108 lines
13 KiB
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108 lines
13 KiB
XML
<document id="38C7B8101B4CA481188085A5EA5C0BF1" ENCODING="Cp1252" ID-GBIF-Dataset="84b33420-4ea9-4fe4-ac69-ded5111f5848" ModsDocAuthor="Eguchi, K., Viet, B. T. & Yamane, S." ModsDocDate="2011" ModsDocID="23462" ModsDocOrigin="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23462/23462.pdf" ModsDocTitle="Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae." checkinTime="1305532622477" checkinUser="donat" docAuthor="Eguchi, K., Viet, B. T. & Yamane, S." docDate="2011" docId="CE3DCBE0CFC90B0D7DEC0FD5B6C06BF8" docLanguage="en" docName="23462_gg0_names_treatments_dissolve.xml" docOrigin="Zootaxa 2878" docSource="http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23462/23462.pdf" docTitle="Pyramica Roger" docType="treatment" docVersion="11" lastPageNumber="27" masterDocId="D9B4786D1B491627F904B74734F337B1" masterDocTitle="Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae." masterLastPageNumber="61" masterPageNumber="1" pageNumber="26" updateTime="1692647699434" updateUser="admin">
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<mods:titleInfo id="9A38836C9AB7B572A6F26A49E56FC172">
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<mods:title id="19CFDF5DD6AB42FD370B749DE27E95B4">Generic synopsis of the Formicidae of Vietnam (Insecta: Hymenoptera), Part I - Myrmicinae and Pseudomyrmicinae.</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="38752AE96A9D53A1233B48BCD4942F25" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="6D2B043ECF8DC1337A0B708E4B7E220D">Eguchi, K.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="9E67783DCE871D93E657E976B5BD7791">Viet, B. T.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="253303CD98C6340408458786CD86C5C7">Yamane, S.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:typeOfResource id="F923B2B219D0D6C0078835E29FD7B71C">text</mods:typeOfResource>
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<mods:title id="9F4B2FA878E4FFD1DBAD1E7A8EF819E5">Zootaxa</mods:title>
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<mods:part id="66FFE70B45D00A0AFCBC231786A85575">
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<mods:date id="A17FC651896F144896722BE3FCC38163">2011</mods:date>
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<mods:detail id="29B852C4DF1CC05852F74BBB3FBD369E" type="volume">
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<mods:number id="4FDDC0F1A55FD99997F489DF5A2349E6">2878</mods:number>
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<mods:url id="C2A846EC39E45FE7F911C7814788845E">http://antbase.org/ants/publications/23462/23462.pdf</mods:url>
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<mods:classification id="E32F3A52A6B7B29324CB9D274EBF9F43">journal article</mods:classification>
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<mods:identifier id="E1D6A98D9A19DDB6C63CE26B3EB11E79" type="HNS-PUB">23462</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="CE3DCBE0CFC90B0D7DEC0FD5B6C06BF8" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6182519" ID-GBIF-Taxon="100116182" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6182519" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:CE3DCBE0CFC90B0D7DEC0FD5B6C06BF8" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/CE3DCBE0CFC90B0D7DEC0FD5B6C06BF8" lastPageNumber="27" pageNumber="26">
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<subSubSection id="4F653C9ABA7E10C9E762A63981E25272" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="66AC134C1FC18E770E256E5BBD920FF5" pageNumber="26">
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<taxonomicName id="E35AF29C164ABD8E31A9784113FA17C6" ID-CoL="75X9" ID-ENA="342316" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica Roger</taxonomicName>
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, 1862
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="7B3E2D9CCE2E10FECC789BCA3A2AAD18" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="6B794E9F197424608CEFD91016507A64" pageNumber="26">
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Taxonomy.
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<taxonomicName id="0E6A385C892316B735ABC99714D7F2DB" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica</taxonomicName>
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was synonymized with
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<taxonomicName id="1BE01E7023BE5DCBBAAFFF5051862AE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2458" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Strumigenys</taxonomicName>
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by Roger (1863), but it was revived and revised by Bolton(1999 and 2000), and assigned to the tribe
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<taxonomicName id="8877D226FA3E5F11303E6E76798914AC" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2280" lsidName-HNS="Dacetini Forel" pageNumber="26" rank="tribe" tribe="Dacetini">Dacetini</taxonomicName>
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. We follow Bolton 's concept of the genus (but see also Baroni Urbani & De Andrade 2007). Workers of Vietnamese species have the following features. Species belonging to the argiola- and murphyi-groups of
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<taxonomicName id="3926209C20705B3160643F368B754DE2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica</taxonomicName>
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are characterized by linear mandibles, like those in
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<taxonomicName id="000C3F3BCDD879111C3AA433DA3AEB63" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2458" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Strumigenys</taxonomicName>
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, but representatives of these groups have not yet been found from Vietnam.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="97638382ABFDFD879DD692D9F813F013" type="description">
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<paragraph id="8FB6E321972CFC8C8FF97A876E5B5BC2" pageNumber="26">Worker monomorphic; head in full-face view elongate-triangular or elongate-cordiform; frontal lobe horizontal, covering antennal insertion; frontal carina distinct; antennal scrobe usually distinct but sometimes weak; median portion of clypeus expanded well anteriad; posteromedian part of clypeus broadly inserted between frontal lobes; mandible usually elongate-triangular, with serially dentate masticatory margin; labrum with a pair of large distal lobes which arise from across entire width of labrum; antenna 4- or 6-segmented, with two apical elongate segments forming a club; eye small to medium, located ventrolaterally below antennal scrobe; promesonotum often raised; promesonotal suture absent dorsally; metanotal groove usually impressed weakly or absent, but rarely remarkably stringly impressed; propodeal spine present or absent; posterior slope of propodeum often marginate laterally with lamelliform appendage; propodeal spiracle located high on side of propodeum and very close to, or at the posterior margin of the side; forecoxa basally with a rim or carina; petiole pedunculate, with low node; postpetiole with broad elliptical dorsal mound; spongiform appendages usually (but not always) well developed ventrally and laterally on both petiole and postpetiole.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="663BF97156B0110F9064578D6763FF24" type="discussion">
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<paragraph id="38728F38117EE85D41F1BEF8AF3781E5" pageNumber="26">
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The worker of
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<taxonomicName id="C9E8E1C38455AE12434DC03EB05947C2" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica</taxonomicName>
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is similar to that of
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<taxonomicName id="D13A26563E4DA5A79F7CB9B1516821C5" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2458" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Strumigenys</taxonomicName>
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. In all
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<taxonomicName id="C14406F168E47E968CFB7CCCD8C8F88F" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica</taxonomicName>
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species so far known from Vietnam the mandible is elongate-triangular with a serially dentate masticatory margin, and so they are easily distinguished from
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<taxonomicName id="838B1562E075300790A65F593B35DCB0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:2458" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys Smith" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Strumigenys</taxonomicName>
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species. However, for precise identification, the morphology of labrum needs to be examined.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D8D371B4A22A691F594B16607A4B2A20" pageNumber="26">
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Vietnamese species. Eight species has been recognized by us from Vietnam:
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<taxonomicName id="54F120ECD45DE2D4E8F277F2F805ABC0" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:244303" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys canina (Brown & Boisvert)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="canina">canina</taxonomicName>
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(Brown & Boisvert) [= sp. eg-2] (Tay Yen Tu);
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<taxonomicName id="2ACDD11CEE722063E0DA80C8E42EEBF4" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144543" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys dohertyi Emery" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="dohertyi">dohertyi</taxonomicName>
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(Emery) [= sp. eg-1] (Ba Vi, Sa Pa, Tay Yen Tu, Tam Dao, Van Ban);
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<taxonomicName id="3D9307C9C5206B5205283AB028C61F56" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146694" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica kichijo (Terayama, Lin & Wu)" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="kichijo">kichijo</taxonomicName>
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(Terayama, Lin et Wu) [= sp. eg-5] (Cuc Phuong);
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<taxonomicName id="2C27F7A8803118084D4D60D57A595670" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144560" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys japonica Ito" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="japonica">japonica</taxonomicName>
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(Ito) [= sp. eg-6] (Sa Pa); mitis Brown [= sp. eg-3] (Ba Vi, Cuc Phuong, Nam Cat Tien);
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<taxonomicName id="4BBA7AACBEB75FF6161DDED47153E397" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:144572" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Strumigenys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Strumigenys nepalensis De Andrade" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="26" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="nepalensis">nepalensis</taxonomicName>
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(De Andrade) [= sp. eg-4] (Ba Be); sp. eg-7 (My Yen, Van Ban); sp. eg-8 (Nam Cat Tien).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C6A0ED666EB05E5B4A9B87ADD13A21D4" type="biology_ecology">
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<paragraph id="5459E8BF1D25FC96987CA18362E609E2" pageNumber="27">
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<pageStartToken id="3FC71704C3B4DB0C0558232E06AD423E" pageNumber="27">Bionomics</pageStartToken>
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. The majority of species of
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<taxonomicName id="B09FA140589C83A87995C0A6E37C974E" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica</taxonomicName>
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are litter dwellers in well-developed forest. Nests are often found in and under rotting twigs and wood fragments on the forest floor. Because we have not yet employed Winkler bags, used to extract small soil animals from litter, our collection of
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<taxonomicName id="6D09F1F4A62B72E715FF2340D7EB089B" LSID-HNS="urn:lsid:biosci.ohio-state.edu:osuc_concepts:146444" class="Insecta" family="Formicidae" genus="Pyramica" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName-HNS="Pyramica Roger" order="Hymenoptera" pageNumber="27" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="genus">Pyramica</taxonomicName>
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species may be under-represented.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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</treatment>
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</document> |