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<document id="17F8DDD068635DE59E16A2CB4D9521D5" ID-CLB-Dataset="28892" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28775" ID-GBIF-Dataset="5baad410-5fdd-4b62-8255-253fff37214d" ID-PMC="PMC6205989" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-791-71" ID-PubMed="30386154" ID-ZooBank="5F5F1685BCF941E2B372D65BFA005B2E" ModsDocAuthor="" ModsDocDate="2018" ModsDocID="1313-2970-791-71" ModsDocOrigin="ZooKeys 791" ModsDocTitle="Five new coexisting species of copepod crustaceans of the genus Spaniomolgus (Poecilostomatoida: Rhynchomolgidae), symbionts of the stony coral Stylophorapistillata (Scleractinia)" checkinTime="1540260208127" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Conradi, Mercedes, Bandera, Eugenia, Mudrova, Sofya V. &amp; Viatcheslav N. Ivanenko," docDate="2018" docId="6FF69213FA4E4F0D49B68D76FDEE2A6A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 791: 71-95" docOrigin="ZooKeys 791" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.791.28775" docTitle="Spaniomolgus acutus Conradi, Bandera, Mudrova &amp; Ivanenko, 2018, sp. n." docType="treatment" docUuid="10C25D5C-ED4B-4234-B6BA-F0B3988225B7" docUuidSource="ZooBank" docVersion="7" lastPageNumber="82" masterDocId="B659FFB78252FFB60C2C6C66FF946939" masterDocTitle="Five new coexisting species of copepod crustaceans of the genus Spaniomolgus (Poecilostomatoida: Rhynchomolgidae), symbionts of the stony coral Stylophorapistillata (Scleractinia)" masterLastPageNumber="95" masterPageNumber="71" pageNumber="79" updateTime="1701373748866" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:title id="56C4E7564001C3395D2FE8630097807D">Five new coexisting species of copepod crustaceans of the genus Spaniomolgus (Poecilostomatoida: Rhynchomolgidae), symbionts of the stony coral Stylophorapistillata (Scleractinia)</mods:title>
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<mods:namePart id="D244AF9C11A842AFAAF3DB495D9AB133">Conradi, Mercedes</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="40BEA05F010A5A51A85EFC3EEB48D5DB">Bandera, Eugenia</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="7ECD7B413934B639A41E4E89F663A6D3">Mudrova, Sofya V.</mods:namePart>
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<mods:namePart id="E4F10F4F57CD3BF845547F1AE56A8522">Viatcheslav N. Ivanenko,</mods:namePart>
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<mods:date id="78D15EF61101A797DAE9A34BAC99423C">2018</mods:date>
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<treatment id="6FF69213FA4E4F0D49B68D76FDEE2A6A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="148892031" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:10C25D5C-ED4B-4234-B6BA-F0B3988225B7" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/6FF69213FA4E4F0D49B68D76FDEE2A6A" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<subSubSection id="6CC3E7A1A904C7C231F4C787ACAD7868" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="D3CC9C7B22D5D93AD925C98EA78EDC28" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">
<taxonomicName id="8AD94A9507C32D92B1E4F490D160D6BA" ID-CoL="6YW98" LSID="http://zoobank.org/10C25D5C-ED4B-4234-B6BA-F0B3988225B7" class="Copepoda" family="Rhynchomolgidae" genus="Spaniomolgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spaniomolgus acutus" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="8" pageNumber="79" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus">Spaniomolgus acutus</taxonomicName>
<taxonomicNameLabel id="3CA70700C43D394BEC6E8CF5E40EAA22" pageId="8" pageNumber="79">sp. n.</taxonomicNameLabel>
Fig. 7
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E7B7DE003C9FD137D1B9425F36BFCCBC" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="type locality">
<paragraph id="49A46723B7E3F3FC4944B2CAA1173B20" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
<pageBreakToken id="6F988954DBB38C149BD72062D709E4B2" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" start="start">Type</pageBreakToken>
locality.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="84BA3D2DD56617B6E708D7860A228338" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
Saudi Arabian Red Sea, reef near Thuwal,
