treatments-xml/data/D2/33/2A/D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A.xml
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<mods:title id="DE75B2819F0CA37BF9B9EAD700A9DC47">A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura (Odonata: Coenagrionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="098A70536B7C952AA6EE299C4E546AAB">Ellenrieder, Natalia Von</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6030149" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137582230" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6030149" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A" lastPageId="28" lastPageNumber="29" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">
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<heading id="016D2C23FFB54E4CFF5DF94CFDD16DA5" bold="true" box="[151,617,1735,1762]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB54E4CFF5DF94CFDD16DA5" ID-CoL="4N6G4" authority="Kennedy, 1939" authorityName="Kennedy" authorityYear="1939" box="[151,617,1735,1762]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macintyrei">
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB54E4CFF5DF94CFE116DA6" bold="true" box="[151,425,1735,1761]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Protoneura macintyrei</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFB54E4CFE7AF943FDD16DA5" author="Kennedy" box="[432,617,1736,1762]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Kennedy, C. H. (1939) Protoneura macintyrei, a new species of dragonfly from Ecuador (Odonata: Protoneurinae). Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 410, 1 - 11." type="journal article" year="1939">Kennedy, 1939</bibRefCitation>
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<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB54E4CFF5DF961FF496C44" box="[151,241,1770,1795]" captionStart="FIGURES 912" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,188,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,181,1160]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 912. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale).(9) P.cupida; (10) P. dunklei; (11) P.klugi; (l2) P.macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069343/files/figure.png" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Figs. 12</figureCitation>
(
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habitus), 36 (
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habitus), 58 (
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mes. plate), 82 (gen. lig.), 108 (
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app.), 125 (map)
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB54E4CFF5DF8B8FEC56C0F" box="[151,381,1843,1864]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">Protoneura macintyrei</emphasis>
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: 1
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8, pl.1 figs 19, pl. 2 figs 17 (description of
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and
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from
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, illustrations of color pattern,
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S10 and genital ligula, and
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mesostigmal plates, diagnosis from
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB54E4CFBD8F8D9FB106C20" ID-CoL="6VYFV" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[1042,1192,1873,1895]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woytkowskii">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB54E4CFBD8F8D9FB106C20" box="[1042,1192,1873,1895]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">P. woytkowskii</emphasis>
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);—
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFB54E4CFB04F8DAFBEE6CC1" author="Cowley" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Cowley, J. (1941) A new species of Protoneura from Peru, and a review of the group of Protoneura tenuis Selys (Odonata- Protoneuridae). Transactions of the Royal entomological Society of London, 91, 145 - 175. https: // doi. org / 10.1111 / j. 1365 - 2311.1941. tb 00258. x" type="journal article" year="1941">Cowley (1941: 157, 162, 163, 166, 167, 169-171; descriptive comments, key to species in tenuis group, map)</bibRefCitation>
;—
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<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFB54E4CFBBEF8FBFAF56CC1" author="Garrison" box="[1140,1357,1904,1926]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" refString="Garrison, R. W., von Ellenrieder, N. &amp; O'Brien, M. F. (2003) An annotated list of the name bearing types of species-group names in Odonata preserved in the University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology. Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 736, 1 - 73." type="journal article" year="2003">
Garrison
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB54E4CFB1FF8FAFAB16CC1" box="[1237,1289,1904,1926]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
(2003
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: 22
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, 23;
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information);—
<treatmentCitation id="DB3BBD5EFFB54E4CFE52F805FD1B6CE3" author="Garrison" box="[408,675,1934,1957]" page="379" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" year="2010">
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Garrison
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB54E4CFE32F81BFD936CE3" box="[504,555,1934,1957]" italics="true" pageId="27" pageNumber="28">et al.</emphasis>
(2010
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: 379
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).
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</paragraph>
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Primary
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.
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<typeStatus id="852125EDFFB54E4CFE85F85AFE0F6CAD" box="[335,439,2001,2026]" pageId="27" pageNumber="28" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
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.
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: Prov. de
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,
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, W. Clarke-MacIntyre leg. [
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].
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<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFF0DFF1CFE7E6BF7" bold="true" box="[199,454,151,176]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Specimens examined.</emphasis>
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:
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,
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de los Tsáchilas
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Prov.
