536 lines
71 KiB
XML
536 lines
71 KiB
XML
<document id="41E274ABC8DD7EDAE36173724C6F7709" ID-CLB-Dataset="31258" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4361.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b15f5f11-6a00-4158-8ec8-3d0004605c28" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1069337" ID-ZooBank="53489D29-C68F-44FD-9EA2-CFCA7B949630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1512125394505" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ellenrieder, Natalia Von & Garrison, Rosser W." docDate="2017" docId="D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4361.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4361 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Protoneura capillaris" docType="treatment" docVersion="10" lastPageNumber="20" masterDocId="2E0A5221FFAE4E57FFCAFF8BFFB86B47" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura (Odonata: Coenagrionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="18" updateTime="1698506080776" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="D1D0B94A2D42BD25502EF048A313384C">A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura (Odonata: Coenagrionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="84444CB68ADD72C72F4C06886FE96C5E">Ellenrieder, Natalia Von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="761717A4A044C91363D68F7495367B57">Garrison, Rosser W.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:title id="66588B53A2D0B5FF9D02531522C6032D">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:date id="5DD90CBDCAC9AB5C4DE82B08B0BD04D0">2017</mods:date>
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<treatment id="D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6030137" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137582227" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6030137" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFBF4E46FF5DF90AFB106DFA" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBF4E46FF5DF90AFDDB6DDB" blockId="17.[151,1192,1665,1725]" box="[151,611,1665,1692]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<heading id="016D2C23FFBF4E46FF5DF90AFDDB6DDB" bold="true" box="[151,611,1665,1692]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" reason="1">
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<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBF4E46FF5DF90AFDDB6DDB" ID-CoL="4N6FW" authority="(Rambur, 1842)" baseAuthorityName="Rambur" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,611,1665,1692]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capillaris">
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FF5DF90AFDDB6DDB" bold="true" box="[151,611,1665,1692]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FF5DF90AFE206DDC" bold="true" box="[151,408,1665,1691]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Protoneura capillaris</emphasis>
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(
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<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FE6DF909FDE36DDB" author="Rambur" box="[423,603,1666,1692]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Rambur, P. (1842) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes: Nevropteres. Libraire Encyclopedique de Roret, xvii + 534 pp." type="book" year="1842">Rambur, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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)
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</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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</heading>
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBF4E46FF5DF92FFB106DFA" blockId="17.[151,1192,1665,1725]" box="[151,1192,1700,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBF4E46FF5DF92FFF5B6DFA" box="[151,227,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,524,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,519,1510]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (5) P. calverti; (6) P. capillaris; (7) P.cara; (8) P.corculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069341/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 6</figureCitation>
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(
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<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBF4E46FF39F92EFEB16DFA" box="[243,265,1701,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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habitus), 30 (
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<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBF4E46FE6CF92EFE016DFA" box="[422,441,1701,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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habitus), 52 (
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||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBF4E46FD9CF92EFDD16DFA" box="[598,617,1701,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="female">♀</specimenCount>
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mes. plate), 76 (gen. lig.), 102 (
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<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBF4E46FC18F92EFC5F6DFA" box="[978,999,1701,1725]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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app.), 119 (map)
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFBF4E46FF5DF966FD476C45" box="[151,767,1772,1794]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBF4E46FF5DF966FD476C45" blockId="17.[151,1437,1772,2009]" box="[151,767,1772,1794]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FF5DF966FE866C45" box="[151,318,1772,1794]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Agrion capillare</emphasis>
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<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FE8EF967FE606C45" author="Rambur" box="[324,472,1772,1794]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Rambur, P. (1842) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes: Nevropteres. Libraire Encyclopedique de Roret, xvii + 534 pp." type="book" year="1842">Rambur, 1842</bibRefCitation>
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: 280–281 (description of
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<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBF4E46FD17F966FD4A6C45" box="[733,754,1773,1794]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
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).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFBF4E45FF5DF887FC476902" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" type="reference_group">
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||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBF4E45FF5DF887FE906AB8" blockId="17.[151,1437,1772,2009]" lastBlockId="18.[199,1436,152,511]" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">
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||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBF4E46FF5DF887FECD6C66" ID-CoL="4N6FW" baseAuthorityName="Rambur" baseAuthorityYear="1842" box="[151,373,1803,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capillaris">
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FF5DF887FECD6C66" box="[151,373,1803,1825]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Protoneura capillaris</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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—Selys
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FE07F887FE596C66" box="[461,481,1804,1825]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">in</emphasis>
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Sagra (1857: 200, 471, pl. 18, fig. 2; transference to new genus and subgenus
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<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBF4E46FAE8F887FA2E6C66" ID-CoL="63PJX" authorityName="Selys in Sagra" authorityYear="1857" box="[1314,1430,1804,1825]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FAE8F887FA2E6C66" box="[1314,1430,1804,1825]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Protoneura</emphasis>
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||
</taxonomicName>
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||
, illustration of wing);—Selys (1860: 461 [reprint 33]; redescription of ♂ from Cuba);—
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<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FB89F8A2FDD16C19" author="Gundlach" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Gundlach, J. (1888) Contribucion a la Entomologia Cubana. Parte Tercera. Neuropteros. Anales de la Academia de Ciencias Medicas, Fisicas y Naturales de la Habana, La Habana, Cuba, 29, 191 - 283." type="journal article" year="1888">Gundlach (1888: 218, 219; Cuba, description of color pattern of ♂ and ♀)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—Selys (1886: 212–213; redescription of ♂, description of ♀);—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FAD4F8C3FC636C3A" author="Williamson" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Williamson, E. (1915) Notes on neotropical dragonflies or Odonata. Proceedings of the U. S. Natural History Museum, 48, 601 - 638. https: // doi. org / 10.5479 / si. 00963801.48 - 2089.601" type="journal article" year="1915">
