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<document id="C241D98E7B05929806D6106EE35ECF67" ID-CLB-Dataset="277858" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.625.3.3" ID-GBIF-Dataset="fd81a00f-4188-4f3e-bafd-abb7ad711161" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="10150632" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="felipe" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="GgImagineBatch" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" IM.treatments_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1700247921159" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Asghari, Raheleh, Phukhamsakda, Chayanard, Karimi, Omid, Apurillo, Carlo Chris S. &amp; Jones, E. B. Gareth" docDate="2023" docId="524587AE9B40FFDE40F0FDC197FFF8F3" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.625.3.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 625 (3)" docSource="https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.625.3.3/51284" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.7:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="7" docTitle="Myrmecridium hydei Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones 2023, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="2" lastPageNumber="269" masterDocId="AE7CFFD69B44FFDA4078FD249674FFFF" masterDocTitle="Myrmecridium hydei, a novel marine species from Thailand" masterLastPageNumber="279" masterPageNumber="265" pageNumber="269" updateTime="1700248647831" updateUser="ExternalLinkService" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
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<mods:title id="19D0EB4CFC692895B18DD24528056400">Myrmecridium hydei, a novel marine species from Thailand</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="02DD37D6FA6F55AB0E309B541F84723F">Asghari, Raheleh</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="0395926500085209F4C4C641F5FDEAD8" type="ORCID">0009-0006-4897-5327</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="4F4AEE4552E9679B685E2D2706715F61">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; raheleh. asghary @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0009 - 0006 - 4897 - 5327</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="69AE8EBC0D1CF05696803DAC161F4859" type="email">raheleh.asghary@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
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<mods:namePart id="8426C77DD3DF4C1F377DCC7E07A569C1">Phukhamsakda, Chayanard</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="E1DFE5109FC1A01B562A4EA9F9A34D06" type="ORCID">0000-0002-1033-937X</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="FB5ED914CF5355D5A735DBB5F3269E3B">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; chayanard. phu @ mfu. ac. th; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 1033 - 937 X</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D9A99103DB09209B3531AC1A539F8E4F" type="email">chayanard.phu@mfu.ac.th</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="F83C27DA0082B0BAB87A69946CC88790">Karimi, Omid</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="DD97EB9D9345C5AC38CBCE990C6BB570" type="ORCID">0000-0001-9652-2222</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="DCA4895FA0F09506613635EB9305B68D">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; karimiomid 18 @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0001 - 9652 - 2222</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="543CAC26B8CC251DABB576468A85460B" type="email">karimiomid18@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:namePart id="7D1E6F97E06A2F50424C44E560FCA763">Apurillo, Carlo Chris S.</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="6B4336E59080307DF998833C878B7275" type="ORCID">0000-0003-4348-0887</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="A67436105CFB59AA65FD2BE61FA4157B">School of Science, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; Center of Excellence in Fungal Research, Mae Fah Luang University, Chiang Rai 57100, Thailand. &amp; Center for Research in Science and Technology (CReST), Philippine Science High School-Eastern Visayas Campus, Palo, Leyte 6501, Philippines. &amp; ccsapurillo @ evc. pshs. edu. ph; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0003 - 4348 - 0887</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="CB8BD06F06E3F971449ACF1865DC6330" type="email">ccsapurillo@evc.pshs.edu.ph</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:role id="B47708C9518E3F096CD6BA57D5EEBD25">
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<mods:namePart id="BADEE8AB6A27D7B36ED7229ABFAB8448">Jones, E. B. Gareth</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="02DEEB5C9AA1D9DA34F5FE495E8BC093" type="ORCID">0000-0002-7286-5471</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="06F157A9BED7EE0A3BD763D40AC1A1F5">Botany and Microbiology Department, College of Science, King Saud University, Riyadh, 1145, Saudi Arabia. &amp; torperadgj @ gmail. com; https: // orcid. org / 0000 - 0002 - 7286 - 5471</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D7895AFCE786262A28CF4F100B341E97" type="email">torperadgj@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="3C88B46233A57E9DE654CCF7CF41B3FA">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="4108238E74181AAF628CE4C016B1FBDF">