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:
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,
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La
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,
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de los
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leg. [
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]
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;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFB50FF37FAD86B93" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062620" box="[1178,1376,188,213]" country="Ecuador" location="Esmeraldas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Esmeraldas">
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFB24E4BFB50FF37FAA36B92" box="[1178,1307,188,213]" country="Ecuador" name="Esmeraldas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Esmeraldas</collectingRegion>
Prov.
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFAA1FF37FD9F6A5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062614" collectingDate="1997-02-03" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="W. F. Mauffray" country="Ecuador" elevation="340" latitude="0.98333335" location="Urbina" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-78.666664" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="San Lorenzo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFAA1FF37FA2F6B93" box="[1387,1431,188,212]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<location id="5F45CD94FFB24E4BFF5DFF54FF506BBF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A:5F45CD94FFB24E4BFF5DFF54FF506BBF" box="[151,232,223,248]" country="Ecuador" latitude="0.98333335" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-78.666664" name="Urbina" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="San Lorenzo">Urbina</location>
,
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFF3FFF54FEEA6BBF" box="[245,338,223,248]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.65" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="36.5">36.5 km</quantity>
NW of Lita on
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFB24E4BFDC7FF6BFD256BB0" box="[525,669,224,248]" country="Puerto Rico" name="San Lorenzo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">San Lorenzo</collectingRegion>
highway, pools, seeps and stream (
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFBFEFF54FB366BB0" box="[1076,1166,223,248]" direction="north" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="0.98333335">0°59' N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFB51FF6BFABF6BB0" box="[1179,1287,224,248]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-78.666664">78°40' W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFADEFF6BFAD86BBF" box="[1300,1376,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="340.0">
<elevation id="D1B77C7CFFB24E4BFADEFF6BFAD86BBF" box="[1300,1376,224,248]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.4" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="340.0">340 m</elevation>
</quantity>
),
<date id="2E24BD8FFFB24E4BFABCFF6BFF6A6A5B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1997-02-03">
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFB24E4BFABCFF6BFF6A6A5B" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1997-02-03">3 ii 1997</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFB24E4BFF28FE8EFE326A5A" box="[226,394,260,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">W.F. Mauffray</collectorName>
leg. [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFE18FE8FFD986A5B" box="[466,544,260,284]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FSCA</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFDFDFE8EFD546A5B" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062612" box="[567,748,260,285]" country="Ecuador" location="Los Rios" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Los Rios">
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFB24E4BFDFDFE8EFD186A5A" box="[567,672,260,285]" country="Ecuador" name="Los Rios" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Los Rios</collectingRegion>
Prov.
</materialsCitation>
:
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFD31FE8FFB0E6A07" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062589" collectingDate="1988-10-09" collectorName="S. W. Dunkle" country="Ecuador" elevation="151" latitude="-0.65" location="Colorados" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.25" municipality="Rio Palenque Biological Station" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="3" specimenCount-male="3" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFD31FE8FFC946A5B" box="[763,812,260,284]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">3 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="BA410135FFB24E4BFCF7FE8FFB0E6A5A" box="[829,1206,260,285]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Río Palenque Biological Station</collectingMunicipality>
,
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFB0CFE8FFAAA6A5A" box="[1222,1298,260,285]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="4.7" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="47.0">47 km</quantity>
S of
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFB24E4BFA96FE8FFEB96A07" country="Dominican Republic" name="Santo Domingo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Santo Domingo</collectingRegion>
de los
<location id="5F45CD94FFB24E4BFE9CFEACFE716A07" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A:5F45CD94FFB24E4BFE9CFEACFE716A07" box="[342,457,295,320]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.65" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.25" municipality="Rio Palenque Biological Station" name="Colorados" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">Colorados</location>
