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<document id="26D619AB167312639544681B07B61D3D" ID-ISSN="1464-5262" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.tables_requiresApprovalFor="existingObjects,plazi" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1629938576456" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Hendrycks, EA &amp; Conlan, KE" docDate="2003" docId="200387B4FFF3FF9B0F7F5B47451CBF44" docLanguage="en" docName="JNatHist.37.19.2303-2368.pdf" docOrigin="Journal of Natural History 37" docStyle="DocumentStyle:443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138.2:JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleId="443144A73DAE3E092C51A378E4CD0138" docStyleName="JNatHist.2003-2004.journal_article.1cover" docStyleVersion="2" docTitle="Triquetramana brevipalpa Hendrycks &amp; Conlan 2003, sp. nov." docType="treatment" docVersion="3" lastPageNumber="2359" masterDocId="DC3AFFCCFFC0FFA20D2A58354169BE28" masterDocTitle="New and unusual abyssal gammaridean Amphipoda from the north-east Pacific" masterLastPageNumber="2368" masterPageNumber="2303" pageNumber="2353" updateTime="1699129476424" updateUser="plazi" zenodo-license-document="CLOSED">
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<mods:titleInfo id="6146E422B9E8FB7C76D5C83252BE0190">
<mods:title id="923902EEB369DFF526C0E59E072E440C">New and unusual abyssal gammaridean Amphipoda from the north-east Pacific</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
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<mods:role id="39C7F42B0F81D765A69FA313D1084BE6">
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<mods:namePart id="35DCB4D67EFC92BD202C1FC655FB701B">Hendrycks, EA</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="0493AA37354337DE12DA3D03515585DC">Conlan, KE</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="3FB6B270C5B949643D6F9CA264F52D6B">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:titleInfo id="7F10C34D32722F30E21CACC4E9922AD7">
<mods:title id="6FB9EB447DECE696E689B657FB09064C">Journal of Natural History</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="FE03DF67495C880589AE34A99CD01CA2">
<mods:date id="A32442AEC3C30D37C529439E09E52F79">2003</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="A23D261A81AFBFE6E57AB307E77194F9" type="volume">
<mods:number id="848A76FA34424CA917E9543C71DF6089">37</mods:number>
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<mods:start id="585DC3D417789D96F64F18E91DF45B09">2303</mods:start>
<mods:end id="D4158E5A596C8801034B3B5E38AC327A">2368</mods:end>
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<mods:classification id="C96AF7A30E7ECBADE088694A7496523F">journal article</mods:classification>
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<treatment id="200387B4FFF3FF9B0F7F5B47451CBF44" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.5262987" ID-Zenodo-Dep="5262987" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:200387B4FFF3FF9B0F7F5B47451CBF44" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/200387B4FFF3FF9B0F7F5B47451CBF44" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="2359" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<subSubSection id="E0B06529FFF3FF910F7F5B474205BD83" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910F7F5B4742B1BDA2" blockId="51.[597,984,882,939]" box="[597,984,882,906]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<heading id="F35D81CEFFF3FF910F7F5B4742B1BDA2" box="[597,984,882,906]" centered="true" fontSize="10" level="2" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" reason="3">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF3FF910F7F5B47421DBDA2" ID-CoL="58ZWP" authority="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan, 2003" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[597,884,882,906]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpa" status="sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910F7F5B47421DBDA2" bold="true" box="[597,884,882,906]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Triquetramana brevipalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81ED57CBFFF3FF910E575B4642B1BDA2" box="[893,984,883,906]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" rank="species">sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910FEB5BA74205BD83" blockId="51.[597,984,882,939]" box="[705,876,914,939]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">(figures 20, 21)</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E0B06529FFF3FF9B0C135BE6451CBF44" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="2359" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910C135BE640BFBDC2" blockId="51.[313,1268,978,1098]" box="[313,470,978,1002]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910C135BE640BFBDC2" box="[313,470,978,1002]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<typeStatus id="77118800FFF3FF910C135BE64018BDC2" box="[313,369,979,1002]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Type</typeStatus>
material
</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910C4B5BC640BEBA62" blockId="51.[313,1268,978,1098]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
H
<collectionCode id="CEBBAE67FFF3FF910C8A5BC740C7BA22" box="[416,430,1010,1034]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353"></collectionCode>
: adult
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910F065BC64352BA22" bold="true" box="[556,571,1011,1034]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">X</emphasis>
, (broken into three parts), ~
<quantity id="6F529B47FFF3FF910EB65BC44297BA22" box="[924,1022,1009,1034]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.15" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" unit="mm" value="11.5">11.5 mm</quantity>
, (appendages on one slide),
<materialsCitation id="18C23CFFFFF3FF910CA15C2740BABA62" collectingDate="1994-06-20" collectionCode="CMNC" elevation="3500" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" specimenCode="CMNC 2002-0039" specimenCount="1" typeStatus="holotype">
