treatments-xml/data/24/50/03/24500342FFD7CD57FF1BF8F4B59EF9E5.xml

292 lines
31 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="979BB38BB3486B1175D7F3B6D3F65A2B" ID-DOI="10.11646/phytotaxa.645.1.3" ID-ISSN="1179-3163" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214834" IM.bibliography_approvedBy="jonas" IM.illustrations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatmentCitations_approvedBy="jonas" IM.treatments_approvedBy="jonas" checkinTime="1722596971972" checkinUser="felipe" docAuthor="Kafle, Rashika &amp; Parmar, Gaurav" docDate="2024" docId="24500342FFD7CD57FF1BF8F4B59EF9E5" docLanguage="en" docName="phytotaxa.645.1.3.pdf" docOrigin="Phytotaxa 645 (1)" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.645.1.3" docStyle="DocumentStyle:96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9.13:Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleId="96748F8F1B6C902996E134952A3A36B9" docStyleName="Phytotaxa.2014-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="13" docTitle="Schizotechium devendrae Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast. 2016" docType="treatment" docVersion="1" lastPageNumber="34" masterDocId="D8697B3AFFD4CD52FF93FFEDB760FFD1" masterDocTitle="Taxonomic revision of Schizotechium (Caryophyllaceae) in Nepal, including one new record" masterLastPageNumber="42" masterPageNumber="29" pageNumber="32" updateTime="1724773205414" updateUser="jonas" zenodo-license-figures="UNSPECIFIED" zenodo-license-treatments="UNSPECIFIED">
<mods:mods id="B572210245A220EF02224EAF4AFC310C" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="4BA91ED79EB976098CBE48B4B0D15BF8">
<mods:title id="0950FD7DEF9F2E9F55B5ED02EA4B20E2">Taxonomic revision of Schizotechium (Caryophyllaceae) in Nepal, including one new record</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="BDB9E1B4D41F51D180BDE0D394F569FC" type="personal">
<mods:role id="DBD9266EA88C9A6993F421353F62DB0B">
<mods:roleTerm id="F4AF1EBD6DAAD3355DFFB94B6AD33F99">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="1D5F536F8BBB68BD91463F7375571F5F">Kafle, Rashika</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="59FE477A23ED1B7E8A718AED8DBFBBBF" type="ORCID">0000-0002-0398-0839</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="9236657F85A346F9A876DEEEDD189631">National Botanical Garden, Department of Plant Resources, Godawari 44709, Lalitpur, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="4938F7DFCB69A33354B9BB58237AE4EC" type="email">rashikakafle@gmail.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4EAEF43F9990BF7E5A2F9E6A2057083B" type="personal">
<mods:role id="E2A1F27E76ACB6AD7273462440B1283F">
<mods:roleTerm id="5282DE5D3C80C604003B6B4337CDA014">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="E9C8D274AE1C8182C6B182FC5952C098">Parmar, Gaurav</mods:namePart>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="2CD61236561D59580D83CFE5C5EAC243" type="ORCID">0000-0002-8876-5520</mods:nameIdentifier>
<mods:affiliation id="B92048046E6B05BE09C0EDB3BDD172D9">National Botanical Garden, Department of Plant Resources, Godawari 44709, Lalitpur, Nepal</mods:affiliation>
<mods:nameIdentifier id="D1B303B0B8DD375B93D50EB7B6E848E2" type="email">gaurav_mascot4u@yahoo.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="93A3F4E3DE9F9BFA2B32554726440C30">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="0A0684402245E05D08750E78473B2FD8" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="DD723D43EED4D93B872916D98C704F78">
<mods:title id="272BF22D145366D380645D14D16EFEA0">Phytotaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="0480A285508AF7AC47E6499FD5B33EB3">
<mods:date id="E2F3F3FB190AC850DD75CDED045F7CAD">2024</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="223A7CAB79AD1F2C8CA100C10DD0ED8E" type="pubDate">
<mods:number id="9531351C4121CCE3A526789362E17D5D">2024-04-18</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="9F3B2774A3302AB22E9F083033A44A05" type="volume">
<mods:number id="27CDD8BEEED7A9C07A391CF72DBED07F">645</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="61FBF833F459C7793D92C16FD8BF880E" type="issue">
<mods:number id="725997E53DEBE43D720F320A1923A471">1</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="518891534BA40B138C34055014DA1D65" unit="page">
<mods:start id="E62DBFA499BB3226BED323D76E6EE6CF">29</mods:start>
