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<document id="02C71837A88D6A7D15C5A5728BD280C7" ID-CLB-Dataset="31258" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.4361.1.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="b15f5f11-6a00-4158-8ec8-3d0004605c28" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="1069337" ID-ZooBank="53489D29-C68F-44FD-9EA2-CFCA7B949630" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1512125394505" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Ellenrieder, Natalia Von &amp; Garrison, Rosser W." docDate="2017" docId="D2332A59FFAA4E52FF5DFA0AFCEB697A" docLanguage="en" docName="zootaxa.4361.1.1.pdf.imf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 4361 (1)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3.14:Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleId="5EBBA59367AD13919D70D935FA04F6A3" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.monograph" docStyleVersion="14" docTitle="Protoneura Selys in Sagra 1857" docType="treatment" docVersion="9" lastPageNumber="5" masterDocId="2E0A5221FFAE4E57FFCAFF8BFFB86B47" masterDocTitle="A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura (Odonata: Coenagrionidae)" masterLastPageNumber="76" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="5" updateTime="1698506080776" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="B28CA5B0353120C7ECC9E70224A828B6">A synopsis of the Neotropical genus Protoneura (Odonata: Coenagrionidae)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="5ACB8DEAE4644B6F3176AE6D19C1D8D7">Ellenrieder, Natalia Von</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="F90A56B003820F181202EC5B747E4173">Garrison, Rosser W.</mods:namePart>
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<treatment id="D2332A59FFAA4E52FF5DFA0AFCEB697A" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6030123" ID-GBIF-Taxon="137582225" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6030123" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:D2332A59FFAA4E52FF5DFA0AFCEB697A" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/D2332A59FFAA4E52FF5DFA0AFCEB697A" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="5" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
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<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFAA4E53FF5DFA0AFD9A6EDC" blockId="4.[151,546,1409,1435]" box="[151,546,1409,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<heading id="016D2C23FFAA4E53FF5DFA0AFD9A6EDC" bold="true" box="[151,546,1409,1435]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAA4E53FF5DFA0AFD9A6EDC" ID-CoL="63PJX" authority="Selys in Sagra, 1857" authorityName="Selys in Sagra" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,546,1409,1435]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FF5DFA0AFD9A6EDC" bold="true" box="[151,546,1409,1435]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FF5DFA0AFE9A6EDC" bold="true" box="[151,290,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Protoneura</emphasis>
Selys
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FEA5FA0AFE3F6EDC" bold="true" box="[367,391,1409,1435]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">in</emphasis>
Sagra, 1857
</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAA4E53FF5DFA42FDAC6E99" ID-CoL="63PJX" authority="Selys in Sagra, 1857: 200" authorityName="Selys in Sagra" authorityPageNumber="200" authorityYear="1857" box="[151,532,1480,1502]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FF5DFA42FEB36E99" box="[151,267,1481,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Protoneura</emphasis>
Selys
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FE84FA42FEDA6E99" box="[334,354,1481,1502]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">in</emphasis>
Sagra, 1857: 200
</taxonomicName>
(470 French edition). Type species:
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FEECFA6CFE756EBB" box="[294,461,1510,1532]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Agrion capillare</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFAA4E53FE19FA6DFDDB6EBB" author="Rambur" box="[467,611,1510,1532]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" refString="Rambur, P. (1842) Histoire Naturelle des Insectes: Nevropteres. Libraire Encyclopedique de Roret, xvii + 534 pp." type="book" year="1842">Rambur, 1842</bibRefCitation>
[by monotypy]
</paragraph>
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syn
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAA4E53FF0AF9AEFDF26D7D" ID-CoL="5S4D" authority="Hagen in Selys, 1886: 206" authorityName="Hagen in Selys" authorityPageNumber="206" authorityYear="1886" box="[192,586,1572,1594]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Microneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FF0AF9AEFE806D7D" box="[192,312,1573,1594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Microneura</emphasis>
Hagen
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FE4DF9AEFE236D7D" box="[391,411,1573,1594]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">in</emphasis>
Selys, 1886: 206
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFAA4E53FF5DF9C8FC796D1C" blockId="4.[151,961,1572,1627]" box="[151,961,1602,1627]" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Type species:
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAA4E53FEFFF9C8FCAB6D1C" authority="Hagen in Selys, 1886" authorityName="Hagen in Selys" authorityYear="1886" box="[309,787,1602,1627]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Microneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="caligata">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FEFFF9C8FDA56D1C" box="[309,541,1603,1627]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Microneura caligata</emphasis>