<specimenCode id="F80C9ED9FFF3FF910CA15C27430CBA02" box="[395,613,1042,1066]" collectionCode="CMNC" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">CMNC 2002-0039</specimenCode>
, Sta. 1912, Cup# 7, 34°52.46∞N, 123°06.98∞W,
<quantity id="6F529B47FFF3FF9109B75C244599BA01" box="[1181,1264,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" unit="m" value="3500.0">
<elevation id="2387D191FFF3FF9109B75C244599BA01" box="[1181,1264,1041,1066]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="DC141062FFF3FF910C135C0740BABA62" box="[313,467,1074,1098]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" value="1994-06-20">
<collectingDate id="CC50E98AFFF3FF910C135C0740BABA62" box="[313,467,1074,1098]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" value="1994-06-20">20 June 1994</collectingDate>
</date>
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910C135C4740D1BAA1" blockId="51.[313,1268,1138,1736]" box="[313,440,1138,1161]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910C135C4740D1BAA1" box="[313,440,1138,1161]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Description</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910C4B5CA74272BA82" blockId="51.[313,1268,1138,1736]" box="[353,795,1170,1194]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
H
<collectionCode id="CEBBAE67FFF3FF910CB55CA740C4BA82" box="[415,429,1170,1194]" name="Tavera, Department of Geology and Geophysics" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353"></collectionCode>
, female,
<collectionCode id="CEBBAE67FFF3FF910F6A5CA743FFBA82" box="[576,662,1170,1194]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">CMNC</collectionCode>
2002-0039.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910C4B5C84408EB800" blockId="51.[313,1268,1138,1736]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910C4B5C8440CFBAE1" box="[353,422,1201,1225]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Head:</emphasis>
slightly shorter than peraeonites 1 and 2 combined, midcephalic margin concave; rostrum short, broad; eye absent; lateral cephalic lobe broad, margin truncated.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910C9C5CC7435BBB21" box="[438,562,1265,1289]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Antenna 1:</emphasis>
about 0.5×body length, peduncular articles 1:2:
<quantity id="6F529B47FFF3FF91094F5CC445FDBB21" box="[1125,1172,1265,1289]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.62" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353" unit="in" value="3.0">3 in</quantity>
ratio of 11:9:3, distally with a few setae, peduncular article 3 with a cluster of fine, distomedial spines; accessory flagellum short, length 0.5×peduncle 3, conical, one-articulate, with a short and a long spine distally; primary flagellum about 15-articulate, proximal articles with long, fine aesthetascs and slender spines distally, terminal article with a fine seta apically, calceoli absent.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910FD85DA4421ABB81" box="[754,883,1425,1449]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Antenna 2:</emphasis>
slightly longer than antenna 1, peduncular article 4 slightly broadened proximally, peduncular article 5 long, length 1.6×article 4, with cluster of plumose setae distally; flagellum short, length 0.6×peduncles, nine-articulate, terminal article with a long, fine seta apically, calceoli absent.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF910C4B5E044398B840" blockId="51.[313,1268,1138,1736]" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910C4B5E044350B860" box="[353,569,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Peraeon and pleon:</emphasis>
smooth.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910F805E044246B860" box="[682,815,1584,1608]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Coxae 14:</emphasis>
unequal in size and form.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF9109455E04459DB860" box="[1135,1268,1585,1608]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Coxae 57:</emphasis>
shallow, decreasing in size posteriorly.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF3FF950C4B5E44423BBD43" blockId="51.[313,1268,1138,1736]" lastBlockId="55.[313,1269,181,1736]" lastPageId="55" lastPageNumber="2357" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910C4B5E4440BBB8A0" box="[353,466,1648,1672]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Upper lip:</emphasis>
slightly produced, rounded, separated from midcephalic margin, ventral margin rounded, with fine setae.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910FE55EA44228B880" box="[719,833,1680,1704]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Lower lip:</emphasis>
outer lobes broadly rounded, mandibular lobes narrow; inner lobes very weak.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF3FF910E035E8542F2B8E0" box="[809,923,1712,1736]" italics="true" pageId="51" pageNumber="2353">Mandible:</emphasis>
incisors asymmetric, margins broad, left with two teeth at anterodorsal corner, margin smoothly concave, right with two teeth at anterodorsal corner, margin straight and slightly denticulate; left lacinia mobilis broad, 0.65×incisor, eight-cusped; right lacinia mobilis narrower with denticulate margin; accessory spine row with two to three stout, pectinate teeth and three to four slender spines; molar strongly triturative, margin sharply ridged on one side and smooth on the other, with two medial, plumose setae; palp threearticulate, very short, length 0.8×mandible body, article 1 about as long as wide, article 2 long, nearly twice length of article 3, with eight setae, article 3 short, length 0.5×article 2, slender, with one lateral, one medial and three apical setae, posterior marginal setae absent.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950F6459E143A3BFC4" box="[590,714,468,492]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Maxilla 1:</emphasis>