<mods:title id="76728F1F9B3EF19D75CB1F1F2C9B1ECF">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="8FF3F2D62E1A14EA9BDFAB8A56ADE358">
<mods:date id="77FA246C10CD36678376B7660534D43F">2023</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="0F17AC870F227D00E00B47400E08CAEF" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="1BF5475A1A03C38ECBEF0F6452DC69BF">2023-11-14</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9368B9159C9E8F45E15BC65F2D7117E5" type="volume">
<mods:number id="4D147D85668FC5ADA542544361FEDB9C">625</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="8777AB7A40A67D42D0ADE70A349EB644" type="issue">
<mods:number id="744D1DD6A20DBF42FFD9017562A11598">3</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="11B30F7C41F88009823CE64A553902AA">265</mods:start>
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<mods:url id="6A0A675EC4D75CE2A9E425723E0BAD1B">https://phytotaxa.mapress.com/pt/article/download/phytotaxa.625.3.3/51284</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="959DBAE22E92C7A60F793DF2FF296668">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="29B553602444D57A3AE5D30EFB69E8FB" type="CLB-Dataset">277858</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="8F09D79882043CB7374A62FE1D07A4A6" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.625.3.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="45C56DBE675E734C2ECB9F1E07391CE5" type="GBIF-Dataset">fd81a00f-4188-4f3e-bafd-abb7ad711161</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="524587AE9B40FFDE40F0FDC197FFF8F3" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:524587AE9B40FFDE40F0FDC197FFF8F3" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/524587AE9B40FFDE40F0FDC197FFF8F3" lastPageNumber="269" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<subSubSection id="92F665339B40FFDE40F0FDC19541FEDC" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40F0FDC19500FEFF" blockId="4.[136,884,229,256]" box="[136,884,229,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<heading id="811B81D49B40FFDE40F0FDC19500FEFF" box="[136,884,229,256]" fontSize="11" level="2" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE40F0FDC1956CFEFF" authority="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E.B.G. Jones" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[136,792,229,256]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0FDC1970EFEFF" bold="true" box="[136,378,229,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Myrmecridium hydei</emphasis>
Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E.B.G. Jones
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4367FDC39500FEFF" box="[799,884,231,256]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<taxonomicNameLabel id="F3AB57D19B40FFDE4367FDC39500FEFF" box="[799,884,231,256]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</emphasis>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40F0FC299541FEDC" blockId="4.[136,1082,269,363]" box="[136,821,269,291]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0FC29970CFEDD" box="[136,376,269,291]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Index Fungorum number</emphasis>
: IF 901177,
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE418BFC2994CBFEDD" box="[499,703,269,290]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Facesoffungi number</emphasis>
: FoF 14964
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92F665339B40FFDE40F0FC15924EFEB8" box="[136,1082,305,327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40F0FC15924EFEB8" blockId="4.[136,1082,269,363]" box="[136,1082,305,327]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0FC159763FEB9" bold="true" box="[136,279,305,326]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Etymology:—</emphasis>
Named in honor of Prof. Kevin D. Hyde for his excellent contribution to mycology.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="92F665339B40FFDE40F0FC7197FFF8F3" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40F0FC7197EAFE94" blockId="4.[136,1082,269,363]" box="[136,414,341,363]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0FC719771FE95" bold="true" box="[136,261,341,362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<typeStatus id="0557881A9B40FFDE40F0FC71969CFE95" box="[136,232,341,362]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
</emphasis>
MFLU 23-0364
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40F0FCBE92E9FBE7" blockId="4.[136,1452,409,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0FCBE9698FE4B" box="[136,236,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Saprobic</emphasis>
on decaying branch of
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE4181FCBE94EFFE4B" box="[505,667,410,436]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="undetermined">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4181FCBE944FFE4B" box="[505,571,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Areca</emphasis>
species.