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Williamson (1915: 619, 623–625,
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||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBF4E46FE62F8ECFE5D6C3A" box="[424,485,1895,1917]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,524,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,519,1510]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (5) P. calverti; (6) P. capillaris; (7) P.cara; (8) P.corculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069341/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
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||
; in key, notes on variability, illustration of wings)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FC30F8ECFAC66C3A" author="Calvert" box="[1018,1406,1895,1917]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Calvert, P. P. (1919) Gundlach's work on the Odonata of Cuba: a critical study. Transactions of the American Entomological Society, 45, 335 - 396." type="journal article" year="1919">Calvert (1919: 349; Gundlach record)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FF0DF80EFE536CDC" author="Westfall" box="[199,491,1925,1947]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Westfall, Jr., M. J. (1964 a) Notes on the Odonata of Cuba. Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Science, 27 (1), 67 - 85." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="a">Westfall (1964a: 73; Cuba)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FDC2F80EFCB76CFD" author="Westfall" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Westfall, Jr., M. J. (1964 b) A new damselfly from the West Indies (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Quarterly Journal of the Florida Academy of Science, 27 (2), 111 - 119." type="journal article" year="1964" yearSuffix="b">
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Westfall (1964b: 111–113, 115–117;
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||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBF4E46FC56F80EFBB06CDC" box="[924,1032,1925,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[167,1430,957,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,951,1934]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (1) P. ailsa; (2) P. amatoria; (3) P.aurantiaca; (4) P.caligata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069339/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">Figs. 2, 4</figureCitation>
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||
,
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<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBF4E46FBD3F80EFBFF6CDC" box="[1049,1095,1925,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,524,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,519,1510]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (5) P. calverti; (6) P. capillaris; (7) P.cara; (8) P.corculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069341/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">6, 8</figureCitation>
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,
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||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBF4E46FB92F80EFB186CDC" box="[1112,1184,1925,1947]" captionStart="FIGURES 9–12" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,188,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,181,1160]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 9–12. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale).(9) P.cupida; (10) P. dunklei; (11) P.klugi; (l2) P.macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069343/files/figure.png" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">10, 12</figureCitation>
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||
; illustrations thorax, ♀ mesostigmal plates, and ♂ S10, diagnosis from
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||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBF4E46FD64F82EFCB16CFD" ID-CoL="4N6GD" authorityName="Westfall" authorityYear="1964" box="[686,777,1956,1978]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
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||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBF4E46FD64F82EFCB16CFD" box="[686,777,1956,1978]" italics="true" pageId="17" pageNumber="18">P. viridis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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||
)
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||
</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FCE5F82FFC066CFD" author="Alayo" box="[815,958,1956,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Alayo, D. P. (1968 a) Las libelulas de Cuba (Insecta-Odonata). Torreia, Nueva Series No. 2 (Parte I: Texto) 102 pp." type="book" year="1968" yearSuffix="a">Alayo (1968a</bibRefCitation>
|
||
,
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FC03F82FFC616CFD" author="Alayo" box="[969,985,1956,1978]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Alayo, D. P. (1968 b) Las libelulas de Cuba (Insecta-Odonata). Torreia, Nueva Serie No. 3 (Parte II: Laminas) 54 pp." type="book" year="1968" yearSuffix="b">b</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 73, figs 28B, 39D, 42F, 42G; key to Cuban species, records, illustrations of ♂ wings, head and thorax, and S10);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E46FC7CF848FB6E6C9E" author="Paulson" box="[950,1238,1987,2009]" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Paulson, D. R. (1982) Odonata, pp. 249 - 277. In: Hurlbert, S. H. & Villalobos-Figueroa, A. (Eds.), Aquatic biota of Mexico, Central America and the West Indies. San Diego State University, San Diego, California." type="book chapter" year="1982">Paulson (1982: 260; Cuba)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBF4E45FB3EF848FEBB6BE9" author="Flint" lastPageId="18" lastPageNumber="19" pageId="17" pageNumber="18" refString="Flint, Jr., O. S. (1996) The Odonata of Cuba, with a report on a recent collection and checklist of the Cuban species. Cocuyo, 5, 17 - 20." type="journal article" year="1996">Flint (1996: 18; Cuba)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FEEBFF13FC306BE9" author="Trapero-Quintana" box="[289,904,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A. D. & Naranjo-Lopez, J. C. (2003) Revision of the order Odonata in Cuba. Bulletin of American Odonatology, 7 (2), 23 - 40." type="journal article" year="2003">Trapero-Quintana & Naranjo-López (2003: 26, 27; Cuba)</bibRefCitation>
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||
;—López del
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FBD6FF13FB4F6BE9" author="Castillo" box="[1052,1271,152,174]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Lopez del Castillo, P. C., Naranjo-Lopez, C., Fernandez-Triana, J. L., Gonzalez-Lazo, D., Trapero-Quintana, A. & Perez-Ozoria, J. (2004) Insectos acuaticos del Parque nacional " La Bayamesa ", Cuba. Boletin de la Sociedad entomologica aragonesa, 35, 225 - 231." type="journal article" year="2004">
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Castillo
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FBBCFF12FB166BE9" box="[1142,1198,152,174]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
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||
(2004
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||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 230; Cuba);—
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||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FF0DFF3DFD176B8B" author="Paulson" box="[199,687,182,204]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Paulson, D. R. (2004) Critical species of Odonata in the Neotropics. International Journal of Odonatology, 7 (2), 163 - 188. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 13887890.2004.9748208" type="journal article" year="2004">Paulson (2004: 176; listed as range restricted)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—Trapero-Quintana