inner plate tall, narrow, reaching distomedial margin of outer plate, with a tiny, setule subapically; outer plate with nine multicusped spine-teeth; palp two-articulate, longer than outer plate, slender, article 1 long, length 0.6×article 2, article 2 with five apical, five subapical and two lateral setae.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950CAE5A614096BC44" box="[388,511,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Maxilla 2:</emphasis>
inner plate wide, 1.8×outer plate, ovate, medial half of apical margin with nine short setae, with nine short setae apicomedially; outer plate longer than inner, with apical spines and setae.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950E015AA642C5BC83" box="[811,940,659,683]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Maxilliped:</emphasis>
inner plate reaching about 0.5×basal article of palp, apical margin with five slender spines, with two stout spines at apicomedial corner, with two subapical and one medial seta; outer plate subovate, lateral, apical and medial margins with setae; palp four-articulate, strong, article 2 long, length 1.2×article 3, with distomedial row of setae, article 3 with mediofacial and distomedial setae, dactylus strong, slightly longer than article 3, medial margin lined with short, slender spines.
</paragraph>
<caption id="FCD5662AFFF4FF960FF85A6744F7BC40" box="[722,1438,594,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" startId="52.[722,778,594,617]">
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF4FF960FF85A6744F7BC40" blockId="52.[722,1438,594,617]" box="[722,1438,594,617]" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
Table 3. Characters distinguishing
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF96096D5A6645B3BC40" authority="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan, 2003" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[1095,1242,595,616]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus" status="gen. nov.">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF96096D5A6645B3BC40" box="[1095,1242,595,616]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Triquetramana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81ED57CBFFF4FF9609CB5A66442BBC40" box="[1249,1346,595,616]" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rank="genus">gen. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
,
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF9608645A6644F1BC40" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1845" box="[1358,1432,595,616]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Eusirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF9608645A6644F1BC40" box="[1358,1432,595,616]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Eusirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF4FF960FFD5AB346D1BDF3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<table id="DAAAC402FFF4005D0F325AB3497FBDF3" box="[536,2070,646,987]" gridcols="8" gridrows="12" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325AB3497FBCB5" box="[536,2070,646,669]" gridrow="0" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5AB342E0BCB5" box="[727,905,646,669]" gridcol="1" gridrow="0" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Gnathopod 1,</th>
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495AB34591BCB5" box="[1123,1272,646,669]" gridcol="3" gridrow="0" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Gnathopods</th>
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085AB344BBBCB5" box="[1314,1490,646,669]" gridcol="4" gridrow="0" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Maxilliped palp,</th>
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845AB34631BCB5" box="[1710,1880,646,669]" gridcol="6" gridrow="0" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Peraeopods 34,</th>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325A94497FBC90" box="[536,2070,673,696]" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5A9442E0BC90" box="[727,905,673,696]" gridcol="1" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">carpus length</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75A944539BC90" box="[925,1104,673,696]" gridcol="2" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Gnathopods 12,</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495A944591BC90" box="[1123,1272,673,696]" gridcol="3" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">12, propodus</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085A9444BBBC90" box="[1314,1490,673,696]" gridcol="4" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">medial margin of</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25A9447F4BC90" box="[1512,1693,673,696]" gridcol="5" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Mandibular palp,</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845A944631BC90" box="[1710,1880,673,696]" gridcol="6" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">dactyl length</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465A94497FBC90" box="[1900,2070,673,696]" gridcol="7" gridrow="1" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Peraeopods 56,</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325A8E497FBCFA" box="[536,2070,699,722]" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-0="1">
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5A8E42E0BCFA" box="[727,905,699,722]" gridcol="1" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">and carpal lobe</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75A8E4539BCFA" box="[925,1104,699,722]" gridcol="2" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">propodus shape</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495A8E4591BCFA" box="[1123,1272,699,722]" gridcol="3" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">size</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085A8E44BBBCFA" box="[1314,1490,699,722]" gridcol="4" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">dactylus</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25A8E47F4BCFA" box="[1512,1693,699,722]" gridcol="5" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">length</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845A8E4631BCFA" box="[1710,1880,699,722]" gridcol="6" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">and shape</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465A8E497FBCFA" box="[1900,2070,699,722]" gridcol="7" gridrow="2" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">merus shape</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325AC5497FBD2F" box="[536,2070,752,775]" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0F325AC543D8BD2F" box="[536,689,752,775]" gridcol="0" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF960F325AC443C2BD2E" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[536,683,753,774]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF960F325AC443C2BD2E" box="[536,683,753,774]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Triquetramana</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
.
</th>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5AC542E0BD2F" box="[727,905,752,775]" gridcol="1" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Elongate, absent</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75AC54539BD2F" box="[925,1104,752,775]" gridcol="2" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Triangular</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495AC54591BD2F" box="[1123,1272,752,775]" gridcol="3" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Equal</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085AC544BBBD2F" box="[1314,1490,752,775]" gridcol="4" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Spinose</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25AC547F4BD2F" box="[1512,1693,752,775]" gridcol="5" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Very short</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845AC54631BD2F" box="[1710,1880,752,775]" gridcol="6" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Long, sharp</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465AC5497FBD2F" box="[1900,2070,752,775]" gridcol="7" gridrow="3" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Proximally</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325B3E497FBD0A" box="[536,2070,779,802]" gridrow="4" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-2="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0F325B3E43D8BD0A" box="[536,689,779,802]" gridcol="0" gridrow="4" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">gen. nov.</th>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465B3E497FBD0A" box="[1900,2070,779,802]" gridcol="7" gridrow="4" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">broad</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325B10497FBD14" box="[536,2070,805,828]" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0F325B1043D8BD14" box="[536,689,805,828]" gridcol="0" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF960F325B13430BBD13" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1845" box="[536,610,806,827]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Eusirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF960F325B13430BBD13" box="[536,610,806,827]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Eusirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5B1042E0BD14" box="[727,905,805,828]" gridcol="1" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Short to long,</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75B104539BD14" box="[925,1104,805,828]" gridcol="2" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Subrectangular</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495B104591BD14" box="[1123,1272,805,828]" gridcol="3" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">1&lt;2</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085B1044BBBD14" box="[1314,1490,805,828]" gridcol="4" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Smooth</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25B1047F4BD14" box="[1512,1693,805,828]" gridcol="5" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Long</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845B104631BD14" box="[1710,1880,805,828]" gridcol="6" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Short to long,</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465B10497FBD14" box="[1900,2070,805,828]" gridcol="7" gridrow="5" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Slender</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325B0A497FBD7E" box="[536,2070,831,854]" gridrow="6" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5B0A42E0BD7E" box="[727,905,831,854]" gridcol="1" gridrow="6" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">present</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75B0A4539BD7E" box="[925,1104,831,854]" gridcol="2" gridrow="6" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">to ovate</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845B0A4631BD7E" box="[1710,1880,831,854]" gridcol="6" gridrow="6" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">sharp</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325B6F497FBD59" box="[536,2070,858,881]" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0F325B6F43D8BD59" box="[536,689,858,881]" gridcol="0" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF960F325B6E43E7BD58" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1904" box="[536,654,859,880]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Eusirogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF960F325B6E43E7BD58" box="[536,654,859,880]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Eusirogenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5B6F42E0BD59" box="[727,905,858,881]" gridcol="1" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Elongate, present</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75B6F4539BD59" box="[925,1104,858,881]" gridcol="2" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Subrectangular</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495B6F4591BD59" box="[1123,1272,858,881]" gridcol="3" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">1&gt;2</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085B6F44BBBD59" box="[1314,1490,858,881]" gridcol="4" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Smooth</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25B6F47F4BD59" box="[1512,1693,858,881]" gridcol="5" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Long</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845B6F4631BD59" box="[1710,1880,858,881]" gridcol="6" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Long, sharp</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465B6F497FBD59" box="[1900,2070,858,881]" gridcol="7" gridrow="7" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Slender</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325B40497FBDA2" box="[536,2070,885,906]" gridrow="8" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-1="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75B404539BDA2" box="[925,1104,885,906]" gridcol="2" gridrow="8" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">to ovate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325BBA497FBD8E" box="[536,2070,911,934]" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0F325BBA43D8BD8E" box="[536,689,911,934]" gridcol="0" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF960F325BA54314BD8D" authorityName="Stebbing" authorityYear="1897" box="[536,637,912,933]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Eusiropsis" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF960F325BA54314BD8D" box="[536,637,912,933]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Eusiropsis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5BBA42E0BD8E" box="[727,905,911,934]" gridcol="1" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Very short,</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75BBA4539BD8E" box="[925,1104,911,934]" gridcol="2" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Subrectangular</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495BBA4591BD8E" box="[1123,1272,911,934]" gridcol="3" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Equal</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085BBA44BBBD8E" box="[1314,1490,911,934]" gridcol="4" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Smooth</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25BBA47F4BD8E" box="[1512,1693,911,934]" gridcol="5" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Long</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845BBA4631BD8E" box="[1710,1880,911,934]" gridcol="6" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Short, rounded</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465BBA497FBD8E" box="[1900,2070,911,934]" gridcol="7" gridrow="9" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Slender</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325B9F497FBD97" box="[536,2070,938,959]" gridrow="10" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" rowspan-0="1" rowspan-3="1" rowspan-4="1" rowspan-5="1" rowspan-6="1" rowspan-7="1">
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5B9F42E0BD97" box="[727,905,938,959]" gridcol="1" gridrow="10" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">present</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75B9F4539BD97" box="[925,1104,938,959]" gridcol="2" gridrow="10" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">to ovate</td>
</tr>
<tr id="169A34E0FFF4005D0F325BF1497FBDF3" box="[536,2070,964,987]" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<th id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0F325BF143D8BDF3" box="[536,689,964,987]" gridcol="0" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF4FF960F325BF043C4BDF2" authorityName="Birstein &amp; M. Vinogradov" authorityYear="1955" box="[536,685,965,986]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Pareusirogenes" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF4FF960F325BF043C4BDF2" box="[536,685,965,986]" italics="true" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Pareusirogenes</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</th>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0FFD5BF142E0BDF3" box="[727,905,964,987]" gridcol="1" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Elongate, present</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0EB75BF14539BDF3" box="[925,1104,964,987]" gridcol="2" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Ovate</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D09495BF14591BDF3" box="[1123,1272,964,987]" gridcol="3" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">1&lt;2</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08085BF144BBBDF3" box="[1314,1490,964,987]" gridcol="4" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Spinose</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D08C25BF147F4BDF3" box="[1512,1693,964,987]" gridcol="5" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Long</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0B845BF14631BDF3" box="[1710,1880,964,987]" gridcol="6" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Unknown</td>
<td id="554B5D9CFFF4005D0A465BF1497FBDF3" box="[1900,2070,964,987]" gridcol="7" gridrow="11" pageId="52" pageNumber="2354">Slender</td>
</tr>
</table>
</paragraph>
<caption id="FCD5662AFFF5FF970C135E384240B87F" pageId="53" pageNumber="2355" startId="53.[313,329,1549,1570]" targetBox="[329,1268,182,1520]" targetPageId="53">
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF5FF970C135E384240B87F" blockId="53.[313,1269,1548,1623]" pageId="53" pageNumber="2355">