Hagen
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FDBEF9C8FD326D1D" box="[628,650,1603,1626]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">in</emphasis>
Selys, 1886
</taxonomicName>
[by monotypy]
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5A259B4FFFAA4E52FF5DF901FCEB697A" blockId="4.[151,1437,1674,2023]" lastBlockId="5.[151,1437,151,573]" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="6" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">
Slender medium-sized coenagrionids (TL males
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; females
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); with narrow wings (1/7 or more as wide as long); usually with dark areas with metallic green or copper reflections, and pale areas red, orange, yellow, blue or green (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAA4E53FEF2F959FE096DAC" box="[312,433,1746,1771]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 14" captionStart-1="FIGURES 58" captionStart-10="FIGURES 4144" captionStart-11="FIGURES 45, 46" captionStart-2="FIGURES 912" captionStart-3="FIGURES 1316" captionStart-4="FIGURES1720" captionStart-5="FIGURES 2124" captionStart-6="FIGURES2528" captionStart-7="FIGURES 2932" captionStart-8="FIGURES 3336" captionStart-9="FIGURES 3740" captionStartId-0="8.[151,264,1958,1981]" captionStartId-1="17.[151,264,1532,1555]" captionStartId-10="48.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionStartId-11="48.[151,264,1846,1869]" captionStartId-2="26.[151,264,1181,1204]" captionStartId-3="30.[151,264,1592,1615]" captionStartId-4="35.[151,264,1631,1654]" captionStartId-5="42.[151,264,1594,1617]" captionStartId-6="44.[151,264,1877,1900]" captionStartId-7="45.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionStartId-8="46.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionStartId-9="47.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionTargetBox-0="[167,1430,957,1933]" captionTargetBox-1="[162,1429,524,1500]" captionTargetBox-10="[158,1421,203,1156]" captionTargetBox-11="[157,1401,1334,1811]" captionTargetBox-2="[161,1431,188,1154]" captionTargetBox-3="[161,1426,597,1565]" captionTargetBox-4="[158,1421,631,1608]" captionTargetBox-5="[159,1430,593,1567]" captionTargetBox-6="[164,1389,880,1852]" captionTargetBox-7="[163,1426,193,1166]" captionTargetBox-8="[164,1395,847,1806]" captionTargetBox-9="[166,1416,198,1156]" captionTargetId-0="figure@8.[151,1436,951,1934]" captionTargetId-1="figure@17.[151,1436,519,1510]" captionTargetId-10="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetId-11="figure@48.[151,1436,1324,1826]" captionTargetId-2="figure@26.[151,1436,181,1160]" captionTargetId-3="figure@30.[151,1436,591,1570]" captionTargetId-4="figure@35.[151,1436,628,1611]" captionTargetId-5="figure@42.[151,1436,591,1572]" captionTargetId-6="figure@44.[151,1436,877,1856]" captionTargetId-7="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetId-8="figure@46.[151,1436,841,1817]" captionTargetId-9="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetPageId-0="8" captionTargetPageId-1="17" captionTargetPageId-10="48" captionTargetPageId-11="48" captionTargetPageId-2="26" captionTargetPageId-3="30" captionTargetPageId-4="35" captionTargetPageId-5="42" captionTargetPageId-6="44" captionTargetPageId-7="45" captionTargetPageId-8="46" captionTargetPageId-9="47" captionText-0="FIGURES 14. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (1) P. ailsa; (2) P. amatoria; (3) P.aurantiaca; (4) P.caligata." captionText-1="FIGURES 58. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (5) P. calverti; (6) P. capillaris; (7) P.cara; (8) P.corculum." captionText-10="FIGURES 4144. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (41) P. sanguinipes; (42) P. scintilla; (43) P. sulfurata; (44) P. tenuis. Insert in Fig. 42: posterior lobe of pronotum in dorsal view; in Fig.43: pterothorax in dorsal view." captionText-11="FIGURES 45, 46. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (45) P. viridis; (46) P.woytkowskii form b. Insert in Fig.46 above: pterothorax in dorsal view; below: thorax in ventral view." captionText-2="FIGURES 912. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale).(9) P.cupida; (10) P. dunklei; (11) P.klugi; (l2) P.macintyrei." captionText-3="FIGURES 1316. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale).(13) P. paucinervis; (14) P.peramans; (15) P.rojiza; (16) P. romanae." captionText-4="FIGURES1720. Male body scan; head in dorsalview, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (17) P.sanguinipes; (18) P.scintilla; (19) P.sulfurata; (20) P. tenuis." captionText-5="FIGURES 2124. Male body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (21) P. viridis; (22) P. woytkowskii form a; (23)P.woytkowskii form b; (24) P.woytkowskii form c." captionText-6="FIGURES2528. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thoraxand abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (25) P.ailsa; (26) P. amatoria; (27) P.aurantiaca; (28) P.caligata. Insert in Fig. 25: pronotumin dorsal view." captionText-7="FIGURES 2932. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (29) P. calverti; (30) P.capillaris; (31) P.cara; (32) P.corculum. Insert in Fig. 29: posterior lobe of pronotum in dorsal view." captionText-8="FIGURES 3336. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (33) P. cupida; (34) P.dunklei; (35)P.klugi; (36) P.macintyrei. Insert in Fig.35: thorax in ventral view." captionText-9="FIGURES 3740. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (37) P. paucinervis; (38) P.peramans; (39) P.rojiza; (40) P.romanae. Insert in Fig. 40: pronotum in dorsal view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069339/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069341/files/figure.png" httpUri-10="https://zenodo.org/record/1069359/files/figure.png" httpUri-11="https://zenodo.org/record/1069361/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069343/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069345/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1069347/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1069349/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/1069351/files/figure.png" httpUri-7="https://zenodo.org/record/1069353/files/figure.png" httpUri-8="https://zenodo.org/record/1069355/files/figure.png" httpUri-9="https://zenodo.org/record/1069357/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 146</figureCitation>
). Frons angulate or rounded in profile; dorsal surface of antennifer carinate and its anterior surface flat. Posterior margin of pronotum smoothly rounded in males, in females entire or trilobed, directed posteriorly, dorsally or anterodorsally (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAA4E53FDF7F891FD1C6C74" box="[573,676,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 4750" captionStartId="50.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox="[278,1308,575,1897]" captionTargetId="figure@50.[264,1323,555,1910]" captionTargetPageId="50" captionText="FIGURES 4750. Female pronotum (50a, c) and mesostigmal plates (4749; 50b, d), in lateral (48a; 50 a, b) and dorsal (47; 48b; 49; 50c, d) views (to scale). (47) P.ailsa; (48) P.amatoria; (49) P.aurantiaca; (50) P. caligata. Figure 50 by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069363/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Figs. 50c</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAA4E53FD65F891FD626C74" box="[687,730,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 5154" captionStartId="51.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionTargetBox="[204,1399,241,1827]" captionTargetId="figure@51.[158,1443,227,1834]" captionText="FIGURES 5154. Female pronotum (54c) and mesostigmal plates (5153; 54a, b), in lateral (51a; 52a; 53a; 54a), dorsal (51b; 52b; 53b; 54b, c), and dorsolateral (51c) views (to scale). (51) P. calverti; (52) P. capillaris; (53) P. cara; (54) P. corculum." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319752" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319752/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">54a</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAA4E53FD2FF891FCA96C74" box="[741,785,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 5559" captionStartId="52.[151,264,1891,1914]" captionTargetBox="[208,1395,236,1822]" captionTargetId="figure@52.[156,1441,223,1829]" captionText="FIGURES 5559. Female pronotum (58b) and mesostigmal plates (5558; 59a, c), in lateral (55a; 56a; 59a) and dorsal (55b; 56b; 57; 58; 59b, c) views (to scale). (55) P. cupida; (56) P. dunklei; (57) P. klugi; (58) P. macintyrei; (59) P. paucinervis." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319754" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319754/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">59b</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAA4E53FCD1F891FCC46C74" box="[795,892,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 6063" captionStartId="53.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionTargetBox="[167,1435,210,1872]" captionTargetId="figure@53.[154,1439,193,1880]" captionText="FIGURES 6063. Female pronotum (60b; 63a) and mesostigmal plates (60a, c; 61; 62; 63b), in lateral (60a; 61a) and dorsal (60b, c; 61b; 62; 63) views (to scale). (60) P. peramans; (61) P. rojiza; (62) P. romanae; (63) P. sanguinipes." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319756" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319756/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">60b; 63a</figureCitation>
;
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAA4E53FC4DF891FC716C74" box="[903,969,1818,1843]" captionStart="FIGURES 6470" captionStartId="54.[151,264,1915,1938]" captionTargetBox="[156,1424,218,1859]" captionTargetId="figure@54.[145,1430,193,1865]" captionText="FIGURES 6470. Female pronotum (67a, c) and mesostigmal plates (6466; 67b, d), in lateral (66a; 67a, b), dorsal (64; 65; 66b; 67c, d; 6870) and dorsolateral (an) views (to scale). (64) P. scintilla; (65) P. sulfurata; (66) P. tenuis; (67) P. viridis; (68) P. woytkowskii form a; (69) P. woytkowskii form b; (70) P. woytkowskii form c." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7319758" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/7319758/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">67a, c</figureCitation>
). Antenodal space 1 about twice the length of 2, shared with
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAA4E53FE9EF8B4FDF16C10" authority="Selys, 1860" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[340,585,1854,1879]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Neoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAA4E53FE9EF8B4FE786C11" box="[340,448,1855,1878]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="5">Neoneura</emphasis>
Selys, 1860
</taxonomicName>
, and longer than 3; CuA and CuP&amp;AA completely fused to wing margin; MP short, reaching wing margin at vein descending from subnodus or within the basal 1/2 of first cell posterior to it; IR2 arising at vein descending from subnodus; divergence of RP-RA (arculus) distal to antenodal 2; RP