<mods:end id="3544689C5659DD3CE62F2FA88E3D7A63">42</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:location id="B3FF8499527E54656756860F7B5A70B5">
<mods:url id="3AA19519E7B8D296C847B9EF97FBECEC">http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.645.1.3</mods:url>
</mods:location>
<mods:classification id="D40B609642AF28FB05C340076F9A0B9B">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="A9E839C4C0D15521B3C409DDA7205A71" type="DOI">10.11646/phytotaxa.645.1.3</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="99B36F7CD590714EC607F72A09CE9BBD" type="ISSN">1179-3163</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="92FD21D93A01379F762358F99FB3BE04" type="Zenodo-Dep">13214834</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="24500342FFD7CD57FF1BF8F4B59EF9E5" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24500342FFD7CD57FF1BF8F4B59EF9E5" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/24500342FFD7CD57FF1BF8F4B59EF9E5" lastPageId="5" lastPageNumber="34" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD7CD51FF1BF8F4B485F8FE" box="[136,997,1817,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD7CD51FF1BF8F4B485F8FE" blockId="3.[136,1452,1817,1912]" box="[136,997,1817,1840]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD7CD51FF1BF8F4B481F8FE" ID-CoL="4VCYM" authority="(Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast.) Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast. (2016: 82)" authorityName="Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast." authorityPageNumber="82" authorityYear="2016" baseAuthorityName="Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast." box="[136,993,1817,1840]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Schizotechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="devendrae">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD7CD51FF1BF8F4B6E5F8FE" bold="true" box="[136,389,1817,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Schizotechium devendrae</emphasis>
(Pusalkar &amp; S.K.Srivast.) Pusalkar &amp; S.K.Srivast. (2016: 82)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD7CD51FC78F8F7B652F885" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="reference_group">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD7CD51FC78F8F7B652F885" blockId="3.[136,1452,1817,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD7CD51FB93F8F7B64EF885" authority="Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast. (2015: 385)" authorityName="Pusalkar &amp; S. K. Srivast." authorityPageNumber="385" authorityYear="2015" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="devendrae">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD7CD51FB93F8F7B3DEF8FE" box="[1024,1214,1818,1839]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Stellaria devendrae</emphasis>
Pusalkar &amp; S.K.Srivast. (2015:385)
</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD7CD51FEA7F8D3B4F9F8A6" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD7CD51FEA7F8D3B4F9F8A6" blockId="3.[136,1452,1817,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<materialsCitation id="1C91B809FFD7CD51FEA7F8D3B5D5F8A6" collectingDate="1958-09-23" collectionCode="BSD" collectorName="M. A. Rau" country="India" county="Rudraprayag" elevation="2000" location="Phata-Trijuginarayan" municipality="Garhwal Division" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand state" typeStatus="holotype">
<typeStatus id="73420CF6FFD7CD51FEA7F8D3B6F0F885" box="[308,400,1854,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
:—
<collectingCountry id="D4EEF2C4FFD7CD51FE3FF8D3B693F885" box="[428,499,1854,1876]" name="India" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">INDIA</collectingCountry>
.Western Himalaya,
<collectingRegion id="6E3D7CB6FFD7CD51FD23F8D3B437F882" box="[688,855,1854,1876]" country="India" name="Uttarakhand" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Uttarakhand state</collectingRegion>
,
<collectingMunicipality id="4C22282EFFD7CD51FCCDF8D3B369F885" box="[862,1033,1854,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Garhwal Division</collectingMunicipality>
,
<collectingCounty id="4527CAD8FFD7CD51FB83F8D3B3ECF885" box="[1040,1164,1854,1876]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Rudraprayag</collectingCounty>
district,
