified, proximally-flattened peg tooth-like seta projecting from fused setal socket. Legs relatively short (leg I femur-carapace ratio 0.77); macrosetae absent. Abdomen oval-globose, covered with hair-like setae, each seta projecting from small sclerotic spot; dorsal scute large, covering most of dorsal surface of abdomen; lateral sclerotic strips present. Pedipalpal patella with distally-directed, flanged lRPA and large, flange-like distal apophysis; tegulum smooth, without processes, with curved ETR; embolus long (length> 5× width), bifurcate, with proximal portion looping once around margin of tegulum, distal portion coiled and intertwined (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[411,495,1011,1038]" captionStart="Figure 35" captionStartId="163.[140,212,1590,1612]" captionTargetBox="[157,1074,884,1556]" captionTargetId="figure@163.[152,1095,878,1570]" captionTargetPageId="163" captionText="Figure 35. Austropholcomma walpole sp. n., paratype male from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia (WAM T94440): A left pedipalp, ventral view B left pedipalp, retrolateral view. Scale bar = 0.065 mm (65 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767733" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767733/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 35</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,349,1047,1073]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<typeStatus box="[185,271,1047,1073]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Allotype</typeStatus>
|
||
female
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
: Total length 0.71. Carapace 0.31 long, 0.25 wide. Abdomen 0.51 long, 0.40 wide. Leg I femur 0.22. Cephalothorax, abdominal sclerites, legs tan-yellow; abdomen cream. Carapace raised anteriorly, fused to sternum via pleural sclerites; dorsal surface of pars cephalica slightly convex in lateral view. Six eyes present on anterior margin of pars cephalica; AME reduced to barely-visible vestigial eye spots; PME separated by slightly less than their own diameter. Chelicerae without bulging anterior projections; promargin without peg teeth. Legs relatively short (leg I femurcarapace ratio 0.71); macrosetae absent. Abdomen oval-globose, covered with hair-like setae, each seta projecting from small sclerotic spot; dorsal scute absent; lateral sclerotic strips present. Pedipalp very small, vestigial, three-segmented. Epigyne with distinctive external morphology (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[390,496,1399,1425]" captionStart="Figure 34" captionStartId="163.[140,212,764,786]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,744]" captionTargetId="figure@163.[140,1109,165,747]" captionTargetPageId="163" captionText="Figure 34. Austropholcomma walpole sp. n. from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia. A, C holotype male (WAM T94438):A habitus, dorsal view C cephalothorax, frontal view.B, D allotype female (WAM T94439): B habitus, dorsal view D abdomen, ventral view." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767731" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767731/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 34D</figureCitation>
|
||
); spermathecae globular, ‘tear-drop’ shaped; insemination ducts coiled around arched fertilisation ducts, insemination ducts with sclerotised proximal portion and expanded, membranous distal portion (
|
||
<figureCitation box="[836,942,1469,1495]" captionStart="Figure 33" captionStartId="162.[140,212,922,944]" captionTargetBox="[140,1108,165,902]" captionTargetId="figure@162.[140,1108,165,903]" captionTargetPageId="162" captionText="Figure 33. Austropholcomma, Tricellina species, female cleared receptacula, dorsal view: A–B, paratype A. florentine sp. n. from the Florentine Valley, Tasmania (FMC) C paratype A. walpole sp. n. from Walpole-Nornalup National Park, Western Australia (WAM T94440) D T. gertschi (Forster & Platnick) from south of Chaitén, Chile (AMNH). Arrows indicate the trajectory of insemination ducts. Scale bar = 0.065 mm (65 µm)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.3767729" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/3767729/files/figure.png" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Fig. 33C</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,344,1504,1530]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,339,1504,1530]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">Distribution</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
Known only from the far south coast of south-western
|
||
<collectingRegion country="Australia" name="Western Australia" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Western Australia</collectingRegion>
|
||
, in the area immediately surrounding Walpole (Walpole-Nornalup National Park and Mount Frankland National Park) (Fig. 214).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" type="discussion">
|
||
<paragraph blockId="32.[140,1108,166,1672]" lastBlockId="33.[140,1108,167,299]" lastPageId="33" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis bold="true" box="[185,298,1610,1636]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">
|
||
<emphasis box="[185,293,1610,1636]" inLineHeading="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" reason="1">Remarks</emphasis>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rix & Harvey" authorityYear="2010" box="[309,595,1610,1636]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" genus="Austropholcomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="walpole">
|
||
<emphasis box="[309,595,1610,1636]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Austropholcomma walpole</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
appears to be a short-range endemic taxon (
|
||
<bibRefCitation author="Harvey MS" box="[147,302,1645,1671]" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" pagination="555 - 570" refId="ref70706" refString="Harvey MS (2002) Short-range endemism among the Australian fauna: some examples from non-marine environments. Invertebrate Systematics 16: 555 - 570." type="journal article" year="2002">Harvey 2002</bibRefCitation>
|
||
), and is probably restricted to the tall, wet, Karri and Tingle (
|
||
<taxonomicName box="[992,1107,1645,1671]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Myrtaceae" genus="Eucalyptus" kingdom="Plantae" order="Myrtales" pageId="32" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis box="[992,1107,1645,1671]" italics="true" pageId="32" pageNumber="33">Eucalyptus</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
spp.) forests surrounding Walpole. The species occurs in sympatry with several other micropholcommatine and taphiassine species, and shares a similar, southern coastal distribution with
|
||
<taxonomicName authorityName="Rix" authorityYear="2008" box="[339,612,237,263]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" genus="Micropholcomma" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="linnaei">
|
||
<emphasis box="[339,612,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Micropholcomma linnaei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(see Rix 2008) and
|
||
<taxonomicName authority="Rix & Harvey, 2010" authorityName="Rix & Harvey" authorityYear="2010" box="[839,1107,237,263]" class="Arachnida" family="Micropholcommatidae" genus="Normplatnicka" kingdom="Animalia" order="Araneae" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="barrettae" status="sp. n.">
|
||
<emphasis box="[839,1107,237,263]" italics="true" pageId="33" pageNumber="34">Normplatnicka barrettae</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
<taxonomicNameLabel box="[140,201,273,299]" pageId="33" pageNumber="34" rank="species">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
|
||
(see below) (Fig. 214).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |