164 lines
18 KiB
XML
164 lines
18 KiB
XML
<document ID-CLB-Dataset="279807" ID-DOI="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005" ID-GBIF-Dataset="0427b0cd-34c7-48f7-a72f-77bee78fe5f3" ID-PMC="PMC10701746" ID-Pensoft-Pub="1313-2970-1185-255" ID-Pensoft-UUID="DEA7C60064865535B07A16D0F5AC891D" ID-PubMed="38074911" ID-ZooBank="568A472D950D4338A7DF56C6EE473761" ModsDocID="1313-2970-1185-255" checkinTime="1701287306545" checkinUser="pensoft" docAuthor="Wang, Lu-Yu, Peng, Xian-Jin & Zhang, Zhi-Sheng" docDate="2023" docId="0DC13BA959F9503ABD80F63D080D221A" docLanguage="en" docName="ZooKeys 1185: 255-267" docOrigin="ZooKeys 1185" docPubDate="2023-11-29" docSource="http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005" docTitle="Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov. (河北毛隐蛛)" docType="treatment" docVersion="5" id="DEA7C60064865535B07A16D0F5AC891D" lastPageNumber="255" masterDocId="DEA7C60064865535B07A16D0F5AC891D" masterDocTitle="The first record of Tricholathys Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China, with a new combination and descriptions of seven new species" masterLastPageNumber="267" masterPageNumber="255" pageNumber="255" updateTime="1720490822158" updateUser="ExternalLinkService">
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<mods:titleInfo id="BADF31760E4866D1461FE5310909F89D">
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<mods:title id="CCA62997273B09462550A04242F2F4B8">The first record of Tricholathys Chamberlin & Ivie, 1935 (Araneae, Dictynidae) from China, with a new combination and descriptions of seven new species</mods:title>
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<mods:name id="4957D2913F12078340D3228EC4C183B4" type="personal">
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<mods:namePart id="685F6C0BB91D5987BE58504B68D556B1">Wang, Lu-Yu</mods:namePart>
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<mods:affiliation id="790C42288A764EA7304949698406F40E">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="0DD12CB982EE949331BD7D9ADA97734E">Peng, Xian-Jin</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="46B745B4032D44318ACB9EA143009ACD" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2614-3910</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="8822545B6AD26E83202C949DDB10BB28">College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, Hunan, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:namePart id="49945A0B27A08CB62C4E5DF864BC6EBD">Zhang, Zhi-Sheng</mods:namePart>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="25A693970E2FF66E83EA315E16D77E11" type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9304-1789</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:affiliation id="A72156FDD2BFD32C2C7539F5D801B271">Key Laboratory of Eco-environments in Three Gorges Reservoir Region (Ministry of Education), School of Life Sciences, Southwest University, Chongqing 400715, China</mods:affiliation>
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<mods:nameIdentifier id="0E1B2F9927E2C2F6AE13C2CD995AEFD9" type="email">zhangzs327@qq.com</mods:nameIdentifier>
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<mods:date id="65EDE44C87ADA083C1044D62D7728893">2023</mods:date>
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<mods:number id="6700C7CF43168C484F9258D981265AF3">2023-11-29</mods:number>
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<mods:number id="0C5C75F18E280AAC649C0EA206E1FC6B">1185</mods:number>
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<mods:identifier id="9792131F100A928A70A6319FA43A81A4" type="DOI">http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005</mods:identifier>
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<treatment id="0DC13BA959F9503ABD80F63D080D221A" ID-GBIF-Taxon="219300259" LSID="urn:lsid:zoobank.org:act:DFFFF45A-3530-4997-AF7E-E182918C8D6E" httpUri="http://treatment.plazi.org/id/0DC13BA959F9503ABD80F63D080D221A" lastPageNumber="255" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<subSubSection id="9859097376E3AD3F90E370B1A8A2B032" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="nomenclature">
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<paragraph id="C77F6BD952C4E2358CBD97C2FC4CF0A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<taxonomicName id="3B7FF3A5E93517FE5D269AEBFDE75DB0" ID-CoL="C8M9R" LSID="https://zoobank.org/DFFFF45A-3530-4997-AF7E-E182918C8D6E" authority="sp. nov. (河北毛隐蛛)" authorityName="sp. nov. (河北毛隐蛛)" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Tricholathys" higherTaxonomySource="treatment-meta" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricholathys hebeiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebeiensis">Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov. (河北毛隐蛛)</taxonomicName>
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="62C2E4CE180A8ED5266DE17006686CAE" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="description">
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<paragraph id="5BDDD0A19276347FE7229F329B584F63" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<figureCitation id="F4B5EB69F77438C0E76A0E7978EB6913" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov. holotype female A epigyne, ventral view B same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; Sp = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944656" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Figs 6</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="525F332F571BD4A6B91184C4DE4EF006" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov., holotype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944657" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">, 7</figureCitation>
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<figureCitation id="2920322317FDA325CD1A2CDE8A55C90B" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Distribution of Tricholathys in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944666" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">, 16</figureCitation>
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</paragraph>
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||
</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="3C3EA050A09575E22D4F3DF4DCEBE71F" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="type material">
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<paragraph id="F569A336FCA55664A5DFC425F464807A" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Type materials.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C5D2AE61F74368BCFB9E240CE866F488" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="7FEA884EA5D94C4ABDEFA9A884D34686" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="FB17F2D845F967428156051D5B34818B" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Holotype</emphasis>
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female
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</emphasis>
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: China, Hebei Province, Yu County, Xiaowutai Mountains,
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<geoCoordinate id="303BA302902423CE4E6CB9A6B5E5A887" degrees="39" direction="north" minutes="56" orientation="latitude" precision="15" seconds="31" value="39.941944">39°56′31″N</geoCoordinate>
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, 114°56′36″ E, no detailed GPS data on the locality, 5 June 1998, W.L. Lue leg. (SWUC-T-DI-09-01).