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||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FC47FF33FC7D6B8B" box="[909,965,182,205]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004: 17; Cuba, with notes on biology);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FF0DFF5EFDBE6BAC" author="Trapero-Quintana" box="[199,518,213,235]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A. D., Torres-Cambas Y. & Gonzalez-Soriano, E. (2005) Estudio del comportamiento de oviposicion de Protoneura capillaris (Rambur, 1842) (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 44 (2), 225 - 231." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FE4CFF5DFE066BAC" box="[390,446,213,235]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 225–231; oviposition behavior);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FCB0FF5EFBF36A6F" author="Westfall" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Westfall, Jr., M. J. & May, M. L. (2006) Damselflies of North America. Revised edition. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Gainesville, FL, xii + 502 pp." type="book" year="2006">Westfall & May (2006: 431–437, Figs. 222, 223B, 224A, 226A; in key to northern representatives of genus, characterization of adults, illustrations of larval habitus, prementum, and caudal lamellae, ♂ thorax and S10, ♀ pronotum and mesostigmal plates)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—Trapero-Quintana & Naranjo-
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FF0DFEBAFD826A00" author="Lopez" box="[199,570,305,327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Lopez del Castillo, P. C., Naranjo-Lopez, C., Fernandez-Triana, J. L., Gonzalez-Lazo, D., Trapero-Quintana, A. & Perez-Ozoria, J. (2004) Insectos acuaticos del Parque nacional " La Bayamesa ", Cuba. Boletin de la Sociedad entomologica aragonesa, 35, 225 - 231." type="journal article" year="2004">López (2004: 180; in key for Cuba)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FD92FEBAFCAF6A00" author="Deler" box="[600,791,305,327]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Deler, A., Megna, Y. S., Gonzalez, D. D. & Carcaces, C. N. (2007) Insectos acuaticos y areas prioritarias para la conservacion en la cuenca alta del rio Cauto (Santiago de Cuba, Cuba). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa, 40, 451 - 461." type="journal article" year="2007">
|
||
Deler
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FD51FEB9FD696A00" box="[667,721,305,327]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2007
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 454; Cuba);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FC78FEBAFEBD6A21" author="Trapero-Quintana" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A. D. & Torres-Cambas, Y. (2008) Actualizacion sistematica de la odonatofauna cubana (Insecta: Odonata). Cocuyo, 17, 25 - 28." type="journal article" year="2008">Trapero-Quintana & Torres-Cambas (2008: 26; Cuba)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FEE9FEDBFE526A21" author="Munoz" box="[291,490,336,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Munoz, S., Naranjo, C., Gonzalez, D. D. & Imbert, T. (2009) Insectos acuaticos del Area protegida Resolladero del Rio Cuzco (Provincia Guantanamo, Cuba). Boletin de la Sociedad Entomologica Aragonesa, 44, 497 - 503." type="journal article" year="2009">
|
||
Muñoz
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FEB9FEDAFE1D6A21" box="[371,421,336,358]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2009
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 499; Cuba);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FD48FEDBFC526A21" author="Paulson" box="[642,1002,336,358]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Paulson, D. R. (2009 c) Protoneura capillaris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e. T 59764 A 11979541. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org (accessed 26 January 2016)" type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">Paulson (2009c; IUCN assessment)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FBC2FEDAFCAC6AC3" author="Pessacq" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Pessacq, P. (2008) Phylogeny of Neotropical Protoneuridae (Odonata: Zygoptera) and a preliminary study of their relationship with related families. Systematic Entomology, 33, 511 - 528. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 3113.2007.00414. x" type="journal article" year="2008">
|
||
Pessacq (2008: 514, 516, 527,
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FAF5FEDBFF506AC3" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[167,1430,957,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,951,1934]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (1) P. ailsa; (2) P. amatoria; (3) P.aurantiaca; (4) P.caligata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069339/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 2D, 4G</figureCitation>
|
||
; in phylogenetic analysis, illustrations of wing, ♂ S10)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FCF8FEE5FBD76AC3" author="Trapero-Quintana" box="[818,1135,366,389]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A., Reyes-Tur, B. & Mateu-Arebalo, J. (2010) Distancia sobre el agua durante la emergencia en larvas de Odonata para tres cuerpos dulceacuicolas de Cuba Oriental. Dugesiana, 17 (2), 103 - 111." type="journal article" year="2010">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FC3FFEFBFB916AC3" box="[1013,1065,366,389]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 105; emergence distance);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FF0DFE06FE256AE4" author="Garrison" box="[199,413,397,419]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Garrison, R. W., von Ellenrieder, N. & Louton, J. A. (2010) Damselfly genera of the New World. An Illustrated and Annotated Key to the Zygoptera. The Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore, xiv + 490 pp, + 24 pls." type="book" year="2010">
|
||
Garrison
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FEECFE05FEE16AE4" box="[294,345,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 379, 381, fig. 2516; illustration ♂ S10);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FC81FE06FB3F6AE4" author="Trapero-Quintana" box="[843,1159,397,419]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A., Reyes-Tur, B. & Cuellar Araujo, N. (2012) Morphofunctional groups of Odonata larvae in three freshwater ecosystems from eastern Cuba. Odonatologica, 41 (2), 135 - 150." type="journal article" year="2012">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FBC4FE05FBFA6AE4" box="[1038,1090,397,419]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 140, 143, 144; larval habit and morpho-functional type);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FDC5FE26FC156A85" author="Meurgey" box="[527,941,428,450]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Meurgey, F. (2013) A catalogue of the West Indian dragonflies (Insecta: Odonata). Annales de la Societe entomologique de France (N. S.): International Journal of Entomology, 49 (3), 298 - 334. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 00379271.2013.848066" type="journal article" year="2013">Meurgey (2013: 300, 305; distribution)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
;—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FC00FE27FB496A85" author="Torres-Cambas" box="[970,1265,428,450]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Torres-Cambas, Y., Trapero-Quintana, A., Lorenzo-Carballa, M. O., Newell, D., Suriel, C. & Cordero-Rivera, A. (2015). An update on the distribution of threatened odonate species from the Greater Antilles. International Journal of Odonatology, 18 (2), 1 - 16. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 13887890.2014.928241" type="journal article" year="2015">
|
||
Torres-Cambas
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FBB8FE26FB116A85" box="[1138,1193,428,450]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2–5, 9, 12, 13; distribution, evaluation of threatened status);—
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBC4E45FD69FE41FC636AA7" author="Lorenzo-Carballa" box="[675,987,458,480]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" refString="Lorenzo-Carballa, O. M., Torres-Cambas, Y., Ferreira, S., Trapero-Quintana, A. D. & Cordero-Rivera, A. (2016) Microneura caligata is a junior synonym of Protoneura caligata (Zygoptera, Coenagrionidae). International Journal of Odonatology, 19 (1 - 2), 13 - 22. https: // doi. org / 10.1080 / 13887890.2016.1138692" type="journal article" year="2016">
|
||
Lorenzo-Carballa
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FCA8FE40FC2E6AA7" box="[866,918,458,480]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2016
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
: 2, 3, 5–7; relationships based on molecular analysis).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBC4E45FF5DFDA7FC476902" blockId="18.[151,1437,556,2021]" box="[151,1023,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FF5DFDA7FC476902" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062742" box="[151,1023,556,581]" collectionCode="RBINS" country="Cuba" location="Guerin-Meneville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" typeStatus="holotype">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FF5DFDA7FEF06902" bold="true" box="[151,328,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Primary
|
||
<typeStatus id="852125EDFFBC4E45FEC9FDA7FEFB6902" box="[259,323,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">types</typeStatus>
|
||
.