<quantity id="9D6236AAFFAA4E53FB1FF80CFB456CD8" box="[1237,1277,1926,1951]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="5.08" pageId="4" pageNumber="5" unit="in" value="2.0">2 in</quantity>
Fw beginning closer to postnodal crossveins 47 and in Hw closer to postnodal crossveins 4, 5; pterostigma from slightly shorter to slightly longer than underlying cell, with its costal side shorter to longer than its posterior side. Genital ligula with or without lateral spines on basal segment; always with an inner fold basal to flexure (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FBF3FF1CFB746BF7" box="[1081,1228,151,176]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7178" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7984" captionStart-2="FIGURES 8591" captionStart-3="FIGURES 9296" captionStartId-0="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionStartId-1="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionStartId-2="57.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionStartId-3="58.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetBox-2="[191,1443,213,1845]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1442,208,1848]" captionTargetId-0="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetId-1="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure@57.[163,1448,193,1859]" captionTargetId-3="figure@58.[167,1452,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="55" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionTargetPageId-2="57" captionTargetPageId-3="58" captionText-0="FIGURES 7178. Genital ligula inectal (7178a) and lateral (7178b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." captionText-1="FIGURES 7984. Genitalligula in ectal (7984a), lateral (7984b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." captionText-2="FIGURES 8591. Genital ligula in ectal (8591a), lateral (8591b), and entolateral (85c) views (to scale).(85) P. rojiza; (86) P. romanae; (87)P.sanguinipes; (88) P.scintilla; (89) P.sulfurata; (9091) P.tenuis. All by RWG." captionText-3="FIGURES 9296. Genital ligula in ectal (9296a), lateral (9296b), and entolateral (93c) views (to scale). (92) P. tenuis; (93) P. viridis; (94) P. woytkowskii form a; (95) P. woytkowskiiform b; (96) P. woytkowskii form c. All by RWG." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069369/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 7196b</figureCitation>
) and lacking inner process distal to flexure; laterodistal corners usually projected into short reflected processes (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FB50FF37FABC6B92" box="[1178,1284,188,213]" captionStart="FIGURES 7178" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 7178. Genital ligula inectal (7178a) and lateral (7178b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 71b</figureCitation>
; 7378b; 81 86b; 9093b) but sometimes not projected (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FDB9FF54FD656BBF" box="[627,733,223,248]" captionStart="FIGURES 7178" captionStartId="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionTargetBox="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetId="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId="55" captionText="FIGURES 7178. Genital ligula inectal (7178a) and lateral (7178b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 72b</figureCitation>
; 7980b; 8789b); usually without lateral lobes between flexure and distal corners (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FEA5FE8FFDBE6A5A" box="[367,518,260,285]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7178" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7984" captionStart-2="FIGURES 8591" captionStartId-0="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionStartId-1="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionStartId-2="57.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetBox-2="[191,1443,213,1845]" captionTargetId-0="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetId-1="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure@57.[163,1448,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="55" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionTargetPageId-2="57" captionText-0="FIGURES 7178. Genital ligula inectal (7178a) and lateral (7178b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." captionText-1="FIGURES 7984. Genitalligula in ectal (7984a), lateral (7984b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." captionText-2="FIGURES 8591. Genital ligula in ectal (8591a), lateral (8591b), and entolateral (85c) views (to scale).(85) P. rojiza; (86) P. romanae; (87)P.sanguinipes; (88) P.scintilla; (89) P.sulfurata; (9091) P.tenuis. All by RWG." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 7189b</figureCitation>
; 93b), but lateral lobes, from slightly insinuated (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FBF3FE8FFB346A5B" box="[1081,1164,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 8591" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,213,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[163,1448,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 8591. Genital ligula in ectal (8591a), lateral (8591b), and entolateral (85c) views (to scale).(85) P. rojiza; (86) P. romanae; (87)P.sanguinipes; (88) P.scintilla; (89) P.sulfurata; (9091) P.tenuis. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Fig. 90</figureCitation>