</taxonomicName>
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE42DBFCBD953FFE4B" bold="true" box="[675,843,409,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Sexual morph</emphasis>
: Undetermined.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4472FCBD92B6FE4B" bold="true" box="[1034,1218,409,436]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Asexual morph</emphasis>
:
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE44A9FCBE93F0FE4B" box="[1233,1412,410,436]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Hyphomycetous</emphasis>
(in vivo,
<figureCitation id="42D72A3D9B40FFDE40B0FC9A9779FE27" box="[200,269,446,472]" captionStart="FIGURE 2" captionStartId="5.[136,229,1983,2005]" captionTargetBox="[151,1436,187,1956]" captionTargetId="figure-18@5.[151,1436,187,1956]" captionTargetPageId="5" captionText="FIGURE 2. Myrmecridium hydei (MFLU 23-0364, holotype).a. Colonies on the host substrate.b. Close up of colonies.cg.Conidiophores and conidiogenous cells. h. Conidia. i. Germinated conidium. j. Colony on PDA (above). k. Colony on PDA (below). Scale bars: b = 100 µm, cd = 50 µm, e = 20 µm, fi = 10 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10150636" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10150636/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Fig. 2</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE415AFC9A97F2FE27" box="[290,390,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Colonies</emphasis>
on natural substrate hairy, black, with white conidial masses.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4438FC9A9291FE27" box="[1088,1253,446,472]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Conidiophores</emphasis>
115250 × 2.54 µm (x̄ = 185 × 3 μm, n = 15), solitary or in small groups, macronematous, mononematous, straight or flexuous, unbranched, thick-walled, pale brown, gradually becoming paler towards the apex, later turning dark brown at base and brown toward apex with slightly thickened scars, septate.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE434CFF0E9262FDBB" box="[820,1046,554,580]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
50205 × 1.52.5 µm (x̄ = 123 × 2.2 μm, n = 15) with scattered, pimple-shaped denticles bearing conidia.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE43F0FF6A9596FD97" box="[904,994,590,616]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Conidia</emphasis>
4.36.5 × 2.53.5 µm (x̄ = 5 × 3 μm, n = 25), solitary, ellipsoidal to obovoid to subglobose in mature conidia, with protuberant unpigmented hilum, thick-walled, smooth or finely verrucose to granular, subhyaline, aseptate, without wing-like sheath.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4423FFB2937AFD4F" box="[1115,1294,662,688]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Hyphomycetous</emphasis>
(in vitro,
<figureCitation id="42D72A3D9B40FFDE4507FFB296ECFD2B" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1955,1977]" captionTargetBox="[164,1423,190,1931]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[164,1423,190,1931]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Myrmecridium hydei (MFLUCC 23-0217, ex-type living culture). a. Colonies on PDA after two weeks (above). b. Colonies on PDA after two weeks (below). c. Colonies on MEA after two weeks (above). d. Colonies on MEA after two weeks (below). e. Close up of colony on PDA after four months. f. Bundle of hyphae. gj. Conidiophores. km. Conidiogenous cells. n. Conidia. o. Conidia mounted in black ink. Scale bars: e = 200 µm, f = 100 µm, g = 20 µm, hk = 50 µm, lm = 20 µm, no = 5 µm." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10150638" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/10150638/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40D7FF9E9767FD2B" box="[175,275,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Colonies</emphasis>
on PDA.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41F0FF9E942BFD2B" box="[392,607,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Submerged hyphae</emphasis>
0.62 µm wide (x̄ = 1.5 μm, n = 15), hyaline, thin-walled.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4574FF9E93DFFD2B" box="[1292,1451,698,724]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Aerial hyphae</emphasis>
hyaline to medium brown, septate.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4268FFFA94C1FD07" box="[528,693,734,760]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Conidiophores</emphasis>
35275 × 24 µm (x̄ = 170 × 3 μm, n = 15), unbranched, straight or flexuous to geniculate-sinuous, sympodial, arising from creeping aerial hyphae, pale brown to medium brown, paler at the apex, thick-walled, smooth, with up to 20 septa, sometimes constricted at septa, basal cell often inflated, 37 μm wide (x̄ = 4.5 μm, n = 15).
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41C3FE6E94EBFC9B" box="[443,671,842,868]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Conidiogenous cells</emphasis>
30210 × 23 µm (x̄ = 133 × 2.5 μm, n = 15), integrated, elongating sympodial, cylindrical, flexuous, polyblastic, pale brown to medium brown at the base, subhyaline in the upper part, septate, thick-walled near the base, thin-walled toward the apex, with scattered pimple-shaped, unpigmented denticles 0.51.2 × 0.51 µm (x̄ = 0.7 × 0.7 μm, n = 25).