<geoCoordinate id="B53C1C5CE10D665E7252225DB1F33397" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.31924">22°19'9.26&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="1645C83EE6368E134203EC4B28BF5333" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.85438">38°51'15.78&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="F28D2739E93E5890D65A3C2A7C370024" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
Material examined. 1 ♀ holotype (ZMMU Me-1217) and 1 ♀ paratype (ZMMU Me-1218) from
<taxonomicName id="1B526F98F524EB2C8E3460BC12773ACF" class="Anthozoa" family="Pocilloporidae" genus="Stylophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylophora pistillata" order="Scleractinia" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pistillata">Stylophora pistillata</taxonomicName>
(morphotype
<taxonomicName id="AEB65103DA96B6AF115B2E27C6A4ABE2" lsidName="S. subseriata" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" rank="species" species="subseriata">S. subseriata</taxonomicName>
) (KAUST SA2013-25) collected at 10.4 m depth; 1 additional ♀ from
<taxonomicName id="2C6F2A435E863E09AFAB069C3A691670" class="Anthozoa" family="Pocilloporidae" genus="Stylophora" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Stylophora pistillata" order="Scleractinia" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" phylum="Cnidaria" rank="species" species="pistillata">Stylophora pistillata</taxonomicName>
(morphotype
<taxonomicName id="9AF84EB7E0DEACAF60DAD9915F216F6D" lsidName="S. danae" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" rank="species" species="danae">S. danae</taxonomicName>
) (KAUST SA2013-31) (
<geoCoordinate id="78C6490B9E3C8D79D53B5BCF787F34C4" direction="north" orientation="latitude" precision="1" value="22.06347">22°03'48.5&quot;N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="A0A173F7661C6963E9626C890A8EEB4A" direction="east" orientation="longitude" precision="1" value="38.76422">38°45'51.2&quot;E</geoCoordinate>
) collected at 28 m depth.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="BA5BB34D99C4EBFC91D8D76653DB4021" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="etymology">
<paragraph id="017D1CFA0CF2F79CE89DAA27CD1CE1A4" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Etymology.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5BAD8F5511D97C0CB2128870F63EA0F2" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">
The specific Latin epithet
<taxonomicName id="0C6AF4A8AE65D193B9E077495B70E07E" lsidName="acutus" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" rank="species" species="acutus">acutus</taxonomicName>
, pointed, refers to the pointed epimeral areas of the second and third pedigerous somites.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="FC8B929C9445990EE7525595BBD80F76" lastPageId="11" lastPageNumber="82" pageId="9" pageNumber="80" type="description">
<paragraph id="6AEC35C5751254507156B126DCC7E858" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Description.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="349CDF7B23252CCC3DB29FA273A0DEBF" pageId="9" pageNumber="80">Adult female.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6376059B0E231A1000D40077EF20F2B7" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
<pageBreakToken id="B0613878AF7610869AF11706B8467E65" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" start="start">Body</pageBreakToken>
cyclopiform, with oval cephalothorax and cylindrical urosome (Fig. 7a). Mean body length 855
<normalizedToken id="D1365D04ADD508F4C8D67D942E06898F" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(with range of 850 - 860
<normalizedToken id="EFBFD76CEC33E0273A15A89DE7999C24" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
) and mean maximum width 365
<normalizedToken id="EEFF536B1AEF7668EADF1191C56C4368" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(with range of 320 - 410
<normalizedToken id="92EB38CC0DDB4B7F2DF73848F204D9E9" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
), based on two specimens. Prosome comprising cephalothorax and three free pedigerous somites. Second and third pedigerous somites with epimeral areas pointed. Fourth pedigerous somite smaller than preceding ones, its epimeral areas much less expanded.
</paragraph>
<caption id="CDF0C34C823D0BB81D969F9B5AD9337C" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
<paragraph id="CE2C7CF015B37A2F9EF64B3022E698BF" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
Figure 7.
<taxonomicName id="D89785F5BF0197DFAFDFFF0F543334A0" class="Copepoda" family="Rhynchomolgidae" genus="Spaniomolgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spaniomolgus acutus" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="10" pageNumber="81" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="acutus">Spaniomolgus acutus</taxonomicName>
sp. n., female. a Habitus dorsal b Urosome dorsal c Antenna d Maxilliped e Leg 4 f Genital area. Scale bars: 300
<normalizedToken id="306B7E15F5D8F032A1EED449B492A517" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(a); 100
<normalizedToken id="DF3F96F714A73A769B8CCDF4EC8D632A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(b); 50
<normalizedToken id="A4260D0E8DF04140B37B17D00AF49142" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(
<normalizedToken id="77C60F301482948B70D9A0B683BAD1E0" originalValue="cf">c-f</normalizedToken>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<paragraph id="6A1D75382614048CC49548E3600A8C4B" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
Urosome 5-segmented, comprising fifth pedigerous somite, genital double-somite and three free abdominal somites (Fig. 7b). Leg 5-bearing somite slightly wider than long. Genital double-somite (Fig. 7b) narrow, slightly longer than wide (107
<normalizedToken id="6FF1480BFBF4B0D1537A34F09607498A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
100
<normalizedToken id="1027D11130B4801C37DF3235D562A77C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
); lateral margins nearly parallel. Paired genital apertures bipartite, each comprising ventrolateral copulatory pore and dorsolateral gonopore (oviduct opening). Each genital area with two minute spiniform elements (Fig. 7f). Egg sac unknown. Three postgenital somites 48
<normalizedToken id="F645FEBC9B95759EE9E86B7398D00779" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
89, 52
<normalizedToken id="586E0324B5C310E9FB2ED974B4F019A2" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
78 and 40
<normalizedToken id="0923A3EC5239D5B8321BF54E25FB3D6C" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
70
<normalizedToken id="F694807FE19F054626B1D9B08ECC7CA4" originalValue="μm">μm</normalizedToken>
from anterior to posterior.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="A79FAE71C70314D6ECFD35AF9C42AFED" pageId="10" pageNumber="81">
Caudal rami (Fig. 7b) elongated, 111
<normalizedToken id="5A21A5A0B5A6A645E20587FCB1C7938A" originalValue="×">x</normalizedToken>
30
<normalizedToken id="0D0E6B5808CEA85B9573EE3A48C572FD" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, 3.7 times longer than wide. With five setae, all relatively short and naked. Outer lateral seta 44
<normalizedToken id="B772DA2BCFAB303CBE7F8AD9E0EBE9BE" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, outermost terminal seta 41
<normalizedToken id="CE5214A7989359594C70CB4C9F7961C7" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
, innermost terminal seta 48
<normalizedToken id="95F3824CFEC9FA199C9882771489DEB2" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
. Two median terminal setae broadened, 52
<normalizedToken id="9D63B8BB761837B6625A13EA80C4AA3A" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(outer) and 59
<normalizedToken id="6830604873E1F69CCFD930FE330F5BCA" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
(inner) in length. Dorsal seta not observed.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="5D8D92FEA0DD89429CFB3A2D7B8D71FB" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
<pageBreakToken id="C3D785999A786FDE602749B97FACD7ED" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" start="start">Antennule</pageBreakToken>
, mandible, maxillule, maxilla and armature formula for legs 1-4 as for
<taxonomicName id="CBA6DE64D231F963A651B87420DE434E" class="Copepoda" family="Rhynchomolgidae" genus="Spaniomolgus" higherTaxonomySource="CoL" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Spaniomolgus globus" order="Cyclopoida" pageId="11" pageNumber="82" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="globus">Spaniomolgus globus</taxonomicName>
sp. n.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="B7EF984A393EBD0EB29A6E8D650D0DB4" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
Antenna (Fig. c) 3-segmented; first segment 48µm long with small terminal hyaline seta; second segment 60
<normalizedToken id="42746402CCD798818592EB852E25A61C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, with similar seta medially; third segment 76
<normalizedToken id="81F5B9BECC99C825080E13D19A257563" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, with two hyaline setae medially, and two apical hyaline setae, with small recurved terminal claw 20
<normalizedToken id="4BCC6C174C454B398D23A467C59A746B" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long. Length ratio of second to third segments (measured along inner margin) 1:1.2.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C96A1FA82B13402C160215A57781D311" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Maxilliped (Fig. 7d) 3-segmented; first segment unarmed; second segment robust, with two naked inner setae; third claw-like segment with two setae medially, and a tooth subapically.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="0AEB75F1E3B05B46CB7CE094A1914131" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">
Leg 4 (Fig. 7e) with 3-segmented exopod and 2-segmented endopod. Inner coxal seta and outer basal seta short and naked. Endopod reaching tip of third exopodal segment, with two apical spines unequal in length, outer 39
<normalizedToken id="2B186F6DD5EE8E89B9ECC5AAA7CF725C" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, inner 52
<normalizedToken id="7C1A9BF72E1DD0A90D472AA407458A20" originalValue="µm">µm</normalizedToken>
long, the latter spines with hyaline and smooth margins. Outer spines on Sixth leg 4 exopod with smooth lamellae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="C66586E0F02953A2088233251D49897E" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Fifth Sixth leg (Fig. 7b) with protopod incorporated into somite; outer basal seta smooth. Free segment long, slender and recurved, 9.3 times as long as wide, bearing two apical setae unequal in length, inner most 3.6 times the length of outer one.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="24B6B464B3E378C79CCBE1F539B59EAB" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Sixth leg (Fig. 7f) represented by two very small articulated projections near attachment of eggs sacs.</paragraph>
<paragraph id="6EBC149ACA2C9194C8D68382EF9D9B7B" pageId="11" pageNumber="82">Male unknown.</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
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