{
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFE11FEACFD8B6A07" box="[475,563,295,320]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-0.65">0°39' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFD8BFEACFD156A78" box="[577,685,295,320]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-79.25">79°15' W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFD70FEACFCB16A07" box="[698,777,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="151.0">
<elevation id="D1B77C7CFFB24E4BFD70FEACFCB16A07" box="[698,777,295,320]" metricMagnitude="2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.51" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="151.0">151 m</elevation>
</quantity>
},
<date id="2E24BD8FFFB24E4BFCEAFEA3FC306A07" box="[800,904,296,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1988-10-09">
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFB24E4BFCEAFEA3FC306A07" box="[800,904,296,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1988-10-09">9 x 1988</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFB24E4BFC5FFEA3FB9E6A07" box="[917,1062,295,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">S.W. Dunkle</collectorName>
leg. [RWG]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFB09FEA3FF4B6A23" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062613" collectingDate="1988-10-09" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="S. W. Dunkle" country="Ecuador" elevation="151" latitude="-0.65" location="Colorados" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.25" municipality="Rio Palenque Biological Station" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="2" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFB09FEA3FB496A78" box="[1219,1265,296,320]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
, same data but [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFF57FEC7FF546A23" box="[157,236,332,356]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FSCA</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFF34FEC7FE9B6ACF" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062617" collectingDate="2010-02-23" collectionCode="FSCA" collectorName="K. J. Tennessen" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.72555554" location="Formisa" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.348335" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="1" specimenCount-male="1" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFF34FEC7FE916A23" box="[254,297,332,356]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">1 ♂</specimenCount>
, stream
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFE4CFEC7FE756A22" box="[390,461,332,357]" metricMagnitude="4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="km" value="16.0">16 km</quantity>
E of highway E25 from
<location id="5F45CD94FFB24E4BFD2AFEC7FC846A22" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A:5F45CD94FFB24E4BFD2AFEC7FC846A22" box="[736,828,332,357]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-0.72555554" longLatPrecision="21" longitude="-79.348335" name="Formisa" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">Formisa</location>
(
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFC81FEC7FC7C6A23" box="[843,964,332,356]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="15" value="-0.72555554">0°43'32'' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFC1AFEC7FBDB6A23" box="[976,1123,332,357]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="15" value="-79.348335">79°20'54'' W</geoCoordinate>
),
<date id="2E24BD8FFFB24E4BFBBCFEC7FB526A23" box="[1142,1258,332,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2010-02-23">
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFB24E4BFBBCFEC7FB526A23" box="[1142,1258,332,357]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="2010-02-23">23 ii 2010</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFB24E4BFB3EFEC6FA246A23" box="[1268,1436,333,356]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">K.J. Tennessen</collectorName>
leg. [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFF04FEFBFEA56ACF" box="[206,285,368,392]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/jekt-x82m" name="Florida State Collection of Arthropods, The Museum of Entomology" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">FSCA</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFEE4FEFBFD976AEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062650" collectingDate="1938-03-10" collectingDateMax="1938-04-22" collectingDateMin="1938-03-10" collectionCode="UMMZ" collectorName="W. Clarke-Macintyre" country="Ecuador" elevation="15" latitude="-1.6833334" location="Balzapamba" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.28333" municipality="Playas de Juan Montalvo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="131" specimenCount-female="9" specimenCount-male="122" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFEE4FEFBFECC6AC0" box="[302,372,368,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">122 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFEB1FEFBFE1D6AC0" box="[379,421,368,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">9 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="BA410135FFB24E4BFE79FEE4FD766ACF" box="[435,718,367,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Playas de Juan Montalvo</collectingMunicipality>
, near
<location id="5F45CD94FFB24E4BFCDAFEE4FC236ACF" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A:5F45CD94FFB24E4BFCDAFEE4FC236ACF" box="[784,923,367,392]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-1.6833334" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.28333" municipality="Playas de Juan Montalvo" name="Balzapamba" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">Balzapamba</location>
{
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFC61FEE4FBB96ACF" box="[939,1025,367,392]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-1.6833334">1°41' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFBC7FEFBFBCF6AC0" box="[1037,1143,368,392]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-79.28333">79°17' W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFB48FEE4FB786ACF" box="[1154,1216,367,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="15.0">
<elevation id="D1B77C7CFFB24E4BFB48FEE4FB786ACF" box="[1154,1216,367,392]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
},
<date id="2E24BD8FFFB24E4BFB1FFEFBFA206ACF" box="[1237,1432,367,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1938-03-10" valueMax="1938-04-22" valueMin="1938-03-10">
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFB24E4BFB1FFEFBFA206ACF" box="[1237,1432,367,392]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1938-03-10" valueMax="1938-04-22" valueMin="1938-03-10">10 iii22 iv 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFB24E4BFF5DFE1EFE3E6AEA" box="[151,390,404,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">W. Clarke-Macintyre</collectorName>
leg. [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFE02FE1EFD906AEB" box="[456,552,405,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">UMMZ</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFDF7FE1FFC156AEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062622" box="[573,941,404,429]" collectingDate="1938-03-10" collectingDateMax="1938-04-22" collectingDateMin="1938-03-10" collectionCode="UMMZ" collectorName="W. Clarke-Macintyre" country="Ecuador" elevation="15" latitude="-1.6833334" location="Balzapamba" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.28333" municipality="Playas de Juan Montalvo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="5" specimenCount-female="3" specimenCount-male="2" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFDF7FE1FFDD16AEB" box="[573,617,404,428]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">2 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFDB8FE1FFD276AEB" box="[626,671,404,428]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">3 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data but [RWG]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFC70FE1FFA836AEB" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062631" box="[954,1339,404,429]" collectingDate="1938-03-10" collectingDateMax="1938-04-22" collectingDateMin="1938-03-10" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="W. Clarke-Macintyre" country="Ecuador" elevation="15" latitude="-1.6833334" location="Balzapamba" longLatPrecision="1308" longitude="-79.28333" municipality="Playas de Juan Montalvo" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="7" specimenCount-female="2" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Santo Domingo">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFC70FE1FFC506AEB" box="[954,1000,404,429]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
,
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFC3DFE1FFB9B6AEB" box="[1015,1059,404,428]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">2 ♀</specimenCount>
, same data but [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFB28FE1FFA8B6AEB" box="[1250,1331,404,428]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CSCA</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFA82FE1FFEBC6AB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062673" collectingDate="1938-03-05" collectingDateMax="1938-03-07" collectingDateMin="1938-03-05" collectionCode="UMMZ" collectorName="W. Clarke-Macintyre" country="Ecuador" elevation="15" latitude="-2.7333333" location="Guayaquil" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-79.75" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="26" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="25" stateProvince="Guayas" typeStatus="paratype">
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFB24E4BFA82FE1FFA246AEB" box="[1352,1436,404,428]" country="Ecuador" name="Guayas" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Guayas</collectingRegion>
Prov.:
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFF2AFE3CFEA16A88" box="[224,281,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">25 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFEEAFE33FEF26A88" box="[288,330,440,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFE93FE3CFE776A97" bold="true" box="[345,463,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="852125EDFFB24E4BFE93FE3CFE776A97" box="[345,463,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, NW of
<location id="5F45CD94FFB24E4BFDF9FE3CFD106A97" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFB54E4BFF5DF94CFD1D6C0A:5F45CD94FFB24E4BFDF9FE3CFD106A97" box="[563,680,439,464]" country="Ecuador" latitude="-2.7333333" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-79.75" name="Guayaquil" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" stateProvince="Guayas">Guayaquil</location>
{
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFD72FE3CFCB76A97" box="[696,783,439,464]" direction="south" orientation="latitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-2.7333333">2°44' S</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="3FAEFD88FFB24E4BFCD6FE3CFC3F6A88" box="[796,903,439,464]" direction="west" orientation="longitude" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" precision="925" value="-79.75">79°45' W</geoCoordinate>
,
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFB24E4BFC58FE3CFC6A6A97" box="[914,978,439,464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="15.0">
<elevation id="D1B77C7CFFB24E4BFC58FE3CFC6A6A97" box="[914,978,439,464]" metricMagnitude="1" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.5" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" unit="m" value="15.0">15 m</elevation>
</quantity>
},
<date id="2E24BD8FFFB24E4BFC2DFE3CFBCB6A97" box="[999,1139,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1938-03-05" valueMax="1938-03-07" valueMin="1938-03-05">
<collectingDate id="3E604467FFB24E4BFC2DFE3CFBCB6A97" box="[999,1139,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" value="1938-03-05" valueMax="1938-03-07" valueMin="1938-03-05">57 iii 1938</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<collectorName id="F76FFE99FFB24E4BFBB4FE33FAD36A97" box="[1150,1387,439,464]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">W. Clarke-Macintyre</collectorName>
leg. [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFF57FE56FF456AB3" box="[157,253,477,500]" country="USA" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/ra64-3eva" name="University of Michigan, Museum of Zoology" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">UMMZ</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
;
<materialsCitation id="EAF29112FFB24E4BFEC5FE57FD456AB3" ID-GBIF-Occurrence="1703062668" box="[271,765,476,501]" collectingDate="1938-03-05" collectingDateMax="1938-03-07" collectingDateMin="1938-03-05" collectionCode="CSCA" collectorName="W. Clarke-Macintyre" country="Ecuador" elevation="15" latitude="-2.7333333" location="Guayaquil" longLatPrecision="1307" longitude="-79.75" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" specimenCount="6" specimenCount-female="1" specimenCount-male="5" stateProvince="Guayas" typeStatus="paratype">
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFEC5FE57FE816AB3" box="[271,313,476,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="male">5 ♂</specimenCount>
<specimenCount id="4C9C50C6FFB24E4BFE8AFE57FED26AB3" box="[320,362,476,500]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="female">1 ♀</specimenCount>
,
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFEB2FE57FE566AB2" bold="true" box="[376,494,476,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<typeStatus id="852125EDFFB24E4BFEB2FE57FE566AB2" box="[376,494,476,501]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="paratype">paratypes</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
, same data but [
<collectionCode id="3C8B038AFFB24E4BFD6EFE57FD4E6AB3" box="[676,758,476,500]" country="USA" httpUri="http://biocol.org/urn:lsid:biocol.org:col:33156" name="California State Collection of Arthropods" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">CSCA</collectionCode>
]
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFB24E4BFF0DFE74FEB66F72" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFF0DFE74FE22695F" bold="true" box="[199,410,511,536]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Characterization.</emphasis>
Male: Epicranium black with copper to greenish metallic reflections, dorsum of thorax black with orange stripes, dorsum of S12, 9 orange, remainder of dorsum dark brown with orange basal spots on S38; pale colors orange and yellow (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFDF7FDCCFD286927" box="[573,656,583,608]" captionStart="FIGURES 912" captionStartId="26.[151,264,1181,1204]" captionTargetBox="[161,1431,188,1154]" captionTargetId="figure@26.[151,1436,181,1160]" captionTargetPageId="26" captionText="FIGURES 912. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale).(9) P.cupida; (10) P. dunklei; (11) P.klugi; (l2) P.macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069343/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 12</figureCitation>
). Pronotum orange with black spot on center of anterior lobe, sides of middle lobe, and submedial area of posterior lobe. Mesepisternum black with broad orange stripe extending along humeral suture; mesepimeron black with small dorsal orange spot; metepisternum orange with small black spot on anteroventral corner black; metepimeron orange-yellow with a black stripe along metepisternal-metepimeral suture. Coxa, trochanter, basal 1/2 to 2/3 of femur yellow, tibia mostly yellow with some pale brown patches, and remainder of leg brown; tibial spurs shorter than twice intervening spaces. Genital ligula with distal margin approximately straight and with laterodistal corners projected ventrally (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFC02FC94FBA5687F" box="[968,1053,799,824]" captionStart="FIGURES 7984" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 7984. Genitalligula in ectal (7984a), lateral (7984b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
). Cercus slightly shorter than S10 length, slightly longer than paraproct, about twice as long as wide, with a depression on external dorsolateral surface, dorsal margin convex and ventral margin slightly concave in lateral view (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFBB0FCECFB5668C7" box="[1146,1262,871,896]" captionStart="FIGURES 106108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 108a</figureCitation>
), with a small ventrobasal blunt tooth on outer surface; medial surface slightly concave, with a small blunt ventrobasal tooth, a partially membranous laminar medial lobe with tip located distal to midlength of cercus; tip of cercus curved medially forming a subapical oblique ridge, visible in dorsal and mediodorsal views (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFBB7FC5FFAA168AB" box="[1149,1305,980,1005]" captionStart="FIGURES 106108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 108b, c</figureCitation>
). Paraproct shorter than S10 length, at basal half narrowing to half its basal width and digitiform (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFBADFC7CFB726F57" box="[1127,1226,1015,1040]" captionStart="FIGURES 106108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 108</figureCitation>