F. 20.
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF5FF970C8B5E3843C9B809" authority="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan, 2003" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[417,672,1548,1570]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="53" pageNumber="2355" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpa" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF5FF970C8B5E3843C9B809" box="[417,672,1548,1570]" italics="true" pageId="53" pageNumber="2355">Triquetramana brevipalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81ED57CBFFF5FF970F8C5E384209B80A" box="[678,864,1549,1570]" pageId="53" pageNumber="2355" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, female, 11.5 mm (estimated). P57 merus have spines and setae omitted. H and U3 are lateral views. Scale bars=0.1 mm unless indicated otherwise.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<caption id="FCD5662AFFF6FF940C135E284284B864" pageId="54" pageNumber="2356" startId="54.[313,329,1565,1586]" targetBox="[317,1263,184,1530]" targetPageId="54">
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF6FF940C135E284284B864" blockId="54.[313,1268,1564,1613]" pageId="54" pageNumber="2356">
F. 21.
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF6FF940C8A5E2843C9B819" authority="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan, 2003" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[416,672,1564,1586]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="54" pageNumber="2356" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpa" status="gen. nov., sp. nov.">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF6FF940C8A5E2843C9B819" box="[416,672,1564,1586]" italics="true" pageId="54" pageNumber="2356">Triquetramana brevipalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="81ED57CBFFF6FF940F8F5E284209B81A" box="[677,864,1565,1586]" pageId="54" pageNumber="2356" rank="species">gen. nov., sp. nov.</taxonomicNameLabel>
, holotype, female, 11.5 mm (estimated). MX2 is lateral view. Scale bars=0.1 mm.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF7FF950C4B5B4645BDBAE1" blockId="55.[313,1269,181,1736]" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950C4B5B464084BDA3" box="[353,493,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Gnathopods:</emphasis>
equal in size and shape, subchelate.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950E815B46452FBDA3" box="[939,1094,883,907]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Gnathopod 1:</emphasis>
coxa, anterior margin slightly concave, widening slightly distally, posterior margin with a spine and three mediofacial spines; anterior and posterior margins of basis with long, plumose setae; merus, length 3×width; carpus elongate, length 6.7×width, nonlobate, with scattered setae on dorsal and ventral margins; propodus of eusirid-like structure, attached on a very narrow point, triangular, length about 0.5×carpus, palm smoothly convex, with medial and lateral row of submarginal setules, palm corner defined by two long and two short spines, palm slightly longer than ventral margin; dactylus long, slender, exceeding palm.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950E505C47457FBAA2" box="[890,1046,1138,1162]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Gnathopod 2:</emphasis>
coxa depth about 1.3×width, posterior margin with one spine; basis slightly longer than gnathopod 1 basis, carpus longer and slightly wider, length 6.2×width, propodus as above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF7FF9A0C4B5CE445F2BC04" blockId="55.[313,1269,181,1736]" lastBlockId="56.[313,1269,181,1002]" lastPageId="56" lastPageNumber="2358" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950C4B5CE4409BBAC1" box="[353,498,1233,1257]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Peraeopod 3:</emphasis>
coxa larger than coxa 4, hatchet-shaped, with a broad, posteroventral lobe, posterior margin shallowly excavate with one spine; basis slender, length 9.7×width, anterior margin with proximal and distal plumose setae, with four clusters of long setae on posterior margin; merus slender, length 8.3×width, with one long, anterodistal and one posterodistal seta; carpus short, length 0.6×merus; propodus, length 1.4×carpus, anterior margin with seven setae, posterior margin with two setae; dactylus long, slender, length 1.25×propodus, anterior margin with two setae.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950C9D5D854322BBE1" box="[439,587,1456,1481]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Peraeopod 4:</emphasis>
