treatments-xml/data/13/4A/0F/134A0F08FFD0486CFF307297FCFDC002.xml
2024-06-21 12:29:54 +02:00

246 lines
26 KiB
XML
Raw Blame History

This file contains ambiguous Unicode characters

This file contains Unicode characters that might be confused with other characters. If you think that this is intentional, you can safely ignore this warning. Use the Escape button to reveal them.

<document id="BCAAC0554BD982F6684D93DF99BA1789" ID-CLB-Dataset="46565" ID-DOI="10.11646/zootaxa.3755.6.1" ID-GBIF-Dataset="904d3172-8436-4deb-8595-175564429d44" ID-ISSN="1175-5326" ID-Zenodo-Dep="251514" ID-ZooBank="A6FB3A63-16CB-429D-BD71-40171B2E54F2" IM.materialsCitations_approvedBy="felipe" IM.metadata_approvedBy="felipe" IM.taxonomicNames_approvedBy="felipe" checkinTime="1460375727271" checkinUser="plazi" docAuthor="Gerstmeier, Roland &amp; Salvamoser, Max" docDate="2014" docId="134A0F08FFD0486CFF307297FCFDC002" docLanguage="en" docName="zt03755p548.pdf" docOrigin="Zootaxa 3755 (6)" docStyle="DocumentStyle:647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D.9:Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleId="647186512141C8FC8976D5BCC54AEB7D" docStyleName="Zootaxa.2013-.journal_article" docStyleVersion="9" docTitle="Erymanthus belzebuth Thomson 1856" docType="treatment" docVersion="8" lastPageNumber="510" masterDocId="EF737770FFD64865FFA7744EFF89C167" masterDocTitle="Revision of the checkered beetle genus Erymanthus Spinola, 1841 (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae)" masterLastPageNumber="548" masterPageNumber="501" pageNumber="507" updateTime="1698296254392" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
<mods:mods id="3A540873C2EFD6FC442287AE89F9997B" xmlns:mods="http://www.loc.gov/mods/v3">
<mods:titleInfo id="821B85D4C9EFF4C59007EE1B3ABBC315">
<mods:title id="DE05634C7CE3C03BFBFD21AAC98FF90C">Revision of the checkered beetle genus Erymanthus Spinola, 1841 (Coleoptera, Cleridae, Clerinae)</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:name id="7962352C97B8CEBC006B1C31C3892FD6" type="personal">
<mods:role id="88B403B55458ADEFD9F7827E5F72EFDB">
<mods:roleTerm id="CE2D0D42ED79FEAC57B88AA05C7745EA">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="DD8D3308D5962FF5F232CAC3E16CCC3B">Gerstmeier, Roland</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:name id="4391CB7874B1487936E50AC86FF17E74" type="personal">
<mods:role id="5E3825942AD1D7339159871D5DEB1980">
<mods:roleTerm id="448B60CD685BD616DFE9AF794F425E33">Author</mods:roleTerm>
</mods:role>
<mods:namePart id="95AD5D3DE8C103DC0FCD5071D8C0AC02">Salvamoser, Max</mods:namePart>
</mods:name>
<mods:typeOfResource id="686470437F1CFC61310F431BCC870F47">text</mods:typeOfResource>
<mods:relatedItem id="DD5D39E76FAE2128106E322BAF8B0CDB" type="host">
<mods:titleInfo id="07DD6F84046935EB6A69C0497EDD2B0F">
<mods:title id="F9A7B09BE5EC6F6437EC5F7C3AE57633">Zootaxa</mods:title>
</mods:titleInfo>
<mods:part id="C03782D2C59E949B6A4F75F8A5B9053A">
<mods:date id="0AAE627C10D1BD71A9B700A44133D140">2014</mods:date>
<mods:detail id="01096D36B8122B3A4DF7C022E08008E8" type="volume">
<mods:number id="8E788C72911DB298D781213E103966E1">3755</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:detail id="01F02DF57D112FE3A31C7DF42F4DF905" type="issue">
<mods:number id="716288A847D389D6704C088E525033E5">6</mods:number>
</mods:detail>
<mods:extent id="BD0D244828D4D85697BEAE7BF1E624B6" unit="page">
<mods:start id="69F1DAC3E88B5F797C1684D7F46611E9">501</mods:start>
<mods:end id="CB59D25AF16D312ED4F4DCDED9F2E0F0">548</mods:end>
</mods:extent>
</mods:part>
</mods:relatedItem>
<mods:classification id="1CECFFDEFE32722AF113F2B0B19D25E9">journal article</mods:classification>
<mods:identifier id="3FD39887AAA070FCF1CF45190555D83D" type="CLB-Dataset">46565</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="C6D37B52E744F8604F7D096019AD456C" type="DOI">10.11646/zootaxa.3755.6.1</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="DE7801E133B88848AB59DA34B5C90191" type="GBIF-Dataset">904d3172-8436-4deb-8595-175564429d44</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="67A1D93A8E756B2810FBB53F26F24353" type="ISSN">1175-5326</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="4C157AF83C47EF724E9B970A5AA84F55" type="Zenodo-Dep">251514</mods:identifier>
<mods:identifier id="ADEA9FBBE4D46762F891891AB9305555" type="ZooBank">A6FB3A63-16CB-429D-BD71-40171B2E54F2</mods:identifier>
</mods:mods>
<treatment id="134A0F08FFD0486CFF307297FCFDC002" ID-DOI="http://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6133210" ID-GBIF-Taxon="119413083" ID-Zenodo-Dep="6133210" LSID="urn:lsid:plazi:treatment:134A0F08FFD0486CFF307297FCFDC002" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/134A0F08FFD0486CFF307297FCFDC002" lastPageId="9" lastPageNumber="510" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<subSubSection id="D3F9ED95FFD04863FF307297FBC6C680" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="nomenclature">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD04863FF307297FDE7C794" blockId="6.[151,622,1753,1813]" box="[151,622,1753,1779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<heading id="C0140972FFD04863FF307297FDE7C794" bold="true" box="[151,622,1753,1779]" fontSize="11" level="1" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" reason="1">
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD04863FF307297FDE7C794" authority="Thomson, 1856" authorityName="Thomson" authorityYear="1856" box="[151,622,1753,1779]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD04863FF307297FDE7C794" bold="true" box="[151,622,1753,1779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD04863FF307297FE21C794" bold="true" box="[151,424,1753,1779]" italics="true" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Erymanthus belzebuth</emphasis>
<bibRefCitation id="FF72C3EFFFD04863FE087297FDE7C794" author="Thomson" box="[431,622,1753,1779]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Thomson, J. (1856) Description de dix coleopteres, Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, (2), 8, 12 - 118." type="journal article" year="1856">Thomson, 1856</bibRefCitation>
</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
</heading>
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD04863FF3072B2FEEBC673" blockId="6.[151,622,1753,1813]" box="[151,354,1788,1813]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
(
<figureCitation id="03D8A29BFFD04863FF3872B2FE96C673" box="[159,287,1788,1813]" captionStart-0="FIGURE 10" captionStart-1="FIGURE 11" captionStartId-0="7.[151,250,1641,1663]" captionStartId-1="8.[151,250,1910,1932]" captionTargetBox-0="[160,1426,204,1607]" captionTargetBox-1="[155,1430,848,1886]" captionTargetId-0="figure@7.[151,1436,195,1616]" captionTargetId-1="figure@8.[151,1435,841,1889]" captionTargetPageId-0="7" captionTargetPageId-1="8" captionText-0="FIGURE 10. Erymanthus belzebuth: (A) Aedeagus ventral, (B) Phallus lateral, (C) Tegmen dorsal, (D) Spicular fork, (E) Pygidium, (F) Ventrite VI; (scale bar 1 mm)." captionText-1="FIGURE 11. Distribution of Erymanthus belzebuth." httpUri-0="https://zenodo.org/record/251518/files/figure.png" httpUri-1="https://zenodo.org/record/251519/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">Figs 1011</figureCitation>
,
<figureCitation id="03D8A29BFFD04863FE8D72B2FECEC673" box="[298,327,1788,1812]" captionStart="FIGURE 39" captionStartId="44.[151,250,1971,1993]" captionTargetBox="[185,1397,202,1933]" captionTargetId="figure@44.[180,1403,193,1938]" captionTargetPageId="44" captionText="FIGURE 39. (A) Erymanthus ater, (B) Erymanthus belzebuth, (C) Erymanthus bicolor, (D) Erymanthus diversipes, (E) Erymanthus flavonotatus, Lectotype, (F) Erymanthus gemmatus; (scale bars 5 mm)." httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251547/files/figure.png" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">39</figureCitation>
B)
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD04863FF30730AFE2DC63D" blockId="6.[151,420,1860,1882]" box="[151,420,1860,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<bibRefCitation id="FF72C3EFFFD04863FF30730AFEBAC63D" author="Thomson" box="[151,307,1860,1882]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Thomson, J. (1856) Description de dix coleopteres, Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, (2), 8, 12 - 118." type="journal article" year="1856">Thomson 1856</bibRefCitation>
: 113, t5 f8.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD04863FF3073C8FBC6C680" blockId="6.[151,1436,1926,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD04863FF3073C8FDAAC6F8" bold="true" box="[151,547,1926,1951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
Specimens examined:
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD04863FE0A73C8FDAAC6F8" box="[429,547,1926,1951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="lectotype">Lectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here): Senegambia,
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD04863FC0873C8FB9EC6F8" box="[943,1047,1926,1951]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
J. Thomson, Thoms. Rev. Zoo. 56.113.5.2, Ex Musaeo James Thomson, Museum Paris 1952, Coll. R. Oberthúr (MNHN).
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD04863FB5073E4FA15C6A4" bold="true" box="[1271,1436,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507">
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD04863FB5073E4FA15C6A4" box="[1271,1436,1962,1987]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" type="paralectotype">Paralectotype</typeStatus>
</emphasis>
(designated here): Njam-Njam, Semnio, Bohndorff S., det.
<bibRefCitation id="FF72C3EFFFD04863FC977381FC7BC680" author="Thomson" box="[816,1010,1998,2023]" pageId="6" pageNumber="507" refString="Thomson, J. (1856) Description de dix coleopteres, Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, (2), 8, 12 - 118." type="journal article" year="1856">J. Thomson 1856</bibRefCitation>
(ZMB).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="CF9CEE96FFD14862FF307227FDDCC7FA" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251518/files/figure.png" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" targetBox="[160,1426,204,1607]" targetPageId="7">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD14862FF307227FDDCC7FA" blockId="7.[151,1436,1641,1693]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FF307227FEAAC719" bold="true" box="[151,291,1641,1663]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">FIGURE 10.</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FE8B7227FD98C718" box="[300,529,1641,1663]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FE8B7227FD98C718" box="[300,529,1641,1663]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Erymanthus belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
: (A) Aedeagus ventral, (B) Phallus lateral, (C) Tegmen dorsal, (D) Spicular fork, (E) Pygidium, (F) Ventrite VI; (scale bar 1mm).
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D3F9ED95FFD14862FF60728AFD4AC60A" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" type="materials_examined">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD14862FF60728AFC11C642" blockId="7.[151,1436,1732,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FF60728AFDA6C7BA" bold="true" box="[199,559,1732,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
Comment on
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD14862FEC8728AFE2AC7BA" box="[367,419,1732,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">type</typeStatus>
specimens:
</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFD14862FD9D728BFDD0C7BA" box="[570,601,1733,1757]" name="American Samoa" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">As</collectingCountry>
<bibRefCitation id="FF72C3EFFFD14862FDC4728AFC1EC7BA" author="Thomson" box="[611,919,1732,1757]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" refString="Thomson, J. (1856) Description de dix coleopteres, Revue et Magasin de Zoologie, (2), 8, 12 - 118." type="journal article" year="1856">Thomson (1856: 113, 114)</bibRefCitation>
made no reference to
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD14862FB057288FB5BC7B9" box="[1186,1234,1734,1758]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">type</typeStatus>
specimens in his description of
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FE9C72A7FDBCC666" box="[315,565,1769,1793]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FE9C72A7FDBCC666" box="[315,565,1769,1793]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Erymanthus belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
, the specimen labeled “
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD14862FCE372A7FC38C665" box="[836,945,1769,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" type="holotype">Holotype</typeStatus>
” should be designated
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD14862FB1E72A7FAAAC665" box="[1209,1315,1769,1794]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" type="lectotype">lectotype</typeStatus>
. The other specimen of J. Thomson, located in
<collectionCode id="FDF226DBFFD14862FD8C7340FDEEC642" box="[555,615,1806,1829]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">ZMB</collectionCode>
is treated as
<typeStatus id="445800BCFFD14862FD5D7342FC1CC642" box="[762,917,1804,1829]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" type="paralectotype">paralectotype</typeStatus>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD14862FF60737FFD4AC60A" blockId="7.[151,1436,1732,2010]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FF60737FFEABC62D" bold="true" box="[199,290,1841,1866]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Others:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFD14862FE8D737CFE1CC62E" box="[298,405,1842,1865]" name="Cameroon" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Kamerun</collectingCountry>
, Joko, L. Rolin 7/10,
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FD20737FFC6BC62D" authority="Thoms." authorityName="Thoms." box="[647,994,1841,1866]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">Erymanthus belzebuth Thoms.</taxonomicName>
, Museum f. Naturkunde Berlin (
<collectionCode id="FDF226DBFFD14862FAE9737FFA19C62E" box="[1358,1424,1841,1865]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">ZMB</collectionCode>
).
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFD14862FF307318FF5AC609" box="[151,211,1878,1902]" name="Togo" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Togo</collectingCountry>
, Kete Kratje, 11.1899, Graf Zech S. (
<collectionCode id="FDF226DBFFD14862FDD2731BFD3EC60A" box="[629,695,1877,1901]" httpUri="http://grbio.org/cool/8syf-d21i" name="Museum für Naturkunde Berlin (Zoological Collections)" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">ZMB</collectionCode>
).
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F9ED95FFD1486DFF607337FC42C273" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" type="diagnosis">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFD1486DFF607337FDE5C19F" blockId="7.[151,1436,1732,2010]" lastBlockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" lastPageId="8" lastPageNumber="509" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FF607337FECAC6F5" bold="true" box="[199,323,1913,1938]" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Diagnosis:</emphasis>
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FEEC7337FDCFC6F6" box="[331,582,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FEEC7337FDCFC6F6" box="[331,582,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">Erymanthus belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
can be confused with
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FCE27334FC5EC6F6" box="[837,983,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolatus">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FCE27334FC5EC6F6" box="[837,983,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E. variolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FC427334FB19C6F6" box="[997,1168,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavonotatus">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FC427334FB19C6F6" box="[997,1168,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E. flavonotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
,
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FB387334FAC5C6F6" box="[1183,1356,1913,1937]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculaticeps">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FB387334FAC5C6F6" box="[1183,1356,1913,1937]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E maculaticeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FA237334FE8DC6D2" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semirufus">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FA237334FE8DC6D2" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E. semirufus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
; in
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FE9773D0FE35C6D2" box="[304,444,1949,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="semirufus">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FE9773D0FE35C6D2" box="[304,444,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E. semirufus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
and
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FE5473D0FD15C6D2" box="[499,668,1949,1973]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="flavonotatus">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FE5473D0FD15C6D2" box="[499,668,1949,1973]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E. flavonotatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
the metafemora are dark brown from base to middle and at least the last two abdominal segments are flavotestaceous;
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFD14862FD75738CFC0EC6BE" box="[722,903,1985,2009]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="7" pageNumber="508" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="maculaticeps">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFD14862FD75738CFC0EC6BE" box="[722,903,1985,2009]" italics="true" pageId="7" pageNumber="508">E. maculaticeps</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is often with indication of a dark spot on pro- and mesofemora, its metafemora is dark from base towards middle, the tegminal struts are lanceolate and the tips of tegminal lobes pointed;
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFDE486DFE0E74F3FDB5C1B3" box="[425,572,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="variolatus">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFE0E74F3FDB5C1B3" box="[425,572,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">E. variolatus</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
has at least two flavotestacoeus apical abdominal segments;
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFDE486DFB5274F3FA09C1B3" box="[1269,1408,188,212]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFB5274F3FA09C1B3" box="[1269,1408,188,212]" italics="true" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">E. belzebuth</emphasis>
</taxonomicName>
is clearly recognizable by its dark abdomen.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF60754AFCF3C07B" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" box="[199,890,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF60754AFEAFC07A" bold="true" box="[199,294,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Length:</emphasis>
(
<specimenCount id="8DE57597FFDE486DFE92754AFE49C07A" box="[309,448,260,285]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" type="generic">4 specimens</specimenCount>
measured)
<quantity id="5C1B13FBFFDE486DFDE5754AFD3DC07B" box="[578,692,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" metricValueMax="2.1" metricValueMin="1.7" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" unit="mm" value="19.0" valueMax="21.0" valueMin="17.0">1721mm</quantity>
(average
<quantity id="5C1B13FBFFDE486DFC85754AFCE7C07B" box="[802,878,260,284]" metricMagnitude="-2" metricUnit="m" metricValue="1.9" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" unit="mm" value="19.0">19mm</quantity>
).
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF607569FF52C0EF" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF607569FE99C027" bold="true" box="[199,272,295,320]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Head:</emphasis>
Light brown, sometimes with dark markings; antennomeres proximally darker; frons with gibbosity and rounded groove; vested with quite dense, light yellow pilosity; with dense punctation; antennae brown, bordered black.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF6075DAFD70C092" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF6075DAFEC0C0CA" bold="true" box="[199,329,404,429]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Pronotum:</emphasis>
Pronotal length to width ratio 1.04:1 to 1.06:1 (average 1.05:1); light brown with dark markings in pronotal groove and on the anterior gibbosities (indistinct on the posterior gibbosities); gibbosities flattened but clearly visible; with dense yellowish and dark pilosity.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF6075B1FD23C370" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" box="[199,682,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF6075B1FEC1C37F" bold="true" box="[199,328,511,536]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Scutellum:</emphasis>
Black, vested with white setae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF60766AFD64C3CF" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF60766AFE95C35A" bold="true" box="[199,284,548,573]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Elytra:</emphasis>
Elytral length to width ratio 2.14:1 to 2.24:1 (average 2.18:1); light brown with dark marking between metathoric legs; punctation also light brown to yellow; punctation fine, circular, interstices more than twice as wide as diameter of punctation; vested with short white and slightly longer dark setae; gibbosities A, B and C with white setal tuft (D usually indistinct), E with dark setal tuft.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF6076FAFE30C397" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF6076FAFE81C3AA" bold="true" box="[199,264,692,717]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Legs:</emphasis>
Light brown to dark yellow, femora with dark markings just before the middle and proximally; tibiae dark, especially protibiae.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF6076B2FC42C273" blockId="8.[151,1436,151,789]" box="[199,971,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF6076B2FEF5C272" bold="true" box="[199,380,764,789]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">Lower surface:</emphasis>
Dark with some light spots; vested with white setae.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<caption id="CF9CEE96FFDE486DFF307338FD20C6EB" box="[151,681,1910,1932]" httpUri="https://zenodo.org/record/251519/files/figure.png" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" targetBox="[155,1430,848,1886]" targetPageId="8">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDE486DFF307338FD20C6EB" blockId="8.[151,681,1910,1932]" box="[151,681,1910,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDE486DFF307338FE97C6EB" bold="true" box="[151,286,1910,1932]" pageId="8" pageNumber="509">FIGURE 11.</emphasis>
Distribution of
<taxonomicName id="5CE3C59DFFDE486DFE677338FD2CC6EB" box="[448,677,1910,1932]" class="Insecta" family="Cleridae" genus="Erymanthus" higherTaxonomySource="GBIF" kingdom="Animalia" order="Coleoptera" pageId="8" pageNumber="509" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="belzebuth">Erymanthus belzebuth</taxonomicName>
.
</paragraph>
</caption>
<subSubSection id="D3F9ED95FFDF486CFF6074D9FF7AC07A" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="description">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDF486CFF6074D9FF7AC07A" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDF486CFF6074D9FD1CC1D7" bold="true" box="[199,661,151,176]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFDF486CFF6074D9FE8DC1D7" box="[199,260,151,176]" name="Malta" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Male</collectingCountry>
genitalia, pygidium, ventrite VI
</emphasis>
: Tips of tegminal lobes blunt, tegminal lobes one-sixth length of tegmen; tegminal struts broadened rapidly after one-fifth length and tapering after three-fifths, last three-tenths of struts narrow with furcate tip; phallic tip blunt; posterior side of pygidium rounded; processes of ventrite VI rather pointed.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
<subSubSection id="D3F9ED95FFDF486CFF607569FCFDC002" pageId="9" pageNumber="510" type="distribution">
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDF486CFF607569FCA3C027" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,810,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDF486CFF607569FEEBC027" bold="true" box="[199,354,295,320]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Distribution:</emphasis>
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFDF486CFECE7569FE4DC027" box="[361,452,295,320]" name="Senegal" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Senegal</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFDF486CFE777569FD95C027" box="[464,540,295,320]" name="Ghana" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Ghana</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFDF486CFD807566FD17C027" box="[551,670,296,320]" name="Cameroon" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Cameroon</collectingCountry>
,
<collectingCountry id="E3F4FE8EFFDF486CFD0D7566FCAFC027" box="[682,806,296,320]" name="Democratic Republic of the Congo" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">DR Congo</collectingCountry>
.
</paragraph>
<paragraph id="9B5CBE1EFFDF486CFF607502FCFDC002" blockId="9.[151,1436,151,357]" box="[199,884,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">
<emphasis id="A997620CFFDF486CFF607502FE4AC002" bold="true" box="[199,451,332,357]" pageId="9" pageNumber="510">Seasonal occurrence:</emphasis>
Collected from October to November.
</paragraph>
</subSubSection>
</treatment>
</document>