|
||
</emphasis>
|
||
<typeStatus id="852125EDFFBC4E45FE85FDA7FE0F6902" box="[335,439,556,581]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FE74FDA6FE6E6903" box="[446,470,557,580]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">♂</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFBC4E45FE28FDA7FDA56902" box="[482,541,556,581]" name="Cuba" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFBC4E45FDE1FDA7FD3B6903" box="[555,643,556,580]" country="Belgium" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:35271" name="Royal Belgian Institute of Natural Sciences" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">RBINS</collectionCode>
|
||
, ex collection
|
||
<location id="5F45CD94FFBC4E45FCEFFDA7FC4C6902" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2:5F45CD94FFBC4E45FCEFFDA7FC4C6902" box="[805,1012,556,581]" country="Cuba" name="Guerin-Meneville" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Guérin-Méneville</location>
|
||
].
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFBC4E45FF0DFDC4FB8F6DE7" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="description">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBC4E45FF0DFDC4FC456823" blockId="18.[151,1437,556,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FF0DFDC4FCCD6920" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062750" box="[199,885,591,616]" country="Cuba" location="Pinar del Rio" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="18" specimenCount-female="4" specimenCount-male="14" stateProvince="Pinar del Rio">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FF0DFDC4FE7E692F" bold="true" box="[199,454,591,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FE06FDDBFDBC6920" box="[460,516,592,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">14 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FDC1FDDBFD8F6920" box="[523,567,592,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">4 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
:
|
||
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFBC4E45FD8EFDDBFD2D692F" box="[580,661,592,616]" name="Cuba" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CUBA</collectingCountry>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FD55FDC4FC8A692F" box="[671,818,591,616]" country="Cuba" name="Pinar del Rio" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Pinar del Rio</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FC48FDDBFF6E69CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062731" collectingDate="1939-03-27" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Las Ammas" country="Cuba" location="Artemisa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Artemisa">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FC48FDDBFC166920" box="[898,942,592,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FC70FDDBFBFB692F" box="[954,1091,592,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Las Ammas</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FB84FDDBFB7F692F" box="[1102,1223,591,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1939-03-27">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFBC4E45FB84FDDBFB7F692F" box="[1102,1223,591,616]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1939-03-27">27 iii 1939</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFBC4E45FB1FFDDBFA9B692F" box="[1237,1315,592,616]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FAFFFDC4FA24692F" box="[1333,1436,591,616]" country="Cuba" name="Artemisa" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Artemisa</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FF2AFDFFFB6869CB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062740" box="[224,1232,628,653]" collectingDate="1994-12-05" collectionCode="USNM" collectorName="Soroa & O. S. Flint Jr." country="Cuba" latitude="22.794167" location="Holguin" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-83.01056" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Holguin">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FF2AFDFFFEB569CB" box="[224,269,628,652]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FED0FDFFFEE369CB" box="[282,347,628,652]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Soroa</collectorName>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FEA1FDFFFE4269CB" box="[363,506,628,652]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="15" value="22.794167">22°47'39'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FDCFFDFFFD3469CB" box="[517,652,628,652]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="15" value="-83.01056">83°0'38'' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FD6AFDFFFCAE69CB" box="[672,790,628,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1994-12-05">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFBC4E45FD6AFDFFFCAE69CB" box="[672,790,628,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1994-12-05">5 xii 1994</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FCE8FDFFFC0B69CB" box="[802,947,628,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">O.S. Flint Jr.</collectorName>
|
||
[
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFBC4E45FC0BFDFFFBA269CB" box="[961,1050,628,652]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:34871" name="Smithsonian Institution, National Museum of Natural History" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">USNM</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FBE7FDFFFB3169CA" box="[1069,1161,628,653]" country="Cuba" name="Holguin" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Holguín</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FB10FDFFFABB69E8" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062725" collectingDate="1990-07-06" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Sierra Nipe & M. Ivis" country="Cuba" elevation="600" latitude="20.466667" location="Cien Fuegos Prov." longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-75.816666" municipality="Piloto River" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Holguin">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FB10FDFFFABF69CB" box="[1242,1287,628,652]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FADEFDFFFA2069CA" box="[1300,1432,628,653]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sierra Nipe</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingMunicipality id="BA410135FFBC4E45FF5DFD1CFE9B69F7" box="[151,291,663,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Piloto River</collectingMunicipality>
|
||
{
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FEFDFD1CFE1E69E8" box="[311,422,663,688]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="20.466667">20°28' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FE7FFD1CFD9B69E8" box="[437,547,663,688]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-75.816666">75°49' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFBC4E45FDF8FD1CFD3B69F7" box="[562,643,663,688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="600.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D1B77C7CFFBC4E45FDF8FD1CFD3B69F7" box="[562,643,663,688]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="6.0" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="600.0">600 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
},
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FD57FD1CFCA269F7" box="[669,794,663,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1990-07-06">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFBC4E45FD57FD1CFCA269F7" box="[669,794,663,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1990-07-06">6 vii 1990</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FCE2FD13FCC669F7" box="[808,894,663,688]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">M. Ivis</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFBC4E45FC0EFD13FBAA69F7" box="[964,1042,664,688]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">FSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
];
|
||
<location id="5F45CD94FFBC4E45FBE2FD1CFABB69E8" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2:5F45CD94FFBC4E45FBE2FD1CFABB69E8" box="[1064,1283,663,688]" country="Cuba" latitude="20.466667" longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-75.816666" municipality="Piloto River" name="Cien Fuegos Prov." pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Holguin">Cien Fuegos Prov.</location>
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
: 2 ♂, Atkins Botanical Garden, Soledad {22°7' N, 80°19' W},
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FD05FD37FC316992" box="[719,905,700,725]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1959-05-29" valueMax="1959-07-06" valueMin="1959-05-29">29 v–6 vii 1959</date>
|
||
, M.J. Westfall Jr. [FSCA];
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FB08FD37FE5E69B0" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062727" collectingDate="1990-07-06" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="Sierra Nipe & M. Ivis" country="Cuba" elevation="600" latitude="20.466667" location="Cien Fuegos Prov." longLatPrecision="1268" longitude="-75.816666" municipality="Piloto River" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Sancti Spiritus">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FB08FD37FB486993" box="[1218,1264,700,724]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but [RWG];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FF33FD54FE2769BF" box="[249,415,735,760]" country="Cuba" name="Sancti Spiritus" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Sancti Spiritus</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov.