coxa small, about as wide as deep, with a small, rounded posteroventral lobe, posterior margin shallowly excavate; basis slightly shorter than peraeopod 3, with four long setae on posterior margin, with posterodistal cluster of plumose setae; merus slender, length 10.4×width, with one long, anterodistal seta; carpus as above; propodus length 1.5×carpus, anterior margin with nine setae, posterior margin with five setae; dactylus as above.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF7FF950E545E654566B84F" box="[894,1039,1616,1640]" italics="true" pageId="55" pageNumber="2357">Peraeopod 5:</emphasis>
subequal to peraeopod 6 and about 1.2×peraeopod 7; coxa equilobate, shallow, depth about 0.3×length; basis nearly round, expanded, posterior margin smoothly convex, lacking posteroventral lobe; merus strongly expanded proximally, narrowing distally, anterior margin with short spines, posterior margin with setae and spines proximally; carpus longer than merus, anterior and posterior margins spinose; propodus long, length 18.5×width and 1.7×carpus, anterior margin with spines, posterior margin with six to seven long, plumose setae; dactylus straight, slender, length 0.4×propodus.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0CDB590043EABF64" box="[497,643,308,333]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Peraeopod 6:</emphasis>
very similar to above; merus slightly narrower; carpus slightly longer than merus; propodus long, length 15×width and 1.9×carpus, posterior margin with spines and six long, plumose setae; dactylus as above.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A09485941459DBFA4" box="[1122,1268,372,396]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Peraeopod 7:</emphasis>
basis ovate, expanded, depth 1.25×width, anterior margin spinose, posterior margin smoothly convex, posteroventral lobe round, reaching distal margin of ischium; merus slightly expanded in the middle, margins spinose; carpus length 1.2×merus, anterior and posterior margins spinose; propodus, length 12.5×width and 1.4×carpus, anterior and posterior margins with spines; dactylus as above.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C4B5A0143A7BC83" blockId="56.[313,1269,181,1002]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0C4B5A0140F5BC64" box="[353,412,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Gills:</emphasis>
on peraeopods 27.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0F895A014254BC64" box="[675,829,564,588]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Brood plates:</emphasis>
narrow, with short brood setae, on peraeopods 25.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0CD15A614301BC44" box="[507,616,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Pleopods:</emphasis>
powerful, peduncles and rami long.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A092D5A6145E6BC44" box="[1031,1167,596,620]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Epimeron 2:</emphasis>
posteroventral corner with a slight tooth.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0F975A41422CBCA4" box="[701,837,628,652]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Epimeron 3:</emphasis>
posterior margin convex, posteroventral corner with a very weak tooth.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C4B5A864394BDC2" blockId="56.[313,1269,181,1002]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0C4B5A8640BBBCE3" box="[353,466,691,715]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Uropod 1:</emphasis>
peduncle length 1.1×inner ramus, dorsolateral and dorsomedial margins strongly spinose; rami broadly lanceolate, outer ramus length 0.8×inner, margins spinose; inner ramus with margins spinose.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0E585AC6428EBD23" box="[882,999,755,779]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Uropod 2:</emphasis>
same as above, except peduncle length 0.7×inner ramus.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0FF15B26423BBD03" box="[731,850,787,811]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Uropod 3:</emphasis>
peduncle length 0.6×inner ramus, with two lateral, two dorsolateral, one apicodorsal, three dorsomedial and two apicomedial spines; rami broadly lanceolate; outer slightly shorter than inner, length 3.6×width, with ten lateral and 16 distomedial spines; inner ramus length 3.8×width, with six distolateral, 14 distomedial spines and one plumose seta.