) to small (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FAC0FE8FFAD16A5B" box="[1290,1385,260,285]" captionStart="FIGURES 8591" captionStartId="57.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionTargetBox="[191,1443,213,1845]" captionTargetId="figure@57.[163,1448,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="57" captionText="FIGURES 8591. Genital ligula in ectal (8591a), lateral (8591b), and entolateral (85c) views (to scale).(85) P. rojiza; (86) P. romanae; (87)P.sanguinipes; (88) P.scintilla; (89) P.sulfurata; (9091) P.tenuis. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069369/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 91</figureCitation>
; 92) present in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAB4E52FECDFEA2FE526A07" authority="Selys, 1860" authorityName="Selys" authorityYear="1860" box="[263,490,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="tenuis">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAB4E52FECDFEA2FEDB6A78" box="[263,355,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. tenuis</emphasis>
Selys, 1860
</taxonomicName>
, and well developed in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAB4E52FD20FEA2FBA16A07" authority="Gloyd, 1939" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" box="[746,1049,295,320]" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woytkowskii">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAB4E52FD20FEA2FC316A07" box="[746,905,296,320]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. woytkowskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFAB4E52FC5AFEACFBA16A07" author="Gloyd" box="[912,1049,295,320]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Gloyd, L. K. (1939) Two new species of Protoneura from South America (Odonata). Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 408, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1939">Gloyd, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FBEDFEACFB156A07" box="[1063,1197,295,320]" captionStart="FIGURES 9296" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[180,1442,208,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[167,1452,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 9296. Genital ligula in ectal (9296a), lateral (9296b), and entolateral (93c) views (to scale). (92) P. tenuis; (93) P. viridis; (94) P. woytkowskii form a; (95) P. woytkowskiiform b; (96) P. woytkowskii form c. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 9496</figureCitation>
); tip of distal segment usually straight or slightly concave or convex (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FD6CFEC7FC966A23" box="[678,814,332,357]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 7178" captionStart-1="FIGURES 7984" captionStart-2="FIGURES 8591" captionStart-3="FIGURES 9296" captionStartId-0="55.[151,264,1923,1946]" captionStartId-1="56.[151,264,1892,1915]" captionStartId-2="57.[151,264,1901,1924]" captionStartId-3="58.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox-0="[158,1426,206,1865]" captionTargetBox-1="[201,1453,206,1851]" captionTargetBox-2="[191,1443,213,1845]" captionTargetBox-3="[180,1442,208,1848]" captionTargetId-0="figure@55.[155,1440,193,1880]" captionTargetId-1="figure@56.[185,1470,193,1859]" captionTargetId-2="figure@57.[163,1448,193,1859]" captionTargetId-3="figure@58.[167,1452,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId-0="55" captionTargetPageId-1="56" captionTargetPageId-2="57" captionTargetPageId-3="58" captionText-0="FIGURES 7178. Genital ligula inectal (7178a) and lateral (7178b) views (to scale). (71) P.ailsa; (72) P.amatoria; (73) P. aurantiaca; (74) P.caligata; (75) P.calverti; (76) P.capillaris; (77) P.cara; (78) P.corculum. All by RWG." captionText-1="FIGURES 7984. Genitalligula in ectal (7984a), lateral (7984b), and entolateral (81c; 84c) views (to scale).(79) P.cupida; (80) P.dunklei; (81) P.klugi; (82) P.macintyrei; (83) P.paucinervis; (84) P. peramans. All by RWG." captionText-2="FIGURES 8591. Genital ligula in ectal (8591a), lateral (8591b), and entolateral (85c) views (to scale).(85) P. rojiza; (86) P. romanae; (87)P.sanguinipes; (88) P.scintilla; (89) P.sulfurata; (9091) P.tenuis. All by RWG." captionText-3="FIGURES 9296. Genital ligula in ectal (9296a), lateral (9296b), and entolateral (93c) views (to scale). (92) P. tenuis; (93) P. viridis; (94) P. woytkowskii form a; (95) P. woytkowskiiform b; (96) P. woytkowskii form c. All by RWG." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069365/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069367/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069369/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 7193</figureCitation>
), but strongly projected into a strap-like extension in
<taxonomicName id="9D9AE0CCFFAB4E52FA42FEC6FE146ACF" authority="Gloyd, 1939" authorityName="Gloyd" authorityYear="1939" class="Insecta" family="Protoneuridae" genus="Protoneura" kingdom="Animalia" order="Odonata" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="woytkowskii">
<emphasis id="68EE475DFFAB4E52FA42FEC6FEA56ACF" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">P. woytkowskii</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="3E0BE6BEFFAB4E52FEE9FEE4FE146ACF" author="Gloyd" box="[291,428,367,392]" pageId="5" pageNumber="6" refString="Gloyd, L. K. (1939) Two new species of Protoneura from South America (Odonata). Occasional Papers of the Museum of Zoology, University of Michigan, 408, 1 - 17." type="journal article" year="1939">Gloyd, 1939</bibRefCitation>
</taxonomicName>
(
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FE70FEE4FDF86ACF" box="[442,576,367,392]" captionStart="FIGURES 9296" captionStartId="58.[151,264,1898,1921]" captionTargetBox="[180,1442,208,1848]" captionTargetId="figure@58.[167,1452,193,1859]" captionTargetPageId="58" captionText="FIGURES 9296. Genital ligula in ectal (9296a), lateral (9296b), and entolateral (93c) views (to scale). (92) P. tenuis; (93) P. viridis; (94) P. woytkowskii form a; (95) P. woytkowskiiform b; (96) P. woytkowskii form c. All by RWG." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/1069372/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 9496</figureCitation>
). Male cercus in lateral view shorter to longer than S10 (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FB62FEE4FAFE6ACF" box="[1192,1350,367,392]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9799" captionStart-1="FIGURES 100102" captionStart-2="FIGURES 103105" captionStart-3="FIGURES 106108" captionStart-4="FIGURES 109111" captionStart-5="FIGURES 112114" captionStart-6="FIGURES 115118" captionStartId-0="59.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionStartId-1="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionStartId-2="61.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionStartId-3="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionStartId-4="63.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionStartId-5="64.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionStartId-6="65.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1433,212,1840]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1444,206,1860]" captionTargetBox-3="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetBox-4="[168,1432,208,1849]" captionTargetBox-5="[174,1435,210,1864]" captionTargetBox-6="[176,1451,209,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@59.[157,1442,193,1850]" captionTargetId-1="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetId-2="figure@61.[164,1449,193,1867]" captionTargetId-3="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetId-4="figure@63.[153,1438,193,1861]" captionTargetId-5="figure@64.[159,1444,193,1871]" captionTargetId-6="figure@65.[166,1451,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="59" captionTargetPageId-1="60" captionTargetPageId-2="61" captionTargetPageId-3="62" captionTargetPageId-4="63" captionTargetPageId-5="64" captionTargetPageId-6="65" captionText-0="FIGURES 9799. Male caudal appendages in lateral (9799a), posterodorsal (9799b), and dorsal (9799b) views (not to scale).(97) P.ailsa; (98) P.amatoria; (99) P.aurantiaca." captionText-1="FIGURES 100102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100102a), posterodorsal (100102b), and dorsal (100102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." captionText-2="FIGURES 103105. Male caudal appendages in lateral (103105a), posterodorsal (103105b), and dorsal (103105b) views (not to scale). (103) P.cara; (104)P.corculum; (105)P.cupida." captionText-3="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." captionText-4="FIGURES 109111. Male caudal appendages in lateral (109111a), posterodorsal (109111b), and dorsal (109111b) views (not to scale). (109) P.paucinervis; (110) P.peramans; (111) P.rojiza." captionText-5="FIGURES 112114. Male caudal appendages in lateral (112114a), posterodorsal (112114b), and dorsal (112114b) views (not to scale). (112) P.romanae; (113) P.sanguinipes; (114) P. scintilla." captionText-6="FIGURES 115118. Male caudal appendages in lateral (115117a), posterodorsal (115117b), and dorsal (115117b) views (not to scale). (115) P.sulfurata; (116) P. tenuis; (117) P.viridis; (118) P.woytkowskii." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069378/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1069382/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1069385/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/1069387/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 97118a</figureCitation>
), with a ventrobasal process or tooth, a mediobasal process present or absent, and zero, one or two apical processes or teeth (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FF55FE3CFEE06A97" box="[159,344,439,464]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9799" captionStart-1="FIGURES 100102" captionStart-2="FIGURES 103105" captionStart-3="FIGURES 106108" captionStart-4="FIGURES 109111" captionStart-5="FIGURES 112114" captionStart-6="FIGURES 115118" captionStartId-0="59.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionStartId-1="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionStartId-2="61.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionStartId-3="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionStartId-4="63.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionStartId-5="64.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionStartId-6="65.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1433,212,1840]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1444,206,1860]" captionTargetBox-3="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetBox-4="[168,1432,208,1849]" captionTargetBox-5="[174,1435,210,1864]" captionTargetBox-6="[176,1451,209,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@59.[157,1442,193,1850]" captionTargetId-1="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetId-2="figure@61.[164,1449,193,1867]" captionTargetId-3="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetId-4="figure@63.[153,1438,193,1861]" captionTargetId-5="figure@64.[159,1444,193,1871]" captionTargetId-6="figure@65.[166,1451,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="59" captionTargetPageId-1="60" captionTargetPageId-2="61" captionTargetPageId-3="62" captionTargetPageId-4="63" captionTargetPageId-5="64" captionTargetPageId-6="65" captionText-0="FIGURES 9799. Male caudal appendages in lateral (9799a), posterodorsal (9799b), and dorsal (9799b) views (not to scale).