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="958632B6F553204791F8BA16BBF4B6D8" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="etymology">
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<paragraph id="B6B354060AC3F4CE5B29B8C5E4426ED1" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Etymology.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="255B54889DD9BDBA3C1868A364FF3CDD" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">The specific name is derived from Hebei Province, where the type locality is located.</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="63A5FB13675E58F0A1A3B4CEE0B3DA62" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="diagnosis">
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<paragraph id="5A30213BDBA3E155CED03C1370ADF4B7" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Diagnosis.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="C09C26D602D2B46CC835C7F89C2B7562" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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This new species is similar to
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<taxonomicName id="73486F90B11175F7388BED6C59B99E80" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Tricholathys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="T. burangensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="burangensis">
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<emphasis id="E7EC0CA0886B78BC6CCF5E3E7F4E1ACD" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">T. burangensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. (Figs
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<figureCitation id="BF1E570E5BA6594770924C5C4433E6DE" captionStart="Figure 2" captionStartId="F2" captionText="Figure 2. Tricholathys burangensis sp. nov. A, B holotype male C, D paratype female A left male palp, ventral view B left male palp, retrolateral view C epigyne, ventral view D epigyne, dorsal view. Abbreviations: AA = anterior arm of conductor; CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; Em = embolus; FD = fertilization duct; PA = posterior arm of conductor; RTA = retrolaterial tibial apophysis; Sp = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure2" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944652" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">2C, D</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="CFDFB4BAFA48CAF5EAB8A5BE642B08B8" captionStart="Figure 3" captionStartId="F3" captionText="Figure 3. Tricholathys burangensis sp. nov. A, C-E holotype male B, F, G paratype female A male habitus, dorsal view B female habitus, dorsal view C left male palp, prolateral view D same, ventral view E same, retrolateral view F epigyne, ventral view G same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure3" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944653" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">3F, G</figureCitation>
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) in having the copulatory openings cochleate, the copulatory ducts semicircular, the spermathecae comma-shaped, and the fertilization ducts thin and hook-shaped, but it differs from that species in shape of the copulatory ducts, which are semicircular strongly bending and sclerotized (Figs
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<figureCitation id="A2E0A20532BE898CEB19190A1A7A6080" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov. holotype female A epigyne, ventral view B same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; Sp = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944656" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">6A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="F64550C8C5DC74792E253549A188FE72" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov., holotype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944657" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">7B, C</figureCitation>
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).
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</paragraph>
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<caption id="CB11EA88B27BCFBFF87578A534BEBE1E" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944656" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" start="Figure 6" startId="F6">
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<paragraph id="744EBB06EB6E17CAEF8FF7D38397A85F" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="744852955A97534B4974D75A58D5A1CD" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Figure 6.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="F07D128EEEB63308FF46328F910A3D74" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Tricholathys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricholathys hebeiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebeiensis">
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<emphasis id="BE475FCE2DE324DBA97C7BE4CDAC7768" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Tricholathys hebeiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov. holotype female
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<emphasis id="C9A2555A43FD7E7F7883D974A9BD4E16" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">A</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral view
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<emphasis id="63EBC31541B5D7F7E9C0CB4B3E879F10" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">B</emphasis>
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same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; Sp = spermatheca.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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<caption id="1A258012580BC2047A19CA57C7C9651F" doi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944657" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" start="Figure 7" startId="F7">
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<paragraph id="07955DA778A6F6EB958C4B490AC37FDE" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="6893A6B08B98B06A771D9A5EEF1EFD09" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Figure 7.</emphasis>
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<taxonomicName id="C7784C1685B9B73BF5AB2F30B45F0743" class="Arachnida" family="Dictynidae" genus="Tricholathys" kingdom="Animalia" lsidName="Tricholathys hebeiensis" order="Araneae" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" phylum="Arthropoda" rank="species" species="hebeiensis">
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<emphasis id="42B0A701850662A219D03E3A04414DFC" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Tricholathys hebeiensis</emphasis>
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</taxonomicName>
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sp. nov., holotype female
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<emphasis id="9656284199D7F80DAC43A6C0D56D68D6" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">A</emphasis>
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female habitus, dorsal view
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<emphasis id="83CA7207B1D3927A8AD800E6E7872F6F" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">B</emphasis>
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epigyne, ventral view
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<emphasis id="04268224CAD01C238E15A127B0A5AE51" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">C</emphasis>
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same, dorsal view.
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</paragraph>
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</caption>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="95E7F7A38C0D6F898BAB3AA942E2E628" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="description">
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<paragraph id="24710BE47B14B91726237223220BEB15" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Description.</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="8B950E8BA2123C8D8D6B2A6284EBECE5" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="9EB2346F420A30755F6F78C4B9EB3CC5" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Female (holotype).</emphasis>
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Habitus as in Fig.
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<figureCitation id="2D8F1297A97FEC116A6CD9F26828B0ED" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov., holotype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944657" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">7A</figureCitation>
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. Total length 4.97. Prosoma 1.81 long, 1.32 wide; opisthosoma 3.16 long, 2.14 wide. Eye sizes and interdistances: AME 0.07, ALE 0.10, PME 0.08, PLE 0.08; AME-AME 0.07, AME-ALE 0.05, PME-PME 0.12, PME-PLE 0.09, ALE-PLE 0.05. MOA 0.21 long, anterior width 0.20, posterior width 0.27. Clypeus height 0.10. Chelicerae with 5 promarginal and 3 retromarginal teeth. Leg measurements: I 3.03 (0.93, 1.07, 0.63, 0.40); II 2.62 (0.82, 0.90, 0.56, 0.34); III 2.29(0.69, 0.76, 0.52, 0.32); IV 3.26 (0.97, 1.09, 0.78, 0.42). Leg formula: 4123.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="EA3E6EA5F38D0E5BCFEC533A85AF950C" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="64B22630468EB6F72CC28942A28CAC6E" bold="true" italics="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Epigyne</emphasis>
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(Figs
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<figureCitation id="350859A684758BCD3B486C4FC09AE1AB" captionStart="Figure 6" captionStartId="F6" captionText="Figure 6. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov. holotype female A epigyne, ventral view B same, dorsal view. Abbreviations: CD = copulatory duct; CO = copulatory opening; FD = fertilization duct; Sp = spermatheca." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure6" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944656" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">6A, B</figureCitation>
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,
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<figureCitation id="6D397280B1248D1035C8F721A34FFCE8" captionStart="Figure 7" captionStartId="F7" captionText="Figure 7. Tricholathys hebeiensis sp. nov., holotype female A female habitus, dorsal view B epigyne, ventral view C same, dorsal view." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure7" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944657" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">7B, C</figureCitation>
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). Copulatory openings cochleate. Copulatory ducts e-shaped; strongly sclerotized part forming almost semicircle and 6 times longer than length of weakly sclerotized part. Spermathecae small, nearly pear-shaped; space between spermathecae twice as wide as diameter of spermathecae.
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</paragraph>
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<paragraph id="D5AB90CC68C02FFA1CC147BD56C3C253" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
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<emphasis id="B6D3A99A458A7BB28682D73C005C3AB4" bold="true" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Male.</emphasis>
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Unknown.
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</paragraph>
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</subSubSection>
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<subSubSection id="C2773FCF469353DA7E0594EE7DF2D3F7" pageId="0" pageNumber="255" type="distribution">
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<paragraph id="60B81D4334F4F4F14CC7FAECAE0A48B6" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">Distribution.</paragraph>
|
||
<paragraph id="E494585AB6EE1AB8684B1696D04FA2A7" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">
|
||
Known only from the type locality, Hebei, China (Fig.
|
||
<figureCitation id="7FBB69FC1D5155C8BEEA73EA2737CD09" captionStart="Figure 16" captionStartId="F16" captionText="Figure 16. Distribution of Tricholathys in China." figureDoi="10.3897/zookeys.1185.107005.figure16" httpUri="https://binary.pensoft.net/fig/944666" pageId="0" pageNumber="255">16</figureCitation>
|
||
).
|
||
</paragraph>
|
||
</subSubSection>
|
||
</treatment>
|
||
</document> |