). TL 3739.5; Hw 16.518.5.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFB24E4BFF0DFBB4FAD46FAF" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
Female: As male but pale colors yellow; pronotum black with lateral margins yellow; dorsum of S12, 8 dark brown; pale area of S9 extended dorsally medially to about 3/4 of segment height (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFBB0FBEFFB6C6F3A" box="[1146,1236,1124,1149]" captionStart="FIGURES 3336" captionStartId="46.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionTargetBox="[164,1395,847,1806]" captionTargetId="figure@46.[151,1436,841,1817]" captionTargetPageId="46" captionText="FIGURES 3336. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (33) P. cupida; (34) P.dunklei; (35)P.klugi; (36) P.macintyrei. Insert in Fig.35: thorax in ventral view." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069355/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 36</figureCitation>
). Middle lobe of pronotum lacking pronounced lateral depressions; posterior lobe entire, directed posterodorsally, with sides straight and tip smoothly convex. Mesostigmal plate approximately triangular and flat (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFBE4FB27FB3C6F82" box="[1070,1156,1196,1221]" captionStart="FIGURES 5559" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1395,236,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[156,1441,223,1829]" captionText="FIGURES 5559. Female pronotum (58b) and mesostigmal plates (5558; 59a, c), in lateral (55a; 56a; 59a) and dorsal (55b; 56b; 57; 58; 59b, c) views (to scale). (55) P. cupida; (56) P. dunklei; (57) P. klugi; (58) P. macintyrei; (59) P. paucinervis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319754/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
), with a transverse tearshaped depression with narrowly carinate posterior margin behind mesostigmal plate. TL 3234; Hw 1819.5.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFB24E4BFF0DFB7FFB716C60" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFB24E4BFF0DFB7FFE786C42" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFF0DFB7FFEF96E4A" bold="true" box="[199,321,1268,1293]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Diagnosis.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFE86FB7EFDF46E4B" authorityName="Kennedy" authorityYear="1939" box="[332,588,1269,1292]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macintyrei">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFE86FB7EFDF46E4B" box="[332,588,1269,1292]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Protoneura macintyrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares male cercus longer than wide and with a laminar lobe on medial surface with
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFEE6FA92FE276E77" authorityName="Williamson" authorityYear="1915" box="[300,415,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="calverti">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFEE6FA92FE276E77" box="[300,415,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. calverti</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFE7AFA92FDBA6E77" authorityName="Cowley" authorityYear="1941" box="[432,514,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFE7AFA92FDBA6E77" box="[432,514,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. klugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFDDCFA92FD366E77" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[534,654,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scintilla">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFDDCFA92FD366E77" box="[534,654,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFD55FA92FCB86E68" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[671,768,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFD55FA92FCB86E68" box="[671,768,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFC88FA92FC516E77" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[834,1001,1304,1328]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woytkowskii">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFC88FA92FC516E77" box="[834,1001,1304,1328]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. woytkowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFC31FA9CFB2C6E68" box="[1019,1172,1303,1328]" captionStart="FIGURES 100102" captionStartId="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionTargetBox="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetPageId="60" captionText="FIGURES 100102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100102a), posterodorsal (100102b), and dorsal (100102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 101b, c</figureCitation>
; 107108b, c; 114b, c; 116b, c; 118b, c). Among them, it shares male cerci and paraprocts no longer than S10 length with
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFB31FAB6FAF36E13" authorityName="Cowley" authorityYear="1941" box="[1275,1355,1340,1364]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFB31FAB6FAF36E13" box="[1275,1355,1340,1364]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. klugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFA4DFAB6FF496E3F" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scintilla">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFA4DFAB6FF496E3F" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFECEFAD4FE006E3F" box="[260,440,1375,1400]" captionStart="FIGURES 106108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 107108a</figureCitation>
; 114a), and it can be distinguished from them by the paraproct distinctly shorter than cercus (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFF27FA0FFEE36EDB" box="[237,347,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 106108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 108a</figureCitation>