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FE38FD6BFD39685B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062729" collectingDate="2011-08" collectorName="Manacal & Y. Torres" country="Cuba" elevation="748" latitude="21.92" location="Topes de Collantes" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-80.03001" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-male="4" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FE38FD6BFDA769B0" box="[498,543,736,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">4 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FDE6FD54FD3769BF" box="[556,655,735,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Manacal</collectorName>
|
||
,
|
||
<location id="5F45CD94FFBC4E45FD56FD6BFCCC69BF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFBF4E44FF5DF90AFC8268E2:5F45CD94FFBC4E45FD56FD6BFCCC69BF" box="[668,884,735,760]" country="Cuba" latitude="21.92" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-80.03001" name="Topes de Collantes" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba">Topes de Collantes</location>
|
||
(
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FC4FFD54FBAB69B0" box="[901,1043,735,760]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="15" value="21.92">21°55'12'' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FBEAFD6BFB1B69B0" box="[1056,1187,736,760]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="15" value="-80.03001">80°1'48'' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFBC4E45FB7AFD6BFB4369BF" box="[1200,1275,736,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4799999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="748.0">
|
||
<elevation id="D1B77C7CFFBC4E45FB7AFD6BFB4369BF" box="[1200,1275,736,760]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="7.4799999999999995" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="748.0">748 m</elevation>
|
||
</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FADBFD54FACF69BF" box="[1297,1399,735,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-08">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFBC4E45FADBFD54FACF69BF" box="[1297,1399,735,760]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2011-08">viii 2011</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FA4EFD6BFF66685B" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Y. Torres</collectorName>
|
||
leg. [ACR];
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FEBFFC8FFD85685A" box="[373,573,772,797]" country="Cuba" name="Santiago de Cuba" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FEBFFC8FFE6F685A" box="[373,471,772,797]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Santiago" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFBC4E45FDC8FC8FFD85685A" box="[514,573,772,797]" name="Cuba" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
Prov
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
.:
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FD5BFC8FFDD76878" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062739" collectingDate="1945-05-24" collectionCode="UMMZ" collectorName="Ward's Natural Science" country="Cuba" latitude="20.016666" location="Santiago de Cuba" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-75.816666" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="4" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FD5BFC8FFD04685B" box="[657,700,772,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FD0FFC8FFD48685B" box="[709,752,772,796]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FCCAFC8FFC71685A" box="[768,969,772,797]" country="Cuba" name="Santiago de Cuba" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFBC4E45FCCAFC8FFCDA685A" box="[768,866,772,797]" country="Dominican Republic" name="Santiago" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Santiago</collectingRegion>
|
||
de
|
||
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFBC4E45FC44FC8FFC71685A" box="[910,969,772,797]" name="Cuba" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
</collectingRegion>
|
||
{
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FC11FC8FFB80685B" box="[987,1080,772,797]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="20.016666">20°1' N</geoCoordinate>
|
||
,
|
||
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFBC4E45FB8FFC8FFB0F685A" box="[1093,1207,772,797]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" precision="925" value="-75.816666">75°49' W</geoCoordinate>
|
||
},
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FB04FC8FFAFC685A" box="[1230,1348,772,797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1945-05-24">
|
||
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFBC4E45FB04FC8FFAFC685A" box="[1230,1348,772,797]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="1945-05-24">24 v 1945</collectingDate>
|
||
</date>
|
||
,
|
||
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFBC4E45FA9AFC8FFEF26807" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Ward's Natural Science</collectorName>
|
||
expedition leg. [
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFBC4E45FDC2FCA3FDD06878" box="[520,616,808,831]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">UMMZ</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FDB1FCA3FC536807" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062744" box="[635,1003,807,832]" collectingDate="1945-05-24" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="Ward's Natural Science" country="Cuba" latitude="20.016666" location="Santiago de Cuba" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-75.816666" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FDB1FCA3FD1E6878" box="[635,678,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FD64FCA3FD616878" box="[686,729,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but [
|
||
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFBC4E45FC59FCA3FC5C6807" box="[915,996,808,832]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">CSCA</collectionCode>
|
||
]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
;
|
||
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFBC4E45FC3DFCA3FAE66807" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062755" box="[1015,1374,807,832]" collectingDate="1945-05-24" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="Ward's Natural Science" country="Cuba" latitude="20.016666" location="Santiago de Cuba" longLatPrecision="1269" longitude="-75.816666" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santiago de Cuba">
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FC3DFCA3FB9A6878" box="[1015,1058,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
|
||
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFBC4E45FBE0FCA3FBED6878" box="[1066,1109,808,832]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
|
||
, same data but [RWG]
|
||
</materialsCitation>
|
||
; 2 ♂, Dos Bocas (20°5'23'' N, 75°45'55'' W,
|
||
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFBC4E45FD8EFCC7FD376823" box="[580,655,844,868]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.92" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" unit="m" value="192.0">192 m</quantity>
|
||
),
|
||
<date id="2E24BD8FFFBC4E45FD68FCC7FCB96823" box="[674,769,844,869]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" value="2007-01-04">4 i 2007</date>
|
||
, Y. Torres leg. [ACR].