<location id="A926E48FFFD7CD51FB49F8D3B2C8F885" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:24500342FFD7CD57FF1BF8F4B59EF9E5:A926E48FFFD7CD51FB49F8D3B2C8F885" box="[1242,1448,1854,1876]" country="India" county="Rudraprayag" municipality="Garhwal Division" name="Phata-Trijuginarayan" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" stateProvince="Uttarakhand state">Phata-Trijuginarayan</location>
,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD7CD51FF2EF88FB668F8A6" box="[189,264,1890,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2000.0">
<elevation id="27D45567FFD7CD51FF2EF88FB668F8A6" box="[189,264,1890,1911]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.0" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" unit="m" value="2000.0">2000 m</elevation>
</quantity>
,
<date id="D8479494FFD7CD51FE81F88FB6AFF8A9" box="[274,463,1890,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="1958-09-23">
<collectingDate id="C8036D7CFFD7CD51FE81F88FB6AFF8A9" box="[274,463,1890,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" value="1958-09-23">23 September 1958</collectingDate>
</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD7CD51FE4AF88FB50AF8A6" box="[473,618,1890,1912]" italics="true" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<collectorName id="010CD782FFD7CD51FE4AF88FB554F8A9" box="[473,564,1890,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">M.A. Rau</collectorName>
6499
</emphasis>
(
<collectionCode id="CAE82A91FFD7CD51FDEBF88FB5CEF8A6" box="[632,686,1890,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">BSD</collectionCode>
!;
</materialsCitation>
<materialsCitation id="1C91B809FFD7CD51FD28F88FB4F5F8A6" box="[699,917,1890,1912]" collectingDate="1958-09-23" collectionCode="BSD, CAL" collectorName="M. A. Rau" country="India" county="Rudraprayag" elevation="2000" location="Phata-Trijuginarayan" municipality="Garhwal Division" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" specimenCount="1" stateProvince="Uttarakhand state" typeStatus="isotype">
<typeStatus id="73420CF6FFD7CD51FD28F88FB46AF8A9" box="[699,778,1890,1912]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="isotype">isotypes</typeStatus>
<collectionCode id="CAE82A91FFD7CD51FC83F88FB425F8A6" box="[784,837,1890,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">BSD</collectionCode>
!,
<collectionCode id="CAE82A91FFD7CD51FCC0F88FB4EBF8A6" box="[851,907,1890,1911]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">CAL</collectionCode>
!)
</materialsCitation>
.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD7CD51FF1BF84BB204F7D9" pageId="3" pageNumber="32" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD7CD51FF1BF84BB204F7D9" blockId="3.[136,1451,1958,2057]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD7CD51FF1BF84BB641F811" bold="true" box="[136,289,1958,1984]" pageId="3" pageNumber="32">Diagnosis:—</emphasis>
Roots moniliforme; plants glossy, dark green, mostly appear glabrous to subglabrous, tomentose on apical parts; leaves sessile to subsessile, oblanceolate, base cuneate, glabrous on both surfaces; flowers dense to few, peduncles up to 13(15) cm; petals half to sepals; filaments with distinct showy glands at base; seeds rugulose.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="F886E2DCFFD0CD56FF1BF84CB57AF80B" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214838" ID-Zenodo-Dep="13214838" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214838/files/figure.png" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" startId="4.[136,229,1953,1975]" targetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" targetPageId="4" targetType="figure">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD0CD56FF1BF84CB57AF80B" blockId="4.[136,1452,1953,2011]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FF1BF84CB79FF867" bold="true" box="[136,255,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">FIGURE 2.</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FE95F84CB691F867" box="[262,497,1953,1974]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD0CD56FE95F84CB68DF867" authorityName="Gang Yao, B. Xue &amp; Z. Q. Song" authorityYear="2023" baseAuthorityName="Franch." box="[262,493,1953,1974]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Schizotechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="4" pageNumber="33" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="delavayi">Schizotechium delavayi</taxonomicName>
.
</emphasis>
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FE64F84CB56FF867" bold="true" box="[503,527,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">A.</emphasis>
Habit,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FDCBF84CB50FF867" bold="true" box="[600,623,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">B.</emphasis>
Inflorescence,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FC97F84CB47CF866" bold="true" box="[772,796,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">C.</emphasis>
Flower,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FCE6F84CB4ECF867" bold="true" box="[885,908,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">D.</emphasis>
Sepals,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FC4CF84CB496F867" bold="true" box="[991,1014,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">E.</emphasis>
Petal,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FBA9F84CB32FF867" bold="true" box="[1082,1103,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">F.</emphasis>
Stamens,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FB26F84CB3AEF866" bold="true" box="[1205,1230,1953,1975]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">G.</emphasis>
Pistil,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FA87F84CB24DF867" bold="true" box="[1300,1325,1953,1974]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">H.</emphasis>
Capsule and valve,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FF5BF828B7B7F80B" bold="true" box="[200,215,1989,2010]" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">I.</emphasis>
Seeds (photographs by
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD0CD56FE2DF82BB56DF80B" box="[446,525,1989,2011]" italics="true" pageId="4" pageNumber="33">R. Kafle</emphasis>
).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD1CD57FF2EFF73B39FFBB1" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="description">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD1CD57FF2EFF73B39FFBB1" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FF2EFF73B60DFF69" bold="true" box="[189,365,158,184]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Description:—</emphasis>
Perennial herbs. Roots tuberous, fusiform, moniliform with simple lateral roots. Glossy and dark green in appearance, white uniseriate multicellular eglandular or glandular tomentose, mostly on apical parts, basal and median parts usually subglabrous to glabrous. Stems ascending, simple branching, older stem shiny and pale green, immature ones rough green with purplish tinge on nodes and internodes, 2060(80) cm, 4-angled, stout, immature stems with a single line of tomentose, mature stems glabrous usually, basal nodes include small scale-like leaves on axils. Basal and median leaves sub-sessile, leaf blade dark green, oblanceolate or obovate or broadly elliptic, 320(22) ×
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FF0CFE9BB67FFE40" box="[159,287,374,401]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.65" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="0.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="2.65" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="0.8">0.84.5 cm</quantity>
, base cuneate to rounded, subauriculate, apex acuminate, margins entire and broadly crisp and glabrous, subcoriaceous, glabrous on both surfaces, midvein depressed adaxially, venation closed; apical leaves sessile, leaf blade dark green, oblanceolate, broadly obovate to elliptic, 0.812(18) ×
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FC40FE53B334FE08" box="[979,1108,446,473]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.45" metricValueMax="4.5" metricValueMin="0.4" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="cm" value="2.45" valueMax="4.5" valueMin="0.4">0.44.5 cm</quantity>
, base rounded to cuneate with glandular tomentose, subauriculate, apex acuminate, margins entire and tomentose, subcoriaceous, sparsely tomentose on abaxial surface, otherwise glabrous on both surfaces, midvein depressed adaxially, mostly glandular or sometimes eglandular tomentose along mid-veins of both surfaces, venation closed. Flowers sparse to dense in terminal or axillary dichotomously branched paniculate cymes. Peduncles up to 13(15) cm, glandular-tomentose on all surfaces. Bracts foliaceous, sessile, dark green, lanceolate, 1.54 ×
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FD4FFD9FB433FD5C" box="[732,851,626,653]" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="8.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="6.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.8" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.6">0.61 mm</quantity>
, base rounded to cuneate, apex acuminate, margins sparsely tomentose, usually glabrous adaxially and distinct glandular tomentose abaxially, midvein conspicuous with glandular-tomentose. Pedicels
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FE74FD57B538FD04" box="[487,600,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="0.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="20.0" valueMin="2.0">220 mm</quantity>
, densely glandular tomentose on all surfaces. Flowers
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FB4BFD57B234FD04" box="[1240,1364,698,725]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="11.0" valueMax="12.0" valueMin="10.0">1012 mm</quantity>
across, showy due to spreading sepals, nectarous gland disc 5-lobed and prominent. Sepals 5, oblong-lanceolate, 57 ×
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FAE9FD33B7AEFCCC" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.75" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.75" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.5">1.5 2 mm</quantity>
, base nearly rounded, apex acuminate, margins glabrous and membranaceous, adaxially glabrous, abaxially glandular-tomentose on base, otherwise glabrous, midrib conspicuous. Petals 5, widely obovate with abrupt tapering cuneate base, 2.53 ×
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FEEDFCA7B691FCB4" box="[382,497,842,869]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.6" metricValueMax="2.0" metricValueMin="1.2" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.6" valueMax="2.0" valueMin="1.2">1.22 mm</quantity>
, half to sepals; lamina 2-cleft mostly up to 2/34/5, rarely 1/2 of the length, excluding tapering base, each lobe ovate or triangular-ovate, apex widely acute or obtuse, soft, midrib conspicuous. Stamens 10 (5+5 arrangement),
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FE1DFC7FB563FC7C" box="[398,515,914,941]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.3" metricValueMax="3.6" metricValueMin="3.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.3" valueMax="3.6" valueMin="3.0">33.6 mm</quantity>
, almost all stamens equal in length or inner one shorter and outer longer, arranged alternately; filaments slightly free at base, white, slender, distinct pale yellowish green nectarous glands at base, 5- lobed and alternipetalous; anthers dorsifixed, young anthers pale peach, mature ones pale brown, widely elliptic,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FAFFFC37B7D4FBC8" metricMagnitude="-4" metricUnit="m" metricValue="9.0" metricValueMax="10.0" metricValueMin="8.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="0.9" valueMax="1.0" valueMin="0.8">0.81 mm</quantity>
across. Ovary ovoid,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FE3AFC13B57DFBC8" box="[425,541,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" metricValueMax="1.2" metricValueMin="1.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="1.1" valueMax="1.2" valueMin="1.0">11.2 mm</quantity>
; styles 3,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FD18FC13B59FFBC8" box="[651,767,1022,1049]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.25" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="2.5" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.25" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="2.5">2.54 mm</quantity>
, apex slightly curved. Capsules yellowish green, subglobose, shorter than sepals,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FEFFFBCFB682FBEC" box="[364,482,1058,1085]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="3.9" metricValueMax="4.0" metricValueMin="3.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="3.9" valueMax="4.0" valueMin="3.8">3.84 mm</quantity>
, beaked, 6-valved; valves lance-ovate, apex acute, scaly. Seed one at mature, brown, broadly ovoid to suborbicular,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FE72FBABB535FBB0" box="[481,597,1094,1121]" metricMagnitude="-3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.3" metricValueMax="2.6" metricValueMin="2.0" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="mm" value="2.3" valueMax="2.6" valueMin="2.0">22.6 mm</quantity>
, rugulose, margins slightly sinuate, surfaces smooth (
<figureCitation id="34C2AED1FFD1CD57FB3EFBABB391FBB1" box="[1197,1265,1094,1120]" captionStart="FIGURE 3" captionStartId="6.[136,229,1953,1975]" captionTargetBox="[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetId="figure-24@6.[179,1408,190,1928]" captionTargetPageId="6" captionText="FIGURE 3. Schizotechium devendrae. A. Habit, B. Inflorescence, CD. Flower, E. Sepals (left) &amp; Petal (right), F. Stamens, G. Pistil, H. Capsule and valve, I. Seeds (photographs by R. Kafle)." figureDoi="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.13214842" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/13214842/files/figure.png" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Fig. 3</figureCitation>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD1CD57FF2EFB87B392FB21" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="discussion">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD1CD57FF2EFB87B392FB21" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FF2EFB87B67BFB55" bold="true" box="[189,283,1130,1156]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Note:—</emphasis>
Roots are fusiform and moniliform in this species, but in
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FC24FB86B31AFB55" box="[951,1146,1131,1157]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Schizotechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monospermum">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FC24FB86B31AFB55" box="[951,1146,1131,1157]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. monospermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
population, roots are only fusiform in shape. Plants of
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FE2EFB62B52CFB79" box="[445,588,1166,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="devendrae">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FE2EFB62B52CFB79" box="[445,588,1166,1193]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. devendrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
population are glossy and more glabrous than
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FBDEFB62B26CFB79" box="[1101,1292,1167,1193]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Schizotechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monospermum">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FBDEFB62B26CFB79" box="[1101,1292,1167,1193]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. monospermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
. Leaf margins are entire, broadly crisp and glabrous in
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FDD5FB5EB5B6FB1D" box="[582,726,1202,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="devendrae">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FDD5FB5EB5B6FB1D" box="[582,726,1202,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. devendrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, while
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FCB5FB5EB486FB1D" box="[806,998,1203,1229]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Schizotechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monospermum">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FCB5FB5EB486FB1D" box="[806,998,1203,1229]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. monospermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has more crispate margins. Compared to
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FF1BFB3AB629FB21" box="[136,329,1239,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Schizotechium" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="monospermum">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FF1BFB3AB629FB21" box="[136,329,1239,1265]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. monospermum</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="6BF9C9D7FFD1CD57FEC4FB3AB688FB21" box="[343,488,1238,1265]" class="Magnoliopsida" family="Caryophyllaceae" genus="Stellaria" kingdom="Plantae" order="Caryophyllales" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" phylum="Tracheophyta" rank="species" species="devendrae">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FEC4FB3AB688FB21" box="[343,488,1238,1265]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S. devendrae</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
population have prominent and larger stamen base glands in flowers.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD1CD57FF2EFB17B3E4FA8D" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="biology_ecology">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD1CD57FF2EFB17B514FAC5" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1589]" box="[189,628,1274,1301]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FF2EFB17B63FFAC5" bold="true" box="[189,351,1274,1300]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Phenology:—</emphasis>
September to December.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD1CD57FF2EFAF3B3E4FA8D" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FF2EFAF3B565FAE9" bold="true" box="[189,517,1310,1336]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Habitat and distribution:—</emphasis>
This species is found in moist and shady forest under closed canopy (
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FA92FAF3B2FFFAE9" box="[1281,1439,1310,1336]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.65" metricValueMax="2.2" metricValueMin="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1650.0" valueMax="2200.0" valueMin="1100.0">11002200 m</quantity>
). It is distributed in
<collectingCountry id="D4EEF2C4FFD1CD57FEC6FAAFB6EFFA8D" box="[341,399,1346,1372]" name="India" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">India</collectingCountry>
(W Himalaya) and C
<collectingCountry id="D4EEF2C4FFD1CD57FD15FAAFB5A9FA8D" box="[646,713,1346,1372]" name="Nepal" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Nepal</collectingCountry>
(up to western point of Central
<collectingCountry id="D4EEF2C4FFD1CD57FBA3FAAFB318FA8D" box="[1072,1144,1346,1372]" name="Nepal" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Nepal</collectingCountry>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="E4E3E1DFFFD1CD57FF2EFA8BB59EF9E5" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="AC46B254FFD1CD57FF2EFA8BB59EF9E5" blockId="5.[136,1452,158,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FF2EFA8BB4E8FA51" bold="true" box="[189,904,1382,1408]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">
Additional specimens examined:—
<collectingCountry id="D4EEF2C4FFD1CD57FDF1FA8BB5A3FA51" box="[610,707,1382,1408]" name="Nepal" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">NEPAL</collectingCountry>
. Central Nepal:
</emphasis>
<collectingRegion id="6E3D7CB6FFD1CD57FC00FA8BB302FA51" box="[915,1122,1382,1408]" country="Nepal" name="Bagmati" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Bagmati Province</collectingRegion>
, Lalitpur district, Godawari,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FF1BFA67B782FA74" box="[136,226,1418,1445]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.455" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1455.0">1455 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C9CDD493FFD1CD57FF62FA67B61CFA74" box="[241,380,1418,1445]" degrees="27" direction="north" minutes="35" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="43" value="27.595278">27°3543”N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C9CDD493FFD1CD57FE18FA67B574FA74" box="[395,532,1418,1445]" degrees="85" direction="east" minutes="23" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" precision="15" seconds="27" value="85.39083">85°2327”E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D8479494FFD1CD57FDB1FA67B465FA75" box="[546,773,1418,1445]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" value="2023-09-25">25 September 2023</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FC80FA66B310FA75" box="[787,1136,1418,1445]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">G. Parmar &amp; R. Kafle RK350</emphasis>
(KATH!); Lalitpur district, Phulchowki,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FEB3FA43B6F1FA18" box="[288,401,1454,1481]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="2.1336" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="2133.6">2133.6 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D8479494FFD1CD57FE32FA43B5E6FA19" box="[417,646,1454,1480]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" value="1967-09-26">26 September 1967</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FD06FA43B4C5FA19" box="[661,933,1454,1480]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Manandhar et al. 7450</emphasis>
(KATH!);
<collectingRegion id="6E3D7CB6FFD1CD57FBB9FA43B39AFA19" box="[1066,1274,1454,1480]" country="Nepal" name="Gandaki" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">Gandaki Province</collectingRegion>
, Kaski district, Lumle V.D.C.-8, Tolka,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FE05FA3FB68DFA3C" box="[406,493,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.8" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1800.0">1800 m</quantity>
,
<date id="D8479494FFD1CD57FE6AFA3FB5B6FA3D" box="[505,726,1490,1516]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" value="2000-09-13">13 September 2000</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FD72FA3EB4F8FA3D" box="[737,920,1490,1517]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">R.C. Poudel 115</emphasis>
(TUCH!); Syangja district, Chisapani,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FAC2FA3FB2C7FA3C" box="[1361,1447,1490,1517]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.125" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1125.0">1125 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C9CDD493FFD1CD57FF1BFA1BB78BF9C1" box="[136,235,1526,1552]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="01" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="28.016666">28°01N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C9CDD493FFD1CD57FF64FA1BB637F9C0" box="[247,343,1526,1553]" degrees="83" direction="east" minutes="59" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="83.98333">83°59E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D8479494FFD1CD57FEF1FA1BB541F9C1" box="[354,545,1526,1552]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" value="2002-10-17">17 October 2002</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FDBFFA1AB5DBF9C1" box="[556,699,1526,1553]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">S.R. Sigdel 3</emphasis>
(TUCH!); Tanahun district, Aangsing-9 Chowk,
<quantity id="6B011FB1FFD1CD57FB71FA1BB258F9C0" box="[1250,1336,1526,1553]" metricMagnitude="3" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.1" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" unit="m" value="1100.0">1100 m</quantity>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C9CDD493FFD1CD57FAD7FA1BB2C7F9C1" box="[1348,1447,1526,1552]" degrees="28" direction="north" minutes="06" orientation="latitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="28.1">28°06N</geoCoordinate>
,
<geoCoordinate id="C9CDD493FFD1CD57FF1BF9F7B788F9E4" box="[136,232,1562,1589]" degrees="84" direction="east" minutes="25" orientation="longitude" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" precision="925" value="84.416664">84°25E</geoCoordinate>
,
<date id="D8479494FFD1CD57FF67F9F7B6EBF9E5" box="[244,395,1562,1589]" pageId="5" pageNumber="34" value="2002-06-11">11 June 2002</date>
,
<emphasis id="9E8D6E46FFD1CD57FE05F9F6B5E8F9E5" box="[406,648,1562,1588]" italics="true" pageId="5" pageNumber="34">H.B. Kshetri H.B.283</emphasis>
(TUCH!).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>