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE42D0FE929576FC2F" box="[680,770,950,976]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Conidia</emphasis>
38 × 24.5 µm (x̄ = 6 × 3.5 μm, n = 35), solitary, ellipsoid to obovoid to irregular, subhyaline, thick-walled, finely verrucose, containing two large guttules without wing like sheath, with one hilum.
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41EDFEDA97AFFBE7" box="[405,475,1022,1048]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Hilum</emphasis>
0.51 μm wide (x̄ = 0.7 μm, n = 15), prominent, unpigmented.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40C5F905950EFB57" blockId="4.[136,1452,409,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40C5F9059782FBC4" bold="true" box="[189,502,1057,1083]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Culture characteristics:—</emphasis>
Conidia germinating on PDA within 24 hours. Colonies on PDA and MEA reaching up to
<quantity id="1D149B5D9B40FFDE40B1F9629775FB9F" box="[201,257,1094,1120]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" unit="cm" value="2.0">2 cm</quantity>
diameter after 2 weeks and
<quantity id="1D149B5D9B40FFDE4238F962940CFB9F" box="[576,632,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.0" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" unit="cm" value="5.0">5 cm</quantity>
after 4 months at 24 °C. Mycelium submerged at the edge, flat, white to pale yellow, later becoming powdery to velvety and greyish light brown due to sporulation, with fertile bundles of hyphae and entire margin; reverse yellow with orange at the center.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40C5F995940FFAEB" blockId="4.[136,1452,409,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40C5F99597B6FB34" bold="true" box="[189,450,1201,1227]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Material examined:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6A843CE59B40FFDE41BAF99693D3FB0F" collectingDate="2022-10-25" collectionCode="MFLU, MFLUCC" collectorName="K. D. Hyde" country="Thailand" location="Pranburi" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" specimenCode="MFLU 23-0364, MFLUCC 23-0217" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prachuap Khiri Khan" typeStatus="holotype">
<collectingCountry id="A2FB76289B40FFDE41BAF9969422FB33" box="[450,598,1202,1228]" name="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">THAILAND</collectingCountry>
.
<collectingRegion id="1828F85A9B40FFDE4225F99695C4FB33" box="[605,944,1202,1228]" country="Thailand" name="Prachuap Khiri Khan" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Prachuap Khiri Khan Province</collectingRegion>
:
<location id="DF3360639B40FFDE43CEF996926DFB33" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:524587AE9B40FFDE40F0FDC197FFF8F3:DF3360639B40FFDE43CEF996926DFB33" box="[950,1049,1202,1228]" country="Thailand" name="Pranburi" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" stateProvince="Prachuap Khiri Khan">Pranburi</location>
,on decaying
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE44D2F9969298FB33" box="[1194,1260,1202,1228]" class="Liliopsida" family="Arecaceae" genus="Areca" kingdom="Plantae" order="Arecales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE44D2F9969298FB33" box="[1194,1260,1202,1228]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Areca</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
wood submerged in seawater,
<date id="AE5210789B40FFDE4169F9F297BAFB0F" box="[273,462,1238,1265]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" value="2022-10-25">
<collectingDate id="BE16E9909B40FFDE4169F9F297BAFB0F" box="[273,462,1238,1265]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" value="2022-10-25">25 October 2022</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="7719536E9B40FFDE41AFF9F29426FB0F" box="[471,594,1238,1264]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">K.D. Hyde</collectorName>
, R6B (
<specimenCode id="8A4A9EC39B40FFDE42E5F9F29526FB0F" box="[669,850,1238,1264]" collectionCode="MFLU" country="Thailand" name="Mae Fah Laung University Herbarium" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLU 23-0364</specimenCode>
,
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4325F9F295B0FB0F" bold="true" box="[861,964,1238,1264]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<typeStatus id="0557881A9B40FFDE4325F9F295B0FB0F" box="[861,964,1238,1264]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" type="holotype">holotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
); ex
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE438DF9F3958AFB0F" box="[1013,1022,1239,1264]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">-</emphasis>
type living culture
<specimenCode id="8A4A9EC39B40FFDE44B6F9F293D3FB0F" box="[1230,1447,1238,1264]" collectionCode="MFLUCC" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC 23-0217</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
,
<materialsCitation id="6A843CE59B40FFDE40F0F9DE940CFAEB" box="[136,632,1274,1300]" collectionCode="MFLUCC" country="Thailand" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" specimenCode="MFLUCC 23-0218" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Prachuap Khiri Khan Province" typeStatus="holotype">
additional living culture
<specimenCode id="8A4A9EC39B40FFDE41E4F9DE940CFAEB" box="[412,632,1274,1300]" collectionCode="MFLUCC" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC 23-0218</specimenCode>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40C5F839958AFAA2" blockId="4.[136,1452,409,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40C5F83997B2FAC7" bold="true" box="[189,454,1309,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">GenBank numbers:—</emphasis>