(97) P.ailsa; (98) P.amatoria; (99) P.aurantiaca." captionText-1="FIGURES 100102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100102a), posterodorsal (100102b), and dorsal (100102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." captionText-2="FIGURES 103105. Male caudal appendages in lateral (103105a), posterodorsal (103105b), and dorsal (103105b) views (not to scale). (103) P.cara; (104)P.corculum; (105)P.cupida." captionText-3="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." captionText-4="FIGURES 109111. Male caudal appendages in lateral (109111a), posterodorsal (109111b), and dorsal (109111b) views (not to scale). (109) P.paucinervis; (110) P.peramans; (111) P.rojiza." captionText-5="FIGURES 112114. Male caudal appendages in lateral (112114a), posterodorsal (112114b), and dorsal (112114b) views (not to scale). (112) P.romanae; (113) P.sanguinipes; (114) P. scintilla." captionText-6="FIGURES 115118. Male caudal appendages in lateral (115117a), posterodorsal (115117b), and dorsal (115117b) views (not to scale). (115) P.sulfurata; (116) P. tenuis; (117) P.viridis; (118) P.woytkowskii." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069378/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1069382/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1069385/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/1069387/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 97118b, c</figureCitation>
). Male paraproct slightly shorter to much longer than cercus (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FBCAFE3CFB006A97" box="[1024,1208,439,464]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9799" captionStart-1="FIGURES 100102" captionStart-2="FIGURES 103105" captionStart-3="FIGURES 106108" captionStart-4="FIGURES 109111" captionStart-5="FIGURES 112114" captionStart-6="FIGURES 115118" captionStartId-0="59.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionStartId-1="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionStartId-2="61.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionStartId-3="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionStartId-4="63.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionStartId-5="64.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionStartId-6="65.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1433,212,1840]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1444,206,1860]" captionTargetBox-3="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetBox-4="[168,1432,208,1849]" captionTargetBox-5="[174,1435,210,1864]" captionTargetBox-6="[176,1451,209,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@59.[157,1442,193,1850]" captionTargetId-1="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetId-2="figure@61.[164,1449,193,1867]" captionTargetId-3="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetId-4="figure@63.[153,1438,193,1861]" captionTargetId-5="figure@64.[159,1444,193,1871]" captionTargetId-6="figure@65.[166,1451,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="59" captionTargetPageId-1="60" captionTargetPageId-2="61" captionTargetPageId-3="62" captionTargetPageId-4="63" captionTargetPageId-5="64" captionTargetPageId-6="65" captionText-0="FIGURES 9799. Male caudal appendages in lateral (9799a), posterodorsal (9799b), and dorsal (9799b) views (not to scale).(97) P.ailsa; (98) P.amatoria; (99) P.aurantiaca." captionText-1="FIGURES 100102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100102a), posterodorsal (100102b), and dorsal (100102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." captionText-2="FIGURES 103105. Male caudal appendages in lateral (103105a), posterodorsal (103105b), and dorsal (103105b) views (not to scale). (103) P.cara; (104)P.corculum; (105)P.cupida." captionText-3="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." captionText-4="FIGURES 109111. Male caudal appendages in lateral (109111a), posterodorsal (109111b), and dorsal (109111b) views (not to scale). (109) P.paucinervis; (110) P.peramans; (111) P.rojiza." captionText-5="FIGURES 112114. Male caudal appendages in lateral (112114a), posterodorsal (112114b), and dorsal (112114b) views (not to scale). (112) P.romanae; (113) P.sanguinipes; (114) P. scintilla." captionText-6="FIGURES 115118. Male caudal appendages in lateral (115117a), posterodorsal (115117b), and dorsal (115117b) views (not to scale). (115) P.sulfurata; (116) P. tenuis; (117) P.viridis; (118) P.woytkowskii." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069378/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1069382/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1069385/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/1069387/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 97118a, c</figureCitation>
). Epiproct small and rounded, no longer than wide (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FE22FE57FD316AB2" box="[488,649,476,501]" captionStart-0="FIGURES 9799" captionStart-1="FIGURES 100102" captionStart-2="FIGURES 103105" captionStart-3="FIGURES 106108" captionStart-4="FIGURES 109111" captionStart-5="FIGURES 112114" captionStart-6="FIGURES 115118" captionStartId-0="59.[151,264,1900,1923]" captionStartId-1="60.[151,264,1948,1971]" captionStartId-2="61.[151,264,1910,1933]" captionStartId-3="62.[151,264,1913,1936]" captionStartId-4="63.[151,264,1911,1934]" captionStartId-5="64.[151,264,1918,1941]" captionStartId-6="65.[151,264,1931,1954]" captionTargetBox-0="[179,1433,212,1840]" captionTargetBox-1="[174,1423,210,1867]" captionTargetBox-2="[180,1444,206,1860]" captionTargetBox-3="[176,1429,211,1853]" captionTargetBox-4="[168,1432,208,1849]" captionTargetBox-5="[174,1435,210,1864]" captionTargetBox-6="[176,1451,209,1878]" captionTargetId-0="figure@59.[157,1442,193,1850]" captionTargetId-1="figure@60.[152,1437,199,1873]" captionTargetId-2="figure@61.[164,1449,193,1867]" captionTargetId-3="figure@62.