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A09895BA7459DBD82" box="[1187,1268,914,938]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Telson:</emphasis>
long, length 3×width, with five to six dorsolateral spines, cleft 61%, lobes narrowing distally, acute apically. Male unknown.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C135C2740D8BA02" blockId="56.[313,1268,1042,1130]" box="[313,433,1042,1066]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0C135C2740D8BA02" box="[313,433,1042,1066]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Etymology</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C4B5C074390BA42" blockId="56.[313,1268,1042,1130]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
The species name is from the Latin
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0FDC5C07425FBA62" box="[758,822,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">brevis</emphasis>
(short) plus
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0EE35C07456CBA62" box="[969,1029,1074,1098]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">palpo</emphasis>
(touch, feel, stroke), referring to the short mandibular palp.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C135CA740CFBA82" blockId="56.[313,1268,1170,1322]" box="[313,422,1170,1194]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0C135CA740CFBA82" box="[313,422,1170,1194]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Condition</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C4B5C84436CBB01" blockId="56.[313,1268,1170,1322]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">All appendages are present. The left peraeopod 7 was dissected instead of the right. The left antenna 1 is broken off at the end of peduncle 1, but is with the body. Peraeopod 3 of the left side is broken off at the end of the merus, with the distal segments missing.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C135D6440F5BB41" blockId="56.[313,1268,1361,1736]" box="[313,412,1361,1385]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0C135D6440F5BB41" box="[313,412,1361,1385]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Remarks</emphasis>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9A0C4B5D44408ABBC0" blockId="56.[313,1268,1361,1736]" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
The combination of the triangular, equal sized gnathopods, elongated non-lobate carpus of the gnathopods, the feeble mandibular palp and the proximally expanded merus of peraeopods 57 differentiate
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF8FF9A0E395D844551BBE0" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[787,1080,1456,1480]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpa">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0E395D844551BBE0" box="[787,1080,1456,1480]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Triquetramana brevipalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
from all other eusirid species.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF8FF9B0C4B5DC5451BBF25" blockId="56.[313,1268,1361,1736]" lastBlockId="57.[313,1268,181,269]" lastPageId="57" lastPageNumber="2359" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">
The gnathopods of this species are of a peculiar form, with the attachment point of the propodus to the carpus being on a very small point of the propodus. The gnathopods then hang downward, much like a pendulum. The propodus of the gnathopods are of an equilateral triangular shape, with the dorsal and ventral margins nearly straight. In other eusirid species, especially members of the genus
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF8FF9A0C135EA540E2B88F" authorityName="Kroyer" authorityYear="1845" box="[313,395,1680,1703]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Eusirus" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF8FF9A0C135EA540E2B88F" box="[313,395,1680,1703]" italics="true" pageId="56" pageNumber="2358">Eusirus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the ventral margin of the propodus is strongly curved, fitting into a matching, carpal lobe when the propodus is moved posteriorly. This gives the propodus essentially four distinct margins, not three, as is the case in
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF9FF9B0931588345D5BEE5" box="[1051,1212,181,205]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359">
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF9FF9B0931588345DEBEE5" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[1051,1207,181,205]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpa">T. brevipalpa</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
The unusual, gnathopod structure may afford
<taxonomicName id="6FAA4D21FFF9FF9B0E0858E342D1BEC5" authorityName="Hendrycks &amp; Conlan" authorityYear="2003" box="[802,952,213,237]" class="Malacostraca" family="Eusiridae" genus="Triquetramana" kingdom="Animalia" order="Amphipoda" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="brevipalpa">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF9FF9B0E0858E342D1BEC5" box="[802,952,213,237]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359">T. brevipalpa</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
great flexibility and would assist this predator in the capture of prey items, grooming and fighting.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A81536A2FFF9FF9B0C135900451CBF44" blockId="57.[313,1141,309,365]" box="[313,1141,309,365]" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359">
<emphasis id="9ADEEAB0FFF9FF9B0C13590040D7BF65" box="[313,446,309,333]" italics="true" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359">Distribution</emphasis>
North-east Pacific off Point Conception,
<collectingRegion id="6A6EF840FFF9FF9B0E13596142C4BF44" box="[825,941,340,364]" country="United States of America" name="California" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359">California</collectingRegion>
in
<quantity id="6F529B47FFF9FF9B0EFE5961454DBF44" box="[980,1060,340,365]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.5" pageId="57" pageNumber="2359" unit="m" value="3500.0">3500 m</quantity>
depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>