<materialsCitation id="6A843CE59B40FFDE41BFF83A9713FAA2" collectionCode="MFLUCC" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" specimenCode="MFLUCC 23-0217" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="8A4A9EC39B40FFDE41BFF83A94EBFAC7" box="[455,671,1310,1336]" collectionCode="MFLUCC" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC 23-0217</specimenCode>
(ex
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE42B4F83B94A1FAC7" box="[716,725,1311,1336]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">-</emphasis>
<typeStatus id="0557881A9B40FFDE42ADF83A957FFAC7" box="[725,779,1310,1336]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">type</typeStatus>
): ITS = OR500543, LSU = OR500545,
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE44ACF83A937CFAC7" box="[1236,1288,1310,1336]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">rpb2</emphasis>
= OR515019,
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0F86696BEFAA3" box="[136,202,1346,1372]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">tef1-α</emphasis>
= OR515020
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="6A843CE59B40FFDE410AF866958EFAA2" box="[370,1018,1346,1373]" collectionCode="MFLUCC" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" specimenCode="MFLUCC 23-0218" specimenCount="1">
<specimenCode id="8A4A9EC39B40FFDE410AF8669439FAA3" box="[370,589,1346,1372]" collectionCode="MFLUCC" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC 23-0218</specimenCode>
: ITS = OR500544, LSU = OR500546
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="DA5336B89B40FFDE40C5F84297FFF8F3" blockId="4.[136,1452,409,1804]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40C5F8429752FA7F" bold="true" box="[189,294,1382,1408]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Notes:—</emphasis>
The reconstruction of phylogenies from ITS and LSU sequences showed that
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE44C5F84293D8FA7F" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[1213,1452,1382,1408]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE44C5F84293D8FA7F" box="[1213,1452,1382,1408]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Myrmecridium hydei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
formed a distinct clade with
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE41B1F8AF94DCFA5B" box="[457,680,1418,1444]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phragmitigenum">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41B1F8AF94DCFA5B" box="[457,680,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. phragmitigenum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE42CEF8AF950EFA5B" box="[694,890,1418,1444]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="phragmiticola">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE42CEF8AF950EFA5B" box="[694,890,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. phragmiticola</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE43C9F8AF9240FA5B" box="[945,1076,1418,1444]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="sambuci">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE43C9F8AF9240FA5B" box="[945,1076,1418,1444]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. sambuci</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in both maximum likelihood and Bayesian analyses with 80 SH-aLRT/77 UFB/0.83 BPP statistical support. In a BLAST search in GenBank, the closest match of the ITS sequence of
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE41AFF8F7944DFA13" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[471,569,1490,1516]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41AFF8F7944DFA13" box="[471,569,1490,1516]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. hydei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="BCFDAE7D9B40FFDE423EF8F694CFFA13" box="[582,699,1490,1516]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
23-0217) was 99.63% similar across 99% of the query sequence to
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE40F0F8D39765F9EF" box="[136,273,1526,1552]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schulzeri">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0F8D39765F9EF" box="[136,273,1526,1552]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. schulzeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="BCFDAE7D9B40FFDE4167F8D2971AF9EF" box="[287,366,1526,1552]" country="Taiwan" name="Institute of Marine Biology, National Taiwan Ocean University" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">NTOU</collectionCode>
4421), which translates into 98.63% similarity. In a BLAST search in GenBank, the closest match of the LSU sequence of
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE41DBFB3F947CF9CB" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[419,520,1562,1588]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41DBFB3F947CF9CB" box="[419,520,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. hydei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="BCFDAE7D9B40FFDE4260FB3E94F9F9CB" box="[536,653,1562,1588]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
23-0217) was 100% similar across 98% of the query sequence to
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE45F5FB3F9699F9A7" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schulzeri">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE45F5FB3F9699F9A7" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. schulzeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="BCFDAE7D9B40FFDE4083FB1A9745F9A7" box="[251,305,1598,1624]" country="Netherlands" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/bxq2-d2kh" name="Centraalbureau voor Schimmelcultures, Fungal and Yeast Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">CBS</collectionCode>
188.96), which translates into 98% similarity.