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBC4E45FF0DFCE4FD0A6E7F" blockId="18.[151,1437,556,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FF0DFCE4FE2268CF" bold="true" box="[199,410,879,904]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Characterization.</emphasis>
|
||
Male: Epicranium and dorsum of thorax and abdomen except base of S3–6 and most of S7 black with metallic blue-purple reflections; pale colors pale blue and yellow (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FC30FC1FFB8668EA" box="[1018,1086,916,941]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,524,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,519,1510]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (5) P. calverti; (6) P. capillaris; (7) P.cara; (8) P.corculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069341/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
). Pronotum black with anterior margin of anterior lobe and lateral margins of middle lobe pale blue. Mesepisternum black; mesepimeron pale blue with ventral and dorsal edges black; metepisternum light blue margined posteriorly with black; metepimeron pale yellow. Coxa and trochanter pale yellow, outer surface of femur pale blue, remainder of leg pale brown; tibial spurs shorter than twice intervening spaces. Genital ligula lacking lateral lobes and with a straight distal margin, with laterodistal corners of distal segment projected ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FCD4FBCCFCCA6F27" box="[798,882,1095,1120]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–78" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 71–78. Genital ligula inectal (71–78a) and lateral (71–78b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 76</figureCitation>
|
||
). Cercus longer than S10 length, about as long as paraproct, longer than wide in lateral view, with a longitudinal split along dorsal portion of external surface, delimiting a medial sclerotized branch that ends on a strong tooth directed medioventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FB41FB04FB416FEF" box="[1163,1273,1167,1192]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 102a</figureCitation>
|
||
); remainder of cercus foliaceous, medially concave, with a small triangular tooth at ventrobasal edge, and a long, curved thick pointed tooth at mediobasal edge directed medioposteriorly, preceded by a smaller pointed tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FACAFB5CFA366FB7" box="[1280,1422,1239,1264]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 102b, c</figureCitation>
|
||
). Paraproct longer than S10 length, at midlength narrowing to half its basal width and with tip widened and medially concave (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FEC8FA94FEDC6E7F" box="[258,356,1311,1336]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
). TL 33.5–38.5; Hw 15–17.6.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBC4E45FF0DFACFFB8F6DE7" blockId="18.[151,1437,556,2021]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
Female: As male but dark areas metallic green with copper reflections, except for metallic blue-purple labrum, postclypeus and dorsum of S2; pale areas yellow; pale on S7 limited to small basal spot; posterior lobe of pronotum yellow; mesepimeron mostly green with yellow limited to ventroposterior edge; metepisternum yellow margined dorsally and posteriorly by green; outer surface of femora yellow with basal 1/2 to 1/3 black to brown; pruinescence present on inner surface of legs and venter of thorax; pale lateral area of S9 extended dorsally medially to about 2/3 of segment height (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FDBBFA7CFD7F6D57" box="[625,711,1527,1552]" captionStart="FIGURES 29–32" captionStartId="45.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionTargetBox="[163,1426,193,1166]" captionTargetId="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetPageId="45" captionText="FIGURES 29–32. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (29) P. calverti; (30) P.capillaris; (31) P.cara; (32) P.corculum. Insert in Fig. 29: posterior lobe of pronotum in dorsal view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069353/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 30</figureCitation>
|
||
). Middle lobe of pronotum with pronounced lateral depressions (as in
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FF17F997FEDA6D73" box="[221,354,1564,1589]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–70" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,218,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[145,1430,193,1865]" captionText="FIGURES 64–70. Female pronotum (67a, c) and mesostigmal plates (64–66; 67b, d), in lateral (66a; 67a, b), dorsal (64; 65; 66b; 67c, d; 68–70) and dorsolateral (an) views (to scale). (64) P. scintilla; (65) P. sulfurata; (66) P. tenuis; (67) P. viridis; (68) P. woytkowskii form a; (69) P. woytkowskii form b; (70) P. woytkowskii form c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319758/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 67a, c</figureCitation>
|
||
), posterior lobe directed anterodorsally, entire and smoothly convex. Mesostigmal plate upright and inflated, with anterior and posterior surfaces convex and dorsal margin narrowly carinate, almost touching opposite plate anteromedially; paired mesepisternal swollen protuberance almost as high as mesostigmal plates located between their posteromedial corners (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FD5FF90CFD516DE7" box="[661,745,1671,1696]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–54" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,241,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[158,1443,227,1834]" captionText="FIGURES 51–54. Female pronotum (54c) and mesostigmal plates (51–53; 54a, b), in lateral (51a; 52a; 53a; 54a), dorsal (51b; 52b; 53b; 54b, c), and dorsolateral (51c) views (to scale). (51) P. calverti; (52) P. capillaris; (53) P. cara; (54) P. corculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319752/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 52</figureCitation>
|
||
). TL 33–36.5; Hw 18.2–20.5.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFBC4E44FF0DF927FB6F681A" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" type="diagnosis">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBC4E44FF0DF927FD2C6A22" blockId="18.[151,1437,556,2021]" lastBlockId="19.[151,1437,151,933]" lastPageId="19" lastPageNumber="20" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FF0DF927FEF96D82" bold="true" box="[199,321,1708,1733]" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
|
||
Male cercus morphology, with a medial sclerotized branch that ends on a tooth directed medioventrally and remainder of cercus foliaceous, medially concave, with a small triangular tooth on outer ventrobasal edge, and a long, curved thick pointed tooth at medial ventrobasal edge directed medially (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FADEF97FFACD6C4B" box="[1300,1397,1780,1805]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Fig. 102</figureCitation>