[156,1441,193,1859]" captionTargetId-4="figure@63.[153,1438,193,1861]" captionTargetId-5="figure@64.[159,1444,193,1871]" captionTargetId-6="figure@65.[166,1451,193,1880]" captionTargetPageId-0="59" captionTargetPageId-1="60" captionTargetPageId-2="61" captionTargetPageId-3="62" captionTargetPageId-4="63" captionTargetPageId-5="64" captionTargetPageId-6="65" captionText-0="FIGURES 9799. Male caudal appendages in lateral (9799a), posterodorsal (9799b), and dorsal (9799b) views (not to scale).(97) P.ailsa; (98) P.amatoria; (99) P.aurantiaca." captionText-1="FIGURES 100102. Male caudal appendages in lateral (100102a), posterodorsal (100102b), and dorsal (100102b) views (not to scale). (100) P.caligata; (101) P. calverti; (102) P.capillaris." captionText-2="FIGURES 103105. Male caudal appendages in lateral (103105a), posterodorsal (103105b), and dorsal (103105b) views (not to scale). (103) P.cara; (104)P.corculum; (105)P.cupida." captionText-3="FIGURES 106108. Male caudal appendages in lateral (106108a), posterodorsal (106108b), and dorsal (106108b) views (not to scale). (106) P.dunklei; (107) P. klugi; (108) P. macintyrei." captionText-4="FIGURES 109111. Male caudal appendages in lateral (109111a), posterodorsal (109111b), and dorsal (109111b) views (not to scale). (109) P.paucinervis; (110) P.peramans; (111) P.rojiza." captionText-5="FIGURES 112114. Male caudal appendages in lateral (112114a), posterodorsal (112114b), and dorsal (112114b) views (not to scale). (112) P.romanae; (113) P.sanguinipes; (114) P. scintilla." captionText-6="FIGURES 115118. Male caudal appendages in lateral (115117a), posterodorsal (115117b), and dorsal (115117b) views (not to scale). (115) P.sulfurata; (116) P. tenuis; (117) P.viridis; (118) P.woytkowskii." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069374/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069376/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069378/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069380/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1069382/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1069385/files/figure.png" httpUri-6="https://zenodo.org/record/1069387/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 97118b</figureCitation>
). Distal portion of female abdomen, from about midsection of S6 to tip, widened to about twice its basal width (
<figureCitation id="C2A187CAFFAB4E52FD9EFE74FD64695F" box="[596,732,511,536]" captionStart-0="FIGURES2528" captionStart-1="FIGURES 2932" captionStart-2="FIGURES 3336" captionStart-3="FIGURES 3740" captionStart-4="FIGURES 4144" captionStart-5="FIGURES 45, 46" captionStartId-0="44.[151,264,1877,1900]" captionStartId-1="45.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionStartId-2="46.[151,264,1838,1861]" captionStartId-3="47.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionStartId-4="48.[151,264,1190,1213]" captionStartId-5="48.[151,264,1846,1869]" captionTargetBox-0="[164,1389,880,1852]" captionTargetBox-1="[163,1426,193,1166]" captionTargetBox-2="[164,1395,847,1806]" captionTargetBox-3="[166,1416,198,1156]" captionTargetBox-4="[158,1421,203,1156]" captionTargetBox-5="[157,1401,1334,1811]" captionTargetId-0="figure@44.[151,1436,877,1856]" captionTargetId-1="figure@45.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetId-2="figure@46.[151,1436,841,1817]" captionTargetId-3="figure@47.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetId-4="figure@48.[151,1436,193,1169]" captionTargetId-5="figure@48.[151,1436,1324,1826]" captionTargetPageId-0="44" captionTargetPageId-1="45" captionTargetPageId-2="46" captionTargetPageId-3="47" captionTargetPageId-4="48" captionTargetPageId-5="48" captionText-0="FIGURES2528. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thoraxand abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (25) P.ailsa; (26) P. amatoria; (27) P.aurantiaca; (28) P.caligata. Insert in Fig. 25: pronotumin dorsal view." captionText-1="FIGURES 2932. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (29) P. calverti; (30) P.capillaris; (31) P.cara; (32) P.corculum. Insert in Fig. 29: posterior lobe of pronotum in dorsal view." captionText-2="FIGURES 3336. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (33) P. cupida; (34) P.dunklei; (35)P.klugi; (36) P.macintyrei. Insert in Fig.35: thorax in ventral view." captionText-3="FIGURES 3740. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (37) P. paucinervis; (38) P.peramans; (39) P.rojiza; (40) P.romanae. Insert in Fig. 40: pronotum in dorsal view." captionText-4="FIGURES 4144. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (41) P. sanguinipes; (42) P. scintilla; (43) P. sulfurata; (44) P. tenuis. Insert in Fig. 42: posterior lobe of pronotum in dorsal view; in Fig.43: pterothorax in dorsal view." captionText-5="FIGURES 45, 46. Female body scan; head in dorsal view, thorax and abdomen in lateral view (not to scale). (45) P. viridis; (46) P.woytkowskii form b. Insert in Fig.46 above: pterothorax in dorsal view; below: thorax in ventral view." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/1069351/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/1069353/files/figure.png" httpUri-2="https://zenodo.org/record/1069355/files/figure.png" httpUri-3="https://zenodo.org/record/1069357/files/figure.png" httpUri-4="https://zenodo.org/record/1069359/files/figure.png" httpUri-5="https://zenodo.org/record/1069361/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="6">Figs. 2546</figureCitation>
); tip of ovipositor (excluding stylus) not reaching to surpassing postero-dorsal margin of S10, but never surpassing tips of cerci.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>