), whereas in the other two species it is about as long as or slightly longer than cercus (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFAD5FA0FFA2F6EDB" box="[1311,1431,1412,1437]" captionStart="FIGURES 106108" captionStartId="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetId="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="62" captionText="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 107a</figureCitation>
; 114a), and by its mostly pale tibiae (dark in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFD4AFA22FD686E87" authorityName="Cowley" authorityYear="1941" box="[640,720,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFD4AFA22FD686E87" box="[640,720,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. klugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFCC2FA22FCC56E87" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[776,893,1448,1472]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scintilla">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFCC2FA22FCC56E87" box="[776,893,1448,1472]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
) and posterior lobe of pronotum with medial 0.5 or less black (entirely black in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFE3CFA46FDFF6EA3" authorityName="Cowley" authorityYear="1941" box="[502,583,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFE3CFA46FDFF6EA3" box="[502,583,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. klugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFD49FA46FD416EA3" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[643,761,1484,1508]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scintilla">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFD49FA46FD416EA3" box="[643,761,1484,1508]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
). It further differs from them by genital ligula morphology, with distal end straight and laterodistal corners projected into ventral processes with slightly reflected tips (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFAA5FA64FF0F6D6B" captionStart="FIGURES 7984" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 7984. Genitalligula in ectal (7984a), lateral (7984b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 82</figureCitation>
); in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFF25F99EFEFE6D6B" authorityName="Cowley" authorityYear="1941" box="[239,326,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFF25F99EFEFE6D6B" box="[239,326,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. klugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
tips of laterodistal processes are bifid (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFCDCF99FFCD36D6B" box="[790,875,1556,1581]" captionStart="FIGURES 7984" captionStartId="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionTargetBox="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetId="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="56" captionText="FIGURES 7984. Genitalligula in ectal (7984a), lateral (7984b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 81</figureCitation>
) and in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFC1BF99EFBF26D6B" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[977,1098,1556,1580]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="scintilla">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFC1BF99EFBF26D6B" box="[977,1098,1556,1580]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. scintilla</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the distal end is triangularly convex and laterodistal corners are not projected into ventral processes (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFC74F9BCFBA96D17" box="[958,1041,1591,1616]" captionStart="FIGURES 8591" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,213,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[163,1448,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 8591. Genital ligula in ectal (8591a), lateral (8591b), and entolateral (85c) views (to scale).(85) P. rojiza; (86) P. romanae; (87)P.sanguinipes; (88) P.scintilla; (89) P.sulfurata; (9091) P.tenuis. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069369/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 88</figureCitation>
). Female of
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFB56F9B2FA956D08" authorityName="Kennedy" authorityYear="1939" box="[1180,1325,1592,1616]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="macintyrei">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFB56F9B2FA956D08" box="[1180,1325,1592,1616]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. macintyrei</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
shares an approximately triangular and flat mesostigmal plate with
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFCD4F9D6FCD76D33" authorityName="Cowley" authorityYear="1941" box="[798,879,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="klugi">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFCD4F9D6FCD76D33" box="[798,879,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. klugi</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFC4BF9D6FC476D33" authorityName="Donnelly" authorityYear="1989" box="[897,1023,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="sulfurata">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFC4BF9D6FC476D33" box="[897,1023,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. sulfurata</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFBDBF9D6FBC86D33" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[1041,1136,1629,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFBDBF9D6FBC86D33" box="[1041,1136,1629,1652]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. tenuis</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, and