|
||
), is shared with
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FEE8F892FE236C77" baseAuthorityName="Hagen in Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[290,411,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caligata">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FEE8F892FE236C77" box="[290,411,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. caligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FE60F892FDA16C77" authorityName="Daigle" authorityYear="1990" box="[426,537,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dunklei">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FE60F892FDA16C77" box="[426,537,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. dunklei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FDE3F892FD746C68" authorityName="Westfall" authorityYear="1987" box="[553,716,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FDE3F892FD746C68" box="[553,716,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. sanguinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FCC6F892FCD56C77" authorityName="Westfall" authorityYear="1964" box="[780,877,1816,1840]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FCC6F892FCD56C77" box="[780,877,1816,1840]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FC4BF89CFC576C77" box="[897,1007,1815,1840]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
; 106; 113; 117). Within this group,
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FA4DF892FEBB6C13" baseAuthorityName="Rambur" baseAuthorityYear="1842" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="capillaris">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FA4DF892FEBB6C13" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. capillaris</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
resembles
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FE4EF8B6FE456C13" baseAuthorityName="Hagen in Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[388,509,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caligata">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FE4EF8B6FE456C13" box="[388,509,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. caligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FDF2F8B6FD216C13" authorityName="Westfall" authorityYear="1964" box="[568,665,1852,1876]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FDF2F8B6FD216C13" box="[568,665,1852,1876]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
by the medial sclerotized branch of male cercus ending on a tooth directed medioventrally located at cercus tip (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FD69F8D4FCAA6C3F" box="[675,786,1887,1912]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 100</figureCitation>
|
||
; 102; 117) and by distal margin of genital ligula straight with laterodistal corners projected ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FD5EF80FFD4B6CDB" box="[660,755,1924,1949]" captionStart="FIGURES 71–78" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 71–78. Genital ligula inectal (71–78a) and lateral (71–78b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 74</figureCitation>
|
||
; 76; 93); in
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FCB5F80EFC576CDB" authorityName="Daigle" authorityYear="1990" box="[895,1007,1924,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dunklei">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FCB5F80EFC576CDB" box="[895,1007,1924,1948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. dunklei</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
and
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FBEDF80EFB716CDB" authorityName="Westfall" authorityYear="1987" box="[1063,1225,1925,1948]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sanguinipes">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FBEDF80EFB716CDB" box="[1063,1225,1925,1948]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">P. sanguinipes</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
the medial branch ends on a broad triangular tip located at about midlength of cercus (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FC69F823FBA96C86" box="[931,1041,1960,1985]" captionStart="FIGURES 106–108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106–108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106–108a), posterodorsal (106–108b), and dorsal (106–108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 106</figureCitation>
|
||
; 113), and distal margin of genital ligula is convex triangular with laterodistal corners not projected ventrally (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBC4E45FBC6F847FBD76CA3" box="[1036,1135,1996,2021]" captionStart="FIGURES 79–84" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 79–84. Genitalligula in ectal (79–84a), lateral (79–84b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Figs. 80</figureCitation>
|
||
; 87).
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBC4E45FB7FF846FA246CA3" baseAuthorityName="Hagen in Selys" baseAuthorityYear="1886" box="[1205,1436,1996,2020]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="18" pageNumber="19" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caligata">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBC4E45FB7FF846FA246CA3" box="[1205,1436,1996,2020]" italics="true" pageId="18" pageNumber="19">Protoneura caligata</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
differs from males of all four species by pale blue color of thorax and abdomen (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FBD5FF1CFBDB6BF7" box="[1055,1123,151,176]" captionStart="FIGURES 5–8" captionStartId="17.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionTargetBox="[162,1429,524,1500]" captionTargetId="figure@17.[151,1436,519,1510]" captionTargetPageId="17" captionText="FIGURES 5–8. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (5) P. calverti; (6) P. capillaris; (7) P.cara; (8) P.corculum." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069341/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 6</figureCitation>
|
||
), which is orange or yellow in the other four species (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FE70FF37FDB36B93" box="[442,523,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 1–4" captionStartId="8.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionTargetBox="[167,1430,957,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@8.[151,1436,951,1934]" captionTargetPageId="8" captionText="FIGURES 1–4. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (1) P. ailsa; (2) P. amatoria; (3) P.aurantiaca; (4) P.caligata." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069339/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 4</figureCitation>
|
||
; 10; 17; 21), and by second tooth on ventro medial margin preceding long basal tooth (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FF2BFF54FEF66BBF" box="[225,334,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 102b</figureCitation>
|
||
vs.