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE4340FB1A9256F9A7" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[824,1058,1598,1624]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4340FB1A9256F9A7" box="[824,1058,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Myrmecridium hydei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
differs from
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE44CBFB1B9349F9A7" box="[1203,1341,1598,1624]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="schulzeri">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE44CBFB1B9349F9A7" box="[1203,1341,1598,1624]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. schulzeri</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
in having flexuous conidiophores and lacking a wing-like sheath to the conidia (
<bibRefCitation id="BE7D4B499B40FFDE43CCFB4692DEF983" author="Arzanlou, M. &amp; Groenewald, J. Z. &amp; Gams, W. &amp; Braun, U. &amp; Shin, H. D. &amp; Crous, P. W." box="[948,1194,1634,1660]" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" pagination="57 - 93" refId="ref5258" refString="Arzanlou, M., Groenewald, J. Z., Gams, W., Braun, U., Shin, H. D. &amp; Crous, P. W. (2007) Phylogenetic and morpho-taxonomic revision of Ramichloridium and allied genera. Studies in Mycology 58: 57 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2007.58.03" type="journal article" year="2007">
Arzanlou
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE4450FB479217F983" box="[1064,1123,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
).
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE44C7FB4693D8F983" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[1215,1452,1634,1660]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE44C7FB4693D8F983" box="[1215,1452,1634,1660]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Myrmecridium hydei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<collectionCode id="BCFDAE7D9B40FFDE40F7FBA29770F95F" box="[143,260,1670,1696]" country="Thailand" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/gsgf-e23h" name="Mae Fah Luang University Culture Collection" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">MFLUCC</collectionCode>
23-0217) has similar characters to
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE42E4FBA39548F95F" box="[668,828,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE42E4FBA3954DF95F" box="[668,825,1670,1696]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flexuosum">M. flexuosum</taxonomicName>
,
</emphasis>
but
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE430AFBA39278F95F" box="[882,1036,1670,1696]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="flexuosum">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE430AFBA39278F95F" box="[882,1036,1670,1696]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">M. flexuosum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is distinguishable by having shorter conidiophores without strongly constricted, shorter pimple-like denticles, and it has conidia with a sheath (
<bibRefCitation id="BE7D4B499B40FFDE4539FB8E977CF917" author="Arzanlou, M. &amp; Groenewald, J. Z. &amp; Gams, W. &amp; Braun, U. &amp; Shin, H. D. &amp; Crous, P. W." pageId="4" pageNumber="269" pagination="57 - 93" refId="ref5258" refString="Arzanlou, M., Groenewald, J. Z., Gams, W., Braun, U., Shin, H. D. &amp; Crous, P. W. (2007) Phylogenetic and morpho-taxonomic revision of Ramichloridium and allied genera. Studies in Mycology 58: 57 - 93. https: // doi. org / 10.3114 / sim. 2007.58.03" type="journal article" year="2007">
Arzanlou
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE40F0FBEB96B6F917" box="[136,194,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">et al.</emphasis>
2007
</bibRefCitation>
). Therefore,
<taxonomicName id="1DEC4D3B9B40FFDE41E3FBEA94F3F917" authorityName="Asghari, Phukhams. &amp; E. B. G. Jones" authorityYear="2023" box="[411,647,1742,1768]" class="Sordariomycetes" family="Myrmecridiaceae" genus="Myrmecridium" kingdom="Fungi" order="Myrmecridiales" pageId="4" pageNumber="269" phylum="Ascomycota" rank="species" species="hydei">
<emphasis id="E898EAAA9B40FFDE41E3FBEA94F3F917" box="[411,647,1742,1768]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="269">Myrmecridium hydei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is introduced as a novel species based on its distinct morphology and phylogenetic evidence.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>