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFB24E4BFB65F9D6FAEC6D33" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[1199,1364,1628,1652]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woytkowskii">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFB65F9D6FAEC6D33" box="[1199,1364,1628,1652]" italics="true" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">P. woytkowskii</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFAA9F9D7FF5A6DDF" captionStart="FIGURES 5559" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1395,236,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[156,1441,223,1829]" captionText="FIGURES 5559. Female pronotum (58b) and mesostigmal plates (5558; 59a, c), in lateral (55a; 56a; 59a) and dorsal (55b; 56b; 57; 58; 59b, c) views (to scale). (55) P. cupida; (56) P. dunklei; (57) P. klugi; (58) P. macintyrei; (59) P. paucinervis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319754/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 57; 58</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFF24F9F4FEDC6DDF" box="[238,356,1663,1688]" captionStart="FIGURES 6470" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,218,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[145,1430,193,1865]" captionText="FIGURES 6470. Female pronotum (67a, c) and mesostigmal plates (6466; 67b, d), in lateral (66a; 67a, b), dorsal (64; 65; 66b; 67c, d; 6870) and dorsolateral (an) views (to scale). (64) P. scintilla; (65) P. sulfurata; (66) P. tenuis; (67) P. viridis; (68) P. woytkowskii form a; (69) P. woytkowskii form b; (70) P. woytkowskii form c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319758/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">66; 6870</figureCitation>
). It can be distinguished from them by the presence of a transverse tear-shaped depression with narrowly carinate posterior margin behind mesostigmal plate (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFCB2F92FFC696DFA" box="[888,977,1700,1725]" captionStart="FIGURES 5559" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1395,236,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[156,1441,223,1829]" captionText="FIGURES 5559. Female pronotum (58b) and mesostigmal plates (5558; 59a, c), in lateral (55a; 56a; 59a) and dorsal (55b; 56b; 57; 58; 59b, c) views (to scale). (55) P. cupida; (56) P. dunklei; (57) P. klugi; (58) P. macintyrei; (59) P. paucinervis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319754/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 58</figureCitation>
), absent in all other species, in which mesepisternum is either smooth (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFDDCF94CFD766DA7" box="[534,718,1735,1760]" captionStart="FIGURES 6470" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,218,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[145,1430,193,1865]" captionText="FIGURES 6470. Female pronotum (67a, c) and mesostigmal plates (6466; 67b, d), in lateral (66a; 67a, b), dorsal (64; 65; 66b; 67c, d; 6870) and dorsolateral (an) views (to scale). (64) P. scintilla; (65) P. sulfurata; (66) P. tenuis; (67) P. viridis; (68) P. woytkowskii form a; (69) P. woytkowskii form b; (70) P. woytkowskii form c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319758/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Figs. 66; 6870</figureCitation>
) or presents a transverse carina adjacent to mesostigmal plate posterior margin (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFE95F967FE0C6C42" box="[351,436,1772,1797]" captionStart="FIGURES 5559" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1395,236,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[156,1441,223,1829]" captionText="FIGURES 5559. Female pronotum (58b) and mesostigmal plates (5558; 59a, c), in lateral (55a; 56a; 59a) and dorsal (55b; 56b; 57; 58; 59b, c) views (to scale). (55) P. cupida; (56) P. dunklei; (57) P. klugi; (58) P. macintyrei; (59) P. paucinervis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319754/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 57</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFB24E4BFF0DF884FB716C60" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,1225,1807,1832]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFF0DF884FE026C6F" bold="true" box="[199,442,1807,1832]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Habitat and biology.</emphasis>
Adults found at streams and pools and seeps associated with streams.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="1280C8C4FFB24E4BFF0DF8BFFD1D6C0A" box="[199,677,1844,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFB24E4BFF0DF8BFFD1D6C0A" blockId="28.[151,1437,151,1869]" box="[199,677,1844,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFB24E4BFF0DF8BFFED86C0A" bold="true" box="[199,352,1844,1869]" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Distribution.</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="985E55ADFFB24E4BFEADF8BEFE7A6C0B" box="[359,450,1845,1868]" country="American Samoa" name="Western" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Western</collectingRegion>
<collectingCountry id="228DDBDFFFB24E4BFE03F8BFFD9E6C0A" box="[457,550,1844,1869]" name="Ecuador" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Ecuador</collectingCountry>
(
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFB24E4BFDFCF8BFFD206C0A" box="[566,664,1844,1869]" captionStart="FIGURES 125126" captionStartId="69.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[169,1384,211,1867]" captionTargetId="figure@69.[151,1436,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="69" captionText="FIGURES 125126. Distribution maps." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069398/files/figure.png" pageId="28" pageNumber="29">Fig. 125</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>