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FEB7FF54FE406BBF" box="[381,504,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 100–102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100–102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100–102a), posterodorsal (100–102b), and dorsal (100–102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Figs. 100b</figureCitation>
|
||
; 106b; 113b; 117b). Female can be distinguished from all congeners by its upright inflated mesostigmal plates, with both anterior and posterior surfaces convex (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FBC3FE8FFBD26A5A" box="[1033,1130,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 51–54" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,241,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[158,1443,227,1834]" captionText="FIGURES 51–54. Female pronotum (54c) and mesostigmal plates (51–53; 54a, b), in lateral (51a; 52a; 53a; 54a), dorsal (51b; 52b; 53b; 54b, c), and dorsolateral (51c) views (to scale). (51) P. calverti; (52) P. capillaris; (53) P. cara; (54) P. corculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319752/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 52a</figureCitation>
|
||
);
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBD4E44FBB4FE8EFB5A6A5B" authorityName="Westfall" authorityYear="1964" box="[1150,1250,260,284]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="viridis">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FBB4FE8EFB5A6A5B" box="[1150,1250,260,284]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">P. viridis</emphasis>
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
also has upright mesostigmal plates adjacent to paired mesepisternal protuberances, but the plates are only slightly convex posteriorly and concave anteriorly (
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FDECFEC7FD306A22" box="[550,648,332,357]" captionStart="FIGURES 64–70" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,218,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[145,1430,193,1865]" captionText="FIGURES 64–70. Female pronotum (67a, c) and mesostigmal plates (64–66; 67b, d), in lateral (66a; 67a, b), dorsal (64; 65; 66b; 67c, d; 68–70) and dorsolateral (an) views (to scale). (64) P. scintilla; (65) P. sulfurata; (66) P. tenuis; (67) P. viridis; (68) P. woytkowskii form a; (69) P. woytkowskii form b; (70) P. woytkowskii form c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319758/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 67b</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBD4E44FF0DFEE4FB6F681A" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FF0DFEE4FE716ACF" bold="true" box="[199,457,367,392]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FD66FEFAFD536ACF" box="[684,747,368,392]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2004) reported adults flying slowly among branches of shoreline vegetation of mountain torrents in
|
||
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFBD4E44FD5FFE1FFD6B6AEA" box="[661,723,404,429]" name="Cuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
, males perching on sun-lit leaf tips, females ovipositing while still in tandem on stems, fallen leaves, or woody tissue at water level, and larvae found in very shallow pools covered with abundant vegetation.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBD4E44FDF7FE57FC136AB2" box="[573,939,476,501]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A. D., Torres-Cambas Y. & Gonzalez-Soriano, E. (2005) Estudio del comportamiento de oviposicion de Protoneura capillaris (Rambur, 1842) (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 44 (2), 225 - 231." type="journal article">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FCD9FE56FCEB6AB3" box="[787,851,476,500]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2005)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
provided a detailed study of oviposition behavior. The female selects floating objects such as twigs, leaf petioles, pieces of bark, fruits of
|
||
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFBD4E44FAFFFD8BFEFD697A" authority="(Anacardiacea)" authorityName="Anacardiacea" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Anacardiaceae" genus="Spondias" kingdom="Plantae" order="Sapindales" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="genus">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FAFFFD8BFA24695F" box="[1333,1436,512,536]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Spondias</emphasis>
|
||
(Anacardiacea)
|
||
</taxonomicName>
|
||
, or partially submerged liana roots, and oviposits in them bending its abdomen between its open wings, still in tandem with male, who continues to beat its wings. They documented copulation taking place between 10:30–15:00 with a peak between 12:00–13:30, during which time several pairs usually oviposited simultaneously, with a marked decrease of activity in overcast weather. Sperm transfer and copula were not observed, and were presumed to occur away from the water in the vegetation (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBD4E44FBC4FD3FFAE5698A" author="Trapero-Quintana" box="[1038,1373,692,717]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A. D., Torres-Cambas Y. & Gonzalez-Soriano, E. (2005) Estudio del comportamiento de oviposicion de Protoneura capillaris (Rambur, 1842) (Odonata: Protoneuridae). Folia Entomologica Mexicana, 44 (2), 225 - 231." type="journal article" year="2005">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FB15FD3EFAA0698B" box="[1247,1304,692,716]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
2005
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
). The larva was illustrated by
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBD4E44FE69FD5CFD1369B7" author="Westfall" box="[419,683,727,752]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Westfall, Jr., M. J. & May, M. L. (2006) Damselflies of North America. Revised edition. Scientific Publishers, Inc., Gainesville, FL, xii + 502 pp." type="book" year="2006">Westfall & May (2006)</bibRefCitation>
|
||
, but it has not yet been formally described.
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBD4E44FB5FFD5CFF596853" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A., Reyes-Tur, B. & Mateu-Arebalo, J. (2010) Distancia sobre el agua durante la emergencia en larvas de Odonata para tres cuerpos dulceacuicolas de Cuba Oriental. Dugesiana, 17 (2), 103 - 111." type="journal article">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FAAEFD52FA2469B7" box="[1380,1436,728,752]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2010)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
determined that emergence distance from water surface does not surpass
|
||
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFBD4E44FBDFFD77FBE56853" box="[1045,1117,764,788]" metricMagnitude="-1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.0" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" unit="cm" value="10.0">10 cm</quantity>
|
||
, and
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBD4E44FB5CFD77FF59687F" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Trapero-Quintana, A., Reyes-Tur, B. & Cuellar Araujo, N. (2012) Morphofunctional groups of Odonata larvae in three freshwater ecosystems from eastern Cuba. Odonatologica, 41 (2), 135 - 150." type="journal article">
|
||
Trapero-Quintana
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FAAEFD76FA246853" box="[1380,1436,764,788]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2012)
|
||
</bibRefCitation>
|
||
found larvae in lentic permanent, lentic temporary, and lotic habitats, typically with filtered insolation provided by gallery forests, and characterized them as climbers-graspers of rocks and vegetation.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFBD4E44FF0DFCECFC8268E2" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" type="distribution">
|
||
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFBD4E44FF0DFCECFC8268E2" blockId="19.[151,1437,151,933]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FF0DFCECFED868C7" bold="true" box="[199,352,871,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Distribution.</emphasis>
|
||
Endemic to
|
||
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFBD4E44FE33FCECFD8C68C7" box="[505,564,871,896]" name="Cuba" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Cuba</collectingCountry>
|
||
(
|
||
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFBD4E44FD8DFCECFD1468C7" box="[583,684,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 119–120" captionStartId="66.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[169,1403,208,1907]" captionTargetId="figure@66.[151,1436,193,1927]" captionTargetPageId="66" captionText="FIGURES 119–120. Distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069392/files/figure.png" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">Fig. 119</figureCitation>
|
||
). Assessed as Data Deficient by IUCN (
|
||
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFBD4E44FB4CFCECFA8C68C7" author="Paulson" box="[1158,1332,871,896]" pageId="19" pageNumber="20" refString="Paulson, D. R. (2009 c) Protoneura capillaris. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2009: e. T 59764 A 11979541. Available from: www. iucnredlist. org (accessed 26 January 2016)" type="journal article" year="2009" yearSuffix="c">Paulson 2009c</bibRefCitation>
|
||
); Torres- Cambas
|
||
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFBD4E44FF32FC06FE8868E3" box="[248,304,908,932]" italics="true" pageId="19" pageNumber="20">et al.</emphasis>
|
||
(2015) suggested reassessing it as Vulnerable.
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |